Unit 5素能测评课件 2024-2025学年英语沪教牛津版九年级上册

Unit 5素能测评 一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Last year， around Labour Day， I read a “Happy Ad” in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home， who was celebrating her  　1　 birthday and her family wanted everyone to know about it. It said that  　2　 you wanted to drop her a line， here was her address. So I did. I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note， wishing  　3　 a happy birthday. 一 二 三 四 A week or so later， someone knocked at my front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man  　4　 on my doorstep. He introduced himself as the son of this woman  　5　 I had sent the card to. He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me  　6　 sending such a nice card to his mum. Apparently（明显地）， like many  　7　 old men or women， she did not receive much mail and was quite  　8　 to receive mine. I just didn’t know  　9　 to say. I told him it was my pleasure and that I hoped his mum had enjoyed her birthday. 一 二 三 四 That year， I did not send out any Christmas cards，  　10　 to this lovely old lady in the nursing home. I just told her that I  　11　 about her and hoped that she had a nice birthday. I sent her  　12　 valentine card and also a couple of notes in between. I  　13　 thought she might like to have someone write to her and get  　14　 mail. She passed away a couple of months ago. I never met this lady， but I did keep her and her family in mind. I dropped them a line of sympathy. I hope that my few little notes were enough  　15　 a couple of her days here on earth. 一 二 三 四 （　C　）1. A. 90 B. the 90 C. 90th D. the 90th （　A　）2. A. if B. because C. unless D. though （　B　）3. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers （　D　）4. A. stand B. to stand C. stood D. standing （　D　）5. A. which B. whose C. when D. who （　D　）6. A. by B. with C. at D. for （　C　）7. A. another B. the other C. other D. others （　B　）8. A. exciting B. excited C. more exciting D. more excited C A B D D D C B 一 二 三 四 （　C　）9. A. how B. which C. what D. why （　B　）10. A. besides B. except C. including D. against （　A　）11. A. was thinking B. is thinking C. has thought D. think （　A　）12. A. a B. an C. the D. / （　C　）13. A. even B. almost C. just D. instead （　B　）14. A. many B. some C. any D. few （　D　）15. A. brightened B. brighten C. brightening D. to brighten C B A A C B D 一 二 三 四 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和 D项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever watched old movies？ Maybe you have seen one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous  　16　 in the 1930s. She died when she was very young. In her  　17　 life she made many movies！ Lombard’s real name was Jane Alice Peters. 一 二 三 四 In 1921， she was playing baseball in the  　18　 near her home. A movie director  　19　 her and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 12 at the time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted so well that she  　20　 the hearts of some people. At 15， she left school to act. In 1924， she had an agreement with a  　21　 studio， Fox Film Corporation. The studio gave  　22　 a new name， and she acted in several films. 一 二 三 四 Then， just before her 18th birthday， she was in a bad car accident. The accident left a scar（伤疤） on her face. The studio broke the agreement， but she did not  　23　. She continued to act. It was Paramount Pictures that made Lombard a  　24　. She made many movies for the studio. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for about 26 months.  　2500　 about six years later， she married the great love of her life， actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story. 一 二 三 四 （　B　）16. A. nurse B. actress C. doctor D. teacher （　A　）17. A. short B. lazy C. long D. humorous （　D　）18. A. kitchen B. classroom C. cinema D. street （　B　）19. A. forgot B. saw C. hurt D. pushed （　C　）20. A. broke B. avoided C. won D. treated （　B　）21. A. dance B. film C. music D. school （　C　）22. A. me B. it C. her D. him （　A　）23. A. give up B. have a try C. make sure D. lift up （　D　）24. A. scientist B. writer C. driver D. star （　A　）25. A. But B. Before C. Since D. As B A D B C B C A D A 一 二 三 四 三、 阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节　阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最 佳选项。 