内容正文:
进阶练04 状语从句(名校名卷,九类状从精练100题)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
目录
一、时间状语从句 1
二、地点状语从句 2
三、原因状语从句 2
四、目的状语从句 3
五、结果状语从句 4
六、条件状语从句 4
七、让步状语从句 5
八、方式状语从句 5
九、比较状语从句 6
十、语法综合填空 7
一、时间状语从句
1.“ practicing Baduanjin, all you need to do is to focus on your body and health, moving slowly in comfortable rhythm, and liberate yourself from the anxiety of living alone in big cities,” said Jiang Xi. (用适当的词填空)
2.Was it he was playing volleyball on the playground he got hurt? (用适当的词填空)
3.I wonder when Mr Brown (arrive). When he (arrive), I’ll tell him the news at once. (所给词的适当形式填空)
4. time went by, we grew wiser and wiser.
5. the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. (用适当的词填空)
6.It was not dusk that they made their way toward the cottage. (用适当的词填空)
7. her friends came to their house, Kendall Rae enjoyed sharing what she knew about farming. (用适当的词填空)
8.Think first you lose patience with someone you love. (用适当的词填空)
9.Though reading a lot, according to Sandra, she didn’t really start writing she attended her first creative writing class in college. (用适当的词填空)
10.When (walk) down the street, I came across David, whom I hadn’t seen for years. (所给词的适当形式填空)
11.To become an artist or expert in calligraphy, one has to practice word by word and stroke by stroke the spirit of the practice gets into one’s mind. (用适当的词填空)
12.It has been 2 years we hired a cleaning lady and for some reason my husband has become very demanding toward her. (用适当的词填空)
13.It was quite a long time I realized the truth. (用适当的词填空)
14. planes and trains brought our world close together, it was the first link that ever connected the East and the West and the life blood of international trade in ancient time. (用适当的词填空)
15.The Losar celebrations come to an end with a grand ceremony. People gather in public spaces and light incense (香) and candles offering food, drinks and other items to the gods. (用适当的词填空)
二、地点状语从句
16.When you preview your lessons, you’d better make a mark you have any questions. (用适当的词填空)
17.Mr. Brown said firmly, “I knew I had to go the people were suffering.” (用适当的词填空)
18.He was inspired by them to go and teach he was needed the most.(用适当的词填空)
19.It is generally believed that it is impossible to find life there is no water. (用适当的词填空)
20.Jiangsu, located the Belt meets the Road, will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.(用适当的词填空)
21.Lucy was shocked not to find her car she had parked it the night before, so she phoned the police immediately. (用适当的词填空)
22.Please make sure you always put your medicines children can’t reach them. (用适当的词填空)
23.The clever dog buried the bones the other dogs wouldn’t find hem. (用适当的词填空)
24.A tall building was put up at the place there used to be a desert.(=A tall building was put up there used to be a desert.) (用适当的词填空)
25.There was nothing to make sure of the direction in the forest but to settle down for the night they were. (用适当的词填空)
三、原因状语从句
26.Now he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university. (用适当的词填空)
27.Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii. I didn't really want to go I had no interest in old cities. (用适当的词填空)
28.Now you want to improve your oral English, practise speaking English every day. (用适当的词填空)
29. (consider) there are so many challenges to deal with, are you still optimistic about the future of VR? (所给词的适当形式填空)
30.Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame he found a way to satisfy a universal human need. (用适当的词填空)
31.Now you have express your fierce determination to get it right, you should act immediately. (用适当的词填空)
32.But right now, we are in a socially awkward time of handshake uncertainty, some people are comfortable shaking hands and some are not. (用适当的词填空)
33.“We listen to our elders about some stuff we have to protect if we don’t put it out there, we lose what it gives to us — you know, we lost that power it gives us,” she said. (用适当的词填空)
34.The 2008 ceremony boasted large-scale performances displaying traditional Chinese culture, while this year’s was centered around natural performances from ordinary people, Zhang sought to deliver Chinese style in a different way. (用适当的词填空)
35.My adviser recommended that I (sign) up for advanced literature I like English and I’m good at it. (所给词的适当形式填空)(用适当的词填空)
四、目的状语从句
36.I’ll find a way to improve on my own so I can make the team the next year. (用适当的词填空)
37.Parents should warn their kids not to play by the river something terrible happens. (用适当的词填空)
38.He left early in the morning that he could avoid the traffic jam. (用适当的词填空)
39.Involving the kids in planning the vacation makes sure that they have a great vacation too. I prefer to visit historical sites and museums while they love to fish and swim. So I build in some relaxation time for us all the vacation can work for everyone. (用适当的词填空)
40.They decide to have more workers for the project it won’t be delayed. (用适当的词填空)
41.Leave your key with your neighbor case you lock yourself out one day. (用适当的词填空)
42.She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear he should catch cold. (用适当的词填空)
43. catch the last bus, Tom hurried through his work.
44.Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend that they get sweet enough to be eaten.(用适当的词填空)
45.In order (gain) God’s forgiveness, a woman poet set off to see God. (所给词的正确形式填空)
五、结果状语从句
46.The disagreement was sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it. (用适当的词填空)
47.Los Angeles is such an attractive place everyone likes to visit it. (用适当的词填空)
48.I developed a strong interest in stage design that I realized I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing it. (用适当的词填空)
49.She was tired that she fell asleep as soon as her head hit the pillow. (用适当的词填空)
50.They had much difficulty in keeping in touch with each other that they decided to move to the same city. (用适当的词填空)
51.He feels so happy he followed his heart when choosing what to do with his life, even though it may not be what others expected of him.(用适当的词填空)
52.On our way to the house, it was raining hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there. (用适当的词填空)
53.This is difficult a problem no one can work it out. (用适当的词填空)
54.It is an interesting novel all of us want to read it. (用适当的词填空)
55.He speaks English clearly that he can always make himself understood.
