专题06 阅读七选五(苏州中考真题+名校模拟)-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(江苏扬州专用)

专题06 阅读七选五 (苏州中考真题+名校模拟) （2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recharge (充电) Your Body’s Battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how? 1 Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 2 ” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. 3 Plant something in your day that you look forward to. Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 4 It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. 5 Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A．My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. B．Relax yourself in green. C．My energy is running out. D．Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. E．Warn your body of danger. F．Joy can recharge us. G．Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. （2023·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I once gave a lesson to a group of primary school students for a TV program. I suggested that we create small gardens. First, I asked the students to look for their favorite place in the school. 6 Then I had each of them describe their experiences of nature in a small garden. In a box of about one and a half by two feet, they were free to organize—soil, stones, leaves and grass. Even as an active garden designer, I was impressed with their imagination. 7     One child created “water” that flowed into a “lake”; another child put grass in a way to represent “wind”; and yet another child tried hard to create shade... 8 That was why they took great interest when they created their small gardens. They spent a wonderful time together with nature. 9 If you notice a stone lying on the ground, pick it up and hold it. When you see beautiful flowers by the side of the road, stop and enjoy the pleasant smell. Then, inside your mind, create a small garden of your own. 10 A．It will relax you. B．Flowers like these are all around you. C．The gardens were built many years ago. D．Try spending time with nature yourself. E．The gardens they made were really creative. F．Once there, I let them try hard to empty their minds. G．These children were often busy doing their schoolwork. （2022·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen? 11 Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass. Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands. 12 They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants. 13 Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (迷惑) the birds. 14 The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground. 15 Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy. A．The answer is glass. B．People are trying to solve the problem. C．These birds have no idea what glass is. D．As a result, they fly right into the glass. E．In this way, they can avoid crashing into glass. F．People don’t know how to deal with the problem. G．This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights. （2024·江苏苏州·二模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many have heard of shark fin soup. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. 16 Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. 17 Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain. 18 The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. 19 So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them? 20 A．Help save the sharks! B．They are in great danger now. C．This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. D．It is this high price that has lead to the spread of shark finning. E．If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. F．They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. G．But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. （2024·江苏苏州·二模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 During the Spring Festival of 2024, many Chinese parents bought their children bright red sets of Chinese New Year’s clothing. A recent report showed that the order for traditional clothes went up a lot. 21 Young people dressed in such clothing have often been noticed at popular restaurants, parks, places of interest and so on. 22 First, it cleverly connects traditional and modern parts, creating a special and stylish look. Second, it includes intricate embroidery, bright colors and high-quality cloth, which makes it stand out from western styles. Besides, social media also have an influence on Chinese young. What was popular only among the old people has now become a hit among the young. Many people regard this as “bloodline awakening.” In the past, people might think that only in clothing with famous brands could they show good taste. 