Unit 2 Great minds 单元话题语法填空练习-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教牛津版）

Unit 2 Great minds 单元话题语法填空练习 （2024·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Chinese actress and director Jia Ling made headlines after she 1 (successful) changed her former self into a fit, radiant young woman. Her latest movie, You Only Live Once, was a big hit over the Spring Festival. It has reached past 3.5 billion yuan ($492.7 million) within three days at 2 beginning of the holiday. It tells the story of an overweight and depressed woman in her 3 (thirty) who doubts about herself and her future. Everything changes 4 she takes up boxing and receives months of intensive training. The more she trains, 5 (confident) she becomes. Gradually, she turns herself into the person she wants to be and learns to love herself. The film explores the themes of self-discovery and 6 (person) growth. In order to make movies, Jia Ling once gained weight and then lost weight to show a completely different image 7 the past. 8 (lose) weight requires a lot of effort and time is a test for many people. Her success is not only due to her talent, but also because of her courage. After the audience watched the film, almost everyone 9 (move) by what she had done. We should not let others define (定义) who we really are. Instead, we need to stay true to 10 (we). （22-23九年级上·广东深圳·阶段练习）根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Lu Xun is also called Zhou Shuren. He is a famous 11 （China）writer. He was born in Zhejiang Province in 1881. He is very successful, and there is a secret（秘密）to his success. He was good at 12 （use）time. He was the first son in his family. 13 the age of 12, his father was seriously ill. Life 14 （become）hard for his family. So he took care of his father and looked 15 his little brothers. Besides, he also helped his mother do 16 （many）housework. He didn’t want to be bad at his study, so every day he tried hard to get enough time 17 （study）. He had many hobbies. He enjoyed 18 （read）, writing and drawing and he did well in all of them. 19 he didn’t live in a good environment, he stayed up very late to study and work every night. Lu Xun thought that time was as 20 （importance）as life and no one should waste time. He once said, “Time is like the water in the sponge（海绵）, you’ll always get it if you twist（拧）it.” （22-23九年级上·广东深圳·期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语正确形式填空。 Shen Kuo was a scientist of the Northern Song Dynasty. He did 21 (good) in many fields, such as maths, physics, chemistry and medical science. He also made great contributions (贡献) to art and literature. One of his most famous 22 (work) is Brush Talks from Dream Brook (《梦溪笔谈》). In 1040, when Shen Kuo was nine, he took an interest 23 reading. His mother was a learned person and she influenced the boy greatly. When he was eleven, Shen Kuo started receiving formal (正式的) education and reading 24 (become) one of his daily activities. One year later, his family moved to a different city. On the way, he learned what the outside world was like. While in his thirties, Shen Kuo often dreamed about a hill. In 25 dreams, the top of the hill was covered with beautiful flowers. A river flowed quietly and there 26 (be) trees along the river. Later, when travelling around, Shen Kuo was surprised 27 (find) a piece of land that looked exactly like the hill in his dreams. He loved the place very much, 28 he stayed there for the rest of his life. The book Brush Talks from Dream Brook 29 (write) there. Brush Talks from Dream Brook is a milestone (里程碑) in the history of Chinese science. This scientific work has been translated into a number of different languages, including English, 30 (France), German and Japanese. （22-23九年级上·广东深圳·期中）Fighting his way up The new MMA world champion shows the sport’s boom in China. On the night of Aug 26,as the referee(裁判员) held up the arm of fighter Tang Kai in the Singapore Indoor Stadium, history 31 (make). Tang, 26, became the first-ever male(男性的) Chinese Mixed Martial Arts(MMA, 综合格斗) world champion. He defeated the Vietnamese-American defending world champion Thanh Le and 32 (win) the ONE Featherweight (羽量级) world title. It was not 33 easy win. Tang fought through all five rounds with different kinds of fighting 34 (style) including boxing, wrestling and jujitsu(柔术). As the challenger, Tang was the more aggressive(好斗的) fighter in this match. He was trying to close in on his opponent 35 he could use more throws and kicks. Tang’s martial arts journey started with wrestling while he was studying at a sports school. But a few years later when he first saw MMA, he decided that’s 36 he really wanted to do. “At that time MMA was still new in China. There were only about 100 people 37 (practice) it,” Tang said. “For the first whole year, I had no coach and had to practice all by 38 (I).” He made his professional MMA show in 2016 after only one year of training and won. “I fought my way up — I learned by being beaten,” Tang said. 39 (recent) with the biggest win of his career, Tang said he is glad he showed “the power of Chinese fighters” and hopes 40 (many) Chinese people will take part in this sport. （2022·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Yasuhiro Sato,the famous Japanese ski instructor, plays an important role in Su Yiming’s sports career. Su Yiming 41 (know)Yasuhiro Sato since he was a child. But he was not able to become his student until the age of 14 when he was determined to become a professional 42 (ski). The first meeting of master and apprentice (徒弟) went very 43 (smooth), and a tacit (默契的) understanding 44 (found) soon. In 4 years, from the initial 540,720 to the later 1800, until the record-breaking 1980 action,Su Yiming made rapid progress with the help of Sato. In fact, not only Su Yiming, but Rong Ge, who won the qualification for the Winter Olympics for the first time on the World Cup stage, was also discovered by Yasuhiro Sato. Born in Jilin, Rong moved to Canada with his mother, and fell in love with snowboarding. After 45 (be) discovered by Yasuhiro Sato, Rong entered