湖南省衡阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试卷

2024年上学期高一期末考试 英 语 本试卷共8页，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案：回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. What does the man ask Alice to do? A. Check her email. B. Turn the sound down. C. Pay attention to the lesson. 2. How does the boy sound? A. Upset. B. Confused. C. Excited. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a bus stop. B. At the taxi stand. C. At the underground car park. 4. What do we know about the man? A. He left his friend’s dictionary at home. B. He bought two dictionaries. C. He used a friend’s dictionary. 5. What did the woman decide to do? A. Sell her house. B. Go back to college. C. Move to another city. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What do the speakers consider doing? A. Changing the suppliers. B. Updating the schedule. C. Contacting the client. 7. Why does the man suggest having a meeting? A. To provide guidance. B. To educate workers. C. To work out a plan. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man admire about Carl? A. His achievements. B. His lifestyle. C. His determination. 9. What does the woman value most while traveling? A Comfortable accommodations. B. Adventure destinations. C. Cost-effective options. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Grandfather and granddaughter. B. Neighbors. C. Classmates. 11. What is said about Jenny’s grandmother? A. She has been caring for the garden lately. B. She watches TV every evening. C. She is a milk woman. 12. Why did Jenny ask her grandfather about a math problem? A. She wanted to avoid talking about the news. B. Her grandfather was good at it. C. She couldn’t work it out herself. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. For what reason does the man come to buy a gift? A. To express his thanks. B. To make up for a mistake. C. To celebrate his friend’s birthday. 14. How much does the watch cost? A Around $400. B. Around $200. C. Around $120. 15. What makes the set of cups special according to the woman? A. It is cheap. B. Its quality is high. C. It was made by hand. 16. Which item impressed the man most? A. A watch. B. A wallet. C. A notebook. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Tracking her monthly costs. B. Offering financial advice. C. Making a spending plan. 18. When does the speaker receive her salary every month? A. On the 5th. B. On the 7th. C. On the 15th. 19. What did the speaker buy on the last day of June? A. Beauty products. B. Clothes. C. Cat food. 20. What does the speaker plan to do? A. Find a part-time job. B. Watch her spending. C. Cut costs. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Importance of Being Earnest — Author: Oscar Wilde — Score: 3.825 — Average rating: 4.17/5, based on 277,734 ratings This comedic play by Oscar Wilde takes a satirical (讽刺的) look at Victorian social values while following two men — Jack Worthing and Algernon Moncrieff—as they tell lies to being some excitement to their lives. The Importance of Being Earnest was Wilde’s final play, and some consider it his masterpiece. A Raisin in the Sun — Author: Lorrain e Hansberry — Score: 3.550 — Average rating: 3.76/5, based on 59,314 rating The story follows the Youngers, a working class black family living on the South Side of Chicago who move to an all-white neighborhood during a time of descregration (取消种族隔离). In 1959, Lorraine Hansberry became the first black playwright to get a play produce d on Broadway. Frankenstein — Author: Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley — Score: 7.931 — Average rating: 3.78/5, based on 1,032,148 ratings The story was published in 1818 and introduced readers to Dr Victor Frankenstein, a scientist who brings to life a creature he assembled from discarded corpse (丢弃的尸体) parts. Although Dr Frankenstein is horrified by his creation and abandons it, the creature manages to educate itself and then seeks reverse on his creator. The novel explorers humanity’s desire for innovation and the fear of change it brings. Animal Form — Author: George Orwell — Score: 18.115 — Average rating: 3.92/5, based on 2,377,098 ratings A group of farm animals organizes a revolt (起义) after they realize their master, Mr Jones, is mistreating them and offering them nothing in return for their work. When they challenge the leadership, they are discipline d for speaking out. This classic isn’t about animal rights. It is a larger critique (评论) on Soviet Communism. Orwell wrote it as an attack against Stalinism in Russia. 1. If you are doing a project about black people in the US, which book may interest you most? A. The Importance of Being Earnest. B. A Raisin in the Sun. C. Frankenstein. D. Animal Farm. 2. What kind of book is Frankenstein? A. A mystery story. B. A horror novel. C. A fairy tale. D. A biography. 