新九年级英语暑假作业07 形容词、副词 -2024-2025学年新九年级英语暑假查缺补漏及分层作业（通用）

新九年级英语暑假作业07 形容词、副词 完成时间：       月       日                  天气：             核心考点1 形容词和副词的辨析 形容词：①修饰名词常位于名词前，但当修饰复合不定代词时，置于其后。              ②位于系动词后作表语 副词：修饰动词 核心考点2 形容词和副词的等级比较 原级、比较级和最高级考点 一.比较级、最高级规则及不规则变化    规则变化 少数双音节词一般在词尾加-er或-est,如:small-smaller -the smallest 以e字母结尾的加-r或-st,如:late-later-the latest 以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i 加-er或-est, 如:easy-easier-the easiest 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写最后一个辅音字母再加-er或-est, 如:big-bigger-the biggest 多首节词前加more或most, 副词最高级前可以省略the, 如:important — more important - the most important 不规则变化 good/well-better-best          bad/badly/ill-worse-worst many/much-more-most        little-less-least old-older/elder-oldest/eldest       far-farther/further-farthest/furthest 二.原级比较 (1) A和B一样... 肯定句中A…+ as+(adj./adv.的原级)+as +B eg：Tom is as old as Kate. Tom is twice as old as Kate.（注意表示倍数时倍数词的位置） (2) A不如B... 否定句中 A…+not as(so) +(adj./adv.的原级)+as+B eg：This room is not as/so big as that one. 这个房间不如那个大。 三.比较级 (1) A...+比较级+ than+ B   A比B…(用比较级) Tom is taller than Kate. 汤姆比凯特高。 My bike is more beautiful than hers(比较对象要一致） (2)选择疑问句中，二选一时 Which is bigger，the earth or the moon？ (3)“比较级＋and＋比较级”表示“越来越……” 如：He is getting taller and taller.      The flowers are more and more beautiful. (4)“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”表示“越……，就越……”（常考点） 如：The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you’ll make. (5)可以修饰比较级的词：much, a lot, far; a little，a bit; even; 表程度（常考点）        It is much colder today than yesterday. (6)用比较级表示最高级的意思及相互转换 The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China.在中国长江比其它任何一条河都长。 (7)在比较级中为了避免重复，在than后常用(the) one，that，those等词来替代前面提到过的名词。 如： I don’t like this book. I’d like a more interesting one. Our new house is more beautiful than the one we had before. The weather here is warmer than that in Shanghai. 表示倍数的比较：A...n+倍数+than+B A是B的n+1倍。 如：This room is three times bigger than that one. 四. 最高级（用于三者及三者以上人或事物相比较） (1)形容词最高级前一定要用the，副词最高级前可省略。 (2)有范围(in, of, among或从句等)修饰的常用最高级。 This is the best film that I have ever seen. Winter is the coldest season of the year. (3) one of the＋形容词最高级＋复数名词＋（in/of短语）”表“…是…最…之一”（常考点） Beijing is one of the largest cities in China 北京是中国最大城市之一。 (4)选择疑问句中用于三者或三者以上的比较。 Which country is the largest，China，Brazil or Canada？ Which season do you like(the) best，spring，summer or autumn？ (5)表示“第几最……”时，用“the＋序数词＋最高级＋名词单数”的结构。（常考点） 如：The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. (5)形容词最高级前有物主代词，指示代词，名词所有格修饰时不能用定冠词。This is our best lesson today. 五. 比较级与最高级之间的同义转化 注意： 当相比较的两者属于同一范围/类别时,为了排除自己, 要用any other +单数名词。若两者不属于同一范围/类别时,不必用other ,直接用any + 单数名词。 1. He is the tallest boy in his class. =He is taller than any other boy(单数） in his class.（同班） =He is taller than the other boys（复数） in his class 2.He is taller than any boy in our class . （不同班）    1．—There is an English exam tomorrow. —Yes, but my English is very poor. I feel very ________ now. A．upset B．happy C．excited D．surprised 2．Many old men now live _________ in the countryside, but they don’t feel _________. A．lonely, lonely B．lonely, alone C．alone, alone D．alone, lonely 3．Paul loves animals so he looks after Mary’s pet dog ________ of all her friends. A．more careful B．the most careful C．more carefully D．the most carefully 4．Tom was not ________ to make many mistakes in the exam. A．careful enough B．careless enough C．enough careful D．enough careless 5．—My family usually go ______ on vacation. —It is a healthy life style. A．peaceful everywhere B．peaceful anywhere C．somewhere peaceful D．nowhere peaceful 6．—Physics is more important than Maths, isn’t it? —I disagree. I think every subject is important. Physics is ________ Maths. A．less important than B．not so important as C．as important as D．the most important of 7．