六、条件状语从句
56.“ it were not for tennis, I would still be helping out my family with farm work back at home,” Wang said. (用适当的词填空)
57.A small car is big enough for a family of three you need more space for baggage. (用适当的词填空)
58.This is an illness that can result in total blindness left untreated. (用适当的词填空)
59. (provide) that you fail a second time, don’t get disappointed, but try again. (所给词的适当形式填空)
60.If you are capable of playing the piano well, you (have) the opportunity to join their band. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
61.You had better persevere in carrying out what you think is worth doing you have made up your mind to pursue it. (用适当的词填空)
62. you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow. (用适当的词填空)
63.He says that if it (rain) tomorrow, he won᾿t go fishing. (所给词的适当形式填空)
64. (suppose) she doesn’t come, what shall we do? (所给词的适当形式填空)
65.You can go out to play (provide) that you finish your homework. (所给词的适当形式填空)
七、让步状语从句
66.Jane is determined to live a fulfilling life no matter the future holds. (用适当的词填空)
67.He realized that it was important to do all that he wanted to do without postponing them, it was fixing a friendship that had problems or going on an adventurous vacation. (用适当的词填空)
68.Hard she tries, she can hardly avoid mistakes in her homework. (用适当的词填空)
69. your answer is , there’s always a lot more to it than first meets the eye. (用适当的词填空)
70.Actually, girls can be they want to be just like boys, it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a manager . (用适当的词填空)
71.Researchers have found, in their experiment, that a baby's cries can cause unique emotional responses in the brain, making it impossible for us to ignore them we are parents or not. (用适当的词填空)
72.Hard he tried, he still failed to carry out the plan. (用适当的词填空)
73.On Dec 17, 2020, China’s taijiquan, or tai chi, was added to UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. more than two years have passed, Chen Bing is still excited about it. (用适当的词填空)
74.A change, no matter badly it is needed, doesn’t just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. (用适当的词填空)
75.Hard it was raining, they went on working in the field. (用适当的词填空)
八、方式状语从句
76.Just a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. (用适当的词填空)
77.To sum up, I’ll behave toward them I would like to be treated.(语法填空)
78.If I chose to remain silent when my parents were criticizing me, they would get angrier because I was acting I had intended to be disrespectful. (用适当的词填空)
79.—Daring, hand me the new suit. My coat may be a little casual for the lecture.
—Why bother? I think you can go you are.(用适当的词填空)
80.They are faced with the same kinds of challenges and problems in life you are. (用适当的词填空)
81.Scot joined the army soon after his 18th birthday his brother had. (用适当的词填空)
82.Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him as he had done something very clever. (用适当的词填空)
83.The house was greatly damaged by the truck and we’d better leave it it is until the police arrives. (用适当的词填空)
84.Something unpleasant must have happened to him if he didn't smile he always did. (用适当的词填空)
85.The more exposed young people are to financial issues, the (likely)they are to become responsible. (所给词的适当形式填空)
九、比较状语从句
86.He moves more slowly than his sister .
A.do B.does C.doing D.did
87.It is generally believed that teaching is _______ it is a science.
A.an art much as B.much an art as
C.as an art much as D.as much an art as
88.I could not persuade him to accept it, _____make him see the importance of it.
A.if only I could not. B.no more than I could
C.or I could not D.nor couldI
89.It is believed that life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ________ .
A.that used to be B.it is used to
C.it was used to D.it used to be
90.Even if families are less likely to eat together than ______, millions of Britons still sit down for Christmas dinner.
A.it had been before B.they had been before
C.the case was once D.was once the case
91.By starting, you get the juices flowing, allowing you to get more done you anticipated. (用适当的词填空)
92.I’ve never seen such a thing before; it is not half wide as it is long.
93.Building a skyscraper in the 21st century is much easier it used to be. (用适当的词填空)
94.Yes, but it is not as easy you imagine. (用适当的单词填空)
95. more learned a man is, more modest he usually becomes. (用适当的单词填空)
十、语法综合填空
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. How to Start a New Business
An entrepreneur is a person who creates , launches, and begins a new business, typically in response to a market demand that has not been met. Entrepreneurs are often imaginative, self-motivated individuals who develop full-time, successful, and sustainable businesses. Successful entrepreneurs frequently have relevant insights, expertise, and advice they may offer aspiring on their respective paths. Interviewing entrepreneurs to aid 96 might provide insight into the steps they took 97 (achieve) success. Here is the interview of entrepreneur-related questions , and you will find more preparations for it.
Question: How would you describe an entrepreneur?
Answer: An individual who establishes and expands their own company through innovative strategies 98 (know) as an entrepreneur. During the expansion of their companies, entrepreneurs are responsible for several important tasks in addition to cash generation. An entrepreneur perceives a commercial need in their society, 99 (develop) an idea for a business, and then takes the initiative to start their firm. Suppose a business idea does not center on producing a product that fills a gap in the 100 (exist) market. In that case, it most often centers on applying technical advancements to simplify the process of obtaining a product or service.
Question: How do entrepreneurs identify business prospects?
Answer: Entrepreneurs routinely seek chances to expand or increase their company’s revenues. They determine which product to include and which market to enter. An entrepreneur should listen to prospective customers and look for chances to build items that meet their demands. An entrepreneur can determine 101 other businesses in the area are doing and how they succeed by conducting a competitive analysis. This technique may involve conducting a physical survey or reading industry-specific materials. Conversations with consumers also facilitate the identification of their frustrations and negative experiences, 102 they may use to enhance a firm..
Question: What makes an entrepreneur successful?
Answer: 103 an entrepreneur, you are both your manager and the manager of others. To achieve success, you must possess a wide range of abilities. An entrepreneur must be able to manage people, a budget, operations, and in certain cases , investors. It necessitates a work style 104 (characterize) by multitasking and planning for the firm’s short- and long-term goals. 105 successful entrepreneur must be able to spend his time wisely, regularly analyzing and prioritizing projects based on their relevance and significance. It includes engaging in short- and long-term planning, economic forecasts, and market research.
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进阶练04 状语从句(名校名卷,九类状从精练100题)(解析版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
目录
一、时间状语从句 1
二、地点状语从句 2
三、原因状语从句 2
四、目的状语从句 3
五、结果状语从句 4
六、条件状语从句 4
七、让步状语从句 5
八、方式状语从句 5
九、比较状语从句 6
十、语法综合填空 7
一、时间状语从句
1.“ practicing Baduanjin, all you need to do is to focus on your body and health, moving slowly in comfortable rhythm, and liberate yourself from the anxiety of living alone in big cities,” said Jiang Xi. (用适当的词填空)
2.Was it he was playing volleyball on the playground he got hurt? (用适当的词填空)
3.I wonder when Mr Brown (arrive). When he (arrive), I’ll tell him the news at once. (所给词的适当形式填空)
4. time went by, we grew wiser and wiser.
