周测9 阶段跟踪检测(九)- 【蓝海启航·启航金卷周周测】2024-2025学年高中英语必修一册（北师大版2019）

I7.ogig解析：考查现在分词。句意：因为在节日期间，人们可以聚在一起吃饭，酒，彼此开心，忘记了所有困扰着他们 的日常之事。此处用现在分词forgetting(忘记)在句中作件随状语，与这句话的主语people在逻辑上是主动关系。故填 forgettinge 18.ht/which解析：考查定语从句。句竞：因为在节目期间，人们可以聚在一起吃饭，喝酒，彼此开心，忘记了所有困扰着他们 的日常之事。这是一个定语从句，先行词是名词struggle(难事)，是事物，用关系代词that或which引导该从句，在从句中作 主语。故填that/which。 三写作 One possible version: As contined walking began to reconsider my plan.I was feeling a strange sense of guilt.Here I was going to buy a new pair of boots while my mother was home in tears.She would be trying to explain to us why there were no presents.Across the street from the bus stop was a big grocery store.I realized that 25 dollars I had worked so hard for went a long way towards lights,decorations and a turkey. After finishing shopping,I went home. With great excitement and tears in my eves,I knocked on the door.I could hardly wait to see my mother's face!When Mom opened the door,some of the groceries fell inside onto the floor,and she just stood there,dumbfounded.Holding back the tears,I said."Merry Christmas!"That day I got enough hugs and kisses from Mom to last two lifetimes. 周测9阶段跟踪检测（九） 一，完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一摇说明文。文章主要介绍了愚人节的由来，以及不同地方庆祝愚人节的方式不同。 I,A解析：考查动词词义辩析。句意：没人准确地知道愚人节是什么时候，以及是如何开始的。A.knows知道；B.understands理 解：C.believes相体；D.remembers记住。由下文“However,there are some stories about2 it came into being.”可推断，设有 人能准确地知道愚人节是什么时候，怎么开始的。故选A。 2.D解析：考查连词词又辩析。句意：然而，有一些关于愚人节如何形成的故事。A.when当…时候：B.why为什么：C.whre 在哪里；D.how怎样。由下文“One story_3_like this:in the sixteenth-century France,the start of the new year was on April ft.”可知，关于愚人节有这样一个故事：在十六世纪的法国，新年的开始是在四月一日。这个故事讲述了总人节的开始，由 此可以推断出，有一些关于愚人节如何形成的故事，故选D。 3.B解析：考查动诃词义辨析。句意：有一个故事是这样的：在16世纪的法国，新年的开始是在4月1日。A.tells告诉：B.gOs (故事歌词等)内客是：C,happens发生：D,writes写。由上下文“One story3 like this”可知，此处指故事的内客是，故选B。 4.A解析：考查介词词义辨新。句意：庆祝的方式和今天差不多，旅对和舞会一直持续到深夜。A.n在…里面，m…wy “以…的方式”"：B.with和：C.like像：D.as正如n由下文“much the same way”可知，此处表示用同祥的方式，应用介词in,in the same way表示“用同样的方式”，故选A。 5,A解析：考查连词词义胖析。句意：庆祝的方式和今天差不多，派对和舞会一直持续到深夜。A.s正如；B.ke好像：C.ha 那个：D.which哪一个。“as it is today”为固定搭配，意为“如同今天一样”。因为后面是句子，as引导定语从句。故选A 6.B解析：考查制河词义辨析。句意：然而，有些人设有听说或不相信日期的改变，所以他们熊续在4月1日庆祝新年。A,bu 只能，仅仅：B.however然而；C.therefore因此：D.instead代替，相反。由上文"the new year fell on January first”和下文“who hadn'heard or didn't believe the7 in the date"可知，按照新历，新年这一天改到了I月I号，但是一些人不相信，由此可 知，前后句子构成转折，且分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词howev℃r作状语，而but表示转折时是连词，故选B 7,D解析：考查名词词义辩析。句意：然而，有些人没有听说或不相信日期的改变，所以他们能续在4月1日庆祝新年。A origin起源；B.arrival到达；C.trick诀窍；D.change改变。由上下文“who hadn't heard or didn't believe the7 in the date"和上 句“the new year fell on January first'”可知，按服新历，新年这一天改到了1月1日，而不是4月1日，但是许多人没有听说或不 相信日期改变了，故选D。 8C解析：考查动词词义烨析。句意：然而，有些人没有听说或不相信日期的改变，所以他们继续在4月1日庆礼新年。A starved挨饿；B.considered认为：C.continued键续：D,gained获得。由上下文“so they8_to celebrate New Year's Day on April t”可知，有些人设有听说或不相信日期的改变，所以他们能续在4月1日庆祝新年，故选C 9,B解析：考查代词词义辩析。句意：其他人开玩笑，称他们为“四月恶人”。A.Ones那些人；B.Ohes其他人：C.Many许多人； D.Some有些人。由上文“There were some people”可知，上面提到“some”指“一些人”，所以此处指其他人，some.,.others.. ”一些…，其他…”是固定周法。