专题06 填单词补全对话-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(四川成都专用)

专题06 填单词补全对话 (中考真题+名校最新真题) （2024·四川成都·中考真题）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 （N: Nick     T: Taylor） N: Dr. Taylor, I’m Nick from Popular Science. Nowadays people are easily distracted (分心的). How come? T: It’s “the monkey mind”. You feel it hard to stay focused, like a monkey 1 from thought to thought. N: Yeah. Many people get mad with 2 for having so many thoughts. T: It’s 3 to feel like this because humans have around 6,000 thoughts per day. So 4 it and make friends with your monkey mind. What if your monkey mind isn’t a 5 ? Perhaps it can remind you to be curious and kind towards your mind. N: Umm, I see. 6 that, what else can we do to calm our brain? T: When the monkey mind is getting busy, give it a job to do. Use your 7 , like watching a flower, listening closely to the birds, smelling the air or taking deep breaths. Notice 8 your thoughts and feelings change. N: That’s to say, try to focus our attention first. When our mind is calm, we can 9 our work again. T: That’s true. In the daily life, developing habits helps make your brain stronger. Try drawing, reading, playing chess or else and see what 10 . Then keep practicing to strengthen your brain’s power. （2023·四川成都·中考真题）完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: You look worried. What’s the matter? B: I’ll have a ping-pong match against Mike tomorrow. I think I’ll 11 it because he is much better than me. A: Don’t worry too much. Let’s play a game. Look, is this glass of milk half-full or half-empty? B: Half-empty. What’s the 12 of it? A: This game is used to test people’s opinions. The 13 opinions show people treat life in two different ways. I guess you don’t often believe things will turn out well. B: No, I don’t. When I face challenges, I always feel nervous about what lies 14 . A: Perhaps you don’t have a good 15 of challenges. Why don’t you think positively? I mean, look at the bright side. B: But how? A: If Mike beats you, don’t be sad. Think about his strengths and your weaknesses, 16 . And then learn from him. B: Maybe you’re right. I need to be 17 worried, but I don’t know why I can’t help worrying. A: Well, worrying 18 is not always bad. It warns you of risks, just like a fire alarm. However, the trouble is that sometimes it goes off 19 there isn’t a huge danger. B: I see. So a half-full glass of milk means thinking positively. The game teaches me to 20 the way I think. I’ll learn to do it. Thanks. A: Hope things work out. （2022·四川成都·中考真题）Bob, an exchange student from the UK, is at Li Ming’s home in Chengdu. They are talking about the photos on the wall. B-Bob     L-Li Ming B: What are you picking in the photo? L: Mulberries. Mulberries like these taste delicious. B: Oh, really? Are mulberries 21 fruit in Chengdu? L: Yes, there are a lot every May. You know Sichuan has a long history of silk culture. Silk from Chengdu became famous 22 as early as 2,000 years ago. I mean nearly all the people in the country knew it! And mulberry 23 are the main food for silkworms. B: I see. Where did you pick the mulberries? L: Inside an ecological（生态的）park in Chengdu. 24 like picking mulberries and feeding silkworms are hot in May. B: Wow! The ecological park 25 like a great place. What else can you do in the park? L: You can rent（租）a piece of land and grow crops or vegetables. Some experts will give you help if necessary. This way, you can learn more about 26 . B: That’s a good way to 27 the life on the farm. It may help you forget the pressure in life and feel 28 . L: That’s true. It has many 29 . It also produces food for the city and makes the city greener. B: Could you 30 me there this weekend? I can’t wait to visit the ecological park. L: No problem. （2024·四川成都·三模）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。  