江西省赣州市2023—2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2023一2024学年第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 命题人：刘春兰曾莉萍 审题人：邓弘媚 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选顶，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What kind of music does the woman like? ♪ A.Pop music. B.Country music. C.Rock music. 超 2.How is the weather now? A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Cloudy. 3.When did the girl have a school trip? A.Last Friday. B.Last Monday. C.Last Sunday. 装 4.How often does the girl clean her room? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 5.What does the woman mean? A.She doesn't agree with the man. B.She thinks Cindy is not beautiful with a red hat. C.She thinks Cindy will be more beautiful with a white dress. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 线 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6.Why did Max make the call? A.To show his thanks. B.To do something kind. C.To ask for some advice. 7.What does Jim like to do? A.Go shopping. B.Play ping-pong. C.Play computer games. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8.What will they do tomorrow? A.Visit the science museum. B.Go swimming. C.Go to the Park. 9.How will they go there? A.By car. B.By taxi. C.By bike. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10.What's wrong with Bob? A.He was ill. B.He stayed up last night. C.He had a toothache. 11.What day is it tomorrow? A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. 12.What can we learn from the conversation? A.Bob is angry. B.Bob feels worse. C.Bob is tired. 八年级英语期末试题第1页（共8页） W听第4段对话，间答第13至15小题。 13.Who did tho boy truvel with? A.Ilts family. B.Hin frlonds. C.Ilis clasamatea. 14.Where did the girl plnn to traval at firar'? A.Canodn. B.I'ranoc. C.Ausfralla 15.What can we know from tho conversalion? A.Tho boy had a lerrible trip B.The girl is looking forward to her Irip. C The girl should take some warm clothes. ()博听下面仅独门，根据孙门内程光成个利了，创个句了一空，每个？格不格 过3个单m.将答案丁到答题卡的应位置。斯孙1前你将行50秒钟时间阅吹纠子内 容。独白诊两逾。 16.Li Ming is sharing some good ncws aboul the school cluh. 17.The acttvity will be al this Sunday morning in the Student Center. 18.Students will spend discussing after the book sharing. 19.At the end of the activity,they'll logether. 20.If students want to join in the activity,they can call 二，单项填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以域入空白处的勤佳 选顶，并在答题卷丨将该项陈黑。 21.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weckend. he worked as a volunteer in an ald pcople's home. A.Inslead B.Certainly C.Recently D.Slowly 22.-I can't belicve it's your rooml -Well,my room may be a but I know where cverything is. A.trouble B.matter C.mess D.question 23.-How do we turn on the oven? 一1 you,weren't you listening? A.tell B.am telling C.will tell D.have told 24.For Ken,the price isn't the _important thing when he shops for clothen.Ffe cares more about the shape and the size. A.more B.most C.less D.least 25.Parenls will love us forever and never leave us we are in trouble,ac we shonfd always be thankful to them. A.because B.whenever C.eirce D.mieee 26.Through the stories we would be able to fully Chma's culture,history and tradition. A.understand B.compare C.search D.miggine 27.-Luckily,Tom helped us solve the problem. -Oreat!He is so smart that he can always come up with idcm. A.boring B.bright C.silly D.amilar 28.-What happened to MrB.Smart? -She cut herself while she lunch. A.prepares B.wil时epare C.is preparing D.W码T师痛g 八年级英语期术试题第2页（共顶） 三、完形填空（每小题1分、共26分） A)请先阅读卜血短文，举抛其大感，然h从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选中选 出可以填入相应空白处的敏佳选顶、并在答题卷上将该哄涂照。 Aaron loved ruming und was the fastost in his class,he won ovory raco at school and was always proud(I豪的)to bo number ono. One day a new student named Justin joined Aaron's class.Justin was also a fast runner.Ho was not only 29 in running but also hardworking in praotice.He liked 30 with others and enjoyed being the winner. In this new term,there was a school running race.That would be Aaron and Justin's first competition.How Aaron wished he could win the racel So he was 31 about it.Aaron was in the lead at the beginning,but in the second half of tho race,he ran out of enorgy().Ho tried his best but he was so32 that he fell down to the ground.Justin crossed tho finish line 33 before Aaron stood up. Aaron was34.He had always been the first but he was the second in this race.Soeing Aaron's