5. the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. (用适当的词填空)
6.It was not dusk that they made their way toward the cottage. (用适当的词填空)
7. her friends came to their house, Kendall Rae enjoyed sharing what she knew about farming. (用适当的词填空)
8.Think first you lose patience with someone you love. (用适当的词填空)
9.Though reading a lot, according to Sandra, she didn’t really start writing she attended her first creative writing class in college. (用适当的词填空)
10.When (walk) down the street, I came across David, whom I hadn’t seen for years. (所给词的适当形式填空)
11.To become an artist or expert in calligraphy, one has to practice word by word and stroke by stroke the spirit of the practice gets into one’s mind. (用适当的词填空)
12.It has been 2 years we hired a cleaning lady and for some reason my husband has become very demanding toward her. (用适当的词填空)
13.It was quite a long time I realized the truth. (用适当的词填空)
14. planes and trains brought our world close together, it was the first link that ever connected the East and the West and the life blood of international trade in ancient time. (用适当的词填空)
15.The Losar celebrations come to an end with a grand ceremony. People gather in public spaces and light incense (香) and candles offering food, drinks and other items to the gods. (用适当的词填空)
二、地点状语从句
16.When you preview your lessons, you’d better make a mark you have any questions. (用适当的词填空)
17.Mr. Brown said firmly, “I knew I had to go the people were suffering.” (用适当的词填空)
18.He was inspired by them to go and teach he was needed the most.(用适当的词填空)
19.It is generally believed that it is impossible to find life there is no water. (用适当的词填空)
20.Jiangsu, located the Belt meets the Road, will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.(用适当的词填空)
21.Lucy was shocked not to find her car she had parked it the night before, so she phoned the police immediately. (用适当的词填空)
22.Please make sure you always put your medicines children can’t reach them. (用适当的词填空)
23.The clever dog buried the bones the other dogs wouldn’t find hem. (用适当的词填空)
24.A tall building was put up at the place there used to be a desert.(=A tall building was put up there used to be a desert.) (用适当的词填空)
25.There was nothing to make sure of the direction in the forest but to settle down for the night they were. (用适当的词填空)
三、原因状语从句
26.Now he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university. (用适当的词填空)
27.Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii. I didn't really want to go I had no interest in old cities. (用适当的词填空)
28.Now you want to improve your oral English, practise speaking English every day. (用适当的词填空)
29. (consider) there are so many challenges to deal with, are you still optimistic about the future of VR? (所给词的适当形式填空)
30.Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame he found a way to satisfy a universal human need. (用适当的词填空)
31.Now you have express your fierce determination to get it right, you should act immediately. (用适当的词填空)
32.But right now, we are in a socially awkward time of handshake uncertainty, some people are comfortable shaking hands and some are not. (用适当的词填空)
33.“We listen to our elders about some stuff we have to protect if we don’t put it out there, we lose what it gives to us — you know, we lost that power it gives us,” she said. (用适当的词填空)
34.The 2008 ceremony boasted large-scale performances displaying traditional Chinese culture, while this year’s was centered around natural performances from ordinary people, Zhang sought to deliver Chinese style in a different way. (用适当的词填空)
35.My adviser recommended that I (sign) up for advanced literature I like English and I’m good at it. (所给词的适当形式填空)(用适当的词填空)
四、目的状语从句
36.I’ll find a way to improve on my own so I can make the team the next year. (用适当的词填空)
37.Parents should warn their kids not to play by the river something terrible happens. (用适当的词填空)
38.He left early in the morning that he could avoid the traffic jam. (用适当的词填空)
39.Involving the kids in planning the vacation makes sure that they have a great vacation too. I prefer to visit historical sites and museums while they love to fish and swim. So I build in some relaxation time for us all the vacation can work for everyone. (用适当的词填空)
40.They decide to have more workers for the project it won’t be delayed. (用适当的词填空)
41.Leave your key with your neighbor case you lock yourself out one day. (用适当的词填空)
42.She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear he should catch cold. (用适当的词填空)
43. catch the last bus, Tom hurried through his work.
44.Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend that they get sweet enough to be eaten.(用适当的词填空)
45.In order (gain) God’s forgiveness, a woman poet set off to see God. (所给词的正确形式填空)
五、结果状语从句
46.The disagreement was sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it. (用适当的词填空)
47.Los Angeles is such an attractive place everyone likes to visit it. (用适当的词填空)
48.I developed a strong interest in stage design that I realized I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing it. (用适当的词填空)
49.She was tired that she fell asleep as soon as her head hit the pillow. (用适当的词填空)
50.They had much difficulty in keeping in touch with each other that they decided to move to the same city. (用适当的词填空)
51.He feels so happy he followed his heart when choosing what to do with his life, even though it may not be what others expected of him.(用适当的词填空)
52.On our way to the house, it was raining hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there. (用适当的词填空)
53.This is difficult a problem no one can work it out. (用适当的词填空)
54.It is an interesting novel all of us want to read it. (用适当的词填空)
55.He speaks English clearly that he can always make himself understood.
六、条件状语从句
56.“ it were not for tennis, I would still be helping out my family with farm work back at home,” Wang said. (用适当的词填空)
57.A small car is big enough for a family of three you need more space for baggage. (用适当的词填空)
58.This is an illness that can result in total blindness left untreated. (用适当的词填空)
59. (provide) that you fail a second time, don’t get disappointed, but try again. (所给词的适当形式填空)
60.If you are capable of playing the piano well, you (have) the opportunity to join their band. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
61.You had better persevere in carrying out what you think is worth doing you have made up your mind to pursue it. (用适当的词填空)
62. you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow. (用适当的词填空)
63.He says that if it (rain) tomorrow, he won᾿t go fishing. (所给词的适当形式填空)
64. (suppose) she doesn’t come, what shall we do? (所给词的适当形式填空)
65.You can go out to play (provide) that you finish your homework. (所给词的适当形式填空)
七、让步状语从句
66.Jane is determined to live a fulfilling life no matter the future holds. (用适当的词填空)
67.He realized that it was important to do all that he wanted to do without postponing them, it was fixing a friendship that had problems or going on an adventurous vacation. (用适当的词填空)
68.Hard she tries, she can hardly avoid mistakes in her homework. (用适当的词填空)
69. your answer is , there’s always a lot more to it than first meets the eye. (用适当的词填空)
70.Actually, girls can be they want to be just like boys, it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a manager . (用适当的词填空)
71.Researchers have found, in their experiment, that a baby's cries can cause unique emotional responses in the brain, making it impossible for us to ignore them we are parents or not. (用适当的词填空)
72.Hard he tried, he still failed to carry out the plan. (用适当的词填空)
73.On Dec 17, 2020, China’s taijiquan, or tai chi, was added to UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. more than two years have passed, Chen Bing is still excited about it. (用适当的词填空)
74.A change, no matter badly it is needed, doesn’t just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. (用适当的词填空)
75.Hard it was raining, they went on working in the field. (用适当的词填空)
八、方式状语从句
76.Just a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. (用适当的词填空)
77.To sum up, I’ll behave toward them I would like to be treated.(语法填空)
78.If I chose to remain silent when my parents were criticizing me, they would get angrier because I was acting I had intended to be disrespectful. (用适当的词填空)
79.—Daring, hand me the new suit. My coat may be a little casual for the lecture.
