湖北省十堰市郧西县2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

郧西县2023-2024学年期末学业水平监测 八年级英语试题 月疑得说面 总单寒同苦回出安中 ,件的2盟心进，圆 体试愿卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间130分钟)言器快号索 ★祝考试顺利★花容回专核碧一酸 注意事项： 1,答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名。准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，井将准考证号条形 码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2选择题的作答：每小题速出答案后，用2B铝笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草种 纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。0n 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.bA 3 nid vd gnlme人 d0山h0的2D4新7场 笔试部分(90分) A 「1至21答回，面做为痘三装。 一、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所始的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最选项。 Zhang Lei is a highly skilled doctor.He was born in a lonely 1 village.The people there lived a hard life.They seldom walked out of the mountain.They could 2 get good education. However,Zhang Lei was3,for he not only went to college,but he also became an excellent doctor.Then what made him have a different life?A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him,and 4 his life. When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei's school,she was 5 by the sights in front of her:broken windows,small old desks and chairs.Even worse,students of different ages were in the6 classroom.It was the only class in the school.Han Xue realized 7 poor the people there were in education.She planned to 8 as many ways as she could to help them One day when Han Xue was giving a class,Zhang Lei9some noise for fun.Other kids laughed.At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the 10 to help him She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands.Looking them HanXusd wih akind sle,syoure1Iknow you ill highly skilled doctor in he future.Come Hearinghsha Lei asprisdc amost 13 said such words this way.Zhang Lei couldn't believethata all,bute remembered what the teacher said in his heart. Afer that,Zhang Lei sid harderand then made more4 coinuy.(持续地 Laer,Zhang Lei went to college.After many years,he becamea famous doctorsvny 八年级英语试题第1页（共8页） lives15 Zhang Lei talks about hisifewayexpre thanks o his volunteer tacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is. 1.A.forest B.sea C.mountain D.river ,制饮以限一度 2.A.hardly (B.usuallyC.always D.ever .3.A.simple B.lucky C.popular 房销，衫D.comm0m种0面 4.A.worried B.understood C.changed D.caught 数，中数个 5.A.scared B.excited C.interested D.shocked D.big 和面权组调 6.A.bright B.new C.same 7.A.how B.when C.where D.what 8.A.hand out B.find out C.hang out D.come out 9.A.said B.heard C.played D.made 10.A.chance B.change C.example D.action 11.A.cheaply B.sadly C.comfortably D.carefully 12.A.fingers B.head C.eyes D.ears 13.A.everybody B.anybody C.-nobody D.somebody 14.A.decisions B.progress C.discussions D.plans 15.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.However 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的AB.C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的 最佳选项。 22 2 A Dear neighbors, Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community().Here is the plan. 三3 30am. Meet at the Community Center for breakfast 830am-9400am Get on the bus and it will take you to the activity place. 9:00am-12:00p.m Work as a volunteer 12:00p.m.-1:00p.m Share lunch with your volunteer group 100pm.-3:30p.m Go on with your volunteer work. 3:30p.m Get on the bus and take you back to the Community Center. Here are four places you can choose to work for. Happy Homes:It provides home repairs for people in need. ElderCare:Volunteers can play games with the old people there,or talk with them Cityki:Help plantrand pickupinkThsre outdoor activities,soremember to bringsome drinking water! Loved LerinRead bookuouofeth ndisabe We are looking forward to your joining. Central Community 16.What do volunteers for Happy Homes do? A.They help get their homes repaired. B.They clean up homes. noda机人 C.They visit old people's home. D.They bring fun to the people. 面出 八年级英语试题第2页（共8页 M2.A 17.If one chooses to work for City Parks Association,he needs to bring oman v) D.9m bluow as 18.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Volunteer can have dinner before they go back. B.Volunteers need to give a performance show at last. C.Volunteers are free to have meals here. D.Volunteers can go to these places by bus. 19.How long will volunteers work? A.Three. B.Five and a half hours. CSeven hours.D.Two andahalfhours. 20.The writer writes this passage to A.show the meaning of volunteering B.ask people to do Volunteer Day activities C.describe a volunteering experience D.tell people how to be a volunteer When you brush your teeth,you might squeeze()out too much toothpaste().Can you put the toothpaste back in the tube()again?Here is a story which can make you think more about it. It was a night in July at an all-girls summer camp.The students sat around a fire and talked a bit.Their teacher asked if any of them wanted to share something.It could be anything that happened that day and what they learned from it.One girl put up her hand.She said that another girl said something bad to her and that it hurt her feelings.She felt quite sad about it. The teacher said nothing but went to the bathroom and got a tube of toothpaste.She held the tube high in the air so that every student could see it.Then she squeezed it just a bit so some toothpaste could come out.After that,she tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube,but it just made a mess.She squeezed the tube even more,pushing out more toothpaste and making even more of a mess.But none of it could go back into the tube. The teacher then told the students,"This toothpaste is just like the words we say.When we say something not kind,it's hard to take it back.It only makes a mess.Think before we speak and make sure our words are kind before we let them out." 21.How does the writer start the passage? A.By showing feelings. B.By describe steps. C.By explain an opinion. D.By giving an example. 