23 You can find those people while visiting the British Museum as well as when traveling in the United States. 24 It mixes the ancient beauty of traditional Chinese tea with modern designs, like fancy tea sets. This has gradually become a lifestyle. 25 Young people are more pleased to express their personality with traditional culture, reflecting their pride of being a Chinese. A．Now people in other countries like the “new-Chinese style” of clothing, too. B．“New-Chinese style” of clothing is popular among young people for several reasons. C．“New-Chinese style” has now spread into many other fields, including new-Chinese tea. D．The mix of Chinese traditional culture and modern lifestyles shows people’s growing love towards their country. E．However, nowadays, many of them prefer clothing that shows Chinese culture when going out—even when traveling abroad. F．With the growing interest in traditional culture, the “new-Chinese style” of clothing has drawn the attention of the public, especially young Chinese. G．How does “New-Chinese style” of clothing come into a lifestyle for young people? （2024·江苏苏州·二模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多于选项。 What’s the weather like today? 26 What? Recently, a video on TikTok showed fish falling from the sky and landing on a road. 27 A．Because some fish live in the sky. B．Because a waterspout (水龙卷) can pick up fish from the lake. C． Because when lightning hit the water, fish may fly out. D．Because a storm influences the act of fish. The correct answer is B． 28 It sucks up (吸) water and sometimes even animals like fish from lakes or seas. When the wind slows, everything it picked up falls back to the ground. 29 Fish aren’t the only animals that may sucked up in the waterspout at one time. 30 Why? Animals of a similar weight usually get sucked up together. As the wind slows and these animals fall, the heavier ones fall first, followed by the lighter ones. So animals with similar weights often fall in the same area. A．There are many reasons for this. B．How is this possible? C．It seems to be raining fish. D．That’s why it can sometimes rain fish! E．There are many other animals can be seen to fall from the sky. F．However, “animal rain” often includes just one type of animal. G．A waterspout is like a big vacuum cleaner (吸尘器) in the sky. （2024·江苏苏州·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Chinese people often say “wufu linmen”, or “The five blessings have come to the house”. 31 The “five blessings”, or wufu, come from The Book of Documents. The first blessing is a long life. The second is wealth. The third is health. The fourth is love of virtue (美德). 32 Look at this picture. There’re five bats in it. Chinese artists have long used five bats to stand for the five blessings. Why? 33 The character fu means blessings, happiness and good luck in Chinese. It appears in all kinds of things such as paper-cuts and posters. 34 For example, people put up the fu character on doors and walls during the Spring Festival. Often, people paste (粘贴) it upside down. The Chinese words for “upside-down” and “to arrive” are both pronounced “dao”. 35 A．What are the “five blessings”? B．And the last one is a peaceful death. C．The number five represents the “five blessings”. D．Because bianfu, the Chinese name for bats, includes fu. E．This shows Chinese people’s wishes for happiness and good luck. F．We should think about how to introduce Chinese culture to the world. G．So the phrase “fu upside-down” sounds nearly the same as the phrase “good luck arrives”. （2024·江苏苏州·一模）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 No matter if you’re a morning or night person, when you wake up, your brain is ready to learn. Scientists have found that in the morning, the part of our brain that helps us make decisions and stay focused (专注的) works better. 36 Here are three key points:Making the first step easy Starting your day can be hard, especially when your mind is still waking up. Personally, I’m always unable to think clearly after waking up, and the last thing I can think of doing is packing my bag or choosing what to wear for the day. 37 In this way, you can focus on your morning tasks without feeling stressed. 