—Why bother? I think you can go you are.(用适当的词填空)
80.They are faced with the same kinds of challenges and problems in life you are. (用适当的词填空)
81.Scot joined the army soon after his 18th birthday his brother had. (用适当的词填空)
82.Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him as he had done something very clever. (用适当的词填空)
83.The house was greatly damaged by the truck and we’d better leave it it is until the police arrives. (用适当的词填空)
84.Something unpleasant must have happened to him if he didn't smile he always did. (用适当的词填空)
85.The more exposed young people are to financial issues, the (likely)they are to become responsible. (所给词的适当形式填空)
九、比较状语从句
86.He moves more slowly than his sister .
A.do B.does C.doing D.did
87.It is generally believed that teaching is _______ it is a science.
A.an art much as B.much an art as
C.as an art much as D.as much an art as
88.I could not persuade him to accept it, _____make him see the importance of it.
A.if only I could not. B.no more than I could
C.or I could not D.nor couldI
89.It is believed that life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ________ .
A.that used to be B.it is used to
C.it was used to D.it used to be
90.Even if families are less likely to eat together than ______, millions of Britons still sit down for Christmas dinner.
A.it had been before B.they had been before
C.the case was once D.was once the case
91.By starting, you get the juices flowing, allowing you to get more done you anticipated. (用适当的词填空)
92.I’ve never seen such a thing before; it is not half wide as it is long.
93.Building a skyscraper in the 21st century is much easier it used to be. (用适当的词填空)
94.Yes, but it is not as easy you imagine. (用适当的单词填空)
95. more learned a man is, more modest he usually becomes. (用适当的单词填空)
十、语法综合填空
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. How to Start a New Business
An entrepreneur is a person who creates , launches, and begins a new business, typically in response to a market demand that has not been met. Entrepreneurs are often imaginative, self-motivated individuals who develop full-time, successful, and sustainable businesses. Successful entrepreneurs frequently have relevant insights, expertise, and advice they may offer aspiring on their respective paths. Interviewing entrepreneurs to aid 96 might provide insight into the steps they took 97 (achieve) success. Here is the interview of entrepreneur-related questions , and you will find more preparations for it.
Question: How would you describe an entrepreneur?
Answer: An individual who establishes and expands their own company through innovative strategies 98 (know) as an entrepreneur. During the expansion of their companies, entrepreneurs are responsible for several important tasks in addition to cash generation. An entrepreneur perceives a commercial need in their society, 99 (develop) an idea for a business, and then takes the initiative to start their firm. Suppose a business idea does not center on producing a product that fills a gap in the 100 (exist) market. In that case, it most often centers on applying technical advancements to simplify the process of obtaining a product or service.
Question: How do entrepreneurs identify business prospects?
Answer: Entrepreneurs routinely seek chances to expand or increase their company’s revenues. They determine which product to include and which market to enter. An entrepreneur should listen to prospective customers and look for chances to build items that meet their demands. An entrepreneur can determine 101 other businesses in the area are doing and how they succeed by conducting a competitive analysis. This technique may involve conducting a physical survey or reading industry-specific materials. Conversations with consumers also facilitate the identification of their frustrations and negative experiences, 102 they may use to enhance a firm..
Question: What makes an entrepreneur successful?
Answer: 103 an entrepreneur, you are both your manager and the manager of others. To achieve success, you must possess a wide range of abilities. An entrepreneur must be able to manage people, a budget, operations, and in certain cases , investors. It necessitates a work style 104 (characterize) by multitasking and planning for the firm’s short- and long-term goals. 105 successful entrepreneur must be able to spend his time wisely, regularly analyzing and prioritizing projects based on their relevance and significance. It includes engaging in short- and long-term planning, economic forecasts, and market research.
