精品解析：河北省沧州市盐山县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2023-2024学年度第二学期期末教学质量评估 七年级英语试卷 注意: 1. 本试卷共8页, 总分120分, 答题时间90分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。 3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束，监考人员只收答题卡，试卷由考生保留。 听力部分 (30 分) I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1. A. forest B. forty C. front 2. A. take a message B. take a shower C. take a walk 3. A. big eyes B. big nose C. brown hair 4. A. Frank likes his blue jacket. B. Frank feels happy in the blue jacket. C. Frank feels sad in the blue jacket. 5. A. I am calling my friend. B. I called my friend. C. I will call my friend. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. A. I’m watching TV. B. I have a radio. C. My computer is white. 7. A. You’re welcome. B. Thanks. C. Sounds good. 8. A. Eight o’clock. B. June 10th. C. Tuesday. 9. A. No, you can’t. B. Yes, I can. C. Have a good day. 10. A. See you. B. I see. C. Nice to meet you, too. III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。 (共8小题，每小题1分，计8分) 11. What can Lucy play? 12. How did Tom go to school today? 13. What did Harry do last Sunday? A. He drove to the town. B. He visited his sister. C. He watched a movie. 14. What did Grandpa do last week? A. He had a trip to the city. B. He went back to his hometown. C. He worked on the farm. 15. How did Grandpa feel about childhood? A. Tired but happy. B. Bored and dangerous. C. Hopeless and sad. 16. How far is Wanda Vista Hotel? A. About 15 minutes’walk. B. About 30 minutes’walk. C. About 45 minutes’walk. 17. How many buses go to Wanda Vista Hotel a day? A.4. B.5. C.6. 18. How will the man go there? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot. IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 (共7小题，每小题1分，计7分) 19. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s rainy. 20. What are the speaker’s father and grandfather doing? A. They’re cooking lunch. B. They’re playing chess. C. They’re reading newspapers. 21. What is the speaker doing? A. She is looking at her mother. B. She is playing with her pet cat. C. She is looking out of the window. 22. What did Jeff do on Saturday afternoon? A. He cleaned his room. B. He helped his friend. C. He did his homework. 23. When did Jeff go to Peter’s birthday party? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 24. What did Jeff and Peter do at the party? A. They sang and danced. B. They cooked a lot of delicious food. C. They saw an interesting talk show. 25. What was the baby panda like? A. It was shy. B. It was friendly. C. It was smart. V.听短文填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) Tips about health and eating How to get the most from a lemon(柠檬)? When you wake up in the morning, take the 26 from half of a fresh lemon. And put it in glass of warm 27 . This drink will help 28 dirty things that build up in the body. Lemons can 29 your skin clear and bright. The good things will enter your body more 30 . 笔试部分 (90 分) Ⅵ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项把对话补充完整。 补全对话 A: Welcome to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. ____1____ B: No, it’s too hard to understand spoken English in them. A: ____2____ Do you learn English that way? B: Yes, I do. It improves my writing skills. A: ____3____ B: Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills. A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation(发音)? B: I do that sometimes. A: What else do you do to improve your English? B: ____4____ A: Great. ____5____ I will be very glad to help you. B: I will. Thanks a lot. It’s very kind of you. A. I often watch English cartoon films. B. Do you learn English by watching videos? C. What about keeping a diary in English? D. Call me if you have any difficulty. E. Having conversations with friends is also a good way to try, isn’t it? 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人讨论学习英语方法的一则对话。 【1题详解】 根据“No”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句。结合“Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English”可知，询问是否通过某种方式学习英语，B选项“你通过看视频学英语吗”符合，故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“It improves my writing skills”可知，此处提到了可以提高写英语技能的方法，C选项“用英语写日记怎么样”符合，故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills”可知，此处提到了一个可以提高英语听和说的技能，E选项“和朋友聊天也是一个很好的尝试方式，不是吗”符合，故选E。 【4题详解】 根据“What else do you do to improve your English”可知，此处解释其他提高英语的方法，A选项“我经常看英语卡通电影”符合，故选A。 【5题详解】 根据“I will be very glad to help you”可知，愿意给对方提供帮助，D选项“如果有什么困难就给我打电话”符合，故选D。 Ⅶ. 