My mother bought a coat for me. It is ________ my cousin’s, but it has a different colour. A．the same big as B．as bigger as C．the same size as D．as same size as 8．Do you know that everything is ________ on the moon than on the earth? A．heavy B．the heaviest C．much lighter D．the lightest 9．Beijing Opera is one of _________ Chinese arts. The roles of it mainly include Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo and Chou. A．ancient B．more ancient C．the most ancient D．most ancient 10．Jack did well in the mid-term exam. He is always ________ to do everything. A．careful enough B．enough careful C．careless enough D．enough careless 11．________ we study, ________ future we will have. A．The better; the harder B．The harder; the better C．The worse; the better D．The better; the worse 12．—Sandy always does her homework ________ than her brother. —I agree with you. A．carefully B．more carefully C．careful D．more careful 13．Kangkang cooked ________ in his class. That means he cooked better than any other student in his class. A．most successfully B．more successfully C．most successful D．more successful 14．This program is ________. We can learn a lot from it. A．quiet B．bored C．exciting D．educational 15．—Sam, what do you think of the book? —It’s much more interesting than I have ________ thought. A．already B．even C．never D．ever 16．Making dumplings is an important activity for many families on New Year’s Eve, ________ in northern China. A．suddenly B．differently C．heavily D．especially 17．My sister enjoys reading books, ________ storybooks. She often shares funny stories with us. A．simply B．completely C．especially D．probably 18．How ________ the boy is! He saved his mother from the big fire. A．silly B．brave C．cute D．gentle 19．My brother is an early bird. It was ________ for him to be late for school this morning. A．unusual B．unknown C．unhappy D．unfair 20．David stayed up to watch the football match last night, so he feels _______ today. A．bored B．nervous C．thirsty D．sleepy 1．（2024·天津·中考真题）Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 2．（2024·河北·中考真题）Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am. A．busier B．busiest C．wider D．widest 3．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）Lu Xun is one of ________ writers of modern China. A．great B．greater C．the greatest D．greatest 4．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）The air has been much ________ these years. Governments are taking action against pollution. A．badly B．worst C．bad D．worse 5．（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）Nowadays traveling by high-speed train is as ________ as traveling by air in China. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 6．（2023·四川雅安·中考真题）— Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him? — Sure. He is also one of ________ basketball players in our class. A．tall B．the taller C．tallest D．the tallest 7．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies? —I like action movies ________. A．well B．better C．the better D．the best 8．（2022·湖北襄阳·中考真题）— Which do you like better, math or physics? —Both of them are my favorite subjects. I think math is as _________ as physics. A．interesting B．more interesting C．less interesting D．most interesting 9．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）Music is a form of thought, as powerful as science, so music education is ________ than people generally realize. A．much necessary B．much more necessary C．more much necessary D．more necessarier 10．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University. She is the ________ student in class. A．lucky B．luckier C．luckily D．luckiest 11．（2017·辽宁丹东·中考真题）— The weather is too bad! — So it is. It’s reported that it will be even _________ later on. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 12．