专题08 补全对话-【好题汇编】5年（2020-2024）中考1年模拟英语真题分类汇编（河南专用）

专题08 补全对话 考点 五年考情（2020-2024） 解题要求 1.1. 考生应熟读并背诵问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。 1.2. 答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。 1.3. 抓好关键词，进行推断，使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。 1.4. 注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。 1.5. 正确书写，从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确拼写和大小写。 答题步骤 2.1. 通览全文、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文。 2.2. 根据语境填写单词或句子。 2.3. 通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。 2.4. 通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。 注意事项 3.1. 必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑。 3.2. 做题前应注意试题前面有没有中文或英语的背景提示。 3.3. 考生应注意把已选出的选项划去，避免重复选择的错误。 3.4. 做题时要先易后难。 2024年 （Tony is talking about the coming summer vacation with his classmate, Li Hua.） A: Hi, Tony! You look excited! B: You know what? I am looking forward to the summer vacation. But I haven’t decided where to go yet. ___51___? A: Ummm... Let me see. ___52___? B: Your hometown? A: Yes. It is Xinxian. B: ___53___? A: It is in the south of Henan Xinxian is a good place with mountain s and rivers. It’s famous as the county of the generals (将军县). B: ___54___. Anything more? A: Some villages are worth visiting. With the help of the government, great changes have taken place in many old villages. They receive a lot of visitors every year. B: Great! Thank you for your advice. A: ___55___. 2023年 A: Hey, Leilei! Have you got any plans for the weekend? B: Not yet. ____71____? A: I heard the Science and Technology Center is a great place to visit. _____72_____? B: I am sorry, but I have been there already. A: What a pity! When did you go there? B: ____73____. I went with my family. A: Did you enjoy yourselves? B: Yes, we had a great time there. A: _____74_____? B: We watched a video about how Shenzhou-16 was sent into space successfully. A: What else did you do? B: _____75_____. A: Cool! I will ask my sister to go with me this weekend. B: Have a good time! 2022年 A: Hi, Alex. How are you doing today? B: As busy as a bee. ___51___. A: A project? B: Yes. It’s my English homework. A: Sounds interesting. ___52___? B: It is about my great hometown. We are going to make an introduction to Henan. We hope people will get to know more about my hometown. A: How special your homework is! B: But I don’t know how to make it more creative. ___53___? A: No problem. Please tell me what you are going to talk about in your project. B: Hmm, let me see ... ___54___. A: Great! Why not go to our school library to find more information? B: Good idea. ___55___? A: Sure, I’d love to. Let’s go. 2021年 A: Hi, Linda. I haven’t seen you for days. _____________51_____________? B: I was ill last week. I had to stay at home for several days. A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. _____________52_____________? B: Yes, I did. I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever. A: I see. How are you feeling now? B: ____________53____________. So I am back to school today. A: I think you’d better take more exercise. By the way, have you ever been to the new sports center? B: Not yet. What can we do there? A: ____________54____________. B: Sounds interesting. _____________55_____________? A: It’s only 2 kilometers away from here. B: Great! Let’s go there after school. 2020年 A: Hi! My name's Carl. Nice to meet you.  B: Nice to meet you. My name is Francisco. A: Wait, wait, please. 51_____? B: Francisco. All my friends and family back in Peru call me Pancho.  A: Okay, Pancho. 52_____? B: Well, I have three brothers and two sisters.  A: Wow. 53_____. So are you the oldest, Pancho? B: No. I'm the second oldest in my family.  A: So, what do your parents do? B: 54_____. It's a hard job, but he works hard to support the family. A: How about your mother? B: She helps run a small family store with some of my brothers and sisters.  A: 55_____? B: We mainly sell food, like bread, eggs, soft drinks, rice, sugar, and cookies. Things that people buy every day. 2024年河南省驻马店驿城区中考二模 A:Excuse me. May you tell me where the nearest restaurant is? B:71._____________ It's between the park and the bank. A:72.____________? B:About half an hour's walk. You can take the subway Line 3. It'll take you there. A:Many thanks.73._____________? B:It's very delicious and cheap. If you go there today, you'll get a free toy. A:74.