sadness,bis teacher Miss Lucifer sat down next to him."Aaron,"she said."It's OK not to be the first.The important thing in a race is not to win but to35.What matters is that you did your best.You ran a good race and that's what counts.Just as the most important thing a life is not the36_but the efforts(努力)" When Aaron came home,bis mother found his 37 because Aaron went into his room without a word.His mother kept 38 bim after knowing what had happened."In our life,we always want to be the wimner.39 it is in school or personal life.However,it is important to 40that aot everyone will win the first place.Winning isn't everything.What matters is that you enjoyed runing and did your best."his mother 41. Ftomt than day forward.Aaron no longer cared for being first.He still loved running and to do bis best Whenever he crossed the finish line.no matter what the 43 was, there was always a big smile on his face. 29入excuted B.talented C.slow D.weak 30.A competng B.working C.communicating D.playing sL.A.peacet过 B.relaxed C.shocked D.serious 32.A.tired B.strong C.careful D.brave 33.A.suddenly B.quickly C.luckily D.recently 344.A happy B.sad C.angry D.stupid 35.A mke ue B.take down C.take in D.take part 3o.A eccitement B.memory C.success D.trouble A.ditfieulry Bd在ference C.joy D.fear 38.A encouraging B.asking C.burting D.teliing 39 A but B、过 C.whether D.because 4圯.之dfenstind B.expluin. C.consider D.insgine 11 A.shouned B.said C.cried D.rplied A agreed B.continued C.remembered D.expeeted 3无s☐ B.wav Crst是 D.weather 八年级英适期末试题 第3耍（共8页） )请先阅读下面知文，鉴幽其人意，然用了霍所给词的超形式填空，并将答案 填倒符物花的相位位程。 bronk book their bring read populur encouruge holp first only whon Book crossing (is a now way of roading.It is devoloping with book lovors loaving 44. books in public(公共的)plo0w. And othors oan piok up and borrow thom. The Belarustan National Technicnl Univoraity was the 45. to support (tho idoa in the country.Sovoraf years ago.the director (of its librury,Alexey Kalnban.saw it largo glass box of 46. at a Swedish airport.And they wore froe for anyono 47. Ho was vory oxcited.llow grent the idea was!So ho wanted to bring it to his country.But tho 48. problom was where to keop such books in public. "We put the bookcase in the main building.It is available to overyone.It can 49. more peoplo to read books ensily,"Kalaban oxplained."Inside the bookease, there is a spooul list showing who gave the book and 50. they gavo it'” Teaohors.studonts and even people living nearby 51. their books here.Bosides, booksellers gavo away a number of books,too.With the 52. of so many people, every year,moro suoh"safo"places aro found.Not long ago,a nightolub sot up a sholf of books and newspapors.During the dance 53. _people can pick them up to read. Nowadays,book orossing is getting more and more 54. In fact,it's a great way to push more people to road and make the whole world a library. 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文根据短文内容从！小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最使 选项、并在答避卷上将进项涂黑。 A Volunteer wanted Are you good with children?We need two volunteers at Sunny Children's Hospital.You need to be friendly and cheerful-the children are sick and you need to cheer them up.If you can have an hour three times a week,come and join us!Please call Mr.Chan at 555-9879.Thanks. Are you interested in repairing things?We are volunteering to help old pcople fix up their houses. If you have repair skills.join us.Call Home Love at 555-4663. Do you love to clean up the beaches?We need some volunteers to help cloan up Blue Wator Beach.We don't want to put off this job till summer.We need your help to collect and cerry rubbish.If you are available for six hours this Saturday,call us at 555-6668 or 5556669. 55.How many hours do you need each week if you volunteer at Sunny Children's Hospital? A.I hour. B.3 hours. C.6 hours. D.12 bours. 56.Which phone number can you call if you have repair skills" A5554663. B.5559879 C、s556668 D.sSS-6669 57.Where does Mr.Chan work? A.At Blue Water Beach. B.At Home Love. C.At Sunny Children's Hospital. D.mu a school. 58.Which of the following is true? A.Home Love helps the sick children. B.Sunny Children's Hospital oaty needs one volunteer. C.You meed to be good with childron at Blue Water Beach. D.Volunteers need to spead 6 hours eleaning beaches this Sanitay. 