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Science and technology are developing ________ in our country. A．directly B．quickly C．seriously D．silently 13．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training. A．naturally B．correctly C．wildly D．especially 14．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）—Lisa, would you like to come to my birthday party next Saturday? —I’d love to, but I’m not ________. I’m busy preparing for the test. A．available B．enjoyable C．believable D．comfortable 15．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）The road is very ________ after the heavy rain. Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents. A．empty B．dangerous C．beautiful D．dirty 16．（2024·天津·中考真题）We feel ________ to win the match because we are training hard. A．lonely B．sorry C．confident D．strange 17．（2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）Alice felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends. A．sleepy B．lonely C．interested D．excited 18．（2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题）—The panda Yaya has returned to China from the USA． —I hope she can get ________ care than ever before. A．more terrible B．more boring C．more careful D．more famous 19．（2023·湖北黄石·中考真题）In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn’t allowed, because it is very bad to make such ________ animals live alone. A．lucky B．social C．patient D．dangerous 20．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）—Life is like a road. It isn’t always ________. —I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties. A．smooth B．silent C．serious D．special 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 新九年级英语暑假作业07 形容词、副词 完成时间：       月       日                  天气：             核心考点1 形容词和副词的辨析 形容词：①修饰名词常位于名词前，但当修饰复合不定代词时，置于其后。              ②位于系动词后作表语 副词：修饰动词 核心考点2 形容词和副词的等级比较 原级、比较级和最高级考点 一.比较级、最高级规则及不规则变化    规则变化 少数双音节词一般在词尾加-er或-est,如:small-smaller -the smallest 以e字母结尾的加-r或-st,如:late-later-the latest 以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i 加-er或-est, 如:easy-easier-the easiest 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写最后一个辅音字母再加-er或-est, 如:big-bigger-the biggest 多首节词前加more或most, 副词最高级前可以省略the, 如:important — more important - the most important 不规则变化 good/well-better-best          bad/badly/ill-worse-worst many/much-more-most        little-less-least old-older/elder-oldest/eldest       far-farther/further-farthest/furthest 二.原级比较 (1) A和B一样... 肯定句中A…+ as+(adj./adv.的原级)+as +B eg：Tom is as old as Kate. Tom is twice as old as Kate.（注意表示倍数时倍数词的位置） (2) A不如B... 否定句中 A…+not as(so) +(adj./adv.的原级)+as+B eg：This room is not as/so big as that one. 这个房间不如那个大。 三.比较级 (1) A...+比较级+ than+ B   A比B…(用比较级) Tom is taller than Kate. 汤姆比凯特高。 My bike is more beautiful than hers(比较对象要一致） (2)选择疑问句中，二选一时 Which is bigger，the earth or the moon？ (3)“比较级＋and＋比较级”表示“越来越……” 如：He is getting taller and taller.      The flowers are more and more beautiful. (4)“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”表示“越……，就越……”（常考点） 如：The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you’ll make. (5)可以修饰比较级的词：much, a lot, far; a little，a bit; even; 表程度（常考点）        It is much colder today than yesterday. (6)用比较级表示最高级的意思及相互转换 The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China.在中国长江比其它任何一条河都长。 (7)在比较级中为了避免重复，在than后常用(the) one，that，those等词来替代前面提到过的名词。 如： I don’t like this book. I’d like a more interesting one. Our new house is more beautiful than the one we had before. The weather here is warmer than that in Shanghai. 表示倍数的比较：A...n+倍数+than+B A是B的n+1倍。 如：This room is three times bigger than that one. 四. 最高级（用于三者及三者以上人或事物相比较） (1)形容词最高级前一定要用the，副词最高级前可省略。 (2)有范围(in, of, among或从句等)修饰的常用最高级。 This is the best film that I have ever seen. Winter is the coldest season of the year. (3) one of the＋形容词最高级＋复数名词＋（in/of短语）”表“…是…最…之一”（常考点） Beijing is one of the largest cities in China 北京是中国最大城市之一。 (4)选择疑问句中用于三者或三者以上的比较。 Which country is the largest，China，Brazil or Canada？ Which season do you like(the) best，spring，summer or autumn？ (5)表示“第几最……”时，用“the＋序数词＋最高级＋名词单数”的结构。（常考点） 如：The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. (5)形容词最高级前有物主代词，指示代词，名词所有格修饰时不能用定冠词。This is our best lesson today. 五. 比较级与最高级之间的同义转化 注意： 当相比较的两者属于同一范围/类别时,为了排除自己, 要用any other +单数名词。若两者不属于同一范围/类别时,不必用other ,直接用any + 单数名词。 1. He is the tallest boy in his class. =He is taller than any other boy(单数） in his class.（同班） =He is taller than the other boys（复数） in his class 2.He is taller than any boy in our class . （不同班）    1．—There is an English exam tomorrow. —Yes, but my English is very poor. I feel very ________ now. A．upset B．happy C．excited D．surprised 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——明天有英语考试。——是的，但是我的英语很差。我现在感到很沮丧。 考查形容词辨析。upset沮丧的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Yes, but my English is very poor.”可知英语不好，因此面临考试，情绪会不佳，故选A。 2．Many old men now live _________ in the countryside, but they don’t feel _________. A．lonely, lonely B．lonely, alone C．alone, alone D．alone, lonely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在很多老人独自住在乡下，但是它们不感到孤单。 考查形容词和副词用法。lonely孤独的，形容词；alone独自，副词。第一个空是副词修饰动词，用alone；feel是连系动词，后接形容词作表语，用lonely。故选D。 3．Paul loves animals so he looks after Mary’s pet dog ________ of all her friends. A．more careful B．the most careful C．more carefully D．the most carefully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Paul爱动物，因此在Mary所有的朋友中他照顾她的宠物狗最认真。 考查副词的最高级。more careful更仔细的，形容词比较级；the most careful 最仔细的，形容词最高级；more carefully更仔细地，比较级；the most carefully最仔细地，最高级。此处用副词修饰动词，of all“在所有的当中”，是最高级的标志词。故选D。 4．Tom was not ________ to make many mistakes in the exam. A．careful enough B．careless enough C．enough careful D．enough careless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆不够细心，在考试中犯了许多错误。 考查形容词辨析及enough的用法。careful仔细的；careless粗心的。根据“Tom was not…to make many mistakes”可知，此处指“汤姆不够细心”，故排除B、D项。enough修饰形容词需后置。故选A。 5．—My family usually go ______ on vacation. —It is a healthy life style. A．peaceful everywhere B．peaceful anywhere C．somewhere peaceful D．nowhere peaceful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我的家人通常去安静的地方度假。——这是一种健康的生活方式。 考查不定副词和定语后置等。形容词修饰somewhere等需要后置，故排除AB项；somewhere某个地方；nowhere没有地方。根据后句“It is a healthy life style.”可知，应是通常去安静的地方度假，用somewhere。故选C。 6．—Physics is more important than Maths, isn’t it? —I disagree. I think every subject is important. Physics is ________ Maths. A．less important than B．not so important as C．as important as D．the most important of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——物理比数学更重要，不是吗？——我不同意。我认为每一个学科都很重要。物理和数学一样重要。 考查形容词的原级。根据“I think every subject is important. Physics is...Maths”可知每个学科都重要，所以物理和数学一样重要，用形容词原级用法as important as。故选C。 7．My mother bought a coat for me. It is ________ my cousin’s, but it has a different colour. A．the same big as B．as bigger as C．the same size as D．as same size as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈给我买了一件外套。它和我表姐的一样大，但颜色不同。 考查同级比较和形容词短语。the same...as和as...as都表示为“和……一样”，the same后加名词，as...as中间加形容词或副词原级，the same size as=as big as“和……一样大”。故选C。 8．Do you know that everything is ________ on the moon than on the earth? A．heavy B．the heaviest C．much lighter D．the lightest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你知道月球上的东西比地球上的轻得多吗？ 考查形容词辨析及比较级。heavy重的，形容词原级；the heaviest最重的，形容词最高级；much lighter较轻的，形容词light的比较级；the lightest最轻的，形容词light的最高级。根据后面的than可知，此处应用比较级形式。结合选项，只有C选项符合题意。故选C。 9．Beijing Opera is one of _________ Chinese arts. The roles of it mainly include Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo and Chou. A．ancient B．more ancient C．the most ancient D．most ancient 【答案】C 【详解】句意：京剧是中国最古老的艺术之一。它的角色主要包括生、旦、净、末和丑。 考查形容词最高级的用法。ancient古老的，形容词；“one of +the+最高级+名词复数”表示“……中最……之一”，固定句型，所以空处应用形容词最高级，常与the连用。