完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dave is my uncle. He works at a school and he ____6____ music there. It’s a small school, ____7____ he likes it. He gets up very ____8____ every morning at 5:30. Then he goes out to ____9____. He usually runs ____10____ half an hour. Then he takes a shower at 6:30. At about 7:20, he eats breakfast. After that he goes to ____11____ at 7:40. His school is ____12____, so he always ____13____ to school. It usually takes him about twenty minutes ____14____ to school on foot. He eats lunch at 12:00. He likes hamburgers ____15____ lunch. After school, he doesn’t ____16____ home. He goes to the ____17____ center. He teaches some students ____18____ the guitar there. He goes home at about 6:30 in the evening. Then he has dinner with his ____19____ at about 7:30. He loves his children very much. He always ____20____ them stories after dinner. He goes to bed at 10:00. 6. A. plays B. learns C. teaches D. writes 7. A. and B. because C. or D. but 8. A. quickly B. early C. late D. free 9. A. sing B. swim C. exercise D. walk 10. A. for B. about C. with D. at 11. A. work B. draw C. dance D. sing 12. A. far B. new C. not far D. big 13. A. rides B. takes C. drives D. walks 14. A. getting B. gets C. get D. to get 15. A. with B. from C. for D. of 16. A. go B. to go C. go to D. goes 17. A. chess B. music C. sports D. research 18. A. to play B. play C. playing D. plays 19. A. classmates B. teachers C. family D. friends 20. A. wants B. asks C. joins D. tells 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了他的叔叔戴夫的一天。 【6题详解】 句意：他在一所学校工作，在那里教音乐。 plays玩，播放；learns学习；teaches教；writes写。根据“He works at a school”可知，作者的叔叔是教音乐的。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：这是一所小学校，但他喜欢。 and和；because因为；or或者；but但。根据“It’s a small school,…he likes it.”可知，前后句句意是转折关系。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：他每天早上起得很早，5:30起床。 quickly迅速地；early早地；late晚，迟；free自由的。根据“every morning at 5:30”可知，起床起得很早。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：然后他出去锻炼。 sing唱歌；swim游泳；exercise锻炼；walk步行，散步。根据下文“He usually runs for half an hour.”可知，是出去锻炼。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他通常跑步半个小时。 for后跟一段时间；about关于；with和；at后跟具体时刻。介词for后跟一段时间“half an hour.”。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：之后他7点40分去上班。 work工作；draw画；dance跳舞；sing唱歌。根据上文“He works at a school”可知，他吃完早饭去上班，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他的学校不远，所以他总是步行去学校。 far远；new新的；not far不远；big大的。根据下文“It usually takes him about twenty minutes...to school on foot.”可知，他的学校不远，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他的学校不远，所以他总是步行去学校。 rides骑；takes拿；drives开车；walks步行。根据下文“It usually takes him about twenty minutes...to school on foot.”可知是，他步行去学校。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他步行去学校通常需要20分钟左右。 getting现在分词；gets三单形式；get原形；to get动词不定式。此句句型是It takes sb. time to do sth.，意为“某人花费多长时间做某事”，由此可知空格处用to get。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他午餐喜欢汉堡包。 with和；from来自；for对于，为了；of属于……的。表示哪顿饭吃什么用介词for，like…for lunch意为“午饭喜欢吃……”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：放学后，他不回家。 go去，不及物动词；to go动词不定式；go to去某地（跟地点名词），动词原形；goes三单形式。go home“回家”，固定短语，助动词“doesn’t”后面跟动词原形，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他去音乐中心。 chess国际象棋；music音乐；sports运动；research研究。根据下文“He teaches some students...the guitar there.”可知，他去音乐中心，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他在那里教一些学生弹吉他。 to play动词不定式；play原形；playing动名词；plays三单。动词短语teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：然后，他在7:30左右与家人共进晚餐。 classmates同班同学；teachers老师；family家人，家庭；friends朋友。根据上文“He goes home at about 6:30 in the evening.”可知，他跟家人共进晚餐，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他总是在晚饭后给他们讲故事。 wants想；asks问，邀请；joins加入，参加；tells告诉。tell stories“讲故事”，固定短语。故选D。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分) 阅读A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A June 3rd is World Bicycle Day Bikes are popular types of transportation (交通类型) after buses and subways in the world. Would you like to ride bikes to school? What do children in Germany (德国) need when riding bikes? In Germany, children must go to school by bike with a bike license (驾照). When they are in Grade 5, they must have about 30 lessons first. After that, they can have two paper tests. Then, they do some riding practice at school. The policemen can give students more help. At last, the students have a test on the road. If they pass (通过) the test, they can ride bikes on the road! Some students think it is a little difficult to pass the test. But it is really important for them to learn to follow rules and keep safe (安全) on the road. 21. How does Linda go to school every day? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway. D. By bike. 22. Why does Tom go to school by bike every day? A. Because he thinks riding a bike is a good way to keep healthy. B. Because he is not healthy. C. Because he wants to join a bike riding club. D. Because his home is near the school. 23. What do children in Germany need when riding hikes? A. Two paper tests. B. 30 lessons. C. A bike license. D. The policemen’s help. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述在德国，孩子喜欢骑自行车去上学。本文还讲到孩子们骑自行车上学必须持有自行车执照以及孩子们获得自行车执照的过程。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’d like to go to school by bike.”可知，琳达每天骑自行车去上学。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think riding a bike is a good way to keep healthy.”可知，汤姆每天骑自行车去上学是因为他认为骑自行车是保持健康的好方法。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Germany, children must go to school by bike with a bike license (驾照).”可知，在德国，孩子们骑自行车上学必须持有自行车执照。故选C。 B Dear Mary, I’m very happy that you are coming to Beijing. Welcome to our school! Now let me tell you something about the weather here. Spring is usually very short and windy in Beijing. It usually comes in March. Summer is often very hot. You need to wear your T-shirts, skirts or shorts. The weather in autumn is often sunny and cool. You can wear jackets or sweaters. And then winter comes. Sometimes it snows and sometimes it is very sunny, but it is very cold. The days are short and the nights are long. So you need to wear a lot of warm clothes. When you come here in autumn, you can go to the Great Wall. It’s very beautiful. I hope to see you soon. Yours, Jack 24. When does Spring come in Beijing? A. In March. B. In May. C. In June. D. In January. 25. What can you wear in autumn? A. T-shirts, skirts or shorts. B. Jackets or sweaters. C. Warm clothes. D. Jackets or shorts. 26. What can we learn about the weather in Beijing? A. It is usually very long and windy in spring. B. Summer is often warm. C. The weather is often sunny and cool in autumn. D. It always snows and is cold in winter. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的四季——短暂多风的春天，炎热的夏天，凉爽宜人的秋天以及寒冷的冬天。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Spring is usually very short and windy in Beijing. It usually comes in March.”可知，春天一般在3月份到来。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The weather in autumn is often sunny and cool. You can wear jackets or sweaters.”可知，秋天我们可以穿夹克衫或者毛衣。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The weather in autumn is often sunny and cool.”可知，秋天总是晴朗和凉爽的。故选C。 C A teacher usually taught his students in special ways. One year, he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went there in spring, the second in summer, the third in autumn and the last in winter. After the four students came back, they described the trees to the teacher. The first student said, “All leaves on the trees were green and beautiful.” The second student said differently, “The flowers looked so nice and smelt good.” But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees, “They tasted good, but I couldn’t see any flowers.” “Really? Why didn’t I see any leaves, flowers or apples?” The last one said, “The trees looked really ugly (丑陋的).” Just then, the teacher said, “You’re all right, but you each just saw apple trees in one season. The trees aren’t the same in different seasons. You can’t tell a tree by only one season.” Everything has different sides (方面) in life. So don’t tell what a thing or a person is like before seeing all of it. 27. How many people are there in the story? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 28. Who didn’t like the apple trees in the story? A. The teacher. B. The first and the second students. C. The third student. D. The fourth student. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A. The four students went to see the apple trees in the same season. B. The four students described the apple trees in different ways. C. The teacher thought that the apple trees were green in all seasons. D. The teacher and the four students went to see the apple trees each year. 30. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. We must see a thing or a person in all ways. B. Some people like to tell a tree by only one season. C. Apple trees look really different in different seasons. D. A good teacher has to teach his students in special ways. 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位老师让四名学生在不同的季节去看苹果树，学生描述各异，老师借此说明看事物要全面观察，不要过早下结论。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A teacher usually taught his students in special ways. One year, he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons.”可知，故事中有五个人，一位老师和四个学生。