湖南省永州市新田县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024年上期期末质量监测试卷 七年级 英语（试题卷） 温馨提示： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。 3．本试卷满分100分，考试时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和写作技能四个部分组成，其中听力材料读两遍。 4. 本试卷共8页，如有缺页，请申明。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段材料。每段材料后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。 1. What are the visitors watching? A．A baby lion. B．A baby panda. C．A baby tiger. 2. Where is Susan’s school? A. In front of the bookstore. B. On Center Street. C. Across from the bookstore. 3. What did Tom do last weekend? A．He picked apples. B．He milked a cow. C．He rode a horse. 4. When does Mike have to get up? A. Before 7:00. B. Before 7:30. C. Before 9:30. 5. Where did they go last weekend? A. They went to the mountain. B. They went to the farm. C. They went to the beach. 第二节（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 7. What can’t the boy do ? A. Eat in the dining room. B. Eat in the classroom. C. Eat outside. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. How far is it from John’s home to school? A. About 5 kilometers. B. About 10 kilometers. C. About 12 kilometers. 9. How does John usually go to school? A. He walks. B. He rides his bike. C. He takes the school bus. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where’s the new student from? A. The USA. B. Canada C. The UK. 11. What does the new student like? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading books. C. Playing chess. 听第九段材料，回答第12-14题。 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. Is Tom doing his homework? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know. 13. What is Tom’s brother doing? A. Making fruit salad. B. Reading books. C. Doing exercise. 14. What kind of juice does the woman have every morning? A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Strawberries. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. Where did Gina go? A. She went to the cinema. B. She went to the countryside. C. She went to the museum. 16. How’s the weather in the countryside? A. Rainy B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 17. How was Peter’s trip? A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Boring. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. How many friends did Mike go camping with ? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. Where did they meet? A. In the park. B. At the bus station. C. By the river. 20. What did John do? A. He took some pictures. B. He took out the fruit and cakes. C. He put up the tent. 第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题。每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。 (A) Hiro lives in the year 2400. He is 14 years old. There are 3 robots in his family. Let’s have a look. Name: Rosy I am tall and thin. I am good at singing. I can sing a lot of songs in Chinese, English, Russian and Thai. Hiro loves music. I often teach him to sing. He sings well now. Name: Walli I’m of medium height. I can clean the house, do the dishes and wash the clothes for Hiro’s family. I can help Hiro with his homework. I can answer all his questions. Name: Baymax I’m big and strong. I am a family doctor. I help Hiro and his family to keep healthy. Also, I am good at cooking. （ ）21. What do we know about Hiro? A. He lives in 2040. B. He can make robots. C. He is a student. （ ）22. What does Baymax look like? A. It’s tall and thin. B. It’s big and strong. C. It’s of medium height. （ ）23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Rosy is good at singing. B. Walli can help Hiro with housework. C. Baymax can help Hiro with homework. (B) Last summer vacation，I went to Changsha with my family. On the way there, I was so excited to look out of the window to see the white clouds. Two hours later, I looked down and saw the beautiful and modern city. On the first day, we visited Yuelu Academy(岳麓书院), which is on the beautiful Yuelu Mountain. It was built（建造） in Song Dynasty. Then we went to the Huangxing Road Walking Street. You can buy different kinds of clothes and eat lots of delicious food. On the second day, we went to the Changsha Window of the World. I bought some gifts there – a doll for my sister Jill, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. We visited Hunan Museum on the third day. It’s next to the west gate of Hunan Martyr Park(湖南烈士公园). It’s kind of boring for me. So I left soon and went boating in the Hunan Martyr Park. The fourth day was a rainy day, so we didn’t go out. On the fifth day, we visited Hunan University, Hunan Normal University and Central South University. I told my parents that it’s my dream to go to Hunan First Normal University which Chairman Mao studied in. I will study hard to achieve my dream. We spent 5 days in Changsha from July 21 to July 25. We had a good time. （ ）24. How did they go to Changsha? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. （ ）25. What did the writer(作者) buy for Jill? A. A doll. B. A T-shirt. C. A bag. （ ）26. Which is the writer’s dream university? A. Hunan University B. Hunan Normal University C. Hunan First Normal University （ ）27. What’s the right order according to the passage? ① ② ③ ④ A. ③ ② ① ④ B. ③ ② ④ ① C. ③ ① ② ④ (C) Is there a special festival for old people? The answer is “Yes”. The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for old people in China. It is on lunar September 9th. In ancient(古代的) China, nine is the largest number, and the word nine sounds like “jiu”. So it is a symbol of "living a long life". People do many different kinds of interesting things on this day. They enjoy flowers, eat special cakes and drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒). “An old friend has prepared chicken and food，and he invited me to his cottage hall. The village is surrounded by green wood, blue mountains slant beyond the city wall. The window opened and we face field and ground. And cup in hand, we talk of crops of grain. When the Double Ninth Festival comes round, I will come for chrysanthemums again.” Meng Haoran wrote. The most popular way to celebrate it is climbing mountains. People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people live long lives. “As a lonely stranger in the strange land，every holiday the homesickness amplifies. Knowing that my brothers have reached the peak, all but one is present at the planting of zhuyu.” Wang Wei wrote. The Double Ninth Festival is also a good time for a family to get together(相聚). And young people give their gifts and best wishes to the old to show their love and respect(尊重). That’s the true spirit of the Double Ninth Festival. （ ） 28. How doese the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By describing a person. （ ）29. What’s the poem（诗） according to the paragraph(段落) 4? A. 九月九日眺山川，归心归望积风烟。他乡共酌金花酒，万里同悲鸿雁天。 B. 九月九日望遥空, 秋水秋天生夕风。寒雁一向南去远，游人几度菊花丛。 C. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。 （ ）30. What does the underline world “spirit” mean in Chinese? A．精神 B. 英雄 C. 性格 （ ）31. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Culture. 第二节 阅读匹配（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。 To live a healthy life，the Chinese have many good ways. 32 . Let's see why they do this. Firstly, Chinese people believe(相信) in Yin and Yang for health. They think if they drink hot water, it helps them have more Yang (or warmth), and this can help keep their bodies in balance(保持身体平衡). 33 . This can destroy (破坏) the balance in their bodies. Secondly, hot water is not just a drink for Chinese people but also a way of life. 34 , they will offer(提供) you a cup of hot tea to welcome you. Lastly, 35 . It says that if you drink hot water, it can help you digest(消化) food. People also think that drinking warm water can help soothe their throat（舒缓喉咙）. This is why people offer you hot water when you are not feeling well. All in all, the Chinese people like to drink hot water because of their beliefs(信仰), manners(礼仪) and what traditional Chinese medicine(中医) tells them. So next time when you are in China and someone offers you a cup of hot water, remember that it's a nice way of offering good health, balance, and a warm welcome. A. Drinking hot water is one of them B. When you visit other people in China C. But in China, people like to drink hot water D. Chinese traditional medicine also says that hot water is good for you E. But if they drink cold drinks, they will get too much Yin (or cold) 第三部分 知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 词语填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。 Hello, I'm Betty. I am on a vacation with my family in Sanya. It's 36 today. It’s 4:00 p.m. now and we are on the 37 . The clear water, soft(柔软的) beach and blue sky make us excited. There are quite a lot of 38 on the beach. Let me tell you what my family are doing now. My father is good 39 swimming. He is swimming in the sea. My mother is drawing something. She is excellent in drawing. I like her 40 a lot. My cousin is 41 under a coconut(椰子) tree and reading a book. The book must be interesting because she looks so happy. What about me? I am drinking orange coconut milk and 42 up beautiful shells(贝壳) happily. I will take them home. We are going to have 43 at a seafood restaurant near the beach. Sanya is a 44 place . We all having a good time. 45 you come here, you will enjoy its beauty and you will love it like me. （ ）36. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy （ ）37. A. hotel B. beach C. mountain （ ）38. A. babies B. visitors C. criminals （ ）39. A. at B. for C with （ ）40. A. problems B. pancakes C. paintings （ ）41. A. sitting B. growing C. climbing （ ）42. A. cutting B. getting C. picking （ ）43. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner （ ）44. A. boring B. relaxing C. terrible （ ）45. A. If B. But C. Because 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的文章，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使文章通顺完整。 Dear Mary, How’s it going with you? I went on a school trip to the science museum with my classmates. It took us half an hour 46 (get) there by train. The guide showed us around the museum and 47 (teach) us how to make a model robot. I learned a lot about the robots. It was really cool. After lunch, I bought some lovely gifts for my parents in the gift shop. 48 2：00 p.m., it got very cloudy. And we worried it would rain. 49 (luck), it didn’t and the sun came out again. The trip was 50 great that I wanted to go there again. But things were quite different for Jim. Everything 51 (be) about robots and he wasn't interested in that. Also, there were too many 52 (child) and he couldn't see or hear the guide at all. The rooms were really dark, so it's difficult for 53 (he) to take photos. He didn't buy 54 (something) because he thought the things in the gift shop were expensive. All in all, he didn’t think it was 55 exciting trip. Helen 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译句子。 Do you know what a chameleon(变色龙) is? It’s a kind of lizards(蜥蜴) . Some of them live in rain forests, and some live in deserts. A chameleon has very useful eyes. They can see things behind them. The most interesting thing is that chameleons can change(改变) their colors. ①When they move onto a brown tree, they turn brown. When they pass the green grassland, they turn green. When they rest（休息） on a red flower, they turn red. When they move across the yellow sand（沙滩）, they turn yellow. You can hardly see it. ②我喜欢变色龙,因为它们很酷。 But do you know that some chameleons can't change color? And they don’t always change colors to camouflage（伪装）. Sometimes, they change colors to regulate their body temperature（控制他们的体温） and express their feelings to other chameleons. When the chameleons are warm and have something to eat, they turn sparkling green. But when they are cold and hungry, they turn grey. Is it interesting? 56. Where do chameleons live? 57． Can all the chameleons change color? 58．What color is a chameleon when it’s cold and hungry? 59. 把划线句子①翻译成中文。 60． 把划线句子②翻译成英文。 第二节 书面表达（1个大题，满分15分） 本学期即将结束,学校正在进行“校园之星”(School Stars)的评选。假如你是班长苏林,你想推荐本班同学 Alan 参加评选。根据以下提示，完成这篇英语推荐信。 注意：（1）不少于60词（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）； （2） 短文应该包含所有提示信息，可适当增加细节，使得行文连贯。 （3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 姓名 Alan 外貌 又高又瘦，黑色短直发，戴眼镜 喜欢穿T恤衫，牛仔裤和运动鞋 爱好 打篮球，阅读…… 优秀事例 学习努力，并且经常帮助同学学习英语 每个周末去老人之家和老人说话、做游戏 你的评价 …… Dear sir, I’m writing to you to recommend（推荐） my classmates Alan as the School Star. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Su Lin 2024年上期期末质量监测·七年级英语(试题卷)，第4页，（共9页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年上期期末质量监测试卷 七年级英语听力朗读材料 这是新田县2024年上期期末质量监测七年级英语听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式开始！请看听力部分第一节。 第一节听下面5段材料。每段材料后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完每段材料后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.W: Look! There are lots of visitors over there. M: Oh, they are watching a baby lion. It is so cute. 2.M: Susan, where is your school? W: Well, it’s on Long Street, across from the bookstore . 3.W: Did you do pick the apples last weekend, Tom? M: No, I didn’t. But I milked a cow on the farm. 4.W: What are your family rules, Mike? M: I have to get up before seven and go to bed before nine-thirty. 5.W: Did you go to the mountain last weekend? M: No, we didn’t. We went to the beach. We played beach volleyball there and had fun. 第一节到此结束。 第二节:听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6-7小题。 