38 To set the scene for your morning, place things in your bedroom that encourage you to start. For example, if you plan to read in the morning, keep a book near your bed. Similarly, if you want to limit your time on social media, make it harder to get to your phone by changing your phone settings.Dividing the task Besides focusing on the first step of a given task, dividing the task into smaller stops will not only increase the chances of it getting done, but also have a positive mental effect (积极的心理影响). 39 For example, if you have a big task like writing a paper that can’t be done all at once, you can use fixed morning time to finish it. It’s worth mentioning that the time can be changed to fit your needs. In short, making a morning plan that helps you succeed means planning carefully and staying organized. 40 Don’t forget to make small changes if it’s necessary. With these tips, you’ll start your day off right, and mach your goals easily. A．Knowing exactly what you morning plan is. B．Environmental design for your morning plan. C．It’s also useful to divide the time instead of the task. D．So how do you design a morning plan that will lead to a perfect day? E．Also, keep trying different things until you find what works best for you. F．What are the best ways to wake up our brain and make it ready to learn? G．That’s why it’s helpful to pre-plan and prepare everything the night before. （2024·江苏苏州·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Imagine you are walking through deep snow. 41 That’s what happens when using technology, such as computers, mobile phones and tablets. You leave your digital (电子的) footprint and it will never disappear. Here are reasons why your digital footprint should matter to you.●How people see you Of course, you have nothing to hide, but if people get information about you, they might describe you from what you have left online. 42 Years later, it’s found by the university you want to enter, and they don’t think it’s funny. Maybe they decide you are not the “right” kind of person for them.●Your private information 43 For example, you might share your school reports with your parents, but keep them secret to your e-friends. If you share them on the Internet, they will not be a secret anymore. Therefore, to protect your privacy (隐私), remember to put less information online.● 44 There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal money from you. So you shouldn’t write bank details, card numbers or passwords in emails or text messages. Overall, the message is: 45 —but with care, you can control it. A．Keeping your money safe B．For example, you make a bad joke online. C．As you walk, you leave footprints where you’ve been. D．Not everything can be shared with everyone. E．No one can go online without leaving his digital footprint. F．Remembering your card numbers or passports G．You may once write a meaningful article on your WeChat Moments. （2024·江苏苏州·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you love gardening, but you don’t have a yard? If that’s the case, consider container gardening (容器园艺). You can grow plants in pots and containers rather than in the ground. It is a great way to grow flowers, vegetables, fruit trees and more. 46 To begin with, you don’t need much space. 47 In fact, a sunny indoor kitchen windowsill (窗台) is perfect for a few small plants. Unless they’re too big or heavy, containers are portable (可移动的). This allows you to move your plants inside if necessary. Or you can move your plants into the shade on hot days. 48 With containers, you’re almost certain to fill them with rich soil. Here’s an important tip. 49 Therefore, it’s best to place them where you want them before filling them. Almost anything can be used as a container, such as wooden boxes and old boots. 50 Just be sure you have holes in the bottom of your containers for proper drainage (排水). A nice container garden will show off your gardening skills and your creativity. A．There are a great number of items that can be used. B．Use the following tips to help you choose the plants. C．There are many advantages to this gardening method. D．Large containers can get heavy once they’ve been filled. E．