故选B。 ·33✉ 答案全解全析 10.C解析：考查形客词词义僻析。句意：他们试图让别人相信虚假的东西是真实的。A.worldwide全世界的：B.obvious明是的： C.true真正的：D.seasonal季节法的。由上文“They tried to make them believe that something false was'”和常识可知，愚人节时， 人们试图让刷人相信虚就的东西是真实的，故选C。 Il.D解析：考查名词词义赫析。句意：法国小孩把纸鱼贴在朋友的背上，来愚弄他们的朋友。A.hands手：B.faces脸：C.heads 头：D.backs后背。由上文“by sticking a paper fish to their friends'Il_”和下句“When the‘young fool'I2_this trick,the prankster(恶作副者)shouts·April Fish!'”以及结合常识可知，在最人节愚开别人时，不让别人发现，如果被愚弄的人发现自 己被愿弄了，愚弄者会大城“四月鱼”，由此可以推断出，法国小孩把纸鱼贴在朋友的背上，不让他们发现，以此来愚弄他们 的朋友。故选D。 12.B解析：考查动词词义料析。句意：当“小傻瓜”发现这个起戏时，愚作剧者大喊“四月童！”A.gathers聚集；B.discover发现： C,hides躲藏：D.awards须发。由下文“the prankster(恶作制者)shouts·April Fish!'"可知，当被愚弄的人发现自己被愚开 了，恶作刷者会大喊“四月鱼”，故法B。 13.C解析：考查形容词词义辩析。句意：愚人节最常见的花戏就是指着朋友的鞋子说：“你的鞋带松了，”Ausl通常的；B. original原先的：C,common普通的，常见的：D.foolish愚蠡的。由上文“Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April..”可知，此处是举例说明。和朋友说“你的鞋带松了”，这是慧人节最常见的把戏，故选C。 l4.C解析：考查动词词义辨析：句意：愚人节最常见的把戏就是指着朋友的鞋子说：“你的鞋带松了。”A.putting放；B.wiping 擦千净：C.pointing指出：D.admiring钦佩。由下文"down to a friend's shoe and saying,·Your shoelace is untied.'”以及常识可 知，和朋友说“你的鞋带松了”这句话时，应该是指着鞋带，故选C。 15.D解析：考查副词词义解析。句意：不管是什么把戏，只要你中计了，恶作刷的人就会喊“总人节傻瓜！”A.Whenever无论什 么时候：B.Whoever无论琅：C.Wherever无论w里：D.Whatever无论什么。由下文“if you fail for the joke the prankster shouts ‘Apil下oo!'”可知，此处指无论是什么样的恶作刷，只要你中计了，惠作剧的人就会城“愚人节傻瓜！”，故选D。 二阅读 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了一场法国队对库苏格兰队的足球比赛的过程，其中在比赛只剩下两分钟 的时侯一次快速进球让在场的观众都很惊讶。 l6.B解析：词义猜测题.根据第一段中的“This is really a very fast game,the fastest1 have seen so far this year,Both sides are fighting for the ball all the time.(这真的是一场非常快的比赛，是我今年运今为止看到的最快的比靠。双方一直在争夺球 权。)"以及画线词上文“The crowd is loving every minute of"可知，观众们享交这场比赛中的每一分钟。故il指的是“比赛”。 故选B。 l7.C解析：细节理解题。根搭最后一段中的“But Meunier is there,he passes to Crozat,and Crozat,without waiting a second,puts the ball into the back of the goal..(但是Meunier在那里，他传给了Crozat,Crozat没有一秒钟的等待，把球踢进了球门的后 面。)”可知，最后Cro7t把球踢进了球门。故选C。 I8.A解析：如节理解题。根据第二段中的“This is only his third game for Scotland.buthe's playing so well that it won't be his las. I'm quite sure.(这只是他代表苏格兰的第三场比赛，但他踢得很好，这不会是他的最后一场比赛，我很确定。)”以及第三段中 的"Cotton kicks it over the heads of the waiting Frenchmen,towards the goalmouth,but he's too far away.(Cotton将球踢过了等 待的法国人的头顶，踢向球门，但他离球门太远了。)”可知，本场比赛是法国队对阵苏格兰队。故选A。 I9.D解析：标题归钠题。根据最后一段中的“'It takes everybody by surprise.I've never seen a goal like it..(这让每个人都感到意 外。我从来见过这样的进球。)”结合文章主要描述了一扬法国队对阵苏格兰队的足球比赛的过程，其中在比寒只制下两分钟 的时候一次快速进球让在场的观众都很惊讶。可知，D选项”一次惊人的进球”最适合作文章标题。故选D。 B 【语篇解读】本文是一糯说明文。文章介绍了可以在游戏中体脸数学乐邂的美国国家数学节。 20.B解析：推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，要想在日gwy游戏中获胜，玩家需要善于运用数学技巧，故选B。 21.C解析：偏节理解题。根据倒数第四段可知，Joseph Teran的演讲是关于电影特效背后的数学知识，故选C 22.B解析：朝节理解题。根据最后一段可知，国家数学节免费对公众开放，让参加者在游戏中体验数学之美，故速B 23,D解析：写作意图题。文章第一役即点明本文主题，再结合全文可知，本文旨在介绍融合了数学和体育的国家数学节，故 达D。 