故选C。 10．Jack did well in the mid-term exam. He is always ________ to do everything. A．careful enough B．enough careful C．careless enough D．enough careless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杰克期中考试考得很好。他做每件事都很细心。 考查形容词辨析以及enough位置。enough修饰形容词，应放在形容词后，排除B和D选项。careful仔细地；careless粗心的。由“Jack did well in the mid-term exam”可知，他做事很认真。故选A。 11．________ we study, ________ future we will have. A．The better; the harder B．The harder; the better C．The worse; the better D．The better; the worse 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学习越努力，我们就会有越好的未来。 考查形容词和副词的比较级。better更好的，更好地；harder更努力地；worse更糟糕的。根据“...we study...future we will have”可知，我们学习越努力，我们就会有越好的未来，此处应用“the+比较级……，the+比较级……”表示“越……就越……”，第一空应用副词的比较级harder“更努力地”修饰动词study，第二空应用形容词的比较级better“更好的”修饰名词future。故选B。 12．—Sandy always does her homework ________ than her brother. —I agree with you. A．carefully B．more carefully C．careful D．more careful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——桑迪总是比她哥哥更认真地做作业。——我同意你的观点。 考查比较级。carefully认真地，仔细地；more carefully更认真地；careful仔细的；more careful更仔细的。根据“than”可知，应用比较级；再根据“does her homework”可知，应用副词carefully修饰动词do。故选B。 13．Kangkang cooked ________ in his class. That means he cooked better than any other student in his class. A．most successfully B．more successfully C．most successful D．more successful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：康康在班上做饭做得最成功。这意味着他的厨艺比班上其他任何学生都好。 考查副词最高级。successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。根据“he cooked better than any other student in his class.”可知，此处是指Kangkang做饭做的最好，因此用副词的最高级形式，修饰动词“cooked”。故选A。 14．This program is ________. We can learn a lot from it. A．quiet B．bored C．exciting D．educational 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个节目很有教育意义。我们可以从中学到很多东西。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；bored无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；educational有教育意义的。根据“We can learn a lot from it.”可知，我们可以从这个节目中学到很多，说明这个节目有教育意义，故选D。 15．—Sam, what do you think of the book? —It’s much more interesting than I have ________ thought. A．already B．even C．never D．ever 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——山姆，你觉得这本书怎么样？——比我想象的有趣多了。 考查副词辨析。already已经；even甚至；never从不；ever曾经。根据“It’s much more interesting than I have...thought.”可知，比曾经想象过的有趣多了。故选D。 16．Making dumplings is an important activity for many families on New Year’s Eve, ________ in northern China. A．suddenly B．differently C．heavily D．especially 【答案】D 【详解】句意：对许多家庭来说，除夕夜包饺子是一项重要的活动，尤其是在中国北方。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；differently不同地；heavily沉重地；especially尤其是。根据“Making dumplings is an important activity for many families...in Northern China”可知，此处表达除夕夜包饺子是一项重要的活动，尤其是在中国北方。故选D。 17．My sister enjoys reading books, ________ storybooks. She often shares funny stories with us. A．simply B．completely C．especially D．probably 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢读书，尤其是故事书。她经常和我们分享有趣的故事。 考查副词辨析。simply仅仅；completely完全；especially尤其；probably可能。根据“My sister enjoys reading books,…storybooks. She often shares funny stories with us.”可知，妹妹尤其喜欢故事书，故选C。 18．How ________ the boy is! He saved his mother from the big fire. A．silly B．brave C．cute D．gentle 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个男孩多么勇敢啊！他从大火中救出了他的妈妈。 考查形容词词义辨析。silly愚蠢的；brave勇敢的；cute可爱的，漂亮迷人的；gentle温柔的，文静的。根据“He saved his mother from the big fire.”可知，他是勇敢的，因为他从大火中救出了他妈妈。故选B。 19．My brother is an early bird. It was ________ for him to be late for school this morning. A．unusual B．unknown C．unhappy D．unfair 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我哥哥是个早起的人。今天早上他上学迟到是不寻常的。 考查形容词词义辨析。unusual不同寻常的；unknown未知的；unhappy不开心的；unfair不公平的。根据前文“My brother is an early bird.”可知，哥哥是个早起的人，因此他上学迟到是不寻常的。故选A。 20．David stayed up to watch the football match last night, so he feels _______ today. A．