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Really? Why didn’t I see any leaves, flowers or apples?’ The last one said, ‘The trees looked really ugly (丑陋的).’”可知，最后一名学生（第四位学生）觉得苹果树很丑，不喜欢它。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据四名学生对苹果树的描述可知，四个学生各自用不同的方式来描述苹果树。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Everything has different sides (方面) in life. So don’t tell what a thing or a person is like before seeing all of it.”及通读全文后可知，本文讲述了一位老师让四名学生在不同的季节去看苹果树，学生描述各异，老师借此说明看事物要全面观察，不要过早下结论。故选A。 D Your final exam( 期末考试)is coming, and I think you must be very busy with it and a little nervous(紧张). But I think that you will do well. When you review( 复习 )your lessons, first you must remember what you have learned. Then you must do a lot of exercises to help you get a good score（分数） in the exam. If you are tired before the exam, you will not do well. So a day or two before the exam just try some other things: going out to do some sports, seeing a film and having fun with your friends. When you take the exam don't be nervous because you have got ready for it. Then read the questions carefully and write your answers clearly on the paper. Last, you should pay attention to the time. Use the right time to answer each question. I hope what I've said will be helpful to you. Best wishes to you. 31. How many steps(步骤)are there to review the lessons? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 32. If you feel tired before the exam, you needn't________. A. learn from day to night B. go out to do some sports C. see a film D. have fun with your friends 33. The underlined phrase“pay attention to” means“_______”. A. 抓紧 B. 注意 C. 放松 D. 看一下 34. Which is the best title? A. Review Your Lessons B. Work Hard C. How to Take the Exam D. How to Have a Rest 35. Which is TRUE according to(根据) the passage? A. Doing exercise is helpful to you before the exam. B. You are tired, but you must work hard. C. We needn't be careful in the exam. D. The author(作者)doesn't hope that you can get a good score. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了期末考试就要来了，同学们应该怎样做好准备参加考试呢？ 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When you review( 复习 )your lessons, first you must remember what you have learned. Then you must do a lot of exercises to help you get a good score（分数） in the exam.”根据文中谈到复习的时候，用到了两个词first，then可知要按两个步骤去复习功课。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“If you are tired before the exam, you will not do well. So a day or two before the exam just try some other things: going out to do some sports, seeing a film and having fun with your friends.”可知，在考试前疲倦的时候，不要一直处于紧张的学习当中。可以做一些其他的事情放松一下：到外面做一些运动，看看电影以及和朋友玩玩。故选A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后句“Use the right time to answer each question.”用适当时间去回答每个问题。可推测出前面说的是要注意时间。故选B。 【34题详解】 主旨归纳题。根据文章第二、三段讲了复习的时候如何做；第四段讲述了考试的时候如何做。所以文章主要讲如何做好准备参加考试。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you are tired before the exam, …..So a day or two before the exam just try some other things: going out to do some sports, seeing a film and having fun with your friends.”可知，考试前如果疲倦的话，做一些体育运动是有帮助的。故选A。 IX.任务型阅读 (每小题2分，共5 小题，计10分) Cyril Dick’s house is neither a modern house nor a house of the future. It is 40 years old. There are more houses like that in the south of France. They are called “bubble houses(泡泡屋)”, and you can see why! Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves round things. He collects old records and clocks. He also collects round furniture. And now he has a completely round house. Everything in the “bubble house” is round. The centre of the house is one very big bubble. This is both the living room and dining room. There are round armchairs, a round table, and a big round rug in front of a round fireplace. Around the living room are three small bubbles. One bubble is a kitchen with round shelves, another bubble is the garden room, and the third bubble is a music room. Upstairs there are two more bubbles – a bedroom and a bathroom. The doors and windows are also round, of course. The windows are like eyes. There aren’t any curtains in the house, because Cyril likes to see the garden all the time. Bubble houses are the idea of a Hungarian architect (建筑师), Antti Lovag. “Because round homes are more natural, people feel happy in them.” Cyril agrees with this. “Some people think my house is funny,” he says, “but for me, this is the perfect home.” 36. 完成句子You can find more “bubble houses” in________. 37. 完成句子Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves________. 38. 