内容正文:
专题02 书面表达
(中考真题+名校最新真题)
1.(2024·四川成都·中考真题)你校英语报就“团队合作”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以“Be a Good Team Member”为题投稿。Be a Good Team Member
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
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【答案】例文
Be a Good Team Member
There is an old saying in China, “Unity is strength.” It tells people the importance of teamwork. By discussing with members in the team, we can come up with the better ideas. But how to be a good team member? Here are some tips for you.
First, communicate more with each other. There is no doubt that communication can help us know more about our teammates. We should listen to other people actively and express ourselves bravely. Second, work together on projects. When everybody adds fuel, the flames rise high. Finally, trust your teammates.
All in all, teamwork plays an important role in our daily life. Let’s work together to build a brighter future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍团队合作的重要性;
第二步,细节介绍如何成为一名好团队成员的方法;
第三步,总结。
[亮点词汇]
①come up with提出
②each other彼此
③plays an important role发挥重要作用
[高分句型]
①When everybody adds fuel, the flames rise high.(时间状语从句)
②There is no doubt that communication can help us know more about our teammates.(同位语从句)
2.(2023·四川成都·中考真题)你校英文报就“网络安全”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以“Stay Safe Online”为题投稿。
注意:
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格 (一空一词);
2. 须全面反映图文信息;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 词数80左右。
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【答案】例文:
Stay Safe Online
With the wide of spread of the of the Internet, we have easy access to almost everything we want to know. Meanwhile, there are also hidden dangers that we can’t see through. Then what should we do to stay safe online?
First of all, protect your privacy. Don’t give away your personal information like name or address. Second, don’t click on any strange link so as to avoid property loss. Third, never see strangers you meet online. Finally, always be polite in the virtual world. Try not to be a target for a cyberbully.
Only when we obey the rules above ca we build a healthy and harmonious online world.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出我们面对的网络安全问题。
第二步,对如何保证网络安全提出一些建议。
第三步,进行总结。
[亮点词汇]
①with the wide of spread of随着……广泛传播
②first of all首先
③give away泄露
④click on点击
[高分句型]
①Meanwhile, there are also hidden dangers that we can’t see through. (that引导定语从句)
②Then what should we do to stay safe online? (动词不定式表目的)
3.(2022·四川成都·中考真题)越来越多的人将阅读作为一种生活习惯。假如你是李欣,你校校园电视台英语栏目正在征集以阅读为主题的视频,请根据以下图示撰写视频文稿。
1. ___ways___ 2. ___family___
注意:
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格(一空一词);
2. 须全面反映图文信息;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 词数80—100,开头已给出,且不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Xin. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Xin. More and more people have a reading habit. So do I. I like reading very much. Because I think it can open up a new world for me. I can also learn more from it.
I like reading books in the school library. There are different kinds of books in it. When travelling, I enjoy reading on the plane to kill time. Now we not only read paper books, but also read e-books. I prefer to read paper books. Because spending too much time on screen is bad for my eyes. Our family all like reading books, especially my grandfather. He likes reading books about travelling. Among the books, I like history books best. Because I can learn more about Chinese culture. I always read books at least half an hour before bedtime.
So if you like reading, take action from now on.
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇看图作文。围绕“阅读”写一篇短文。
2.写作指导:本文采用第一人称和第三人称,时态采用一般现在时。分为三段式:第一段讲述阅读的重要性;第二段介绍自己的阅读习惯;最后一段呼吁人们现在就开始阅读。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
4.(2024·四川成都·三模)中考过后,你会如何安排暑假时间呢?你班同学在英语课上围绕这个问题展开了热烈的讨论。请结合以下图示及讨论结果,以”My plan for the upcoming holiday”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
•请先填写提示中的空格(每空一词);
•要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
•可适当增加细节,使文章更加充实;
•不少于80词。
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【答案】 例文
My plan for the upcoming holiday Our classmates had a heated discussion in the English class about how to arrange the summer vacation time. Here are the results.
20% of the students are going travelling. 35% want to learn a new life skill such as swimming or playing football. 45% would like to do volunteer work. They want to help old people, instruct people to sort their garbage and so on.