八年缘英蓝姆宋试鉴算低（烧8皮） B One afternoon I went to an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I wanted to look at the art works quietly A young couple in front of me talked a lot.I watched them for a while and knew the wife was doing all the talk.I thought the husband was so patient to listen to her non-stop talking. Because of the noise.I went away. I met with them several times as I moved through the different art rooms.Each time I heard her keep talking,I moved away quickly. I was standing at the counter (of the museum gift shop buying things when the couple came near to the exit ()Before they left.the man reached into his bag and pulled out a white object.He extended it into a long stick.And then he used it to walk into the coatroom (to get his wife's jacket.I was surprised to find the man was blind. "He's a brave man."The shopkeeper at the counter said,"Most of us would give up if we were blind at such a young age.But he made a promise that his life wouldn't change.So,as before,he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show." "But what does he get from the art?"I asked,"He can't see." "Can't see?You're wrong.He sees a lot.More than you or I do."The shopkeeper said."His wife describes each painting,so he can see it in his head." That day,I learned a lot from the couple.The wife patiently explained paintings to the blind husband.and the husband bravely faced his blindness.Their love was clear as they walked away holding hands. 59.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the word"patient"in Paragraph 2? A.Angry. B.Bored. C.Kind. D.Crazy. 60.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.His bag. B.The long stick. C.The museum gift. D.His wife's jacket. 61.Put the events in the correct order according to the passage. a.The couple left the museum. b.I found the husband was blind. c.I met the couple for the first time. d.The husband promised his life wouldn't change. ∧.d-c-b-a B.d-b-c-a C.c-d-a-b D.c-b-a-d 62.How did the writer's feelings change? A.Angry-sad-happy. B.Excited-surprised-sad. C.Sorry-nervous-touched. D.Angry-surprised-touched. 63.What would be the best title for the passage? A.The importance of art. B.Good manners(礼仪)in museum C.Love between a couple. D.How to face blindness bravely. 八年级英语期末试题第5页（共8项） In China,more and more adults are becoming overweight )In fact,34.8%of adults are overweight and I4.l%are obese(把胖的).Thc number of obese people is growing faster than the number of those who are just overweight.Experts say that each year there are 5.4%more obese adults in China. Zhang Zhongtao,who works at Beijing Friendship Hospital,said that obesity was causing big health and money problems around the world.It is now a serious health problem in China.By 2030,China plans to use 22%of its health money to help people with overweight or obese problems. At the meeting,Zhang talked about obesity and how to lose weight.He thinks the govemment and people don't pay enough attention to (this problem.He hopes to work with public groups to help obese people who need medical help but can't pay for it. He also explained why people become overweight.It is mainly because they eat more than they run out of.In the north of China,people like to eat noodles,and in the south,they like rice better..Both foods have carbohydrates(a碳水化合物)，but eating noodles can make you heavier.Weather also makes a difference on people in the north.Because it's colder,they like to eat foods with more calories(卡路里)，like fried chicken and chocolate,.to stay warm. Obesity is a common problem and can lead to other illnesses.This is why it's so important to control obesity to help build a "Healthy China". 64.How does the writer start the passage? A.By giving examples. B.By listing some numbers. C.By asking some questions. D.By comparing with other countries. 65.What reasons for being overweight are mentioned in this passage? ①Eating too much. ②Living in the north, ③Having an illness. ④Eating noodles.. ⑤Staying up late. ⑥Being in a poor slecp. A.②③⑤ B.②④⑧ C.①②④ D.①③④ 66.Which of the following is true according to Zhang Zhongtao? A.Obesity is not a big problem in China. B.He is the only person who helps obese people. C.China will spend little money to solve weight problems. D.He wants the government to do more to help obese people. 67.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? 2 ①②③0 ②③④⑤ D 68.