____________? B:Today is Mid-Autumn Festival.Everyone can get a nice toy if they have dinner there. A:75____________. I'll go there. Thank you very much. B:You're welcome. 2024年河南省十二县一区中考二模 A:Hi,David. How is everything going? B:Pretty good. I'm busy learning to cook these days. A:71.____________? B:Because I want to prepare a big meal for my mother on Mother's Day. A:Oh, that's nice. I did something similar last year, I made a beautiful cake for my mom. B:72._______________? A:Not yet. Could you give me some advice? B:Sure.73.____________ A:Let me see. .. She is interested in painting. B:You can buy a painting brush for her. A:But there is no one who can teach her at home. B:74._____________..There are many free classes on the Internet. I have learned to paint in this way for about one year. A:75.______________!Thank you for your advice. B:You are welcome. 2024年河南省安阳一模 A: Emma. You didn't come to school yesterday afternoon. What was wrong? B:_67______________ A: Sorry to hear that. How are you now? B: Much better. The fever has gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. A:____68______________? B: Yes, I have. I went to the hospital yesterday. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. A:_69_______________? B: Because I'm afraid I'll miss more lessons and I'll be left behind. A: Don't worry. Take care of yourself. I can help you with your lessons. By the way, you won the first prize in the English competition. B: Wow, I'm so glad to hear that.70_____________? A: Our English teacher did. She said three of the students in our class won the prize. B: What about you? A:71_____________I think I was lucky this time. B:So great! Congratulations! Thank you for telling me. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题08 补全对话 考点 五年考情（2020-2024） 解题要求 1.1. 考生应熟读并背诵问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。 1.2. 答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。 1.3. 抓好关键词，进行推断，使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。 1.4. 注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。 1.5. 正确书写，从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确拼写和大小写。 答题步骤 2.1. 通览全文、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文。 2.2. 根据语境填写单词或句子。 2.3. 通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。 2.4. 通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。 注意事项 3.1. 必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑。 3.2. 做题前应注意试题前面有没有中文或英语的背景提示。 3.3. 考生应注意把已选出的选项划去，避免重复选择的错误。 3.4. 做题时要先易后难。 2024年 （Tony is talking about the coming summer vacation with his classmate, Li Hua.） A: Hi, Tony! You look excited! B: You know what? I am looking forward to the summer vacation. But I haven’t decided where to go yet. ___51___? A: Ummm... Let me see. ___52___? B: Your hometown? A: Yes. It is Xinxian. B: ___53___? A: It is in the south of Henan Xinxian is a good place with mountain s and rivers. It’s famous as the county of the generals (将军县). B: ___54___. Anything more? A: Some villages are worth visiting. With the help of the government, great changes have taken place in many old villages. They receive a lot of visitors every year. B: Great! Thank you for your advice. A: ___55___. 【答案] 51.Can/Could you give me some advice Can/Could you help me Any places to suggest Any suggestions/advice/ideas What's your advice/suggestion/idea Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas Have you got any suggestions/advice/ideas 52. What/How about (going to) my hometown Why don't you go to my hometown Why not go to my hometown Would you like to go to my hometown 53. Where is it Where is Xinxian Where is your hometown 54. Sounds great/good Sounds like a good idea/place Great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good/Nice/OK I've never heard of it I see 55. You're welcome That's all right No problem Not at all It's a pleasure/My pleasure [解析] [导语]本文是二人谈论关于暑假去哪里度假的一则对话。 [51题详解] 根据“I am looking forward to the summer vacation. But I haven't decided where to go yet.”可知，此处寻求对方的建议、请求对方的帮助，故填Can/Could you give me some advice或Can/Could you help me 或Any places to suggest 或Any suggestions/advice/ideas 或What's your advice/suggestion/idea 或Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas 或Have you got any suggestions/advice/ideas.... [52题详解] 根据“Your hometown?”