As for me, I am ready to do community volunteer work. I am going to help old people carry their heavy bags or walk their dogs in the park. Also, I will organize some more volunteers to give a performance to the old. Why do I do these things for them? Because I think the old are lonely and they are too old to look after themselves. As a student, I should try my best to help those in need.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:根据所给图示及讨论结果完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍同学们的讨论结果;
第二步,介绍自己的暑假计划以及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①a heated discussion激烈的讨论
②would like to想
③do volunteer work做志愿者工作
④as for至于
⑤organize组织
⑥give a performance表演
⑦try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事
[高分句型]
Because I think the old are lonely and they are too old to look after themselves.(省略that的宾语从句)
5.(2024·四川成都·三模)每年的4月22号是世界地球日(Earth Day)。请以此为主题,根据下图写一篇短文向学校英语专刊投稿。题目自拟。
要求:1.请补充图示空格所缺信息;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数 100 左右。
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【答案】例文
Save Planet
As we all know, April 22nd is World Earth Day every year. Both people and the government should take action to protect the earth.
Firstly, we should turn off the lights when we leave the room. Secondly, we should plant more trees in spring. Because many trees are cut down every year. Many wild animals have lost their homes because of this. Thirdly, the government should enact some laws to prevent people from doing things that are bad for the environment. Last but not least, the government should organize the planting of trees to ensure the forest cover.
As long as each of us starts taking action, I believe our earth will be more and more beautiful.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇看图作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据图片提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍主题,要保护地球;
第二步,介绍保护地球的具体措施;
第三步,最后总结文章,呼吁人们行动起来。
[亮点词汇]
① turn off关掉
② in spring在春天
③ because of因为
[高分句型]
① Firstly, we should turn off the lights when we leave the room.(when引导的时间状语从句)
② Thirdly, the government should enact some laws to prevent people from doing things that are bad for the environment.(that引导的定语从句)
③ As long as each of us starts taking action, I believe our earth will be more and more beautiful.(as long as引导的条件状语从句)
6.(2024·四川成都·一模)为了倡导全民阅读,打造“书香校园”,我校英语俱乐部正开展Enjoy Reading主题沙龙,请你写一篇英语发言稿,介绍你的阅读情况并阐述阅读给你带来的好处。
要求:
1.文章 80—100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
Enjoy Reading
Reading habits
Materials: magazines, newspapers, books...
Time: for … minutes
Skills: take notes, share ideas after reading...
…
Benefits
Make friends
Open your mind
Bring you happiness
…
The English Club of our school is having a salon named Enjoy Reading. We are encouraged to read good books these days. As for me, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The English Club of our school is having a salon named Enjoy Reading. We are encouraged to read good books these days. As for me, every morning, I spend fifteen minutes reading newspapers for the latest news. I’m also fond of novels and magazines. Besides, book reviews provide me with different ideas on great books. I can also learn some useful skills by reading, such as taking notes and sharing ideas after reading.
When reading, I feel relaxed and pleased. It’s the best moment to make friends with others in life. What’s more, reading opens my mind and brings me happiness. Through reading, I can experience what I haven’t seen or done before.
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的阅读习惯;
第二步,介绍自己从阅读中获得的益处;
第三步,最后表达感谢。
[亮点词汇]
① spend time doing sth花时间做某事
② be fond of喜欢
③ provide sb with sth提供某人某物
④ what’s more而且
[高分句型]
①When reading, I feel relaxed and pleased.(时间状语从句)
②Through reading, I can experience what I haven’t seen or done before.(宾语从句)
7.(2024·四川成都·二模)上周末是学校旅行日,你和同学去农场参加了一次采摘活动。请根据以下图示,以“My 1 school trip on Happy Farm”为题向你校英文报投稿。
注意:
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格(一空一词);
2. 须全面反映图文信息;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 词数80左右。
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【答案】1. meaningful
2. activities
例文
My meaningful school trip on Happy Farm
Last weekend, my school had its travel day. Every year, we always go to a new place. This year, we went on a trip to Happy Farm.
That day, we all went to school very early. We got to the farm by bus. The farm is very beautiful, with beautiful green trees, a pond and lots of animals. The students were divided into two groups there. The first group picked pumpkins, and the second group picked apples. I was in the second group, and I worked hard to pick all the ripe apples from trees. In the end, we picked baskets full of apples and shared them with everyone who came.