简略回答问题What is the third bubble around the living room? _____________________________________________ 39. 找出并写下第三段的主题句。 _____________________________________________ 40. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 _____________________________________________ 【答案】36. the south of France 37. round things 38. It is / It’s a music room./ A music room. 39. Everything in the “bubble house” is round. 40. 楼上有两间泡泡屋——一间卧室和一间浴室。 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍设计师西里尔·迪克喜欢圆形的东西，设计的房子也是圆形的，他认为圆形的房子更自然，人们居住在里面会感到幸福。 【36题详解】 句意：你可以在法国南部找到更多的“泡泡屋”。 根据第一段 “There are more houses like that in the south of France”在法国南部有更多这样的房子。可知此处填地点the south of France。故答案为the south of France。 【37题详解】 句意：西里尔·迪克是设计师，他喜欢圆形的东西。 根据第二段“Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves round things”可知喜欢圆形的东西。故答案为round things。 【38题详解】 根据第三段“and the third bubble is a music room”可知第三个泡泡屋是音乐室。故答案为It is / It’s a music room./ A music room. 【39题详解】 根据“Everything in the ‘bubble house’ is round”及下文描述，可知本段主要是说明泡沫房子中的所有东西都是圆的。主题句是第一句话。故答案为Everything in the “bubble house” is round. 【40题详解】 划线的句子“Upstairs there are two more bubbles – a bedroom and a bathroom”是there be+名词的句型。upstairs表示楼上；there are表示“有”， two more bubbles表示两间泡泡屋，a bedroom and a bathroom是名词的并列，表示“一间卧室和一间浴室”。故答案为楼上有两间泡泡屋——一间卧室和一间浴室。 X. 词语运用 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 As we all know, English is becoming more and more important. English ____41____ (connect) people with the world. With ____42____ good knowledge of English, students can have a bright future. English opens the door ____43____ the world. As for me, I love learning English. I practice English every day by ____44____ (I). One day I talked to a ____45____ (foreign). She comes from Canada ____46____ her name is Amy. At first, we couldn’t understand each other ____47____ (exact). Amy asked me not to be worried and speak slowly. Later, we had a good talk. She ____48____ (introduce) me some advice to learn English. She also told me not to be afraid ____49____ (make) mistakes. I have a ____50____ (Canada) friend now. I am very happy. 【答案】41. connects 42. a 43. to 44. myself 45. foreigner 46. and 47. exactly 48. introduced 49. to make 50. Canadian 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了英语变得越来越重要。学好英语，学生能有光明的前程。并介绍了作者加拿大朋友艾米教作者学习英语。 【41题详解】 句意：英语把人们和世界联系起来。connect动词，意为“连接”。本句陈述客观事实，所以用一般现在时态。English是单数主语，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填connects。 【42题详解】 句意：学好英语，学生们能有一个光明的前程。with a good knowledge of“通晓”，故填a。 【43题详解】 句意：英语打开了通向世界的大门。to，介词，意为“到，向”。open the door to sth.“打开通往……的大门”。故填to。 【44题详解】 句意：我每天自己练习英语。I 代词的主格，我。结合句型结构可知，此处考查“by oneself”独自地。I的反身代词为myself。故填myself。 【45题详解】 句意：一天，我和一个外国人谈话。foreign，形容词，意为“外国的”，空前有冠词a修饰，要使用名词forigner，故填foreigner。 【46题详解】 句意：她来自加拿大，她的名字叫艾米。分析句子结构可知，此处空前后两个句子是并列关系，用and“和”连接。故填and。 【47题详解】 句意：一开始，我们不能确切地相互理解。exact，形容词，意为“确切的”。exactly，副词“确切地”。本题考查副词修饰动词作状语。故填exactly。 【48题详解】 句意：她向我介绍了一些学习英语的建议。introduce，动词，意为“介绍”。本句陈述过去的事，用一般过去时态。故填introduced。 【49题详解】 句意：她还告诉我不要害怕犯错误。“make mistakes” 犯错误。“be afraid to do sth.”害怕做某事。故填to make。 【50题详解】 句意：我现在有一个加拿大的朋友。Canada，名词，意为“加拿大”。此处要用形容词来修饰空后的名词，故填Canadian。 XI.书面表达(计15分) 51. 国家提出了将劳动教育纳入中小学国家课程的方案。为此，你校上周末组织初一年级同学作为志愿者去养老院参加了一次特别的劳动之旅。同学们在这次活动中体验了各种劳动，并体会到了助人的快乐。现请你以 “A Special School Trip” 为题，记录下上周末特殊的学校之旅。 提示: 1 How did you get there? How was the weather? 2. What did you do at the Old People’s Home? 3. … 要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)短文中不能出现真实人名，校名和地名； (3) 词数：80个词左右。 A Special School Trip Last weekend, our school took us to the Old People’s Home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 A Special School Trip Last weekend, our school took us to the Old People’s Home. We went there by bus. It was a sunny day and we had a great time there. We did a lot of things there. First, we cleaned the room for the old. Then, some students played the guitar for them and some students sang songs with them. I drew a picture for all the old people. In the evening, we cooked food with the grandmas and grandpas. We had a big dinner together. We learnt a lot and we were all very happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍和同学一起去养老院参加的劳动之旅，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍出行的天气和交通方式； 第二步，介绍在养老院所做的事； 第三步，介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①have a great time玩得开心 ②play the guitar弹吉他 [高分句型] It was a sunny day and we had a great time there. (and连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末教学质量评估 七年级英语试卷 注意: 1. 本试卷共8页, 总分120分, 答题时间90分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。 3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束，监考人员只收答题卡，试卷由考生保留。 