A The Arctic has always been an area of great beauty and mystery， where a lot of movies and TV shows are made. Here are three of our favourite Arctic movies. 一 二 三 四 Klaus（2019） Klaus is a family holiday film about the origins of Santa Claus， many people’s favourite old man at Christmas. Santa is said to live in the North Pole， but in Klaus， he lives in Smeerensburg， a fictional place. There， a young postman convinces the town’s kids to send letters to the lonely woodsman named Klaus， and in return he will reward them with toys. 一 二 三 四 Balto（1995） Based on a true story， this animated movie is set in the US in 1925 when a deadly disease hit the small town of Nome， Alaska. A half-wolf dog named Balto must lead a sled-dog team across the vast expanse of snow to send life-saving medicine to the town’s citizens hundreds of kilometres away. 一 二 三 四 Arctic（2018） Is there a better place for a survival（生存） story than the Arctic？ In the film Arctic， one man must survive in the icy landscape after his plane crashes. He must fish， find water， and build a makeshift camp to stay alive. The film， shot in the cold wilderness of Iceland， shows just how hard life can be in the Arctic. 一 二 三 四 （　A　）26. Which movie will you choose if you are interested in Christmas？ A. Klaus. B. Balto. C. Arctic. D. Life. （　B　）27. Which word best describes the half-wolf dog Balto？ A. Lively. B. Helpful. C. Outgoing. D. Careful. （　C　）28. Where was the movie Arctic shot？ A. In Smeerensburg. B. In Alaska. C. In Iceland. D. In Africa. A B C 一 二 三 四 B Movie-making factories are called studios. Like all other businesses， they have to follow the rules of good business. There is a person， called “the top man”， running the studio. He is usually someone with lots of personality. His force is necessary so that the “boss” can deal with famous stars and rich investors（投资者）. Some movie stars can only be contracted （签合同） to one studio. They cannot work for another. Big studios like Universal Pictures， Paramount Pictures and Warner Bros are the most important movie-making companies. 一 二 三 四 Making a film takes a long time and is hard work. Writing the story for the film needs many weeks. Shooting a film often takes at least six months. Actors and cameramen work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted several times and filmed several times， until it is just right. Sometimes the same scene has to be acted many times. 一 二 三 四 The film studio is like a large factory， and the indoor stages are very big indeed. Scenery of all kinds is made in the studio. Churches， houses， castles， and forest are all built of wood and cardboard（硬纸板）. Several hundred people work together to make one film. Some of these people are actors and actresses. The director of the film， however， is the most important person in a film studio. He decides how the scenes should be filmed and how the actors should act. 一 二 三 四 Most people go to see a film because the film stars they like are in it. Sometimes the film may be very poor. It is best to choose a film made by a good director. Some famous directors make their films very real. People feel that they themselves are among the people in the film. 一 二 三 四 （　A　）29. How many big studios are mentioned in the passage？ A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. （　C　）30. The scenes have to be acted and filmed many times because  　　　　. A. it takes time to make a film B. it is difficult to make them real C. it is not easy to make them good enough D. several hundred people work together A C 一 二 三 四 （　D　）31. Who is the most important person in a film studio？ A. The top man running the studio. B. An experienced cameraman. C. An excellent actor. D. The director of the film. D 一 二 三 四 （　B　）32. According to the passage， most people go to see a film because  　　　　. A. they like the scenes in it B. their favourite film stars are in it C. they want to know who is the director D. they want to learn its story B 一 二 三 四 C I tend to go slowly when I drive in the mountains of my home， because the forest scenery is beautiful. This morning I was driving slower than usual because an early March snow had turned the roads slippery（滑的）. Suddenly， I saw a beautiful male deer standing in the middle of the road. I came to a full stop and for a few seconds we just stared at each other. His eyes seemed wise and he calmed down soon. Finally， he nodded his head at me. I nodded in return and gestured for him to go on. He then jumped across the road， up the hill， and back into the woods. I drove on smiling at the magic of this moment and was thankful that I had been going slowly enough not to hit this beautiful creature. 