一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Maria, I waited for you at the cinema gate for nearly two hours! I called you many times but couldn’t get through. You really drove me mad! B: Oh, I’m terribly sorry, Katie. I forgot our appointment (约会). My phone. Oh, I didn’t know when it was off. A: What? You are such a careful person. How could you 31 our appointment out in your schedule? B: I really didn’t 32 to. I was just too stressful to remember it. I couldn’t fall asleep for the whole week. The insomnia (失眠) greatly influenced my memory. A: Poor Marial. No wonder your face is as 33 as chalk. So forget about my complaint (抱怨). I should have noticed your 34 earlier. But what are you stressed about? B: The speech competition next Sunday, I’ve never made a speech in public, so I am very nervous. 35 , my teacher and classmates are all looking forward to my perfect performance. I really don’t want to 36 them. I have been thinking about the challenge all the time, even when I lie on the bed. A: Take it easy, Maria! I know it takes lots of 37 to speak in front of crowds, but you should believe in yourself rather than 38 all the time. Even if you fail, it is no big deal. You will do better in your next speech. The more you experience, the better you'll become. B: You’re right. Maybe I’m just pushing myself too hard. Your words bring me some 39 . Thanks! A: You’re welcome. How about hanging out with me? I’m sure it will help you 40 . And then you will have a good sleep tonight. B: OK. Let’s go. （2024·四川成都·三模）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 (Mike meets his friend Leo on the way back to school after the Spring Festival holiday.) M: Hey, Leo. Long time no see. Did you see the movie YOLO? L: You mean the one 41 and starred by Jia Ling, the heavy actress? M: That’s it. But she isn’t heavy any longer. And she seems happier because she always wears a big smile when being interviewed. Her fans are happy and amazed at her 42 . L: I wonder how she lost so much weight! M: 43 but sports and less food. The most important is never to give up. L: Couldn’t agree more. I remember I was 44 to making my exercise plan work last summer, but then I stopped. I feel regretful that I couldn’t stick it out. M: You are not alone, actually. Every time I try to follow my study plan, I just can’t control myself. I begin to find a(n) 45 to put off the plan or just cancel it for no reason. L: That’s why we’re both, em, … a little strong. I do admire Jia Ling now. Honestly speaking, I used to think she was just a great comedian. M: Yeah, that was the common thought about her, but it turns out to be 46 , right? Like me, lots of people are 47 after watching this movie and go on with their plans. L: I can’t wait to go to the cinema. By the way, what does the name YOLO mean? M: It means You Only Live 48 . It expresses the idea that life never comes back and should be lived to the fullest. People should try everything and be not afraid of failing. The term is widely used in youth culture and social media. B: That’s a good name for the movie. I suppose the movie also suggests catching chances and living life with no 49 of taking risks. A: Totally right! That’s 50 what the movie wants to tell us. You shouldn’t miss it. （2024·四川成都·二模）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 Li Hua sent her English pen pal Mary a cloth bag as the birthday gift. They are talking about the bag on WeChat at the moment. L-Li Hua            M-Mary M: Thank you, my dear friend. I love the bag very much. The