听力部分 (30 分) I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1. A. forest B. forty C. front 2. A. take a message B. take a shower C. take a walk 3. A. big eyes B. big nose C. brown hair 4. A. Frank likes his blue jacket. B. Frank feels happy in the blue jacket. C. Frank feels sad in the blue jacket. 5. A. I am calling my friend. B. I called my friend. C. I will call my friend. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. A. I’m watching TV. B. I have a radio. C. My computer is white. 7. A. You’re welcome. B. Thanks. C. Sounds good. 8. A. Eight o’clock. B. June 10th. C. Tuesday. 9. A. No, you can’t. B. Yes, I can. C. Have a good day. 10. A. See you. B. I see. C. Nice to meet you, too. III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。 (共8小题，每小题1分，计8分) 11. What can Lucy play? 12. How did Tom go to school today? 13. What did Harry do last Sunday? A. He drove to the town. B. He visited his sister. C. He watched a movie. 14. What did Grandpa do last week? A. He had a trip to the city. B. He went back to his hometown. C. He worked on the farm. 15. How did Grandpa feel about childhood? A. Tired but happy. B. Bored and dangerous. C. Hopeless and sad. 16. How far is Wanda Vista Hotel? A. About 15 minutes’walk. B. About 30 minutes’walk. C. About 45 minutes’walk. 17. How many buses go to Wanda Vista Hotel a day? A.4. B.5. C.6. 18. How will the man go there? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot. IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 (共7小题，每小题1分，计7分) 19. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s rainy. 20. What are the speaker’s father and grandfather doing? A. They’re cooking lunch. B. They’re playing chess. C. They’re reading newspapers. 21. What is the speaker doing? A. She is looking at her mother. B. She is playing with her pet cat. C. She is looking out of the window. 22. What did Jeff do on Saturday afternoon? A. He cleaned his room. B. He helped his friend. C. He did his homework. 23. When did Jeff go to Peter’s birthday party? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 24. What did Jeff and Peter do at the party? A. They sang and danced. B. They cooked a lot of delicious food. C. They saw an interesting talk show. 25. What was the baby panda like? A. It was shy. B. It was friendly. C. It was smart. V.听短文填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) Tips about health and eating How to get the most from a lemon(柠檬)? When you wake up in the morning, take the 26 from half of a fresh lemon. And put it in glass of warm 27 . This drink will help 28 dirty things that build up in the body. Lemons can 29 your skin clear and bright. The good things will enter your body more 30 . 笔试部分 (90 分) Ⅵ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项把对话补充完整。 补全对话 A: Welcome to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. ____1____ B: No, it’s too hard to understand spoken English in them. A: ____2____ Do you learn English that way? B: Yes, I do. It improves my writing skills. A: ____3____ B: Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills. A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation(发音)? B: I do that sometimes. A: What else do you do to improve your English? B: ____4____ A: Great. ____5____ I will be very glad to help you. B: I will. Thanks a lot. It’s very kind of you. A. I often watch English cartoon films. B. Do you learn English by watching videos? C. What about keeping a diary in English? D. Call me if you have any difficulty. E. Having conversations with friends is also a good way to try, isn’t it? Ⅶ. 完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dave is my uncle. He works at a school and he ____6____ music there. It’s a small school, ____7____ he likes it. He gets up very ____8____ every morning at 5:30. Then he goes out to ____9____. He usually runs ____10____ half an hour. Then he takes a shower at 6:30. At about 7:20, he eats breakfast. After that he goes to ____11____ at 7:40. His school is ____12____, so he always ____13____ to school. It usually takes him about twenty minutes ____14____ to school on foot. He eats lunch at 12:00. He likes hamburgers ____15____ lunch. After school, he doesn’t ____16____ home. He goes to the ____17____ center. He teaches some students ____18____ the guitar there. He goes home at about 6:30 in the evening. Then he has dinner with his ____19____ at about 7:30. He loves his children very much. He always ____20____ them stories after dinner. He goes to bed at 10:00. 