参考答案:
1. While/When a
【详解】考查状语从句和冠词。句意:“在练习八段锦时,你所需要做的就是关注自己的身体和健康,以舒适的节奏慢慢移动,把自己从大城市独自生活的焦虑中解放出来。”蒋希说。第一空引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”且位于句首,应用While##When;第二空rhythm为可数名词单数,且comfortable是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a,表示“以一个舒适的节奏”。故填①While##When;②a。
2. when#while that
【详解】考查强调句和时间状语从句。句意:他是在操场上打排球时受伤的吗?这是强调句型一般疑问句式,第二个空格处是强调句的基本结构it was+被强调部分+that+句子剩余部分。被强调部分是时间状语从句he was playing volleyball on the playground应使用when或者while引导这个从句。故填when#while ;that。
3. will arrive arrives
【详解】考查动词和时态。句意:我想知道布朗先生什么时候到。当他到达时,我会立即告诉他这个消息。第一句when从句是宾语从句,结合语境可知,此处表示“将来的动作”应用一般将来时;第二句when从句是时间状语从句,因此应考虑使用“主将从现”。故填will arrive; arrives。
4.As
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:随着时间的流逝,我们变得越来越聪明。根据句意可知此处用as表示“随着”,引导时间状语从句。句首单词首字母要大写。故填As。
5.As
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:随着人口平均年龄的增加,有越来越多的老人需要被照顾。空格处是从句,表示时间,根据句意表达“随着”,应用连接词as。故填As。
6.until
【详解】考查连词。句意:直到黄昏,他们才朝小屋走去。分析句子结构,此句为强调句型,结构为:it is/was…that…,被强调部分为not until dusk,作时间状语,结合句意,此处表达“直到……才”,until符合题意。故填until。
7.When
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:当朋友们来她家做客时,Kendall Rae喜欢分享她对农业的了解。根据句意可知,此处为连词when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,满足句意要求。故填When。
8.before
【详解】考查连词、时间状语从句。句意:在你对所爱之人失去耐心之前先想一想。根据句意可知,此处表示“在……之前”,用连词before引导时间状语从句。故填before。
9.until/till
【详解】考查连词、时间状语从句。句意:Sandra说,尽管她读了很多书,但直到她上了大学的第一堂创意写作课,她才真正开始写作。根据句意可知,此处意为“直到……才……”,not…until/till是固定句型,故用until/till引导时间状语从句。故填until/till。
10.walking
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:走在街上,我遇到了多年未见的大卫。时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,故可省略从句的主语和系动词。本句中的“when walking”相当于时间状语从句“when I was walking”,故填walking。
11.until/till
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:要成为一名艺术家或书法专家,一个人必须一笔一画地练习直到将练习的精髓铭记于心。分析句子结构可知,此处应为连词引导的状语从句,结合句意可知,此处表示“直到……”符合句意。故填until/till。
12.since
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:我们已经两年没有雇佣一位清洁女工了,出于某种原因,我丈夫对她要求很高。分析句子可知,设空处缺少连词引导时间状语从句,表示“自从……”应使用since。故填since。
13.before
【详解】考查连词。句意:过了相当长一段时间我才意识到真相。本句话考查固定句型“It was + 一段时间 + before + 从句”,意为“过了....时间才.... ”。这里的before是一个引导时间状语从句的连词。故填before。
14.Before
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:在飞机和火车将我们的世界紧密联系在一起之前,它是连接东西方的第一条纽带,是古代国际贸易的命脉。引导时间状语从句,表示“在……之前”应用before,首字母应大写,故填Before。
15.while/when
【详解】考查连词。句意:洛萨尔庆典以盛大的仪式结束。人们聚集在公共场所,点燃熏香和蜡烛,向神灵供奉食物、饮料和其他物品。根据语境可知,句子表示“当人们向神灵供奉食物、饮料和其他物品时,人们会聚集在公共场所,点燃熏香和蜡烛”,空格处意为“当……的时候”,用while或者when,引导时间状语从句。当时间状语从句主语和主句主语一致且从句中含有be动词时,可以在从句中省略了主语和be动词。故填while/when。
16.where
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:当你预习课程时,你最好在有问题的地方做个标记。分析句子可知,空处应用连词where“在……的地方”引导地点状语从句。故填where。
17.wherever/where
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:布朗先生坚定地说:“我知道我必须去人们受苦的地方。”分析句子可知,空处引导地点状语从句,用where或wherever引导,故填where/wherever。
18.where
【详解】考查连词。句意:他受到他们的激励,去最需要他的地方教学。分析句子可知,空处应为连词,引导地点状语从句,表示“去最需要他的地方教学”,故应用连词where。故填where。
19.where
【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意:一般认为,在没有水的地方是不可能找到生命。设空处连接状语从句,作地点状语,应用where连接地点状语从句,故填where。
20.where
【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意:江苏位于“一带一路”交汇处,将为一带一路建设做出更大贡献。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,空处应用where引导地点状语从句,表示江苏坐落的地点。故填where。
21.where
【详解】考查地点状语从句连词。句意:露西惊讶地发现她的车不见了。前一天夜里她明明停在那里。于是立刻报了警。分析句子结构可知,此空格处填写的词用来引导地点状语从句,表“前一天夜里停车的地方”,故填where。
22.where
【详解】考查地点状语从句连词。句意:请记住一直把药放在孩子们够不到的地方。结合空格前后语境有两个谓语可知,此处应填写从句连词,从句主干部分完整,表“孩子们够不到的地方”,应用where引导地点状语从句,故填where。
23.so that/in order that/where
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:这只聪明的小狗把骨头埋起来,以便其它小狗找不到。/这只聪明的小狗把骨头埋到其它小狗找不到的地方。结合空格前后语境有两个谓语可知,此处应填写从句连接词,从句主干部分完整,且“把骨头埋起来”的目的是“让其它小狗找不到”,用so that或in order that引导目的状语从句,或者将从句为主句提示地点信息,表示“其它小狗找不到的地方”使用where引导地点状语从句。故填so that或in order that或where。
24. where where
【详解】考查定语从句和地点状语从句。句意:在曾经有沙漠的地方竖起了一座高楼。分析句子结构可知,第一空为限制性定语从句修饰先行词place,从句中不缺少主语和宾语,且先行词表地点,所以填作地点状语的关系副词where引导定语从句;分析句子结构可知,第二空空前没有先行词,且从句与主句均是独立的句子,结合句意可知,此处为地点状语从句修饰整个句子,用从属连词where引导地点状语从句。故填①where②where。
25.where
【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意为:森林中没有什么东西可以确定方向,他们只好在他们所在的地方安歇。根据句意可知,此处应用where引导地点状语从句,意为“(在)……的地方”。故填where。
26.that