W:Don’t eat in the classroom, Li Lei. M: I’m sorry, Ms. Gao. W:Do you know the rules? M:Well, we should wear the school uniform in the school. W:Right. And don’t eat in the classroom. M:Do we have to eat in the dining hall? W:No, you don’t. You can eat outside. 听第七段材料，回答第8-9小题。 W:How far is it from your home to school, John? M: About 10 kilometers. W: Do you usually ride your bike to school? M:No, I usually take the school bus. 听第八段材料，回答第10-11小题。 M: Do you know we have a new student from the United States? W: What does he look like? M: He has brown hair and he is of medium build. W: Does he like playing basketball? M: No, he doesn’t, but he likes playing chess. W: I think I know who he is. His name is Peter. 听第九段材料，回答第12-14小题。 W: What are you doing, Tom? M: I am watching TV and my brother is making fruit salad. W: Wow! Making fruit salad? Sounds fun! What’s his favorite fruit?. M: He likes all fruits, like apples, bananas and pears. But he likes strawberries best. W: I like fruit, too. I usually have a cup of orange juice every morning. It’s good for my health. 听第十段材料，回答第15-17小题。 M: How was your school trip, Gina? W: Oh, it was terrible. We went to the countryside and climbed a mountain. But the weather was so cold. It rained and rained all day long. M: Oh, that's too bad. W: Ugh! How about your school trip, Peter? M: Well, it was raining here too, so we didn't go to the countryside. W: So what did you do then? M: We went to an art museum. I saw some really beautiful paintings .It was great. 听第十一段独白，回答第18-20小题。 On Saturday afternoon, Mike went camping with two friends by the river. They left home at 1:00 p. m. and met at the bus station. After arriving at the place, Tom put up a tent. Frank took out the fruit and cakes he bought. John took some pictures of the trees and flowers. Later, they played in the water. They had a really great time. 听力到此结束，监考老师请关机。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年上期期末质量监测参考答案及评分标准 七年级 英语 第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 CBABB 16-20 ABBBA 第二部分 阅读技能 （共16小题，每小题2分,满分30分） 21-25 CBBCA 26-30 CBBCA 31-35 CAEBD 第三部分 知识运用 第一节 词语填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36-40 ABBAC 41-45 ACCBA 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. to get 47．taught 48. At 49．Luckily 50．so 51．was 52．children 53. him 54．anything 55．an 第四部分 读写综合 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. Some of them live in rain forests, and some live in deserts. 57. No. /No, they can’t. 58. Grey. 59. 当他们爬上一棵棕色的树上时，他们就变成了棕色。 60. I like chameleons because they are cool. 第二节 书面表达（1个大题，满分15分） 61 Dear sir, I’m writing to you to recommend my classmates Alan as the School Star. He is very tall and thin. He has short straight black hair. He often wears glasses. He likes to wear a white T-shirt, blue jeans, and a pair of sports shoes. He likes reading books in his free time. He is good at playing basketball. We often play basketball for half an hour after school. He studies hard and always helps classmates with English. And he goes to the old people’s home every week. He usually talks to the old people and plays games with them there. I like Alan very much because he is friendly and smart. 评分标准: 1无词或与主题不相关的语句，记 0 分; 2无可读句，但有较多与主题相关词汇，记 1~3 分; 3有可读句，但有较多不影响理解的错误，记 4~7 分; 4基本可读，主题明确，有部分不影响理解的错误，记 8~11 分; 5语句完整，意思连贯，主题明确，语法正确，字数足够，句式多样，记 12~15 分; 6没有达到规定词数，或书写潦草、涂改且看不清楚的，酌情扣 1~2 分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$七年级英语答题卡 准考证号姓 名 一、选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 二、非选择题（请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写） A AA AA AA AA AA A A A A B BB BB BB BB BB B B B B C CC CC CC CC CC C C C C 2 124 146 81 113 135 157 9 10 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 贴条形码区 (正面朝上,切勿贴出虚线方框) 注 意 事 项 正确 填涂 示例 此方框为缺考考生标记，由监考员用2B铅笔填涂。 1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上 的姓名、准考证号和科目； 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 5.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 第1面（共2面) A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C 22 3224 3426 A B C 36 28 38 21 3123 3325 3527 37 29 39 30 40 共20小题(每小题1分,共20分)(听力技能第1～20小题) D E 共25小题(共45分)(阅读技能第21～35小题,每小题2分;词语填空第36～45小题,每小题1.5分) 语法填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(第46～55小题) A B C 16 A B C 17 A B C 18 A B C 19 A B C 20 D E D E D E 46. 51. 47. 52. 48. 53. 49. 54. 50. 55. 56. 58. 57. 59. 60. 2024年上期期末质量监测 A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）(第56～60小题) 班级 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第2面（共2面) 75.书面表达（1个大题，满分15分） I’m writing to you to recommend（推荐） my classmates Alan as the School Star. Dear sir Yours, Li Hua