6. A. plays B. learns C. teaches D. writes 7. A. and B. because C. or D. but 8. A. quickly B. early C. late D. free 9. A. sing B. swim C. exercise D. walk 10. A. for B. about C. with D. at 11 A. work B. draw C. dance D. sing 12. A. far B. new C. not far D. big 13. A. rides B. takes C. drives D. walks 14. A. getting B. gets C. get D. to get 15. A. with B. from C. for D. of 16. A. go B. to go C. go to D. goes 17 A. chess B. music C. sports D. research 18. A. to play B. play C. playing D. plays 19. A. classmates B. teachers C. family D. friends 20. A. wants B. asks C. joins D. tells Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分) 阅读A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A June 3rd is World Bicycle Day. Bikes are popular types of transportation (交通类型) after buses and subways in the world. Would you like to ride bikes to school? What do children in Germany (德国) need when riding bikes? In Germany, children must go to school by bike with a bike license (驾照). When they are in Grade 5, they must have about 30 lessons first. After that, they can have two paper tests. Then, they do some riding practice at school. The policemen can give students more help. At last, the students have a test on the road. If they pass (通过) the test, they can ride bikes on the road! Some students think it is a little difficult to pass the test. But it is really important for them to learn to follow rules and keep safe (安全) on the road. 21. How does Linda go to school every day? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway. D. By bike. 22. Why does Tom go to school by bike every day? A. Because he thinks riding a bike is a good way to keep healthy. B. Because he is not healthy. C. Because he wants to join a bike riding club. D. Because his home is near the school. 23. What do children in Germany need when riding hikes? A. Two paper tests. B. 30 lessons. C. A bike license. D. The policemen’s help. B Dear Mary, I’m very happy that you are coming to Beijing. Welcome to our school! Now let me tell you something about the weather here. Spring is usually very short and windy in Beijing. It usually comes in March. Summer is often very hot. You need to wear your T-shirts, skirts or shorts. The weather in autumn is often sunny and cool. You can wear jackets or sweaters. And then winter comes. Sometimes it snows and sometimes it is very sunny, but it is very cold. The days are short and the nights are long. So you need to wear a lot of warm clothes. When you come here in autumn, you can go to the Great Wall. It’s very beautiful. I hope to see you soon. Yours, Jack 24. When does Spring come in Beijing? A In March. B. In May. C. In June. D. In January. 25. What can you wear in autumn? A. T-shirts, skirts or shorts. B. Jackets or sweaters. C. Warm clothes. D. Jackets or shorts. 26. What can we learn about the weather in Beijing? A. It is usually very long and windy in spring. B. Summer is often warm. C. The weather is often sunny and cool in autumn. D. It always snows and is cold in winter. C A teacher usually taught his students in special ways. One year, he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went there in spring, the second in summer, the third in autumn and the last in winter. After the four students came back, they described the trees to the teacher. The first student said, “All leaves on the trees were green and beautiful.” The second student said differently, “The flowers looked so nice and smelt good.” But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees, “They tasted good, but I couldn’t see any flowers.” “Really? Why didn’t I see any leaves, flowers or apples?” The last one said, “The trees looked really ugly (丑陋的).” Just then, the teacher said, “You’re all right, but you each just saw apple trees in one season. The trees aren’t the same in different seasons. You can’t tell a tree by only one season.” Everything has different sides (方面) in life. So don’t tell what a thing or a person is like before seeing all of it. 27. How many people are there in the story? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 28. Who didn’t like the apple trees in the story? A. The teacher. B. The first and the second students. C. The third student. D. The fourth student. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A. The four students went to see the apple trees in the same season. B. The four students described the apple trees in different ways. C. The teacher thought that the apple trees were green in all seasons. D. The teacher and the four students went to see the apple trees each year. 30. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. We must see a thing or a person in all ways. B. Some people like to tell a tree by only one season. C. Apple trees look really different in different seasons. D. A good teacher has to teach his students in special ways. D Your final exam( 期末考试)is coming, and I think you must be very busy with it and a little nervous(紧张). But I think that you will do well. When you review( 复习 )your lessons, first you must remember what you have learned. Then you must do a lot of exercises to help you get a good score（分数） in the exam. If you are tired before the exam, you will not do well. So a day or two before the exam just try some other things: going out to do some sports, seeing a film and having fun with your friends. When you take the exam, don't be nervous because you have got ready for it. Then read the questions carefully and write your answers clearly on the paper. Last, you should pay attention to the time. Use the right time to answer each question. I hope what I've said will be helpful to you. Best wishes to you. 31. How many steps(步骤)are there to review the lessons? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 32. If you feel tired before the exam, you needn't________. A. learn from day to night B. go out to do some sports C. see a film D. have fun with your friends 33. The underlined phrase“pay attention to” means“_______”. A. 抓紧 B. 注意 C. 放松 D. 看一下 34 Which is the best title? A. Review Your Lessons B. Work Hard C. How to Take the Exam D. How to Have a Rest 35. Which is TRUE according to(根据) the passage? A. Doing exercise is helpful to you before the exam. B. You are tired, but you must work hard. C. We needn't be careful in the exam. D The author(作者)doesn't hope that you can get a good score. IX.任务型阅读 (每小题2分，共5 小题，计10分) Cyril Dick’s house is neither a modern house nor a house of the future. It is 40 years old. There are more houses like that in the south of France. They are called “bubble houses(泡泡屋)”, and you can see why! Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves round things. He collects old records and clocks. He also collects round furniture. And now he has a completely round house. Everything in the “bubble house” is round. The centre of the house is one very big bubble. This is both the living room and dining room. There are round armchairs, a round table, and a big round rug in front of a round fireplace. Around the living room are three small bubbles. One bubble is a kitchen with round shelves, another bubble is the garden room, and the third bubble is a music room. Upstairs there are two more bubbles – a bedroom and a bathroom. The doors and windows are also round, of course. The windows are like eyes. There aren’t any curtains in the house, because Cyril likes to see the garden all the time. Bubble houses are the idea of a Hungarian architect (建筑师), Antti Lovag. “Because round homes are more natural, people feel happy in them.” Cyril agrees with this. “Some people think my house is funny,” he says, “but for me, this is the perfect home.” 36. 完成句子You can find more “bubble houses” in________. 37. 完成句子Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves________. 38. 简略回答问题What is the third bubble around the living room? _____________________________________________ 39. 找出并写下第三段的主题句。 _____________________________________________ 40. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 _____________________________________________ X. 词语运用 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 As we all know, English is becoming more and more important. English ____41____ (connect) people with the world. With ____42____ good knowledge of English, students can have a bright future. English opens the door ____43____ the world. As for me, I love learning English. I practice English every day by ____44____ (I). One day, I talked to a ____45____ (foreign). She comes from Canada ____46____ her name is Amy. At first, we couldn’t understand each other ____47____ (exact). Amy asked me not to be worried and speak slowly. Later, we had a good talk. She ____48____ (introduce) me some advice to learn English. She also told me not to be afraid ____49____ (make) mistakes. I have a ____50____ (Canada) friend now. I am very happy. XI.书面表达(计15分) 51. 国家提出了将劳动教育纳入中小学国家课程的方案。为此，你校上周末组织初一年级同学作为志愿者去养老院参加了一次特别的劳动之旅。同学们在这次活动中体验了各种劳动，并体会到了助人的快乐。现请你以 “A Special School Trip” 为题，记录下上周末特殊的学校之旅。 提示: 1. How did you get there? How was the weather? 2. What did you do at the Old People’s Home? 3. … 要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)短文中不能出现真实人名，校名和地名； (3) 词数：80个词左右。 A Special School Trip Last weekend, our school took us to the Old People’s Home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$