style is really beautiful. L: You’re welcome. It’s made through tie-dyeing (扎染) from Sichuan. I managed to complete it 51 in the labor class. M: Oh, really? How did you make it? It seemed difficult without teachers. L: Yes, it was challenging, but I really enjoyed the 52 . First, I folded and tied a piece of cotton cloth together and then put it into the dye made from plants. M: You mean the materials are all from 53 . L: That’s right. It’s very environment-friendly. M: What’s the next step? L: After that, I washed it with water and 54 the cloth. To my surprise, some parts turned dark blue, 55 other parts had a lighter color. So you never know exactly how it will look until the very end. M: It’s really an 56 experience like opening a mystery box. L: Exactly. Nowadays, the clothes we wear have mostly been made by machines because they are cheaper. Some might worry that traditional tie-dyeing skill will be replaced by 57 machine dyeing. M: What a pity. As a truly special treasure, tie-dye is 58 spreading and passing down. L: Certainly. Some people are working hard to 59 the traditions dying down. For example, Mr. Yang, as a tie-dye 60 , has learned most of the old skills of tie-dye. And he is teaching it in schools and communities to keep the tradition alive. M: I can’t wait to visit China to learn more about the beauty of this art. （2024·四川成都·二模）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Hi, Zhu Hui. Your hair is shorter. It’s so cool. B: Thanks, Bella. Did you hear of Longtaitou in China? The most famous 61 of it is getting a haircut. It has a long history. People believe it will bring good luck. A: Sounds interesting. Can you tell me more? B: Sure. The Chinese believe the rain-bring Dragon King wakes up from his 62 sleep on the second day of the second lunar month. It 63 the start of spring and farming. After that day there will be more rain. Farmers begin working in the fields. Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually 64 after dragon. For example, dumplings are called “dragon teeth”. A: Dragon culture really 65 Chinese people’s life widely. B: So it does. From special festivals to art forms, the image (形象) of dragon can be seen easily. I enjoy paper-cutting shows 66 theme is on China’s dragon culture. Dragon has been described as 67 of courage, power and wisdom (智慧). A: I know the character “龙” appears in some Chinese 68 such as “hua long dian jing”. Are there any stories behind it? B: Of course! It’s said that Zhang Senyao, an ancient painter, was good at drawing dragons. One day he painted 69 dragons on the wall, but he didn’t paint pupils (眼珠) to their eyes. When someone asked why he did so, he said, “if I did, the dragons would fly into the sky.” A: What happened next? B: Zhang Senyao did it on two dragons. Suddenly, with a rainstorm, the two dragons with pupils flew into the clouds. The other two 70 on the wall. A: What an amazing story! Thanks for telling me so much. B: You’re welcome. （2024·四川成都·二模）完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Hey, Linda! What are you reading? ... Linda? B: Oh, I’m sorry, Alice. I’m so into this book Grace and the Double Life. A: Double life? It seems that Grace’s life is not 71 . Did she meet any problems? B: Well, Grace was a schoolgirl. Her mother, Harriet, wished Grace to be a great 72 in the future while Grace hoped to be a rock star. A: That’s a common problem between parents and children. Parents often have many 73 for us, but they hardly consider our opinions. I guess Grace didn’t dare to tell her mother. B: You are right, so she formed a band and practiced with the members 74 every day. But one day, her mother found out the truth accidentally. A: Oh, god! What bad luck! Her mom must feel really hurt. B: And there was 75 bad news. Grace and her team members luckily got an audition (试镜) for a TV show. But the audition and Grace’s piano exam were on the 76 day... A: Poor Grace! That was really a hard choice. What did she do then? B: Well, I have no idea. I’m 77 to finishing reading it. What do you think Grace should do? A: I think if she is thirsty to be a rock star, she should have a talk with her parents and try to get understanding and 78 from them. B: Yes. Good communication can often solve the problems of misunderstandings and 79 . Anyway, it’s better to communicate in time than to hurt each other in 80 . B: I totally agree. And I think that’s what we should do in our life. （2024·四川成都·二模）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Hey, Chen Han. The toy dragons on your table are so cute! Do you like dragons very much? B: Of course, Jessie. I was 81 in the year of dragon. So this year is my zodiac (生肖) year, or Ben Ming Nian, in Chinese. A: Oh, I’ve heard of that. There are twelve zodiac animals in Chinese culture. And they are in a certain 82 . 12 years is one cycle (循环). B: Yes. The dragon is the fifth of them all. The 12 animals together form the Chinese zodiac cycle. And among them, the dragon is the only one that isn’t 83 . It comes from our ancestors’ imagination. A: Wow. That’s really interesting! Dragons must be very different. So is there anything special about their 84 ? B: Sure. Dragons have parts that are taken 85 nine different animals, like snakes’ bodies and eagles’ claws (爪). And all the parts make the dragon look very strong, energetic and honest. People believe these are symbols of good luck and 86 . In ancient times, only emperors could wear clothes with patterns of dragons on them. A: I know dragons have a lot of good meanings to you. But in western stories, dragons are bad animals that breathe 87 and burn everything. B: So the two dragons’ spirits are 88 not the same. This is why many Chinese prefer to call it “loong” rather than “dragon”. A: It’s true. When people with different cultural 89 hear the word “dragon”, different images and meanings may come to their mind. So, it’s important to learn about culture in different countries. Anyway, I think you are honest and energetic just like your zodiac animal, dragon. B: Thank you. Chinese people believe we have 90 personalities to our Zodiac animal. （2024·四川成都·二模）Complete each blank in the following conversation with ONE word only. A: Hi, Bill! Long time no see! B: Hello, Amy! Yes, I went to a junior school as an exchange student in Chengdu. A: How was your school life there? B: It was wonderful. I like Chinese best and I’m a big 91 of Su Shi. I love all his poems. A: Who is he? I haven’t 92 of him. B: He is an outstanding Chinese 93 who lived during the Song Dynasty from 1037 to 1101. A: Is he good at writing poems? B: Of course. He was 94 into a well-known family in Meishan, a city in Sichuan. His father and brother were both great poets. Su Shi was 95 in poems from a young age. He was known for his various styles of poems when he was a child. Then he created quite a few beautiful poems, like Praising west lake in the rain. A: Why do you think his poems are very beautiful? B: Because his works often 96 his love for nature, especially the beauty of mountains and rivers. He used 97 words to describe the world he could see. When you read them, as if you were really in it. A: Sounds perfect! If I have a chance, I’d like to read his poems with you. B: No problem! It was not only in the literary field that Su Shi was 98 praised. As an official, he won the love and support of the people. In 1077, he protected the city from a terrible flood. The people in Xuzhou were 99 to him and gave him some food as presents. A: What a wonderful person he is! B: So he is! I think he achieves great 100 in his whole life, and his creative genius and strong spirit influence people around China. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．jumping 2．themselves 3．normal/common 4．accept 5．problem 6．Besides 7．senses 8．how 9．begin/start 10．works/helps 【导语】本文是一篇对话，关于讨论现在人的猴子思维。 1．根据“like a monkey…from thought to thought”可知是指就像一个猴子，在想法之间跳跃。jump“跳跃”，此处like的宾语是“a monkey”，因此后接现在分词短语作定语。故填jumping。 2．根据“Nowadays people are easily distracted”以及“Many people get mad with…for having so many thoughts.”可知是指因为有这么多想法而生自己的气。Many people作主语，需用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 3．根据“because humans have around 6,000 thoughts per day”可知这种感觉很常见，normal“正常的”/common“普遍的”都符合，故填normal/common。 4．根据“make friends with your monkey mind”可知是指接受它，祈使句用动词原形，accept“接受”，故填accept。 5．根据“Perhaps it can remind you to be curious and kind towards your mind.”以及“Nowadays people are easily distracted”可知此处是指如果你的猴子思维不是问题，空前有a，需用单数problem“问题”，故填problem。 6．根据“what else”可知是指除此之外，Besides“除……之外”，故填Besides。 7．根据“watching a flower, listening closely to the birds, smelling the air or taking deep breaths”可知是指运用你的感官，senses“感官”，复数表泛指，故填senses。 8．根据“Notice…your thoughts and feelings change”可知是指注意你的想法和感觉是如何变化的。how“怎样”，故填how。 9．根据“When our mind is calm, we can…our work again.”可知是指我们就可以重新开始工作了。begin/start“开始”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填begin/start。 10．根据“Try drawing, reading, playing chess or else”可知是指尝试不同的事，看看哪个会起作用/有帮助。时态为一般现在时，主语是what，看作单数，谓语动词用三单形式。works“奏效”/helps“帮助”都符合。故填works/helps。 11．lose/fail 12．point 13．opposite 14．ahead 15．understanding 16．instead 17．less 18．itself 19．when 20．change 【导语】本文主要讲述了B担心明天与Mike的比赛，而A安慰对方要坦然面对挑战。 11．根据“because he is much better than me”可知，认为自己会输掉比赛，lose“输掉”，fail“失败”，will后接动词原形，故填lose/fail。 12．根据“Look, is this glass of milk half-full or half-empty”可知，B在表述自己担心明天的比赛，而A询问他这瓶牛奶是半满的还是半空的，所以B询问这和比赛有什么关系，point“意图，目的”符合，故填point。 13．根据“The opinions show people treat life in two different ways.”可知，相反的观点显示人们以两种不同的方式对待生活，opposite“相反的”，故填opposite。 14．根据“When I face challenges, I always feel nervous about what lies”可知，面对挑战时，总是担心前面会出现的事情，ahead“在前面”符合，故填ahead。 15．根据“Perhaps you don’t have a good…of challenges”及“I mean, look at the bright side”可知，认为对方没有很好地理解挑战，understanding“理解力”，故填understanding。 16．根据“If Mike beats you, don’t be sad”及“Think about his strengths and your weaknesses”可知，如果Mike赢了，要多考虑他的优势，而不是自己难过，此空位于句末，且空格前有逗号隔开，应填副词instead表示“反而，代替”，故填instead。 17．根据“Maybe you’re right”及“I need to be…worried”可知，赞同对方的观点，认为自己不应该这么担心，也就是“不那么担心”，less“较少”符合，故填less。 18．分析句子结构可知，此空作worrying的同位语，用反身代词itself，故填itself。 19．根据“the trouble is that sometimes it goes off … there isn’t a huge danger.”可知，在没有大危险的情况下警报声就会响起，when引导时间状语从句，故填when。 20．根据“The game teaches me to … the way I think”可知，要改变自己思考的方式，change“改变”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填change。 21．common/popular 22．widely 23．leaves 24．Activities 25．sounds/seems 26．farming 27．experience/enjoy 28．relaxed 29．advantages 30．take 【导语】本文是鲍勃李明在谈论墙上的照片。 21．句意：桑葚在成都常见/受欢迎吗？根据“Yes, there are a lot every May.”可知，每年五月都有很多桑葚，所以桑葚在成都很常见/受欢迎，common“常见的”/popular“受欢迎的”，在句中作表语，故填common/popular。 22．句意：早在2000年前，成都的丝绸就闻名遐迩。根据“Silk from Chengdu became famous...as early as 2,000 years ago.”可知，早在2000年前，成都的丝绸就闻名遐迩，widely“普遍地，广泛地”，在句中修饰动词，故填widely。 23．句意：桑叶是蚕的主要食物。根据“And mulberry...are the main food for silkworms.”可知，桑叶是蚕的主要食物，leaves“叶子”，在句中作主语，故填leaves。 24．句意：摘桑、养蚕等活动在五月很热门。根据“like picking mulberries and feeding silkworms”可知，这些都是活动，activities“活动”，在句中作主语，句首需大写首字母，故填Activities。 25．句意：生态公园听起来/似乎是个不错的地方。