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:由于他工作了,可以照顾自己,他的女儿有时间上大学了。此处是固定短语:now that“既然,由于”引导的原因状语从句,故填that。
27.because/as
【详解】考查连词。句意:爸爸提出要带我们去庞贝古城。我并不是真的想去,因为我对古城没有兴趣。根据语境可知空后是空前的原因,此处可以用because或as引导原因状语从句。故填because/as。
28.that
【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意:既然你想提高你的英语口语,那就每天练习说英语。now that意为“既然”引导原因状语从句。故填that。
29.Considering
【详解】考查连词。句意:考虑到有这么多挑战需要应对,你还对VR的未来感到乐观吗。分析句子结构可知,空格处应该填入连词引导原因状语从句,需要的词义为“考虑到”,即considering,空格位于句首,故填Considering。
30.for/because
【详解】考查状语从句的连词、并列连词。句意:戴尔·卡耐基从密苏里州一个农场的无名小卒成长为国际名人,因为他找到了一种满足人类普遍需求的方法。根据句意,设空处应用并列连词for表示推断的原因,或对前一分句补充说明理由;设空处也可以用从属连词because,引导原因状语从句。故填for/because。
31.that
【详解】考查从属连词。句意:既然你已经表达了要把它做好的强烈决心,你就应该立即行动。“既然”是now that从属连词,引导原因状语从句。故填that。
32.when/ as/because /since
【详解】考查定语从句/状语从句。句意:但现在,我们正处于一个握手不确定的社交尴尬时期,有些人握手很舒服,有些人则不舒服。分析句子结构,空处可引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词time,先行词指时间,关系词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when引导从句;结合语意,空处可表原因,使用连词as/because/since引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”,均符合句意。故填when/as/because/since。
33.because
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:她说:“我们听长辈说一些我们必须保护的东西,因为如果我们不把它放在那里,我们就会失去它给我们的东西,你知道,我们失去了它给我们的力量。”根据句意,空白前后句子完整,且是因果关系,“if we don’t put it out there, we lose what it gives to us”是“some stuff we have to protect”的原因,所以用从属连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
34.because/since/as/for
【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意:2008年的颁奖典礼亮点在于展示中国传统文化的大型表演,而今年的颁奖典礼则以普通人的自然表演为中心,因为张艺谋想要尝试用不同的方式展现中国风格。分析句意可知,空处及之后从逻辑上是在解释上句的原因,所以空处应用连词because/since/as/for,表示“因为”,引导原因状语从句。故填because/since/as/for。
35. sign/should sign because/as/since/for
【详解】考查虚拟语气和连词。句意:我的导师建议我应该报名高级文学课,因为我喜欢英语,而且我很擅长它。第一空分析句子结构可知,recommended意为“建议”,其后为that引导的宾语从句,从句部分用虚拟语气,构成should do结构,should可以省略,且句子主语I与提示词sign为主动关系;分析句子结构并根据句意可知,第二空应为连词引导的原因状语从句,I like English and I’m good at it是原因,表示“原因”的连词为because/as/since/for。故填①sign/should sign ②because/as/since/for。
36.that
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:我会想办法自我提高,这样我明年就能进入球队。分析句子结构并结合句意,我想办法自我提高是为了进入球队,表示目的,so that意为“这样,以便”,可引导目的状语从句。故填that。
37.in case
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:父母应该告诫他们的孩子不要在河边玩,以防不测。in case为连词,引导目的状语从句,意为“以防,万一”,根据句意,空格后的句子表示目的,翻译为“以防不测”,应用in case连接状语从句。故填in case
38.so
【详解】考查连词。句意:为了避开交通堵塞,他一大早就离开了。分析句子结构,这里是一个主从复合句。“he could avoid the traffic jam”表示目的,所以应用so that“以便,为了”引导目的状语从句。故填so。
39.so that
【详解】考查连词。句意:让孩子们参与计划假期可以确保他们也有一个很棒的假期。我喜欢参观历史古迹和博物馆,而他们喜欢钓鱼和游泳。所以我为大家安排了一些放松时间,这样每个人都能享受假期。so that以便,引导目的状语从句。根据句意,故填so that。
40.so that
【详解】考查连词。句意:他们决定为这项工程增加工人,以免耽搁。分析句子可知,空后“it won’t be delayed”是前面采取措施的目的,应使用so that引导目的状语从句。故填so that。
41.in
【详解】考查目的状语从句。句意:把钥匙放在邻居那里,以防有一天你把自己锁在外面了。本题考查连词短语in case,为固定搭配,意为“以防”,引导目的状语从句。故填in。
42.that
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:她给婴儿多盖了一条毯子,以免他着凉。分析句子,设空处应该是从句的引导词。for fear that为固定搭配,意为“以免”,引导目的状语从句。故填that。
43.To/In order to
【详解】考查不定式或固定搭配。句意:为了赶上最后一趟公共汽车,汤姆匆忙完成工作。句中已有谓语hurried,且前后无连词,此处catch应用非谓语动词做状语,由句意可知,此处表示“目的”应用不定式做状语,或应用固定搭配in order to do,作状语,意为“为了”,单词位于句首,首字母大写,故填To/In order to。
44.so
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:到周末我们再摘这些桃子吧,那样的话它们就足够甜,能吃了。由设空后的内容可判断出设空处引导目的状语从句,且设空后是that,故该空填so。so that “以便;为了”,引导目的状语从句,故填so。
45.to gain
【详解】考查不定式短语。句意:为了得到上帝的宽恕,一位女诗人出发去见上帝。固定短语:in order to do sth.“为了做某事”,故填to gain。
46.so
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:这分歧如此尖锐,以至于他和我都不知道如何解决它。固定句型“so…that…”译为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,so在句中修饰形容词sharp。故填so。
47.that
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:洛杉矶是一个非常有吸引力的地方,每个人都喜欢去参观。such...that...“如此……以至于……”,为固定句型,that引导结果状语从句。故答案是that。
48.such
【详解】考查连词。句意:我对舞台设计产生了如此强烈的兴趣,以至于我意识到我想用我余生的时间来做这件事。分析句子结构,本句使用了“such a +名词+that”结构,表示“如此……的……”,符合句意,故填such。
49.so
【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意:她太累了,头一碰到枕头就睡着了。分析句子可知,此处为连词so…that…“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从可,满足句意要求。故填so。
50.so
【详解】考查固定结构。句意:他们彼此保持联系有很大困难,以至于他们决定搬到同一个城市。由空后的much difficulty及句中的that可推知,此处应用so与that搭配,构成“so+much+不可数名词+that...”结构,表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故填so。
51.that
【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意:他感到很开心,在选择自己的生活时,他听从了自己的内心,即使这可能不是别人对他的期望。分析句子可知,此处为连词so…that…“如此……以至于”引导的结果状语从句,满足句意要求。故填that。
52.so