bored B．nervous C．thirsty D．sleepy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：大卫昨晚熬夜看了足球比赛，所以今天他觉得很困。 考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的；nervous紧张的；thirsty口渴的；sleepy困倦的。根据“David stayed up to watch the football match last night”可知，熬夜了，所以很困，故选D。 1．（2024·天津·中考真题）Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更健康。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级，故选B。 2．（2024·河北·中考真题）Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am. A．busier B．busiest C．wider D．widest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：建设路是我市最繁忙的道路，尤其是早上8点左右。 考查形容词辨析及最高级。busier更忙碌的；busiest最忙碌的；wider更宽的；widest最宽的。根据“especially around 8:00 am.”可知，此处指早上8点左右的建设路非常繁忙；此处是“the+形容词最高级+比较范围（in our city）”，故用最高级。故选B。 3．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）Lu Xun is one of ________ writers of modern China. A．great B．greater C．the greatest D．greatest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：鲁迅是现代中国最伟大的作家之一。 考查形容词最高级用法。great伟大的，形容词原级；greater更伟大的，形容词比较级；the greatest最伟大的，the+形容词最高级；greatest最伟大的，形容词最高级。根据“one of”可知，考查形容词最高级句型“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，故选C。 4．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）The air has been much ________ these years. Governments are taking action against pollution. A．badly B．worst C．bad D．worse 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这些年来空气变得更糟了。政府正在采取措施治理污染。 考查比较级。badly糟糕地， 副词；worst最糟糕的；bad坏的；worse更糟糕的。根据“much”可知，此处需要用比较级，故选D。 5．（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）Nowadays traveling by high-speed train is as ________ as traveling by air in China. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现在乘高铁旅行和乘飞机旅行一样受欢迎。 考查形容词原级。as...as中间用形容词或副词原级，故选A。 6．（2023·四川雅安·中考真题）— Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him? — Sure. He is also one of ________ basketball players in our class. A．tall B．the taller C．tallest D．the tallest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——迈克篮球打得很好。你认识他吗？——当然。他也是我们班最高的篮球运动员之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“He is also one of...basketball players in our class.”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选D。 7．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies? —I like action movies ________. A．well B．better C．the better D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢看哪种电影，动作片还是喜剧片？——我更喜欢动作电影。 考查比较级。根据“action movies or comedies”可知，两者比较应用比较级better，且比较级之前不用加the，故选B。 8．（2022·湖北襄阳·中考真题）— Which do you like better, math or physics? —Both of them are my favorite subjects. I think math is as _________ as physics. A．interesting B．more interesting C．less interesting D．most interesting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢数学还是物理？——它们都是我最喜欢的科目。我认为数学和物理一样有趣。 考查形容词原级。as...as“和……一样”，中间用形容词原级，故选A。 9．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）Music is a form of thought, as powerful as science, so music education is ________ than people generally realize. A．much necessary B．much more necessary C．more much necessary D．more necessarier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：音乐是思想的一种形式，和科学一样强大，所以音乐教育比人们通常意识到的更有必要。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级作表语，necessary的比较级是more necessary，much可修饰比较级。故选B。 10．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University. She is the ________ student in class. A．lucky B．luckier C．luckily D．luckiest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：刘仪刚刚得到了唯一一次访问北京大学的机会。她是班上最幸运的学生。 考查形容词的最高级。lucky幸运的，形容词原级；luckier更幸运的，形容词比较级；luckily幸运地，副词；luckiest最幸运的，形容词最高级。根据“Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University.”可知，刘仪刚刚得到了唯一一次访问北京大学的机会。所以她是最幸运的学生，应用形容词lucky的最高级luckiest来修饰名词student。故选D。 11．（2017·辽宁丹东·中考真题）— The weather is too bad! — So it is. It’s reported that it will be even _________ later on. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 天气太糟糕了！