根据“The ecological park...like a great place.”可知，生态公园听起来/似乎是个不错的地方，sounds“听起来”/seems“似乎”，在句中作谓语，故填sounds/seems。 26．句意：通过这种方式，你可以学到更多关于农业的知识。根据“You can rent a piece of land and grow crops or vegetables.”可知，种庄稼或蔬菜帮助了解农业，farming“农业”，在句中作宾语，故填farming。 27．句意：那是体验/享受农场生活的好方法。根据“That’s a good way to...the life on the farm.”可知，是体验/享受农场生活的好方法，experience“体验”/enjoy“享受”，用于不定式结构中，故填experience/enjoy。 28．句意：它可以帮助你忘记生活中的压力，感到轻松。根据“It may help you forget the pressure in life and feel...”可知，农场生活帮助你放松，relaxed“放松的”，在句中作表语，故填relaxed。 29．句意：它有很多优点。根据“It has many...”和上下文可知，有很多优点、好处，advantages“优点、好处”，在句中作宾语，故填advantages。 30．句意：这个周末你能带我去吗？根据“Could you...me there this weekend?”可知，请对方带自己周末去公园，take“带”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填take。 31．leave 32．mean 33．pale 34．condition 35．However/Besides 36．disappoint 37．courage 38．worry 39．relief 40．relax 【导语】本文是一则对话，Maria因为公共演讲压力大而忘了和Katie的约会，Katie了解情况后劝她不要一直担心，要相信自己。 31．根据“I forgot our appointment (约会).”和“How could you ... our appointment out in your schedule?”可知，此处指日程表上把约会遗漏了，leave sth. out“遗漏……”，动词短语，情态动词could后接动词原形。故填leave。 32．根据“You really drove me mad!”和“You are such a careful person. How could you ... our appointment out in your schedule?”可知，Katie埋怨Maria忘了她们的约会；根据“I really didn’t ... to.”可知，Maria说自己不是故意这样的，mean“打算，意欲”，动词，didn’t后接动词原形。故填mean。 33．根据“No wonder your face is as ... as chalk.”和粉笔是白色的可知，此处指脸像粉笔一样白，white“白色的”，形容词，as与as之间用形容词原级。故填white。 34．根据“Poor Marial. No wonder your face is as ... as chalk.”可知，此处指应该早点注意到Maria的情况；condition“状况，状态”，符合语境。故填condition。 35．根据“I’ve never made a speech in public, so I am very nervous.”和“my teacher and classmates are all looking forward to my perfect performance.”可知，前后句为转折/顺承关系，however“然而”，besides“而且”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填However/Besides。 36．根据“my teacher and classmates are all looking forward to my perfect performance.”可知，Maria的老师和同学都期待着她完美的表现，她不想让他们失望；disappoint“使失望”，动词；want to do sth.“想做某事”。故填disappoint。 37．根据“I know it takes lots of ... to speak in front of crowds”可知，在人群面前演讲需要勇气，courage“勇气”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填courage。 38．根据上文“I have been thinking about the challenge all the time, even when I lie on the bed.”和“you should believe in yourself rather than ... all the time”可知，此处是Katie建议Maria不要一直担心，而是应该相信自己，worry“担忧”，符合语境。故填worry。 39．根据“Maybe I’m just pushing myself too hard.”可知，Katie让Maria松了一口气；relief“宽慰，轻松”，为不可数名词。故填relief。 40．根据“How about hanging out with me? ”可知，此处是说逛逛可以帮助Maria放松，relax“放松”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填relax。 41．directed 42．changes 43．Nothing 44．devoted 45．excuse 46．wrong 47．moved/touched 48．Once 49．fear 50．exactly 【导语】本文两人谈论了贾玲的电影《热辣滚烫》。 41．根据“the one and starred by Jia Ling”可知这部电影是贾玲导演的，direct“导演”，此处用过去分词作定语。故填directed。 42．根据“But she isn’t heavy any longer. And she seems happier because she always wears a big smile when being interviewed.”可知她之前很胖，但是现在不胖了，所以是为她的变化感到开心，change“变化”，此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填changes。 43．根据“but sports and less food”可知是除了运动和少吃，没有什么其他的方法，nothing but“只有”。故填Nothing。 44．根据“to making my exercise plan work last summer,”可知是致力于使锻炼计划发挥作用，be devoted to doing“致力于”。故填devoted。 45．根据“to put off the plan or just cancel it for no reason.”可知是找理由推迟计划，excuse“理由”，不定冠词后用名词单数形式。故填excuse。 46．根据“that was the common thought about her, but it turns out to be”可知这是人们对她的普遍看法，但事实证明他们错了，wrong“错的”。故填wrong。 47．根据“after watching this movie and go on with their plans.”可知看完电影，人们很感动，moved/touched“感动的”。故填moved/touched。 48．根据“It expresses the idea that life never comes back and should be lived to the fullest.”可知生命永远不会回来，生命只有一次，once“一次”，此处应大写首字母。故填Once。 49．根据“living life with no...of taking risks.”可知是不害怕冒险，with no fear of“害怕”。故填fear。 50．