Popular plants for containers include flowers and grasses. F．Containers allow you to place your plants wherever they’ll grow best. G．A balcony or any other outdoor area that receives direct sunlight will work. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．D 2．A 3．F 4．G 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了一些给自己充电的方法。 1．根据“But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how?”可知，此处引出文章主题，如何给自己充电。故选项D “这里有一些给自己充电的方法。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: ‘…’”可知，此处介绍遇到压力时要在内心告诉自己，自己正在积极应对它。故选项A “我的身体正在产生能量来帮助我应对它。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“Turn your attention to joy.”及“Smiling can reduce stress.”可知，此处介绍微笑和快乐能够帮助我们减轻压力，给我们充电。故选项F “快乐可以给我们充电。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies.”可知，此处介绍人们的感受或压力不仅存在于大脑中，我们的身体也会感知到，故此处介绍可以运用锻炼身体减压。故选项G “锻炼可以帮助你的身体减轻压力。”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.”可知，本段介绍了绿色的环境可以帮助我们放松身心。故选项B“在绿色中放松自己。”符合语境。故选B。 6．F 7．E 8．G 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者曾经给一群小学生上课，让他们创建小花园，借此希望大家都可以去亲近大自然，放松自己。 6．根据“First, I asked the students to look for their favorite place in the school...Then I had each of them describe their experiences of nature in a small garden.”可知此处是作者让学生们做的事情，选项F“一到那里，我就让他们努力清空他们的大脑。”符合语境，故选F。 7．根据“Even as an active garden designer, I was impressed with their imagination.”可知学生们创造的小花园给作者留下了很深的印象，选项E“他们做的花园真的很有创意。”符合语境，故选E。 8．根据“That was why they took great interest when they created their small gardens. They spent a wonderful time together with nature.”可知应该介绍孩子们在创建自己的小花园时产生了极大的兴趣的原因，选项G“这些孩子经常忙着做功课。”符合语境，故选G。 9．根据“If you notice a stone lying on the ground, pick it up and hold it. When you see beautiful flowers by the side of the road, stop and enjoy the pleasant smell.”（如果你注意到地上有一块石头，就把它捡起来拿起来。当你在路边看到美丽的花朵时，停下来享受宜人的气味。）可知此处作者建议大家要亲近自然，选项D“试着自己花点时间亲近大自然。”符合语境，故选D。 10．根据“Then, inside your mind, create a small garden of your own.”可知此处应介绍在自己的脑海里，创造一个属于自己的小花园的好处，选项“它会让你放松。”符合语境，故选A。 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．G 15．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了城市中带有玻璃墙的建筑内晚上的灯光给迁徙的鸟儿造成了困扰，使得它们误撞上玻璃从而导致死亡。 11．根据“Why does this happen? ”可知，空处应是解释背后的原因，结合“windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.”可知，与玻璃有关，A项“答案是玻璃”符合语境。故选A。 12．根据“ Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands.”可知，大多数时候，它们生活在野外，比如森林和湿地，所以对于玻璃没有概念，C项“这些鸟根本不知道玻璃是什么。”符合语境。故选C。 13．根据“ The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.”可知，鸟儿不知道它们和植物之间有玻璃，所以就撞上了，D项“结果，它们直接撞到了玻璃上。”符合语境。故选D。 14．根据“Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse（迷惑）the birds.”可知，这里是说夜晚亮着灯的高楼大厦会迷惑鸟类这一问题，G项“这是一个大问题，尤其是在雾天和雨夜。”符合语境。故选G。 15．根据“Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.”可知，本段是讲对于这一问题人们采取的解决办法，B项“人们正在努力解决这个问题。”符合语境。故选B。 16．C 17．E 18．G 19．F 20．A 【导语】本文介绍了人们对鱼翅的喜爱导致了鲨鱼数量严重下降的情况，以及对整个生态系统的影响，同时环保组织也在呼吁政府立法来禁止鱼翅的买卖。 16．根据“When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean.”可知，此处介绍这种行为带来的不良后果，选项C“这不仅残忍，而且对环境有害”符合语境。故选C。 17．根据“Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem.”可知，此处鲨鱼数量减少带来的影响，选项E“如果它们的数量下降得太低，就会给所有的海洋生物带来危险”符合语境。故选E。 18．根据“The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.”可知，选项G“但事实上，每年大约有7000万只鲨鱼被捕获并在这个行业中交易”符合语境，用于介绍鲨鱼数量减少的原因。故选G。 19．根据“Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about ‘finning’.”可知，此处在说环境保护组织为保护鲨鱼做了哪些努力，选项F“他们甚至要求政府制定法律来禁止鱼翅的销售”符合语境。故选F。 20．根据“So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them?”可知，此处是号召人类保护鲨鱼，选项A“帮助拯救鲨鱼”符合语境。故选A。 21．F 22．B 23．E 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文主要介绍年轻人对于“新中式”服装的兴趣和喜爱，并介绍年轻人越来越喜欢用传统文化来表达自己的个性，表达对祖国的热爱。 21．根据“A recent report showed that the order for traditional clothes went up a lot...Young people dressed in such clothing have often been noticed at popular restaurants, parks, places of interest and so on.”可知，此处提到传统服装以及年轻人经常穿这种服装，选项F“随着人们对传统文化的兴趣日益浓厚，‘新中式’的服装引起了公众尤其是中国年轻人的关注”符合语境，故选F。 22．根据“First, it cleverly connects traditional and modern parts, creating a special and stylish look...”和后文可知，介绍“新中式”服装流行的原因，选项B“‘新中式’服装在年轻人中流行有几个原因”符合语境，故选B。 23．根据“You can find those people while visiting the British Museum as well as when traveling in the United States.”可知，你可以在参观大英博物馆或在美国旅行时发现这些人。选项E“然而，如今，他们中的许多人在外出时更喜欢展示中国文化的服装，甚至在国外旅行时也是如此”符合语境，故选E。 24．根据“It mixes the ancient beauty of traditional Chinese tea with modern designs, like fancy tea sets”可知，此处提到它融合了中国传统茶的古老之美和现代设计，选项C“‘新中式’现在已经传播到许多其他领域，包括新中式茶”符合语境，故选C。 