一 二 三 四 Most of us rush through this life not knowing what we are missing. We seldom get to enjoy what each day brings us. Wouldn’t it be better to go slowly through our days here？ Life is meant to be savored. Moments are meant to be cherished. Days are meant to be lived in love and joy. The next time you find yourself going too fast， slow down. Take the time to watch the sunrise over the horizon. Take the time to smile， laugh， and sing. Take the time to read and relax. Take the time to enjoy what each day brings us. If you do， your life will be so much better and more beautiful. And you might even end up meeting a deer on your way. 一 二 三 四 （　D　）33. Why did the writer drive slower than usual this morning？ A. To enjoy the forest scenery. B. To protect the deer on the road. C. To watch the wild animals around. D. To drive safely on the slippery road. （　B　）34. How did the writer probably feel when he saw the deer jump back into the woods？ A. Sorry and ashamed. B. Happy and thankful. C. Confident and calm. D. Nervous and frightened. D B 一 二 三 四 （　A　）35. The underlined word “savored” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “ 　　　　”. A. enjoyed to the fullest B. supported all the time C. challenged in every way D. discovered step by step A 一 二 三 四 （　D　）36. Which of the following is NOT the writer’s suggestion on “slowing down”？ A. Take the time to watch the sunrise over the horizon. B. To smile， laugh， sing， read and relax. C. To enjoy what each day brings us. D. To try to understand what each day means. D 一 二 三 四 D To improve your reading， you can try the form of readers’ theatre， a formatted script for readers to read aloud. It’s so interesting！ Cast of Characters： Narrator， Kayla， Ms Lee， Zack Narrator： On a sunny day in southern Texas， Ms Lee’s students gathered in the school playground. 一 二 三 四 Ms Lee： Tomorrow is the day of the sidewalk（人行道） chalk-art festival. The principal has allowed us to practise our wet-chalk drawing on the playground sidewalk， which will be our studio. Remember， whenever you want to draw on a sidewalk， always ask an adult in charge for permission before you draw. Now let’s review the steps of wet-chalk drawing. What do we do first？ 一 二 三 四 Narrator： As the students told her the steps in order， Ms Lee wrote them on a large pad of paper. When she finished writing， she pulled the paper off the pad and displayed the directions so everyone could read them. Then the students chose and soaked（浸湿） their pieces of chalk. Meanwhile， Kayla and Zack planned their drawing. Kayla： Let’s draw a jungle feast. Parrots can be eating all kinds of fruit. Zack： I’ll draw a model train carrying food to the birds. 一 二 三 四 Narrator： The students removed their pieces of chalk from the water and drew. As Zack drew a sweeping curve of the train track， his hand knocked over the jar of water. He and Kayla watched water streak across their drawing. Zack： Our drawing is ruined（毁坏）！ Kayla： Don’t be so worried！ Quick， mix the water and the chalk together！ Now let’s use more chalk and smear（涂抹） it around. Narrator： Kayla and Zack worked quickly. The smeared colours looked glorious， like rich， thick frosting on a cake. 一 二 三 四 Ms Lee： That looks great！ That’s a special method you’re using， kids. Are you two interested in taking part in the chalk-art festival tomorrow？ The timetable for the festival says that drawing starts at 9：00 a.m. Kayla and Zack： Sure！ Kayla： Tomorrow we’ll pour water over our drawing on purpose. Zack： Then we’ll know just what to do！ 一 二 三 四 （　B　）37. What was the weather like according to the narrator？ A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. D. Cold. （　B　）38. What do we know about readers’ theatre？ A. A place for readers to enjoy plays. B. A reading material for people to read aloud. C. A series of steps for children to draw on the sidewalk. D. A number of people gathering together to play games. B B 一 二 三 四 （　B　）39. What does the underlined word “streak” in the passage mean？ A. Rise rapidly. B. Move quickly. C. Disappear suddenly. D. Swim slowly. （　D　）40. The narrator in the readers’ theatre  　　　　. A. tells the whole story in a silent way B. gives instructions to the characters C. helps the characters understand the story D. describes settings and events B D 一 二 三 四 第二节　阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后 A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最 佳选项。 A. Sleep has a great effect on your mood. B. This doesn’t mean sitting around and doing nothing. C. Here are some tips on how to help you feel better on Monday. D. In fact， scientists think there is a strong connection between clothing and the mood. E. Make a list by writing out some things that you are looking forward to. 一 二 三 四 Many people may feel tired and upset every Monday since it is the first day of weekdays. 41. ⁠ Make a list of what you want to do　Instead of focusing on the difficult tasks that are ahead of you， think about all the good to come. 42. ⁠ A good place to start is to think of one thing you are excited about. C　 E　 一 二 三 四 Make sure of enough sleep on Sunday evenings　 43. ⁠ Poor sleep can cause stress， while healthy sleep can cheer you up. So， if you find yourself a little more annoyed than normal， sleep may be the answer. Take a short break or get to bed earlier. It’s worth doing this on Sunday to avoid feeling tired on Monday morning. Wear what you like　Don’t underestimate（低估） the power of your clothes. 44. ⁠ They suggest we should wear clothes that can bring us happiness. In short， Monday is the best day for you to wear what makes you feel great. A　 D　 一 二 三 四 Arrange（安排） something relaxing for yourself　After a weekend of fun， it might be best to keep Monday’s schedule a little lighter than other days’. 45. ⁠ It means that instead of facing the most difficult tasks on Monday， you can put time into some easier tasks. Putting less stress on yourself is a good way to deal with the Monday blues. B　 一 二 三 四 四、 写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节　语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正 确形式，每空限填一词。 Lily was walking to a party through a park one afternoon in her beautiful new dress. It was 46. s ， but the ground was wet from rain in the morning. She walked near some boys and girls who were playing football in the 47. p . unny　 ark　 一 二 三 四 As Lily was walking past， the ball 48. h ⁠ her. It was wet and dirty， so her beautiful new dress became wet and dirty too. The boys and girls stopped playing to see if Lily was all right. They were very sorry， but there was 49. n they could do， and there was no time for Lily to go home and change. Poor Lily had to go to the party with 50. d ⁠ clothes. it　 othing　 irty　 一 二 三 四 第二节　完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51. 突然，一位参赛者昏倒在舞台上。　 Suddenly， a contestant ⁠ on the stage. 52. 我难以缩短这个故事。　 I have ⁠ the story down. 53. 说实话，我想成为一名记者。　 ， I want to be a reporter. passed　 out　 difficulty　 cutting　 To　 be　 honest　 一 二 三 四 54. 根据调查，学生们通常在周末看电视。 According to the survey， students usually watch TV ⁠. 55. 她的老师鼓励她参加各种课堂活动。 Her teacher encouraged her to ⁠ all kinds of class activities. at/on　 weekends　 take　 part　 in　 一 二 三 四 第三节　书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56. 假设你叫李平，最近你就使用电子词典的问题听取了各方的意见 （见下表）。现在请你根据表格中的信息，用英语给某杂志编辑写 一封信。 要求： （1） 信件必须包括写信缘由及表格所列内容； （2） 书写整洁； （3） 80词左右。 参考词汇：电子的 electronic　解释；说明 explanation 一 二 三 四 对　象 意　见 同学 方便，节省查阅时间 家长 便于携带，多数家庭 买得起 英语老师 对单词的解释太简 单，不该使用 你自己 会使我们变懒散，不 该使用 一 二 三 四 Dear Editor， 　　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　　 　Recently electronic dictionaries have been widely used among students， about which different people hold different opinions. I made a survey and the results are as follows.　 一 二 三 四 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ Yours， Li Ping 　Students mostly think the electronic dictionary is convenient and that much time can be saved. As for parents， they think it is easy to carry and that most families can afford one. But most English teachers think the explanations of words in the electronic dictionary are so simple that students should use it as little as possible. As far as I’m concerned， we students had better not use it because it will make us become lazy when learning English.　 一 二 三 四 $$