周周测英语必修第一一册BS ·34· 三，写作 One possible version: Dear David. I am Li Hua.the monitor of Class 6.Senior 1.Knowing more sports events will be carried out in our extra-curricular activities.I'd like to recommend two events on behalf of my class. Most of us consider jogging suitable for both boys and girls.Not only will it benefit our health but also is helpful to shape our body. As for the group game,football is much more popular than others especially among boys.All the members leam to cooperate with each other so that they can build up important qualities like responsibility and teamwork.For these reasons,I recommend jogging and football. Hopefully,our recommendation will be taken into consideration. Yours, Li Hua 周测10阶段跟踪检测（十） 一阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一糯应用文。文章主要介绍四个滑雪项目。 L,B解析：细节理解题。根据Snowcross部分中的“Snoweross is a sport suitable for people who are a bit more adventurous,.(雪梳是 一项适合有点冒险精种的人的运动)”可知，雪旋造合春欢冒险的人参加。故这B。 2.D解析：每节理解题。根据Snowboarding部分中的"Snowboarding has only recently been added to the winter Olympics. (Snowboarding最近才被加入冬季奥运会。》”。可知，单板滑雪最近才加入冬季奥运会。故选D。 3.C解析：细节理解题。根据Ice Skating部分中的“People of all ages can take advantage of this fun sport,as it is a great way to be outdoors and get a bit of exercise.(各个年龄段的人都可以利用这项有趣的运动，因为这是一种户外运动的好方式，可以锻炼身 体。）"，Snoweross部分中的"Over the last several years,snowcross has increased in popularity and is one of the most sought-after forms of snowmobile races and a really trendy winter sport.Snowcross is popular in the USA.Canada.Sweden,and Finland.Sound fu?(在过去几年中，雪桃越来越受欢迎，是最受欢迎的摩托雪旎比赛形式之一，也是一项真正时髦的冬季运动。雪旎在美 国，加拿大，璃典和芬兰很受欢迎。听起来是不是很有趣？)".Ice Hockey部分中的“It doesn't only have a competitive side,it also is super fun！(它不仅有竞争的一而，而且非常有趣！)"以及Snowboarding部分中的“Snowboarding is another really fun snow sport that is definitely worth trying this winter..(单板滑雪是另一项非常有趣的滑雪运动，令年冬天绝对值得一试。)”可知，这几 项运动的共同，点是都充满乐趣。故选C。 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一糯说明文。文章介绍了竟走运动中一些常见的错误。 4.C解析：上文“Race walkers are careful not to make some mistakes that break the rules,.(竞走诡动员都很小心，以免犯一些违反规 则的错误。)”说明竞走远动员要避免一些犯规的错误，透项C“下面是一些你需要知道的常见错误。”承接上文，揭示文章主题， 说明本文将要介绍一些竞走运动中的常见错误。选项中“mistakes”和上文中“mistakes"词汇重叠，语义一致。故选C 5,E解析：小标题“Bending(弯曲)Knee(弯曲的膝盖)"和下文“The supporting leg must have its knee straight from the moment the supporting foot touches the ground.(支撑腿必须从支撑脚接触地面的那一刻起膝蓝就保持是直的。)"说明竞走运动规则中有 一项是保持腿是直的，弯曲膝盖是错误的，速项E“直腿规则是竟走中一项重要的基本规则。”说明直腿规别的重要性。选项中 "The straight leg rule”和下文中“have its knee straight”语义相关。故选E。 6.F解析：上文“Overstriding,also called overstriking,is landing your supporting foot too far in front of your body.(步幅过大，也叫 过度跨行，指支撑你的脚落在身体前方太远的地方。)”说明这种错误是步福过大，过度跨行，选项F“过度跨行是许多竞走运 动質常犯的一个常见错误。”承接上文，说明这种错误很常见。选项中“Overstriking”和上文中“overstriking”词汇重叠，语义一 致。故选F。 7.A解析：上文“This old technique shows a slight forward lean at the waist.(这种陈旧的技术显示是布略：向前倾斜。)"介绍一种 陈明的竟走技术，选项A“这项技术被证明是无效的。”承接上文，说明这项陈旧的技术是无效的，引出下文“is no longer taught by race walking coaches because many walkers bend forward more than it is recommended.(竞走教练不再教它，图为许多竞 走者向前背曲比建议的更多。)”，说明为什么这项技术是无效的。故选A。 ·35. 答案全解全析B. origisal C. eommon 13. A. usual 周测9 阶段跟踪检测(九) D. foolish 14. A. puring B. wiping C. poisting D. admiring (时间:40分钟,分值:60分) B. Whoever C. Wherevefr 15.A. Whenrrer D. Whagever 一、完形填空(共15小题:每小题2分.满分30分 二、阅读(共8小题:每小题2.5分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从每题断给的A.B.C.D引个选项中选出可以填人空白处的量佳洗项 阅读下面短文.