22.Why did the girl feel sad? A.She didn't like the summer camp. B.She didn't like being in an all-girls group C.Another girl said something bad to her. D.She said something bad to another girl. 23.The-teacher went and got some toothpaste to_ A.help the girl feel better by doing something fun B.teach her students a lesson with the toothpaste C.tell the girls to be strong in mind D.show them how to use a tube of toothpaste 24.What does the toothpaste refer to (according to the teacher? A.The words we say B.The experience we have. C.The things we do. D.The feeling we have. 八年级英语试题第3页（共8页） 25.What is the best title for the text? A.Take Our Friendship Seriously B.Think Twice Before You Do Anything C.Be Careful with Your Words s的 D.Never Squeeze Too Much Toothpaste c If you feel sad or upset,remember not to watch a happy movie.A sad movie may be more suitable for you. Some scientists at Ohio State University,the U.S.,found that sad movies can make people happier.They presented their study in a magazine called Communication Research. Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie called Atonement.The movie tells a story of two lovers who were apart.They died during World War II at the end of the movie The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before,after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings,including sadness(). According to the result of the report,scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie.Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their own lives and relationships.Compared to those of the unlucky lovers in the movie,their lives were full of hope. "I want to live my life to the fullest,and this movie made me think a lot,"one student wrote. Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick,the leader of the study,explained that bad moods ( would make people think more."Good moods are generally a sign that everything is fine.You don't have to worry,and you don't have to think about problems in your life,"she said."But bad emotions,like sadness,make you feel terrible about your situation.Therefore,seeing a sad movie may make you feel bad,but that will cause you to think more about your own close relationships and value(珍视)them more." 26.The scientists asked the college students to watch Atonement A.to know how their feelings change after watching it B.to make them feel better about themselves C.to encourage them to share their feelings D.to make them live a happy life 27.How many times did the students answer questions from the scientists? 空文 A.Three times. B.Four times. C.Five times. D.Six times 28.Which is the structure of the passage? ① ①②③④⑤ ① ② 24 A.③④⑤© B. C. 14D.②③④⑤ 29.What does Silvia think of bad moods? A.Meaningless. B.Useful. C.Proper. D.Boring. 30.What is the best title for this passage? A.Feeling Down?Think about Others. B.Feeling Bad?See a Happy Film. C.Feeling Sad?Watch a Sad Movie. D.Feeling upset Go to the Cinema. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。 选项中有一项为多余选项。 The“double reduction'”policy(双减政策)has come out for more than3 years.It hopes to 八年级英语试题第4页（共8页） cut down schoolwork on primary and junior school students.The policy calls for cutting down homework and after-school classes.So making a careful and available homework plan for yourselves is important.31 Be sure to remember your homework. 32 Be sure to ask some questions about your homework if you want to understand what homework should be done at home. Try to finish your homework at school. You can spend some time working on your homework in your classroom.If you finish much homework in school,you don't need to do a lot at home.Many schools have studying rooms for students to do their homework.33 It's fun for them'to play with their classmates after class. 34 If you don't finish your homework at school,think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day,and then pace (yourself.Most school students have between I and 1.5 hours of homework a night.If you don't have too much homework at home,you can enjoy yourself more,or you'll have to say sorry to your game shows or filmson TV.35 A.Plan your time well. B.It can help you to do your homework better. C.After that,they can stay in school and relax themselves. D.Write it down in your notebook in order to remember it. E.You can't have a good time at home without homework done. F.Enjoy yourself at home. 三、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，滿分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺。意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 suddenly many wake important be surprise rainy sit we two My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most.He is smart and always helpful looking after me and36 young sister,Sarah.The day when he left home to go to college,he taught me the 37 of being a man. It was a38 Saturday morning in August.I felt so cool but kind of sad.The sound of Sarah playing the piano39 us up.In the kitchen,there was a 40 for Claudiohis favorite pancake.Mom gave us a big smile and told us to have breakfast together.This wasn morant day for all of us.While we were eating breakfast,Claudio went to the 41foort his things.I42 heard him calling my name.When I walked into the room we shared.I found Claudio 43 at my bedside,"It's time,brother,"he said.I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house.But in fact he told me that I should takenbiggeroenthe family from then on.He said I should do 44 for mom than before after he was not at home. Now he has 45away for 2 years and I understand everything he said about family.love and duty. 八年级英语试题第5页（共8页） 四、读写结合《共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 My name is Lisa,a well-known pianist.My first performance was still clear in my mind, though it happened so long ago. To see my performance,my grandparents would come by plane.My aunt Dianne,a successful news reporter,would come as well,though she was quite busy. Unluckily,I got very nervous before I performed.What was worse,the more I practiced,the more nervous I was.It seemed very difficult for me to win any prize.When it was my tur,I made a mistake and then another.It seemed that it took me years to finish my performance.I ran off the stage with tears in my eyes.I felt surprised when I saw people stand up and cheer for me. My mom and dad had flowers for me and they all said congratulations to me.But what I wanted to do was to go back home and cry )I couldn't believe how I could make such silly mistakes after so many years of hard work.My aunt walked to me and sat by my side. "I still remember my first show on TV."she said."I had practiced a thousand times,but I forgot to mention the name of the news and I even pronounced (my own name wrongly. Don't be too hard on yourself.No one can avoid (making mistakes.The key is to face it bravely and learn from it.It can make us better."I think she is right. 46.Some of Lisa's family members came to see her performance.They are. (10个词以内) 47.When Lisa found she was very nervous,she thought (10个词以内) 48.What did the people do after Lisa's performance? (10个词以内) 49.Why did Lisa want to go back home and cry (10个词以内) 50.What can you learn from the passage?Please in your own words. (20个词以内) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 你们学校的英文月刊发起了题为“How to get on well wit曲parents”的征文活动。请根据以 下通知要求，并结合自身实际，用英文写一篇短文， Notice It is common that there are some problems and worries in your life.What matters most is how you deal with them.Have you ever argued with your parents?You can share the argument between your parents and you,the reason and the way you solve it.We are really looking forward to your opinions. How to get on well with parents In the past,I had difficulty in getting on well with my parents. 要求：()你的分享应包含通知中提到内容： (2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名： (3)词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 八年级英语试题第6页（共8页） 听力部分(30分) 第一节听短对话，选择图片.（供5小题，每小题15分，满分75分） 人 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的人、B、C、D、、P六 个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时何作答。 每段对话听一遍。 Wed人 _A:8 e人e 4人 A B. 2 6D. 一出中 E. 51. 52 53. 54 55. 第二节听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题15分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小愿所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听究每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和侧读 下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 n.g00:1-m 56.What's the pronunciation of the word? A./dnk/ B./Wk/ C./lark/ 57.When will Jack call the woman? A.Before he arrives in Wuhan. B.When he leaves Wuhan. C.When he arrives in Wuhan. 58.What was James doing when Gina called him? A.Asking questions.B.Watering flowers. C.Playing in the garden. 59.How does Lin Tao like country music? A.It's boring. B.It'sexciting C.It's relaxing. 60.How much should the girl pay? A.$14 B.S8. C.s6. 八年级英语试题第7页（共8页） 第三节听长对话，选择答案。（供7小题，每小题1.5分，满分105分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所所到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。 听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 61.What will the boy help the girl'ssister with? 真停意街 A.Her homework.B.Her exercise. C.Her party. 过生生。面舒雅 62.What does the girl's sister like a lot? 普用购题行在 A.Running. B.Basketball. C.Walking. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 63.What was Ken doing when the teacher came into the classroom? A.Leamning by himself. B.Reading a book. C.Doing his homework. 64.The teacher said Ken could do better in A.history B.science 代腊fC,math 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 化所，合1是小动■小2只 65.Where are the speakers talking probably? A.In the classroom. B.At Tony's home. C.On the phone. 66.What does Mary ask Tony to do? A.Go to the hospital. B.Go shopping. C.Do homework. 67.How many people will go there? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 第四节听短文，填写表格.（供3小题，每小题1.5分，满分45分） 山下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听 短文前。你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 Watching TV Fact Time Many children watch TV on weekends. Watching TV helps to 68 children's eyes. Good points Children can learn new and 69 ways to do things. Opinions Watching TV is bad for eyes. Bad points Children don't have enough time for the70 八年级英语试题第8页（共8页）