3. Why did Orwell write Animal Farm? A. To promote Soviet Communism. B. To document a historical event in a fun way. C. To raise people’s awareness of animal rights. D. To protest against Stalinist government policies. B I had stopped while on my way book to London. I spotted a man with a backpack and his thumb out. “I’m going back to London. Which way are you heading?” I asked. “Ah, that would be grand,” came his immediate reply. He got on my car. “I’m Brendan.” he said, “I was getting a bit desperate. Nobody seems to stop these days.” As we headed east, Brendan told me how the two recent family tragedies had devastated him and pushed him out of his old life and on to the road. “But,” he said, “I don’t feel sorry for myself. I’ll always know what it feels like to be truly loved.” Brendan laughed a lot and enjoyed his old lifestyle, until last week, when he’d been robbed. “These three young people took my other backpack and it had all my money and paperwork in it. I haven’t eaten for days. I’m hoping to get some casual work in London, so I can then get myself home to Ireland.” It must have been the idea of going home that got me, “Why don’t I just drop you at the airport now?” I said, “I’ll buy you a ticket and you can fly home. And how much is the ticket?” “It’s £192,”he said. “Well, I’ll get you £200.” “Grand.” he replied, without a think. Then, after a pause, he said, “Please don’t worry. I’ll definitely wire you the money when I get home.” In that moment, I honestly believed he would. After getting home, I told my wife the whole tale. £200 made her gasp (叹气). Feeling surprised at my trusting, she laughed and said, “Well, I hope Brendan gets home.” That was eight weeks ago and you won’t be surprised to hear that I’ve heard nothing. I now feel happier thinking about Brendan. He asked for help, and in good faith I gave it to him. That’s got to be a good thing. Isn’t that the whole point of unselfishness? It is an act to help someone else at some cost to oneself. It wasn’t a loan: I gave the money to Brendan. The cost to myself was £200. Maybe the real question should be: did I give him enough? 4. Why did Brendan start his trip? A. He encountered family sufferings. B. He was tired of his old lifestyle. C. He quarreled with his family members. D. He desired to make a fortune. 5. What made the author think of helping Brendan? A. Brendan’s optimism toward life. B. Brendan’s waiting for a pickup. C. Brendan’s desire to go home. D. Brendan’s experience of being robbed. 6. What may the author’s wife consider Brendan to be? A A beggar. B. A liar. C. A gentleman. D. A homeless man. 7. What did the author learn from his experience? A. The cost of being cheated. B. The faith of doing a good thing. C. The meaning of true unselfishness. D. The condition of giving a loan. C Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless car s will soon be filling roads near you. Tech companies around the world have been designing and testing driverless vehicles and the technology is available already. So, how do they work? The cars are covered in sensors that can detect other cars and obstacles on the road. Sensors on the wheels also help when parking. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems are used. Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information and processes this to work out when to accelerate, brake and steer. All you have to do is type in the destination. Sounds like your idea of heaven? Siting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film while “driving” will all be possible with this new technology. In addition, computers are generally more efficient drivers than humans, meaning emissions can be reduced. They also drive more safely than people—they don’t get distracted by music or friends, they obey the speed limit and they have quicker reaction times in case of an emergency. However, there are still many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers will have difficulties making ethical(道德上的) decisions. If a child ran out into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn aside sharply and potentially hurt the car’s passengers instead? Moreover, I personally find driving fun. I’d miss never being behind the wheel myself. There would also be legal questions. Should children or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a responsible adult with a driving licence in the car at all times? Although being driven around by a machine would perhaps mean that no one needs a driving license many people would be put out of a job by the population of driverless cars. Bus, taxi and train drivers would be made redundant. I’m not convinced I’d want a driverless car, let it’s only a matter of time before they’ll become more affordable and commonplace on our roads. 8. What do you need to do when using a driverless car? A. Control the sensors. B. Read the road signs carefully. C. Put the address into the computer. D. Check the satellite navigation systems. 9. How does the author analyze the shortcomings of driverless cars? A. By making a comparison. B. By raising some questions. C. By sharing personal experiences. D. By analyzing their harmful effects. 10. What is the underlined word “redundant” closest in meaning to? A. Replaceable. B. Crucial. C. Distinctive. D. Unwanted. 