I think our day on the farm was a very meaningful day. I have learned a lot of things from this experience, and I hope to take part in more activities like this.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中“采摘活动的地点,活动内容以及我的感受”,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“上周末,我的学校迎来了旅游日。”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“活动内容”重点介绍有意义的学校旅行日的具体情况;
第三步,书写结语。表达“我从这次经历中学到了很多东西,我希望能参加更多这样的活动。”
[亮点词汇]
① by bus乘公共汽车
② divide into分成
[高分句型]
① In the end, we picked baskets full of apples and shared them with everyone who came.(who引导的定语从句)
② I think our day on the farm was a very meaningful day.(省略that的宾语从句)
8.(2024·四川成都·二模)你班英语课就“和同学友好相处”这一话题进行讨论。请根据以下图示,以“Get on Well with Classmates”为题,准备一篇英文发言稿。
注意:
1.须全面反映图文信息;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
3.词数80左右。
Get on Well with Classmates
Hello, everyone! I am honored to be here to share my thoughts on the important topic of getting on well with classmates.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Get on Well with Classmates
Hello, everyone! I am honored to be here to share my thoughts on the important topic of getting on well with classmates. It can give us a better learning environment. Besides, it can also improve our social skills.
However, how can we get on well with others? First, we are a team, so we must be friendly to our classmates and try to help them when they are in trouble. Second, if we have different opinions, we should respect their ideas and try to find out solutions instead of quarreling. Third, we can take part in after-school activities together, which can help us understand each other better and improve our relationships.
In a word, getting on well with others makes us study and live better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示信息介绍如何和同学友好相处,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,阐述同学之间要友好相处的原因;
第二步,介绍如何与同学们友好相处的建议;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be friendly to对某人友好
②in trouble处于困境
③take part in参加
④in a word总而言之
[高分句型]
①so we must be friendly to our classmates and try to help them when they are in trouble.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②Second, if we have different opinions, we should respect their ideas and try to find out solutions instead of quarreling.(if引导的条件状语从句)
③Third, we can take part in after-school activities together, which can help us understand each other better and improve our relationships.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
9.(2024·四川成都·二模)某英文报刊正在开展以“My reading life”为题的征文活动。请根据提示,写一篇英语短文,向该报刊投稿。
注意:
1.先将提示中的空格补充完整,再进行写作,每空一词;
2.包含所有提示要点:
3.适当增加细节,以使行文流畅;
4.不少于80词。
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【答案】(1) habits (2) kinds
例文
My reading life
I enjoy reading very much. I like reading on the phone because I can read wherever I go. I often read for about one hour every day if there isn’t too much homework. I like reading different kinds of books, especially science and history books. These types of books help me understand the world better and make me think more.
Reading can also help me imagine and create new things. It can give me different advice and ideas that I might not have thought of before. So let’s start reading and let it become a habit.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:本文主要讲述自己的阅读生活,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己喜欢阅读以及喜欢在手机上阅读;
第二步,介绍自己喜欢读什么类型的书
第三步,介绍从书中可以学到什么。
[亮点词汇]
①too much太多
②different kinds of不同种类的
③help me understand the world better帮助我更好了解这个世界
[高分句型]
①I like reading on the phone because I can read wherever I go.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②I often read for about one hour every day if there isn’t too much homework.(if引导的条件状语从句)
③It can give me different advice and ideas that I might not have thought of before.(定语从句)
10.(2024·四川成都·一模)一批来自某英语国家的交换生即将到来,你负责向他们介绍成都。请根据以下图文信息,撰写你的发言稿。
注意:
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格(一空一词);
2. 须全面反映图文信息;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 词数80左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Friends,
Welcome to Chengdu! We are so excited to share the beauty of our city.
Chengdu is famous for its delicious food. Gongbao Chicken is nice chicken with some peanuts. Dandan Noodles is tasty. Zhong’s Dumplings is famous for its excellent fillings. You’ll love them!
Here are wonderful activities for you. You can visit the Panda Base to see the cute animals. Sichuan Opera helps you to learn more about the culture. Walking through the old streets is the way to experience local people’s relaxation.