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:在我们回家的路上,雨下得如此大,以致于我们不禁想知道要多久才能到那里。分析句子结构可知,此句含“so ... that ...”,意为“意思是"如此……以致于……",that引导结果状语从句,空处修饰副词hard,应用副词so。故填so。
53. so that
【详解】考查固定句型、结果状语从句。句意:这道题太难了,没有人能算出来。第一空后为形容词difficult,应用副词so修饰,此题考查句型so...that...,意为“如此……以致……”,连接代词that引导结果状语从句。故填:①so;②that。
54. such that
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:它是如此一本有趣的小说,以致我们都想读。such...that...为固定句型,意为“如此……以致……”,其中such是形容词,本题中修饰名词an interesting novel,that引导结果状语从句。故填①such;②that。
55.so
【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意:他英语说得很清楚,总能让别人听懂他的话。此处是so....that...引导的结果状语从句,意为“如此……以致于……”,故填so。
56.If
【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:“如果不是打网球,我可能还在家里帮家人做农活”,王说。分析句子可知,此处为if引导的条件状语从句用虚拟语气,表示与现在的事实相反,首字母大写。故填If。
57.unless
【详解】考查连词。句意:一辆小车对一个三口之家来说足够大了,除非你需要更大的空间放行李。根据句意可知,此处应用连词unless“除非,如果不”引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
58.if
【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:如果不及时治疗,这种疾病会导致完全失明。空后内容表示“不及时治疗”,空前内容表示“这种疾病会导致完全失明”,空后为空前情况发生的条件,应用意为“如果,假如”的从属连词if引导条件状语从句,if left untreated是省略的形式,完整形式是if it is left untreated。故填if。
59.Provided/Providing
【详解】考查连词。句意:如果你再次失败了,不要失望,而是再试一次。逗号前表示“你再次失败”,逗号后表示“不要失望,而是再试一次”,前面是后面情况发生的条件,空处应用连词provided或providing,意为“如果,假如”,引导条件状语从句,且空处位于句首,provided或providing的首字母需大写。故填Provided/Providing。
60.will have
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:如果你钢琴弹得好,你就有机会加入他们的乐队。分析句子可知,此处为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,所以此处主句时态应为一般将来时。故填will have。
61.as long as/on condition that
【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:只要你下定决心去追求你认为值得做的事,你就最好坚持去做它,分析句子结构可知,此处应为连词引导的状语从句,结合句意可知,此处表示“只要”或“如果”,主从句构成条件关系。故填as long as或on condition that。
62.Unless
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:除非你尝试去做一些你已经掌握的东西之外的事情,否则你永远不会成长。空处引导的是一个状语从句。根据句意和后文“you will never grow”可知,此处应用unless引导条件状语从句,意为“如果不,除非”。故填Unless。
63.rains
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:他说如果明天下雨,他就不去钓鱼。分析句子结构可知,此处在从句中作谓语,根据时间状语tomorrow可知,谓语动词应使用一般将来时,条件状语从句谓语动词使用一般现在时表将来。故填rains。
64.Supposing
【详解】考查连词。句意:假如她不来,我们怎么办?根据所给句子分析可知,固定结构“supposing +句子”意为“假如……”,作状语,引导条件状语从句。故填supposing
65.provided/providing
【详解】考查连词。句意:只要你完成作业,你就可以出去玩。分析句子可知,句子为条件状语从句,可用“provided that”或“providing that”引导从句,意为“只要,以……为条件”,故空格处可填“provided”或“providing”。故填provided/providing。
66.what
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:不管未来怎样,简都决心过充实的生活。分析句子结构可知,空处引导让步状语从句,从句中缺少宾语,根据句意表达“不管未来怎样”之意,用no matter what引导。故填what。
67.whether
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:他意识到,不推迟自己想做的事情是很重要的,无论是修复有问题的友谊还是去进行一次冒险的假期。分析句子结构,根据上文“He realized that it was important to do all that he wanted to do without postponing them(他意识到,不推迟自己想做的事情是很重要的)”以及下文“it was fixing a friendship that had problems or going on an adventurous vacation(修复有问题的友谊还是去进行一次冒险的假期)”可知上下文之间为转折关系,使用表示让步关系的连接代词whether连接从句,表示“无论”含义,故填whether。
68.as
【详解】考查连词。句意:尽管她努力尝试,但她还是很难避免作业中的错误。根据语境可知,空处需要连词as引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”。as引导让步状语从句时,从句可用部分倒装的结构,即把从句中的表语、状语或动词原形提到as之前。本句话是把状语hard提到了as的前面。故填as。
69.Whatever
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:不管你的答案是什么,总有比第一眼看到的更多的东西。根据句意和句子结构,可知此处表达“无论什么”,在从句作表语,引导让步性状语从句。whatever无论什么,符合题意。故填Whatever。
70. whatever whether
【详解】考查表语从句和让步状语从句。句意:事实上,女孩可以像男孩一样成为任何她们想成为的人,无论是飞行员、宇航员还是经理。根据句子结构可知,第一空应填连接代词whatever引导表语从句,whatever同时在该从句中充当be的表语,意为“不管什么”;第二空应填连词whether,whether...or...可以引导包含选择范围的让步状语从句,意为“不管是……还是……”。在句中从属连词whether只起到引导连接作用,在从句中不充当成分,只表示疑问语气。故填:①whatever;②whether。
71.whether
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:研究者们在他们的实验中发现,婴儿啼哭能够引起头脑中独特的情感反应,使得我们不可能忽略他们,无论我们是不是父母。whether...or...可用来引导让步状语从句,意为“无论……还是……”。根据 or not可知空格处填whether。故填whether。
72.as/though
【详解】考查让步状语从句和倒装。句意:尽管他很努力,他还是没能执行计划。根据句子结构,逗号前面为从句,结合句意,表示“尽管他很努力”,为让步状语从句,Hard放在开头,he tried为主语和谓语,空处缺少as/though构成让步状语从句倒装结构,此处为adv./+as/though+主语+谓语。故填as/though。
73.Although/Though/While
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:2020年12月17日,中国太极拳被列入联合国教科文组织《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》。虽然两年多过去了,陈兵仍然对此感到兴奋。根据“more than two years have passed”和“Chen Bing is still excited about it”可知,前后构成让步转折关系,应用从属连词although/though/while引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”;句首单词首字母应大写。故填Although/Though/While。
74.how
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:无论多么迫切需要改变,它都不会自动发生。需要像我们这样的人来使之成为可能。“how”表示“多么”,修饰形容词或副词,此处修饰副词“badly”。no matter how不管怎样,引导让步状语从句。故填 how。
75.as/though