根据“That’s...what the movie wants to tell us”可知那正是电影想要告诉我们的，此处用副词exactly“正是”。故填exactly。 51．alone/myself 52．process 53．nature 54．spread/unfolded/dried 55．while 56．unexpected/interesting 57．modern/the 58．worth 59．prevent/stop 60．expert/master/artist 【导语】本文是李华和玛丽在微信上谈论扎染的一则对话。 51．根据下文“Oh, really? How did you make it? It seemed difficult without teachers.”可知，是指李华独自完成了这个扎染包，alone“独自地”，副词修饰动词complete；或用反身代词myself表示“自己完成的”，故填alone/myself。 52．根据“Yes, it was challenging, but I really enjoyed the ...”可知，李华很享受扎染的这个过程，process“过程”，不可数名词，故填process。 53．根据上文“First, I folded and tied a piece of cotton cloth together and then put it into the dye made from plants.”可知，材料来自于大自然，nature“自然”，不可数名词，故填nature。 54．根据“After that, I washed it with water and ... the cloth.”可知，用水清洗然后把布展开/弄干，spread/unfold“展开”，dry“弄干”；由“washed”可知时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故填spread/unfolded/dried。 55．根据“ some parts turned dark blue, ... other parts had a lighter color”可知，有些部分变成了深蓝色，其他部分呈现出较浅的颜色，前后表示对比，while“然而”符合语境，故填while。 56．根据“like opening a mystery box”可知，这是一次出乎意料的/有趣的经历，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词，unexpected“出乎意料的”/interesting“有趣的”符合语境，形容词修饰名词experience，故填unexpected/interesting。 57．根据“traditional tie-dyeing skill will be replaced by ... machine dyeing.”可知，担心传统的扎染技术会被（现代）机器染色所取代，modern“现代的”，形容词作定语；或用定冠词the特指“机器染色”，故填modern/the。 58．根据“As a truly special treasure, tie-dye is ... spreading and passing down.”可知，扎染作为一种真正特殊的瑰宝，值得流传和传承，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，故填worth。 59．根据“Some people are working hard to ... the traditions dying down.”可知，有些人正在努力阻止传统的消亡，prevent/stop sb. (from) doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填prevent/stop。 60．根据“Mr. Yang, as a tie-dye ..., has learned most of the old skills of tie-dye. And he is teaching it in schools and communities to keep the tradition alive.”可知，杨先生是一名扎染专家/大师/艺术家，expert“专家”/master“大师”/artist“艺术家”，a修饰单数名词，故填expert/master/artist。 61．custom/tradition 62．winter/deep 63．marks/means 64．named 65．influences 66．whose 67．symbols 68．idioms 69．four 70．remained 【导语】本文主要介绍中国传统节日龙抬头以及龙文化对中国人生活的影响。 61．根据“of it is getting a haircut”可知剪头发是龙抬头节日的风俗/传统，custom“风俗”，tradition“传统”，此处用名词单数。故填custom/tradition。 62．根据“ sleep on the second day of the second lunar month”可知龙在二月二这天从冬眠/深睡中醒来，winter sleep“冬眠”，deep sleep“深睡”。故填winter/deep。 63．根据“the start of spring and farming”可知二月二标志着/意味着春天和农业的开始，mark“标志着”，mean“意味着”，句子用一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用单三。故填marks/means。 64．根据“For example, dumplings are called ‘dragon teeth’”可知食物是根据龙命名的，be named after“以……命名”。故填named。 65．根据“Dragon culture really...Chinese people’s life widely”可知龙文化影响中国人的生活，influence“影响”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Dragon culture，谓语动词用单三。故填influences。 66．分析句子可知，句子是定语从句，先行词是paper-cutting shows，关系词在从句中作定语，修饰theme，用whose引导定语从句。故填whose。 67．根据“of courage, power and wisdom”可知龙是勇气、力量和智慧的象征，symbol“象征”，此处用名词复数。故填symbols。 68．根据“such as ‘hua long dian jing’”可知有很多和龙有关的习语，idiom“习语”，此处用名词复数。故填idioms。 69．根据“Zhang Senyao did it on two dragons...The other two...”可知一共画了四条龙，four“四”。故填four。 70．根据“Suddenly, with a rainstorm, the two dragons with pupils flew into the clouds. The other two...on the wall”可知画了眼珠之后，那两条龙飞走了，另外两条还停留在墙上，remain“停留”，描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填remained。 71．easy 72．pianist 73．plans 74．secretly 75．another 76．same 77．devoted 78．support 79．argument 80．silence 【导语】本文是二人谈论《Grace and the Double Life》这本书的内容。 71．根据“Double life? It seems that Grace’s life is not...”可知，此处表示“格蕾丝的生活并不轻松”，easy“容易的”，故填easy。 72．根据“Her mother, Harriet, wished Grace to be a great...in the future while Grace hoped to be a rock star.”和“But the audition and Grace’s piano exam...”