25．根据“Young people are more pleased to express their personality with traditional culture, reflecting their pride of being a Chinese.”可知，年轻人更喜欢用传统文化来表达自己的个性，这反映了他们作为中国人的自豪感。选项D“中国传统文化与现代生活方式的融合显示了人们对祖国日益增长的爱”符合语境，故选D。 26．C 27．B 28．G 29．D 30．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了鱼随暴雨从天而降的原因。 26．根据上文“What’s the weather like today?”可知，此处应回答天气情况如何；选项C“看来要下雨了。”符合语境。故选C。 27．根据上文“Recently, a video on TikTok showed fish falling from the sky and landing on a road.”和下文“The correct answer is B.”可知，此处应是质疑“鱼从天而降”这一现象的可能性；选项B“这怎么可能呢？”符合语境。故选B。 28．根据下文“It sucks up water and sometimes even animals like fish from lakes or seas.”可知，此处是解释能吸收水甚至是湖泊或海洋中的鱼等动物的东西是什么；选项G“水龙卷就像天空中的一个大吸尘器。”符合语境。故选G。 29．根据上文“When the wind slows, everything it picked up falls back to the ground.”可知，当风减速时，风吹起的所有东西都会落回地面，这就是有时下鱼雨的原因；选项D“这就是为什么有时会下鱼雨！”符合语境。故选D。 30．根据上文“Fish aren’t the only animals that may sucked up in the waterspout at one time.”和下文“Why? Animals of a similar weight usually get sucked up together…So animals with similar weights often fall in the same area.”可知，此处存在转折关系，指水龙卷入的动物可能只涉及一种动物，因为重量相近的动物通常会一起被吸上来，然后呢，这些重量相近的动物通常会落在同一个地方；选项E“不过，‘动物雨’通常只涉及一种动物。”符合语境。故选E。 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．E 35．G 【导语】本文介绍了中国的谚语“五福临门”。 31．根据“The ‘five blessings’, or wufu, come from The Book of Documents.”可知，后文在介绍五福是什么，选项A“‘五福’是什么？”符合，故选A。 32．根据“The second is wealth. The third is health. The fourth is love of virtue”可知，前面讲了四个的含义，此空应是最后一个的含义，选项B“最后一个是安详的死亡。”符合，故选B。 33．根据“Chinese artists have long used five bats to stand for the five blessings. Why?”可知，此处应说明蝙蝠和五福之间的关系，选项D“因为蝙蝠的中文名字包括fu。”符合，故选D。 34．根据“The character fu means blessings, happiness and good luck in Chinese. It appears in all kinds of things such as paper-cuts and posters.”可知，福意味着祝愿、幸福和好运，选项E“这显示了中国人对幸福和好运的祝愿。”符合，故选E。 35．根据“The Chinese words for ‘upside-down’ and ‘to arrive’ are both pronounced “dao”.”可知，中文中“倒”和“到”的发音都是“dao”。选项G“所以‘福颠倒’这个短语听起来和‘好运降临’几乎一样。”符合，故选G。 36．D 37．G 38．B 39．C 40．E 【导语】本文主要介绍关于如何做“早晨计划”。 36．根据下文“Here are three key points:”，可知文章的主体内容主要是分三点说明如何做“早晨计划”的，选项D“那么，你如何设计一个能带来完美一天的早晨计划呢？”符合语境。故选D。 37．根据上文“I’m always unable to think clearly after waking up”，可知这是在说“醒来后总是无法清晰地思考”，可推知空处应与“提前准备”有关，选项G“这就是为什么在前一天晚上预先计划和准备一切是有帮助的。”符合语境。故选G。 38．根据下文“For example, if you plan to read in the morning, keep a book near your bed. Similarly, if you want to limit your time on social media, make it harder to get to your phone by changing your phone settings.”，可知这是在说“如果你计划早上读书，在床边放一本书。如果你想限制你在社交媒体上的时间，那就通过改变手机设置来让你更难找到手机”，可推知空处应与“环境的影响”有关，选项B“为你的早晨计划进行环境设计。”符合语境。故选B。 39．根据下文“It’s worth mentioning that the time can be changed to fit your needs”，可知这是在说“时间可以根据你的需要而改变”，可推知空处应与“时间”有关，选项C“划分时间而不是任务也很有用。”符合语境。故选C。 40．根据下文“Don’t forget to make small changes if it’s necessary.”，可知这是在说“不要忘记做一些小小的改变”，可推知空处应与“改变”有关，选项E“此外，不断尝试不同的东西，直到你找到最适合你的。”符合语境。故选E。 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是数字脚印以及它的重要性。    41．根据“Imagine you are walking through deep snow.”可知，在雪地里走路会留下脚印，选项C“你走过的地方，会留下脚印。”符合语境，故选C。 42．根据“Years later, it’s found by the university you want to enter, and they don’t think it’s funny.”可知，此处具体阐述一个具体的例子说明在网上留下的信息，选项B“例如，你在网上讲了一个糟糕的笑话。”符合语境，故选B。 43．根据“you might share your school reports with your parents, but keep them secret to your e-friends”可知，不是所有事情都能与人分享，选项D“不是所有的事情都可以和所有人分享。”符合语境，故选D。 44．根据“There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal money from you.”可知，此段落讲述如何保证自己的资金安全，选项A“确保你的资金安全”符合语境，故选A。 45．根据“Overall”可知，总结全文，阐述只要上网就会有数字脚印，选项E“没有人可以不留下数字足迹就上网。”符合语境，故选E。 46．C 47．G 48．F 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了容器园艺。 46．根据“To begin with, you don’t need much space”可知此处介绍了容器园艺的好处，选项C“这种园艺方法有很多优点”符合语境。故选C。 47．根据“To begin with, you don’t need much space”可知不需要太多空间，选项G“阳台或任何其他接受阳光直射的室外区域都可以使用”符合语境。故选G。 48．根据“This allows you to move your plants inside if necessary. Or you can move your plants into the shade on hot days”可知这允许你在必要时将植物移到里面。或者你可以在炎热的日子里把植物移到阴凉处，选项F“容器可以让你把植物放在它们生长最好的地方”符合语境。故选F。 49．根据“Therefore, it’s best to place them where you want them before filling them.”可知因此，在填充之前，最好将它们放置在您想要的位置，此处介绍这样做的原因，选项D“大型容器一旦装满，可能会变得很重”符合语境。故选D。 50．根据“Almost anything can be used as a container, such as wooden boxes and old boots”可知几乎任何东西都可以用作容器，比如木箱和旧靴子，选项A“有大量的东西可以使用”符合语境。故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$