从题所给的A.B.CD四个选项中选出最佳选项 April Fool's Dy A April Fool's Day is a westem festival. No one 1 exactly when and how April Fool's Dary This is really a very fast game. the fhatest I have seen so far this year. Both sides are fighting fo began. Houever. there are some sories ahout 2 it came into being. One story 3 like this: in the ball all the time. The crowd is loving every minute of it. They are shouting at the top of their voices the sixteenth-century France. the start of the new war was oa April firsz. Ir was celehraked 4 much Wills has the hall nou. This is only his hird game for Sootland. bor he's playimg so well that it the same wry 5 it is todny with parties and dancing inao the late haurs of he aight won't be his lat. I'm qaie sure. Thes in 15s?. Pope (堂i Gregory imroduced a mew calendnr far the Christian world. and the Willis passes the hall to Coeon. Cotton kicks i over the beads of the waitine Frenchmen, towards new year fell os January fiot. There were some pcople. 6 . who hadn't heard or didn't believe the 1_ the gualmorrh. hot he's too far auay. Dunond picks it up easily, and thrors it to Patog, out on th 7 in the dage. so they 8 to celehente New Year's Day on April first. 9 played tricks on l0. them and ealled them'Amril fools'. They tried to make them believe thot something Flse wss I0 France and Seoeland still havr one goal each. and there are only tan minutes left of the zamg. Bur In France today. April first is called"April Pah". French ehibren fool their friends by sticking a paper 1 daring thae time, amything cam happen. Patos kicks the ball across to Crozat. lt's a heautifuI kick, bu! fish to their friends' 11 . Whem the"young fool" 12 this trick, the prankster (系作i刚者) Steven jamgs and just stops the hall with the side of his head. Ber Meatier is there. he passes to Crozat. shouts"April Ph!" and Crozat. without waiting a yecond. puts the ball inno the back of the goal. It takes ewerybody hy Todav Americans plr small trkks on frlend ed srangeo alike on the first of Anril. Oe 13 somrise. Ive never seen a goal like it trick on April Fool's Day is 14 down to a friend's shoe and saying."Your shoelace is untied." 16. What does the nnlerlined word "it' in Pargrnph I refer to? Sehool ehikkren mighs tell a elassmate that school has heen caneeled(消). 15 the trick is. ir A. The hall. B. The gme. you fail for the joke the pramkater shouts "April Fool!" C. Th: cruwd. D. The wrict. B. unilertanls C. helimrri 1. A.ns D. remembers I7. who kicks the ball into the goal at last 班 B. why C. whare 2.A.when D.hw A. Wilis I. Pri. C. Croat. D. Stewen B.go C. hagpns 3.A.tells D. writs 18. What can we knrr from the pauage? C.l 4.A.in B. with D.t A. France plays against Scocland B. Meunicr's goal is a surprise 5.A.15 B.le C.hit D.which C. The score is thre t ome. D. It is the lrmt game for Coeion B. hoerer 6.A.bn C. therefore D.insref 1o. What would be the best title for this passage? 