11. What does the author think of future driverless cars? A. They will be less expensive. B. They will consume less energy. C. They will do more harm than good. D. They will be more strictly controlled. D Scientists have already established from multiple studies that Mars contains large amounts of water. Most of the water exists in the form of ice. Chinese researchers say they have built an artificial intelligence(AI) robot that can use materials found on Mars to produce catalysts (催化剂) to break down water and release oxygen. It could be another way for space travelers in the future to make much-needed oxygen on Mars. Experiments were carried out on meteorites that either came from Mars or contained materials similar to the Martian surface. The “robot chemist” first used an acid and chemical mixture to separate and examine materials contained in the meteorites. It identified several different metallic elements and then worked to identify different molecules (分子) that could be produced from meteorite materials. The system found more than 3.7 million possible molecule combinations. The robot used that data to predict which catalysts would be able to split water molecules to produce oxygen. The catalyst chosen as the best fit was able to operate at minus 37 degrees Celsius. This temperature is similar to current conditions on Mars. The study’s lead writer, Jun Jiang, said that as a boy, he often dreamed of being able to one day travel in space. “So when we finally saw that the catalysts made by the robot could actually produce oxygen by splitting water molecules. I felt like my dream was coming true. I even started to imagine that I, myself, will live on Mars in the future.” A report explaining the study’s results notes Jiang suggests that for every square meter of Martian material, his group’s system could produce nearly 60 grams of oxygen per hour. The researchers say this level of production could remove the need for future astronauts to transport oxygen from Earth. “The robot can work continuously for years.” Jiang said. Jiang said, “It could also be used to produce other useful catalysts on Mars. This could include processes for making substances to support the growth of plants that could be used to produce food for astronauts. Different chemicals can be made by this robot. Mars might also not be the only place where it could find other used, suggesting the moon as another possibility.” 12. What do Chinese scientists use AI robots to do in the research? A. To collect water data from Mars. B. To produce oxygen from water on Mars. C. To explore the ice coverage on Mars. D. To assist humans in settling down on Mars. 13. Which aspect of the research does Paragraph 2 focus on? A. Its process. B. Its scale. C. Its result. D. Its effect. 14. Why does the author mention Jiang’s dream? A. To explain the chemical reaction. B. To advocate space travel. C. To prove the success of the study. D. To show the future life on Mars. 15. What does Jiang stress in the last paragraph? A. The substances for growing plants on Mars. B. The existence of oxygen on the moon. C. The possible discovery of chemicals on Mars. D. The potential application of AI robots. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Durian (榴莲) prices in China — the world’s top market for the spiky, pungent fruit typically regarded as an expensive item — have fallen by over 30 percent this month, which delights durian lovers a lot and they even couldn’t wait to enjoy one. However, many people find it challenging and overwhelming when faced with a mountain of spiky durian stands when they are buying a satisfying durian. ____16____ Tap on it (not with your hand). If a durian is ripe, it should “sound like hitting a drum”, as the fruit is more hollow with gaps of air inside the fruit. ____17____ The seeds are sure to have loosened up when we shake a ripen durian. A darker stem means that the durian has been harvested much earlier, so, obviously, it isn’t suitable for us to choose. ____18____ A perfectly elliptical durian is not necessarily the most delicious! If the durian has bulging (鼓起的) sides, it is often an indication that the seeds are fleshy. If the sides are concave, it is likely the chamber is empty. Odd-shaped durians also do not mean that there is less meat. ____19____ It’s commonly acknowledged that larger and rounder fruits will always be drawn attention to, but as for durians, bigger is not necessarily better. ____20____ It’s wise of you to avoid a durian of huge size which seems delicious. You won’t miss a tasty durian for your careful choice. A. Purchasing a durian, listen out for tapping sounds. B. Next time you buy a durian, do remember to choose a bigger one. C. In addition, one must also learn to observe the shape of the durian. D. Here are a few practical tips to help you become a skilled durian picker. E. Following the tips below, you’ll find it not difficult to break off a durian. F. The perfect weight of durian is 1.5 to 2kg, which provides the best flavors. G. They are usually more fragrant (芳香的) and creamier compared to perfectly rounded durians. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We were a crowd of people from different villages who took the bus every day that summer 33 years ago. During the early morning ____21____ from the suburb, we sat lazily with our collars up to our cars. One of the ____22____ was a small grey man who took the bus to the centre for the elderly every morning. He walked with a heavily bent body and a ____23____ look on his face when he ____24____ the bus and sat down alone behind the driver. No one ever paid very much attention to him. Then one July morning he said good morning to the driver before sitting down. The driver ____25____ guardedly, the rest of us silent. The next day, the old man got on the bus ____26____, smiled and said in a loud voice: “And a very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up, amazed, and murmured “Good morning.” ____27____. The following weeks, he said good morning to us every day and we ____28____ began to nod and talk to each other. The summer ____29____, and autumn was closing in. One morning the lovely old man wasn’t waiting at his usual stop and even in the following days. We started _____30_____ if he was sick or—hopefully—on holiday somewhere. When we came nearer to the centre for _____31_____ citizens, the conductor knew who we were talking about and told us due to his _____32_____ age, the gentleman had gone abroad to live with his son. Inside the bus was a short _____33_____. Then, all of us, who he had made such a/an _____34_____ on that summer, _____35_____ him well with delighted tears in our eyes. 21. A. walk B. ride C. flight D. drive 22. A. passengers B. friends C. designers D. entertainers 23. A. joyful B. surprised C. confused D. tired 24. A. left B. boarded C. saw D. avoided 25. A. shook B. blinked C. nodded D. stretched 26. A. energetically B. permanently C. unwillingly D. slowly 27. A. in advance B. in details C. in sight D. in reply 28. A. immediately B. gradually C. directly D. frequently 29. A. went away B. went on C. went back D. went by 30. A. wondering B. requesting C. telling D. checking 31. A. junior B. young C. senior D. sick 32. A. embarrassing B. admirable C. golden D. growing 33. A. pleasure B. silence C. cheer D. scare 34. A. impression B. comment C. decision D. agreement 35. A. kept B. left C. wished D. thought 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Encouraged by beating drums and spirited cheering from the crowd, paddlers from more than 60 dragon boat teams made a splash at Salford Quays in Greater Manchester, England on the weekend ____36____(celebrate) the traditional Chinese Dragon Boa t Festival. The UK Chinese Dragon Boat Festival this year featured the ____37____(participate) of some world-renowned sports clubs, Manchester United FC, Manchester City FC, and Salford Red Devils rugby league club ____38____(include), which brought a new level of excitement to the event, and a fusion of sports culture. This year marks the 10th staging of the UK festival, ____39____ is said to be one of the largest dragon boat events in Europe and one of ____40____(significant) culture and sports highlights in the UK. Since it began in 2012, the competition ____41____(organize) by the Xinhua Chinese Association (XCA) in partnership with Salford City Council and the British Dragon Boa t Racing Association. In addition ____42____ boat races, this year’s celebration in Manchester featured a variety of cultural performances, including dragon and lion dances, kung fu, and waist drum dances, attracting many curious and interested ____43____(passer-by). People also enjoyed zongzi, a type of ____44____(stick) rice dumpling that is _____45_____ traditional Chinese treat during Dragon Boat Festival. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jason近日写信给你，想了解中国高中生使用智能手机的情况。请给他写一封回信。 内容包括： 1.中国高中生使用智能手机的现状； 2.你对高中生使用智能手机的看法。 注意： 1.词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jason, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I grew up in a small town where the primary school was ten minutes’ walk from my home. So I would rush back home for lunch. One lunchtime when I was in the fourth grade will always be kept in my mind. I had been picked to be the princess in the school play. However, no matter how smoothly I read lines at home, the moment I stepped onstage, every word escaped me. Finally, my teacher took me aside, explaining in a kind voice, “I had written the narrator’s (旁白) part in the play. Are you willing to change roles?” I had to hold back tears as I nodded, watching helplessly my part go to another girl. I felt too ashamed to tell my mother what happened when I went home for lunch that day. But she sensed I was different, she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard. It was a lovely spring day with the rose vine turning green. Under the huge tree, we could see bunches of yellow dandelions (蒲公英) in the grass as if a painter had touched our landscape with dabs of gold. I watched my mother casually bend down by one dandelion. “I think I’m going to clear all the weeds (草),” she said, pulling it out by its roots. “You see, we’ll have only beautiful roses in this garden.” “But I like dandelions.” I protested. “All flowers are beautiful—even dandelions.” My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” She asked thoughtfully. I gave her an approving nod, secretly pleased that the dandelions could survive my mom’s wedding plan. “And that is true of people too,” she continued. “Not everyone can be a princess, but there is no shame in that.” Relieved that she had guessed my pain, I couldn’t help breaking into tears. 