【详解】考查让步状语从句和部分倒装。句意:尽管雨下得很大,他们还是继续在地里干活。逗号前的内容表示“雨下得很大”,逗号后的内容表示“他们继续在地里干活”,前后是让步的关系,空处应用意为“尽管”的从属连词引导让步状语从句,且副词Hard置于句首,从句使用了部分倒装,应用可以引起倒装的as或though。故填as或though。
76.as
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:就像一个单词可以改变一个句子的意思一样,一个句子也可以改变一个段落的意思。just as为固定短语,意为“正如,正像”,此处用as引导方式状语从句。故填as。
77.as
【详解】考查连词。句意:总之,我会以别人对待我的方式来对待他们。空处引导方式状语从句,应用as引导,表示“正如”,故填as。
78.as if/as though
【详解】考查方式状语从句。句意:如果我在父母批评我的时候选择保持沉默,他们会更生气,因为我的行为就好像是我在故意不尊重他们一样。分析句子可知,设空处前后均为完整的句子,需填连词;结合句意可知,此处表示我的行为“好像”是我在故意不尊重他们一样,表示“好像、似乎”,可用as if或as though,此处为方式状语从句。故填as if/ though。
79.as
【详解】考查方式状语从句的连词。句意:——亲爱的,把那件新西服递给我。穿这件外套参加讲座可能有点儿随便。——何必呢? 我认为你还是自然着装会比较好。由前后两套句子结构可知,空格处填写连词;as在此引导的是方式状语从句,意为“像,如”。故填as。
80.as
【详解】考查连词。句意:他们在生活中面临着和你一样的挑战和问题。the same… as…意为“与……一样/同样”,as是连词引导的方式状语从句,意为“像,正如”,后接省略句you are。故填as。
81.as
【详解】考查连词。句意:Scot 18岁生日后不久就像他哥哥一样参军了。句子结构及句意分析可知此处为as引导的方式状语从句,意为“按……的方式,如同,像”。故填as。
82.if/though
【详解】考查方式状语从句。句意:杰克什么也没说,但老师对他笑了笑,好像他做了什么非常聪明的事。as if/as though引导方式状语从句,“仿佛……似的”,故答案为if/though。
83.as
【详解】考查方式状语从句。句意:房子被卡车严重损坏了,我们最好保持原样,直到警察到来。as引导方式状语从句,意为“照……方式”。故填as。
84.as
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:要是他不像以前那样微笑的话,那他肯定是遇到了令他不高兴的事。分析可知,设空处引导方式状语从句,意为“像”,故填as。
85.more likely
【详解】考查比较状语从句。句意:年亲人越多地面临经济问题,就越可能变得负责任。此处考查比较状语从句,the + 比较级…,the + 比较级…“越……越……”,故填more likely。
86.B
【详解】考查状语从句和主谓一致。句意:他行动起来比他妹妹慢。than后接从句,引导比较状语从句,根据moves可知句子是一般现在时,主语为his sister,故应用does。故选B。
87.D
【详解】考查比较从句的用法。句意:人们普遍认为,教学是一门科学,也是一门艺术。在同级比较as...as句式中,如果as后面的形容词作定语且其所修饰的名词前有不定冠词时,该冠词要置于形容词之后,即形成“as+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+as”结构。故选D。
88.B
【详解】本题解析略。
89.D
【详解】考查比较状语从句和时态。句意:人们相信,21世纪的生活比过去的生活要便利得多。这是比较状语从句,时态用一般过去时,这里比较的是life in the twenty-first century is...和it used to be,用it来代替之前出现的life,故选D项。
90.D
【详解】考查状语从句省略。句意:即使家庭成员不像以前那样喜欢一起吃饭,数百万英国人仍然会坐下来吃圣诞大餐。本处than用于比较两个句子的内容,即聚餐情况的比较,而不是主语本身状态的比较,故排除A、B两项;D项中从句省略了形式主语it 和真正主语that从句,补全从句则为:than it was once the case that families were,符合题意;than 所连接的两个待比较的句子有相同成分,通常会有所省略;故选D项。
91.than
【详解】考查连词。句意:一开始,你就有了动力,让你做得比预期的更多。根据句意可知,此处应用than引导比较状语从句。故填than。
92.as
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:我以前从没见过这样的东西,它的宽不及长的一半。此处考查句型“as +形容词/副词(原级)+as +比较对象”,意为“和.....一样……”,故填as。
93.than
【详解】考查比较状语从句。句意:在21世纪建造一座摩天大楼要比过去容易得多。空前使用了比较级,空后为比较状语从句,所以空处填than,故填than。
94.as
【详解】考查固定表达。句意:是的,但是它不像你想象的那么容易。分析可知,此处为not as...as “与……不一样”,第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词。故填as。
95. The the
【详解】考查比较状语从句。句意:一个人越博学,他通常会变得越谦逊。此处为固定短语“the+形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语,the+形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语"结构,意思是"越……,越……"。句首单词首字母要大写。故填The和the。
96.them 97.to achieve 98.is known 99.develops 100.existing 101.what 102.which 103.As 104.characterized 105.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了企业家的定义,及采访企业家需要准备的一些相关问题。
96.考查代词。句意:采访企业家来帮助他们可能会让他们深入了解他们为取得成功所采取的步骤。根据语境可知,要帮助的人指的就是有抱负的企业家们,即前文的“entrepreneurs”,所以应填入人称代词宾格,作aid的宾语,且表复数,所以用them“他们”,符合语境。故填them。
97.考查动词不定式。句意:采访企业家来帮助他们可能会让他们深入了解他们为取得成功所采取的步骤。分析句子结构可知,空处需要动词不定式作目的状语,表示“企业家所采取的步骤是为了获得成功”。故填to achieve。
98.考查时态语态。句意:通过创新战略建立和发展自己公司的个人被称为企业家。分析句子结构可知,空处为句子的谓语动词。根据空后的as可知,本题考查固定搭配“be known as”,意为“被称为;被认为是……”。本句话描述一般事实,所以用一般现在时态,主语为An individual,所以be动词用单数形式。故填is known。
99.考查时态。句意:企业家感知到社会的商业需求,发展出一个创业的想法,然后主动创办自己的公司。分析句子结构可知,该空是一个谓语动词且与前面的perceives和and后面的takes并列,时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数形式。故填develops。
100.考查形容词。句意:假设一个商业创意并不专注于生产一种填补现有市场空白的产品。空处需要形容词作定语修饰后面的名词。existing为形容词“现存的”。故填existing。
101.考查宾语从句。句意:企业家可以通过进行竞争分析来确定该地区的其他企业在做什么以及他们是如何成功的。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少主语,表示“其他企业在做什么”,所以用what引导该从句。故填what。
102.考查定语从句。句意:与消费者的对话也有助于识别他们的沮丧和负面体验,他们可能会利用这些来增强公司。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限定性定语从句,修饰现行词“the identification of their frustrations and negative experiences”。先行词指物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用关系代词which引导该定语从句。故填which。
103.考查介词。句意:作为一名企业家,你既是自己的管理者,也是他人的管理者。根据语境可知,此处要表达的意思应是“作为一名企业家”,所以用介词as。故填As。
104.考查非谓语动词。句意:它需要一种多任务处理和为公司的短期和长期目标规划的工作风格。分析句子结构可知,空处需要非谓语动词作后置定语。该动词和修饰的名词之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。故填characterized。
105.考查冠词。句意:一个成功的企业家必须能够明智地利用他的时间,有规律地根据项目的相关性和重要性分析和排序。这里的entrepreneur为可数名词单数,空处需要不定冠词表示泛指,表示“一个成功的企业家”。空后的单词为辅音音素开始发音的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故填A。
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