7.A.origin B. arivl C.irick D. chm A. Willis' Third Game B. The Waiting Frenchmen 8.A. starved C. cotimgd D. ginri B. consilered C. Stop the Ball D. A Sumrising Goal B.Orhers C.Mmny 9.A.Orts D. m 1 C.tr 10. A. uoldwidg B.cwicus D. asonal Sports are full of math. It is not just the score of the games but lots of other numbers. So if you lioe 11.A.hands 自. tis C. heads D. hoxks all the numbers in sports. you may want to check out the Natioaal Math Festival (NMF) from l0 a. m 12.A. gathers B. discwers C.hide D.ards ao 4 p. m. Saurday a: the Waler E. Wahineton Comventiog Ceter 17 段检测() The fesrval-this is the third NMFwill be full of fan aetivities relatel to math for kids. There is 13. Whar's the main pupose ef the lex! asew game eallkd Fagway. in which teams of five to eight pkyers mwe cross a ame Door in A. To sho the importance of math in our life. their soeed md knowledgr of math B. To call oo young kils to fall in lowe with math John Drchel. who toxe plaved for a famous Anieriean foothall tcan. will nca gheut the phvsies C. To talk ahout how math is relaed to different games (scienee and math) in foothall. He is stalying ahvanced math at the Massachusers Instiane of Technology. D. To introbce a festival at which math anl sporrs come together 选择答题栏 Hut it's not all sports at the fesfival. There will be loes of other activities on how math is related to 。 such non-sports activities as dance. music and the emironment 商号 Like mogic shows? Mgician Mars Mimos will show horr yon can ply trieks (jat) in front of 答常 题号 17 1 14 1{ 1 18 19 20 21 22 23 your friends with weryday ohjects 。 Did yon see the movie "Frozem"? Joseph Teran. a wacher at the University of California. Los 答富 Angeles. will speak ahout the mach behind the snecial effects (效果) in the mnie. Sneaking of 三.写作(满分10分) mwies. the festival will shnw a film from th swcience television series =Nov'called "Predictic f 假定你是高一(6)班班长李华,你校将开设更多课外活功,请你代表班级向学校学生会主度 测) by the Numbers'. It shows how math is used to prediet mary things. inchadimg stnrms and T game shous. D社指存你们班级认为合理的活动项目.并恰出即由,内容提示如下 1.摊项日: Kids and sduts will b plaving bxard games during all sis hours of the festival. Yog can hring yo 2.排荐理由. 1 favourite game or jast jin in the frs Kirswen Bohl. the project director of the NMF. ys she wants kids who oome ho the festival to 注意:1.词数80左右: 2.可运当加细节,以行文连贯: thirk."Wow! I diks't realize math was so interesting and tied to so many things in my life." Maghe won wagt to know bow much money your family will pay to attend the fextival. Kids cost 3.信的开头和结尾已为作写好,但不计人总同数 xrro dcllars. zems cemes. Ahls oost the sme. Eren if you have a hage fhmily. all those zerus ald up ic Dear Did. r. 20. If players want to win Fagway. what shoak they do A. Py in rirs B. He soot a math C. Watch"Nowg"heforehand D. Use some knrafedge af music 21. Who will give a sperch ahout how math works behind movies? A. John Urschel. B. Mark Mitor. C. lomeph Teran D. Kirsten Bohl 22. What can pe kam ahout the NMpy A. l hsts a whnle day B. It uffers ames t all ages for free Yer. C. lt is helk to celehrate the hirth of board games Li D. Ir reouires that mver visiior pliry at least one game 周测 英语 第一8 .1