可知，此处建议对方去自己的家乡，故填What/How about (going to) my hometown 或 Why don't you go to my hometown 或Why not go to my hometown 或Would you like to go to my hometown.... [53题详解] 根据“It is in the south of Henan.”可知，此处询问对方的家乡新县在哪里，故填Where is it 或 Where is Xinxian 或Where is your hometown.... 【54题详解] 根据“Xinxian is a good place with mountain s and rivers. It's famous as the county of the generals (将军县).”可知，此处，此处对对方的介绍做出评价，故填Sounds great/good或Sounds like a good idea/place 或 Great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good/Nice/OK或I've never heard of it 或 I see.... 【55题详解] 根据“Thank you for your advice.”可知，此处应回答“不客气”，故填You're welcome 或That's all right或No problem 或Not at all 或It’s a pleasure/My pleasure.... 2023年 A: Hey, Leilei! Have you got any plans for the weekend? B: Not yet. ____71____? A: I heard the Science and Technology Center is a great place to visit. _____72_____? B: I am sorry, but I have been there already. A: What a pity! When did you go there? B: ____73____. I went with my family. A: Did you enjoy yourselves? B: Yes, we had a great time there. A: _____74_____? B: We watched a video about how Shenzhou-16 was sent into space successfully. A: What else did you do? B: _____75_____. A: Cool! I will ask my sister to go with me this weekend. B: Have a good time! 【答案] 51.Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas/opinions/plans/Do you have any plans for the weekend/How/What about you/What's your plan/idea/opinion/suggestion/advice... 52. Do you want to go (there) with me/Would you like to go (there) with me/How/What about going there together/Shall we go (there) together/Why not go there with me... 53. Last Saturday/Three days ago/Yesterday/I went there last Saturday/yesterday/... 54. What did you do (there)... 55. We (also) watched a robot show/We (also) talked to a smart robot/We (also) took some photos/We (also) bought some souvenirs... 【解析]本文两人主要谈论了Leilei去科技中心的事情。 [51题] 根据"Have you got any plans for the weekend”以及“Not yet”可知此处询问对方有没有什么计划/建议等，也可 问“你呢”。故填 Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas/opinions/plans/Do you have any plans for the weekend/How/What about you/What's your plan/idea/opinion/suggestion/advice... [52题] 根据“1 am sorry, but I have been there already”可知此处询问对方想不想和自己一起去，故填Do you want to go(there) with me/Would you like to go (there) with me/How/What about going there together/Shall we go (there) together/Why not go there with me... [53题] 根据“When did you go there"可知此处回答一个过去的时间，合理即可。故填Last Saturday/Three days ago/Yesterday/I went there last Saturday/yesterday/... [54题] 根据“We watched a video about how Shenzhou-16 was sent into space successfully.”可知此处询问对方在那里做了什么。故填What did you do (there)... [55题] 根据“What else did you do”可知此处回答自己在那里做的事情，符合语境即可。故填We (also) watched a robot show/We (also) talked to a smart robot/We (also) took some photos/We (also) bought some souvenirs... 2022年 A: Hi, Alex. How are you doing today? B: As busy as a bee. ___51___. A: A project? B: Yes. It’s my English homework. A: Sounds interesting. ___52___? B: It is about my great hometown. We are going to make an introduction to Henan. We hope people will get to know more about my hometown. A: How special your homework is! B: But I don’t know how to make it more creative. ___53___? A: No problem. Please tell me what you are going to talk about in your project. B: Hmm, let me see ... ___54___. A: Great! Why not go to our school library to find more information? B: Good idea. ___55___? A: Sure, I’d love to. Let’s go. 【分析]B说话者和A说话者谈论了自己的项目，并向A说话者寻求了一些建议。 [解答](1)根据前一句"极忙碌。"以及下文"一个项目?"可知空处表达自己忙于一个项目。故填I'm busy with a project/my project 或 I'm busy doing a project/my project 或I'm working on a project/my project或I'm doing a project/my project 或T have a project to do/finish.... (2)根据下文"它是关于我伟大的家乡。"可知是询问是关于什么的。故填What's it about/What's it/What is the homework(about)。 (3)根据前一句"但我不知道如何让它更有创意。"以及下文"没问题。"可知是向对方寻求意见。故填 Can/Could/Would/Will you(please)give me some advice/suggestions或Can/Could/Would/Will you help me(with it).... (4)根据上文"请告诉我你们将在你们的项目中谈些什么。"可知要回答自己要谈论什么。故填(I'm going to talk about) Henan history/food/culture...或(I'm going to talk about)Henan Museum/Shaolin Temple/Hulatang..或History/Food/Culture/Henan opera.... (5)根据下文"当然，我很乐意。我们走吧。"可知是向对方发出请求。