注意： 1.续写词数应150左右： 2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I told her what had happened. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally came the big day. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024年上学期高一期末考试 英 语 本试卷共8页，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案：回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. What does the man ask Alice to do? A. Check her email. B. Turn the sound down. C. Pay attention to the lesson. 2. How does the boy sound? A. Upset. B. Confused. C. Excited. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a bus stop. B. At the taxi stand. C. At the underground car park. 4. What do we know about the man? A. He left his friend’s dictionary at home. B. He bought two dictionaries. C. He used a friend’s dictionary. 5. What did the woman decide to do? A. Sell her house. B. Go back to college. C. Move to another city. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What do the speakers consider doing? A. Changing the suppliers. B. Updating the schedule. C. Contacting the client. 7. Why does the man suggest having a meeting? A. To provide guidance. B. To educate workers. C. To work out a plan. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man admire about Carl? A. His achievements. B. His lifestyle. C. His determination. 9. What does the woman value most while traveling? A. Comfortable accommodations. B. Adventure destinations. C. Cost-effective options. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Grandfather and granddaughter. B. Neighbors. C. Classmates. 11. What is said about Jenny’s grandmother? A. She has been caring for the garden lately. B. She watches TV every evening. C. She is a milk woman. 12. Why did Jenny ask her grandfather about a math problem? A. She wanted to avoid talking about the news. B. Her grandfather was good at it. C. She couldn’t work it out herself. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. For what reason does the man come to buy a gift? A. To express his thanks. B. To make up for a mistake. C. To celebrate his friend’s birthday. 14. How much does the watch cost? A. Around $400. B. Around $200. C. Around $120. 15. What makes the set of cups special according to the woman? A. It is cheap. B. Its quality is high. C. It was made by hand. 16. Which item impressed the man most? A. A watch. B. A wallet. C. A notebook. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Tracking her monthly costs. B. Offering financial advice. C. Making a spending plan. 18. When does the speaker receive her salary every month? A. On the 5th. B. On the 7th. C. On the 15th. 19. What did the speaker buy on the last day of June? A. Beauty products. B. Clothes. C. Cat food. 20. What does the speaker plan to do? A. Find a part-time job. B. Watch her spending. C. Cut costs. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. A D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. G 20. F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. to celebrate 37. participation 38. included 39. which 40. the most significant 41. has been organized 42. to 43. passers-by 44. sticky 45. a 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【46题答案】 【答案】Dear Jason, I’m delighted to share with you the current situation of smartphone usage among high school students in China. Nowadays, it’s quite common for high school students to use smartphones for various purposes, such as learning, communication, and entertainment. They utilize apps for online courses and homework help, keep in touch with friends, and enjoy games or social media in their spare time. However, I believe that while smartphones offer great convenience, they also present challenges. Excessive use can affect students’ studies and health. It’s essential to strike a balance between the benefits and potential drawbacks. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【47题答案】 【答案】I told her what had happened. She listened and smiled reassuringly. “You will be a beautiful narrator,” she encouraged, “The narrator’s part is as important as the part of a princess.” Wearing a shining smile, my beloved mother comforted me as always she did. Her words reminded me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her. Over the next weeks, with her constant encouragement, I learned to take pride in the role. Lunchtimes were spent reading over my lines painstakingly and talking about what I would wear. Finally came the big day. Waiting backstage, I suddenly felt nervous, but it was at that very moment that I found a dandelion in my pocket. Looking at it, I knew my mother was out there for me, which calmed me down and brought me power, My performance turned out to be a great success. And I firmly believed the princess couldn’t have won such thunderous applause without my beautiful narration. Since then, the dandelion, a gift from my mother, has always inspired me to be a confident girl. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$