可知，此处表示“妈妈希望格蕾丝成为一名伟大的钢琴家”，pianist“钢琴家”，故填pianist。 73．根据“Parents often have many...for us”可知，此处表示“父母经常为我们制定很多计划”，plan“计划”，many修饰可数名词复数，故填plans。 74．根据“so she formed a band and practiced with the members...every day”可知，此处表示“每天和成员们秘密练习”，secretly“秘密地”，在句中修饰动词，故填secretly。 75．根据“And there was...bad news.”可知，此处表示“还有一个坏消息”，another“另一个”，故填another。 76．根据“Grace and her team members luckily got an audition (试镜) for a TV show. But the audition and Grace’s piano exam were on the...day”可知，此处表示“试镜和钢琴考试在同一天”，the same“相同的”，故填same。 77．根据“I’m...to finishing reading it.”可知，此处表示“我决心把它读完”，be devoted to doing“决心做某事”，故填devoted。 78．根据“try to get understanding and...from them”可知，此处表示“并试图得到父母的理解和支持”，support“支持”，故填support。 79．根据“ Good communication can often solve the problems of misunderstandings and...”可知，此处表示“良好的沟通往往可以解决误解和争论的问题”，argument“争论”，故填argument。 80．根据“Anyway, it’s better to communicate in time than to hurt each other in...”可知，此处表示“及时沟通总比在沉默中互相伤害要好”，in silence“沉默地”，故填silence。 81．born 82．order 83．real 84．appearance 85．from 86．power 87．fire 88．really 89．backgrounds 90．similar 【导语】本文是Chen Han和Jessie之间的一则对话。对话主要围绕十二生肖中的龙展开的。 81．根据下文“So this year is my zodiac (生肖) year, or Ben Ming Nian, in Chinese.”可知，Chen Han在龙年出生的，be born“出生”。故填born。 82．根据下文“12 years is one cycle (循环).”及常识可知，十二生肖的动物是按照一定顺序排列的，order“顺序”。故填order。 83．根据下文“It comes from our ancestors’ imagination.”可知，龙并不是真实存在的，real“真实的”，形容词。故填real。 84．根据下文“ Dragons have parts that are taken…nine different animals, like snakes’ bodies and eagles’ claws (爪).”可知，此处询问龙的外观是否有特别之处，appearance“外表”，名词。故填appearance。 85．根据“like snakes’ bodies and eagles’ claws (爪)”可知，龙的身体部位取自九种不同的动物，from“来自”，介词。故填from。 86．根据下文“In ancient times, only emperors could wear clothes with patterns of dragons on them.”可知，此处指象征权力，power“权力”，名词。故填power。 87．根据“burn everything”可知，此处指但在西方故事中，龙是会喷火，fire“火”，名词。故填fire。 88．根据下文“This is why many Chinese prefer to call it ‘loong’ rather than ‘dragon’.”可知，此处指真的不一样，really“真的”，副词。故填really。 89．根据“different images and meanings may come to their mind.”可知，此处指当不同文化背景的人听到“龙”这个词时，他们脑海中可能会浮现出不同的形象和含义，background“背景”符合；根据空前的“different”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填backgrounds。 90．根据上文“Anyway, I think you are honest and energetic just like your zodiac animal, dragon.”可知，此处指中国人认为我们的性格与生肖动物相似，similar“相似的”，形容词。故填similar。 91．fan 92．heard 93．poet 94．born 95．interested 96．express 97．lively 98．highly 99．thankful 100．success 【导语】本文主要介绍苏轼的事迹。 91．根据“...I’m a big...of Su Shi. I love all his poems.”可知，此处表示“是苏轼的忠实粉丝”，fan“粉丝”符合语境，a修饰可数名词单数，故填fan。 92．根据“I haven’t...of him.”可知，此处表示“听说”，hear of“听说”，本句时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词形式，故填heard。 93．根据“He is an outstanding Chinese...who lived during the Song Dynasty from 1037 to 1101.”可知，此处表示“他是一位杰出的中国诗人”，poet“诗人”符合语境，an修饰可数名词单数，故填poet。 94．根据“He was...into a well-known family in Meishan, a city in Sichuan.”可知，此处表示“他出生在四川眉山的一个名门望族”，be born into“出生于”，故填born。 95．根据“Su Shi was...in poems from a young age.”可知，此处表示“苏轼从小就对诗歌感兴趣”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 96．根据“Because his works often...his love for nature”可知，此处表示“他的作品经常表达他对自然的热爱”，express“表达”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填express。 97．根据“He used...words to describe the world he could see.”可知，此处表示“他用生动的语言描述他所看到的世界”，lively“生动的”符合语境，故填lively。 98．根据“It was not only in the literary field that Su Shi was...praised.”可知，此处表示“苏轼不仅在文学界受到高度赞扬”，highly“高度地”符合语境，故填highly。 99．根据“The people in Xuzhou were...to him and gave him some food as presents.”可知，此处表示“徐州人很感激他，给了他一些食物作为礼物”，thankful“感激的”符合语境，故填thankful。 100．根据“ I think he achieves great...in his whole life”可知，此处表示“他的一生中取得了巨大的成功”，success“成功”符合语境，故填success。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$