—— 是的。据报道，以后情况会更糟。 考查形容词比较级。根据“even”可知，此空需要一个形容词比较级；再者根据“The weather is too bad!”和“So it is.”可知，以后的天气会更糟糕，因此worse符合句意。故选C。 12．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Science and technology are developing ________ in our country. A．directly B．quickly C．seriously D．silently 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我国的科学技术发展很快。 考查副词辨析。directly直接地；quickly快速地；seriously严肃地；silently沉默地。根据“Science and technology are developing”可知，此处是指是科学技术的发展很快，故选B。 13．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training. A．naturally B．correctly C．wildly D．especially 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在工作场所或学校里，团队合作并不是自然而然地发生的。它需要训练。 考查副词辨析。naturally自然地；correctly正确地；wildly失控地；especially尤其。根据“It needs training.”可知，团队合作需要训练，并不能自然发生。故选A。 14．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）—Lisa, would you like to come to my birthday party next Saturday? —I’d love to, but I’m not ________. I’m busy preparing for the test. A．available B．enjoyable C．believable D．comfortable 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丽莎，你愿意下周六来参加我的生日派对吗？——我很想去，但是我没空。我正忙着准备考试。 考查形容词辨析。available有空的；enjoyable令人愉快的；believable可信的；comfortable舒服的。根据“I’m busy preparing for the test”可知，说话人正忙着准备考试，所以没空，故选A。 15．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）The road is very ________ after the heavy rain. Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents. A．empty B．dangerous C．beautiful D．dirty 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大雨过后，这条路很危险。司机被警告要小心驾驶，以免发生事故。 考查形容词辨析。empty空的；dangerous危险的；beautiful美丽的；dirty脏的。根据“Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents.”可知，司机要小心驾驶，所以是危险的，故选B。 16．（2024·天津·中考真题）We feel ________ to win the match because we are training hard. A．lonely B．sorry C．confident D．strange 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们有信心赢得这场比赛，因为我们正在努力训练。 考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的；sorry抱歉的；confident自信的；strange奇怪的。根据“We feel ... to win the match because we are training hard.”可知，因为努力训练，所以有信心赢得这场比赛，故选C。 17．（2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）Alice felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends. A．sleepy B．lonely C．interested D．excited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：爱丽丝在新学校感到孤独，所以她加入了一些俱乐部来结交新朋友。 考查形容词辨析。sleepy疲惫的；lonely孤独的；interested感兴趣的；excited激动的。根据“so she joined some clubs to make new friends.”可知结交新朋友是为了排解孤独。故选B。 18．（2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题）—The panda Yaya has returned to China from the USA． —I hope she can get ________ care than ever before. A．more terrible B．more boring C．more careful D．more famous 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——熊猫丫丫已经从美国返回中国。——我希望她能得到比以往任何时候都更细心的照顾。 考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的；careful细心的；famous著名的。根据“I hope she can get...care”可知是希望熊猫丫丫能得到更细心的照顾。故选C。 19．（2023·湖北黄石·中考真题）In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn’t allowed, because it is very bad to make such ________ animals live alone. A．lucky B．social C．patient D．dangerous 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在瑞士，只养一条金鱼是不允许的，因为让这种群居动物独自生活是非常糟糕的。 考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；social合群的；patient耐心的；dangerous危险的。根据“it is very bad to make such...animals live alone.”可知让群居性动物单独生活是很糟糕的，social符合语境。故选B。 20．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）—Life is like a road. It isn’t always ________. —I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties. A．smooth B．silent C．serious D．special 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——生活就像一条路。事情并不总是一帆风顺。——我完全同意。所以我们应该学会处理各种各样的困难。 考查形容词辨析。smooth平稳的；silent沉默的；serious严肃的；special特别的。根据“we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties.”可知生活中充满各种困难，可见生活不是一帆风顺的。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$