故填Would you like to go with me/join me/us 或Would you love to go with me/join me/us 或 Will you go with me/join me/join us。 2021年 A: Hi, Linda. I haven’t seen you for days. _____________51_____________? B: I was ill last week. I had to stay at home for several days. A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. _____________52_____________? B: Yes, I did. I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever. A: I see. How are you feeling now? B: ____________53____________. So I am back to school today. A: I think you’d better take more exercise. By the way, have you ever been to the new sports center? B: Not yet. What can we do there? A: ____________54____________. B: Sounds interesting. _____________55_____________? A: It’s only 2 kilometers away from here. B: Great! Let’s go there after school. 【答案】 51. What happened/What’s up/Where did you go/Where have you been    52. Did you see a doctor/Did you go to hospital    53. I’m feeling better now/Much better    54. We can do sports there, such as playing football and playing table tennis    55. How far is it from here 【解析】 【分析】AB多日未见，B生病了，A表示关心并询问现在如何；A建议B多做运动并介绍可以在体育中心做什么以及到体育中心的距离。 【51题详解】 根据“I haven’t seen you for days. ”可知，两人多日未见，此处应是询问“发生什么了”或是询问对方去了哪里，故填What happened/What’s up/Where did you go/Where have you been。 【52题详解】 根据“I was ill last week. I had to stay at home for several days.”可知，B生病了，此处应询问B是否去看了医生/是否去医院了。故填Did you see a doctor/Did you go to hospital。 【53题详解】 根据“How are you feeling now?”可知，A询问B是否好一些了，B今天已经回校了，所以是好一些了。故填I’m feeling better now/Much better。 【54题详解】 根据“By the way, have you ever been to the new sports center?”和“What can we do there?”可知，此处询问在体育中心能做什么，故填We can do sports there, such as playing football and playing table tennis。 【55题详解】 根据“It’s only 2 kilometers away from here.”可知，此处询问到体育中心的距离，故填How far is it from here。 2020年 A: Hi! My name's Carl. Nice to meet you.  B: Nice to meet you. My name is Francisco. A: Wait, wait, please. 51_____? B: Francisco. All my friends and family back in Peru call me Pancho.  A: Okay, Pancho. 52_____? B: Well, I have three brothers and two sisters.  A: Wow. 53_____. So are you the oldest, Pancho? B: No. I'm the second oldest in my family.  A: So, what do your parents do? B: 54_____. It's a hard job, but he works hard to support the family. A: How about your mother? B: She helps run a small family store with some of my brothers and sisters.  A: 55_____? B: We mainly sell food, like bread, eggs, soft drinks, rice, sugar, and cookies. Things that people buy every day. 【答案】 51. What's your name / Your name (again) / Would/Do you mind telling me your name (again) /  Could/Would/Will you (please) tell me your name (again) / Would you like to tell me your name (again)    …     52. So, tell me about your family / Would/Do you mind telling me about your family / Could/Would/Will you (please)) tell me about your family / Would you like to tell me about your family / How many brothers and sisters do you have / Do you have brothers or sisters    …     53. That is/You have a big family / I can't believe it / That's amazing/unbelievable/… / (How)I admire you / I wish I could have so many brothers and sisters / What a big family (it is/you have)    …     54. My father is a taxi driver/cook/… / My father works as a taxi driver/cook/… / My father is an engineer/… / My father works in a coal mine/…    …     55. What kind of store (is it) / What do you sell    … 【解析】 对话主要是Carl向Francisco询问他的家庭情况以及家人的工作情况。 【51题详解】 句意：再说一遍你 名字？ 根据前句My name is Francisco. Wait, wait, please.以及后句回答Francisco可知，这里是想请对方再说一遍名字，故答案为：What's your name / Your name (again) / Would/Do you mind telling me your name (again) / Could/Would/Will you (please) tell me your name (again) / Would you like to tell me your name (again) … 【52题详解】 句意：请你告诉我你的家庭情况好吗？ 根据后句的回答Well, I have three brothers and two sisters.可知，这里是问对方的家庭情况，所以回答应该表达的是“你能告诉我你的家庭情况吗？”，故答案为：So, tell me about your family / Would/Do you mind telling me about your family / Could/Would/Will you (please)) tell me about your family / Would you like to tell me about your family / How many brothers and sisters do you have / Do you have brothers or sisters    … 【53题详解】 句意：好大的家庭啊。 根据前句Well, I have three brothers and two sisters.