We hope you have an amazing time in Chengdu. Welcome again!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材: 本文是一篇发言稿;
② 时态: 时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示: 写作内容已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏所给内容,可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,对交换生的到来表示欢迎;
第二步,介绍成都,从成都的美食和地方特色等方面具体阐述;
第三步,希望交换生在成都能玩得开心,并再次表示欢迎。
[亮点词汇]
① be famous for 因……而闻名
② experience 经历,体验
③ relaxation 休闲活动,娱乐活动
[高分句型]
① Walking through the old streets is the way to experience local people’s relaxation. (动名词作主语)
② We hope you have an amazing time in Chengdu.(宾语从句)
11.(2024·四川成都·二模)
In recent years, Internet voting (投票) has become increasingly popular in China. Look at the two students’ words below, please write a passage to tell the advantages and disadvantages of Internet voting, and also add your own opinion.
Li Jiang is invited to vote in the “Most Beautiful Teacher Competition”. He visits the website of the competition and reads the stories of the candidates (候选人). He is deeply touched by the spirit behind the stories. He is even thinking of becoming a teacher himself in the future.
Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “Future Singer Competition”. He likes his cousin very much, but he finds other kids perform even better. He doesn’t want to lie. To vote, or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him a lot.
要求:
1. 请以Internet Voting为题写一篇短文,文章开头自拟,字数100字左右;
2. 请根据上文写出Internet voting的一条优点和一条缺点;
3. 请根据上文分析两位同学的观点;
4. 你是否赞同Internet voting?请明确表达自己的观点,并用三条理由支撑。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Online voting becomes increasingly popular, and many competitions get people involved in it. It is beneficial to some people, while it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not. Some voters may be touched by the spirit behind the stories, but others may feel annoyed, because they are divided between emotion and fairness.
In my opinion, online voting is a part of modern life and should be welcomed, because it’s a way to participate in public life. And the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient. Besides, voting on the Internet makes instant feedback possible. Therefore, I hold a positive attitude towards online voting.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:一般现在时;
③ 提示:考生应结合短文及要求梳理出写作要点,注意不要遗漏提示信息,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“网上投票越来越受欢迎”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“网上投票的优缺点、文中两位同学的观点、自己的观点及理由等”几个方面重点介绍。
[亮点词汇]
① get people involved in 让人们参与……
② is beneficial to 对……有益
③ puts others into a dilemma 让别人进退两难
④ be touched by 被……感动
⑤ In my opinion 在我看来
⑥ participate in 参与
⑦ makes ... easy and convenient 使……简单方便
⑧ makes instant feedback possible 使即时反馈成为可能
⑨ hold a positive attitude towards 对……持积极的态度
[高分句型]
① Some voters may be touched by the spirit behind the stories, but others may feel annoyed, because they are divided between emotion and fairness.(but引导并列句,because引导原因状语从句)
② Besides, voting on the Internet makes instant feedback possible.(动词ing形式作主语)
12.(2024·四川成都·一模)如今,一些人选择旅游过年,为了宣扬中国春节的传统习俗,你校英文报就“过个传统中国年”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以The Feel of the Spring Festival Customs为题投稿。
注意:
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格(一空一词);
2. 须全面反映图文信息;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 词数80左右。
参考词汇:the Spring Festival Gala春晚
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【答案】例文
Nowadays some people choose to travel during the Spring Festival. However, I think it’s difficult for all family members to get together in a year. And we should follow some Chinese traditional customs.
To prepare for it, we clean up our house and hang Chinese lanterns. Parents are busy shopping. During the Spring Festival, family members usually watch the Spring Festival Gala while having the big dinner. Children are happy to get lucky money.
In 2024, the Spring Festival falls on February 10th. Let’s have a traditional Chinese New Year!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,陈述目前人们过年的方式,表达自己的看法;
第二步,介绍人们为春节做的准备;
第三步,介绍2024的春节。
[亮点词汇]
①choose to do sth选择做某事
②prepare for为……做准备
③clean up打扫
[高分句型]
①However, I think it’s difficult for all family members to get together in a year.(宾语从句)
②During the Spring Festival, family members usually watch the Spring Festival Gala while having the big dinner.(while引导时间状语从句)
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