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.How to build a"Healthy China". B.How much you spend on losing weight. C.The worries of being overweight from Chinese adults. D.The rising numbers of obesity in China need attentic 八年级英语期末试题第6页（址… B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选 择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。 When a person is too angry,he may not control himself and then fights may happen between him and the others.69Can fights solve problems?As we all know,fights at school sometimes happen.Yet.if you don't want to get into the trouble of a fight,what will you do? Be calm ()Sometimes.you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson.70 Neither can a fight.Instead.it may bring you more problems.At school, everyone got into a fight will be punished(),no matter who starts it.71 Shout loudly.If you know someone is coming up behind you to hurt you, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and say"stop" loudly before walking away.72 If the person doesn't stop,cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby. Learn to refuse.Your friend may ask you to join in a fight.Learn to say no.73 If you really want to give him a hand.try to ask him to give it up.Also,you can tell him if he got into a fight,he may get hurt and be punished.Then,try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to solve the problem. A.There are no winners in a fight. B.You can ask other friends to help. C.Shout loudly and then fight with him. D.Helping him fight is not really helpful to him E.But is fighting a good way to solve problems? F.But being angry can't help you solve problems. G.Loud voice can usually make the bad guy calm down. C请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。 My new neighbors are a foreign family.The parents are both English teachers and their son,John,is a student.They asked me whether I would like to teach John some Chinese so that he can communicate with others better,and I said yes. At first,I thought it would be a piece of cake,so I didn't really prepare for it in advance ()However,it is easier said than done.When I started teaching John,I came to know that there is so much culture and history in our language.Why are there four tones (in Chinese?Who invented Chinese characters?How come some Chinese characters look like the things they stand for but some don't? I came home and was quite ashamed(羞愧的)as I didn't know answers to those questions.I always thought as Chinese,teaching Chinese was easy,but it turned out that it was not.Chinese language is rich in culture.What we learned about Chinese in school was just a small part of it. This"job"is really a great learning experience for me.I know that I need a deeper understanding of my own language,so that one day I'll be able to share more about Chinese language with foreigners. 74.What do John's parents do?(不超过5个单词) 75.What did the writer think of teaching John Chinese at first?(不超过5个单词) T6.Why did the writer feel ashamed when he came home?(不超过l0个单词) vill vou do if you help a foreign friend with his Chinese? 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）》 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、 合理，意思完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。 (Jenny and Henry are talking in the classroom.Jenny=J:Henry=H) H:Hey,Jenny.What are you doing on the computer? 上78 H:Are you going to Harbin this winter holiday? J:79 Have you ever been there? H:Yes,I have.I went there last year. 上：80 H:It's great.There are many places of interest in Harbin such as the Volga Manor, the Ice and Snow World and the Central Street. J:81 Which is the most popular among them? H:I think the Ice and Snow World is the most popular. J:Isee.82 H:Of course.The local dishes and snacks are very delicious.Be sure to have a try. J:OK,I will.Thanks. A.I will stay there for four days. B.What do you think of the city? C.Why not go there with your parents? D.Is there any delicious food in Harbin? E.Wow,all of them sound very interesting! F.Yes,and I am going there with my parents. G.I'm searching for some information about Harbin. 六、书面表达(15分) 阅读理解B)部分（七选五）文章对青少年如何避免打架提出了一些建议，学会与他人 友好相处是青少年成长路上的必修课，请淡论你对打架的看法，并阐述与他人友好相处的 重要性及建议。 写作要点： 1.Your opinion about"fight". 2.The importance of getting on well with others.It helps.-) 3.Your advice on how to get on well with others.be kind.share...) 要求： 1.短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名： 3.词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数. Some teenagers can't control themselves and fight with others. 八年级英语期末试心 万