以及空格前的Wow可知，这里是感叹对方的家庭很大，给力英语公众号可以用陈述句，也可以用感叹句的形式，故答案为：That is/You have a big family / I can't believe it / That's amazing/unbelievable/… / (How)I admire you / I wish I could have so many brothers and sisters / What a big family (it is/you have) … 【54题详解】 句意：我父亲是出租车司机。 根据后句的描述It’s a hard job, but he works hard to support the family.可知，这里是说“爸爸的工作是……”，可以有不同的职业，故答案为：My father is a taxi driver/cook/… / My father works as a taxi driver/cook/… / My father is an engineer/… / My father works in a coal mine/…    … 【55题详解】 句意：你们卖什么？ 根据后句的回答We mainly sell food, like bread, eggs, soft drinks, rice, sugar, and cookies. Things that people buy every day.可知，这里问的是“商店卖什么东西”，或者“什么类型的商店”，故答案为：What kind of store (is it) / What do you sell … 2024年河南省驻马店驿城区中考二模 A:Excuse me. May you tell me where the nearest restaurant is? B:71._____________ It's between the park and the bank. A:72.____________? B:About half an hour's walk. You can take the subway Line 3. It'll take you there. A:Many thanks.73._____________? B:It's very delicious and cheap. If you go there today, you'll get a free toy. A:74.____________? B:Today is Mid-Autumn Festival.Everyone can get a nice toy if they have dinner there. A:75____________. I'll go there. Thank you very much. B:You're welcome. 【答案】 1. With pleasure 2. How far is it from here 3. Can you tell me about the food there. 4. Why 5. Sounds great(只要符合日常交际用语即可) 2024年河南省十二县一区中考二模 A:Hi,David. How is everything going? B:Pretty good. I'm busy learning to cook these days. A:71.____________? B:Because I want to prepare a big meal for my mother on Mother's Day. A:Oh, that's nice. I did something similar last year, I made a beautiful cake for my mom. B:72._______________? A:Not yet. Could you give me some advice? B:Sure.73.____________ A:Let me see. .. She is interested in painting. B:You can buy a painting brush for her. A:But there is no one who can teach her at home. B:74._____________..There are many free classes on the Internet. I have learned to paint in this way for about one year. A:75.______________!Thank you for your advice. B:You are welcome. 【答案】 71.Why do you learn to cook 72. Have you already bought a gift for your mother 73.What is she interested in 74. She can learn it on the Internet 75.What a good idea/Good idea 2024年河南省安阳一模 A: Emma. You didn't come to school yesterday afternoon. What was wrong? B:_67______________ A: Sorry to hear that. How are you now? B: Much better. The fever has gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. A:____68______________? B: Yes, I have. I went to the hospital yesterday. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. A:_69_______________? B: Because I'm afraid I'll miss more lessons and I'll be left behind. A: Don't worry. Take care of yourself. I can help you with your lessons. By the way, you won the first prize in the English competition. B: Wow, I'm so glad to hear that.70_____________? A: Our English teacher did. She said three of the students in our class won the prize. B: What about you? A:71_____________I think I was lucky this time. B:So great! Congratulations! Thank you for telling me. 【答案] 67.I was ill/I had a cough/I had a fever... 68. Have you seen a doctor/Have you already gone to see a doctor... 69. Why don't you stay at home today/Why not stay at home today/Why don't you go on resting at home/Why do you come to school today... 70. Who told you about it/Who told you/Who told you the news... 71. I was the winner/I won the prize/I got the prize... 【导语]本文是一篇对话，对话的主要内容是A询问B昨天没来上学的原因，关心其病情并谈论了两人在英语竞赛中获奖的事。 [67题详解] 根据“What was wrong?”以及“The fever has gone. But I still cough and I feel weak.”可知，此处应回答“我生病了/我咳嗽了/我发烧了……”。故填I was ill/I had a cough/I had a fever... [68题详解] 根据“Yes, I have. I went to see a doctor yesterday.”可知，A询问B是否去看了医生。故填Have you seen a doctor/Have you already gone to see a doctor... [69题详解] 根据“Because I'm afraid I'll miss more lessons and I'll be left behind.”可知，此处A询问B为什么今天来学校/没有待在家/没有继续在家休息的原因。故填Why don't you stay at home today/Why not stay at home today/Why don't you go on resting at home/Why do you come to school today... [70题详解] 根据“Our English teacher did. She said three of the students in our class won the prize.”可知，此处回答了是英语老师告诉的这个消息，故上句是问“谁告诉你的(这个消息)”。故填Who told you about it/Who told you/Who told you the news... [71题详解] 根据“What about you?”以及“I think I was lucky this time.”可知，A也获奖了。故填I was the winner/I won the prize/I got the prize... 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$