the national training team last summer and made great progress. She won the 46 (five) place in the women’s ski jumping competition. After the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics, Sato was invited to be 47 head coach of the Chinese snowboard big jump and slope obstacle skills teams. He agreed and served 48 part of the Chinese sports delegation (代表团) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. In an interview with the media, Sato said that he hesitated before accepting the position coaching the Chinese team, 49 he finally made up his mind when he saw that the students trusted him so much. He also said, “Let sports become China-Japan friendship. There is nothing better than this bridge.” Su Yiming won one silver and one gold at the Beijing Winter Olympics, which is the best feedback for 50 (he) coach. （22-23八年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhang Lu is a translator (翻译官) in China. She is famous as a Chinese most beautiful translator. Zhang Lu 51 (be) born in 1977, Shandong. Her mother worked in a hospital, 52 her father worked in a railway station. She was talented in English 53 she was young. She still studied hard in English at school, her desk was always full of English 54 (newspaper) and English books. When she was listening to BBC in the early morning, others were still sleeping in bed. She worked in the Ministry of foreign affairs (外交部) 55 the age of twenty-three. Since then, she 56 (tell) lots of Chinese stories in English to help the foreigners know more about Chinese culture. She says if you want 57 (learn) English well and be 58 good translator, you should study hard and keep learning Chinese stories and beautiful articles, then you can tell 59 (interest) Chinese stories to foreigners, at the same time, improving your English. We should learn English 60 (good) like Zhang Lu. Wherever we go, we will continue showing our Chinese stories and making Chinese voice heard. （2024·湖南衡阳·一模）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。 Qi Baishi is a world-famous art master in China. He was born in 61 poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan Province. He was at school for less than a year because 62 illnesses. One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book—Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interest in painting 63 (picture). He decided 64 (learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he 65 (start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the 66 (good) artists of all time. 67 (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. Mouse and Cat with Lamp is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively 68 it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight. All the works 69 (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is 70 (real) a master of art and the pride of Hunan. （2024·贵州黔东南·二模）阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From a guard at Peking University to a headmaster in Shanxi Province, Zhang Juncheng knows education is able to change people’s lives. Zhang came from 71 poor family in a small village. He was the 72 (young) of seven children in the family. He gave up his studies after finishing middle school as the family was poor, and he tried different jobs. Later, 18-year-old Zhang decided to leave his hometown and see the wide world. After that, he 73 (become) a guard at Peking University. However, life as a guard was not easy. Because he didn’t get much education, he met with many 74 (difficulty). He started to use his spare time to study. His efforts were 75 (notice) by a teacher. She allowed him 76 (take) her classes and told him he could take part in the college entrance exam. “It was difficult, 77 nothing could stop me.” he said. Unluckily, he did not pass the exam, so he began to prepare 78 the self-taught exam. 79 (final), he passed all the tests and entered Peking University. Now Zhang works as the headmaster of a school. He said. “When I was a guard at Peking University, the teachers there offered 80 (I) great help. I want to offer more help to students who are just like me.” （2024·浙江温州·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Zong Qinghou, the founder of Hangzhou Wahaha Group, passed away on February 25th at the age of 79. In 1989, he 81 (set) up Hangzhou Wahaha Food Factory, which is known 82 Wahaha Group two years later. One of 83 (success) products is Wahaha AD calcium (钙) milk. The company has nearly 30,000 workers and 81 production 84 (factory) in China now. Zong 85 (list) as the country’s richest person in 2010, 2012 and 2013 by business magazine Forbes. 86 Zong was quite rich, he led a simple life. He once said, “I am 87 ordinary person, but luckily I was born in such a golden age.” He also said, “There will be no Wahaha without reform and opening-up. So it is 88 duty to shoulder the social responsibilities, and create more jobs for the people.” Zong turned a small drinks business into a big company, and his down-to-earth style and creative spirit 89 (deep) influenced the public. Moreover, his courage to face difficulties and down-to earth spirit will encourage more people 90 (realize) their dreams step by step. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．successfully 2．the 3．thirties 4．when/after 5．the more confident 6．personal 7．from 8．Losing 9．was moved 10．ourselves 【导语】本文主要介绍了贾玲执导的新电影《你只活一次》以及她的减肥经历。 1．句意：中国女演员兼导演贾玲成功地将自己变成了一个健康、容光焕发的年轻女子后，她上了头条新闻。根据“after she... changed her former self”可知，此处指成功地改变了自己，副词修饰动词。successfully “成功地”，符合语境。故填successfully。 2．句意：在假期开始的三天内，它已经超过了35亿元人民币(4.927亿美元)。根据“at...beginning of the holiday”可知，指的是在假期开始的时候，at the beginning of... “在……的开始，在……初期”。故填the。 3．句意：它讲述了一个30多岁的超重、抑郁的女人对自己和自己的未来感到疑惑的故事。根据“ in her... ”可知，in one’s thirties “在某人三十多岁时”。故填thirties。 4．句意：当她开始练习拳击并接受数月的强化训练后，一切都改变了。根据“Everything changes...she takes up boxing and receives months of intensive training”可知，指的是“当她开始练习拳击并接受数月的强化训练的时候”或者“在她开始练习拳击并接受了几个月的高强度训练后”，此处用“when（当……的时候）”或者 “after（在……之后）”引导时间状语从句。故填when/after。 5．句意：她训练得越多，就越自信。根据“The more she trains, ...she becomes”可知，the+比较级，the+比较级表示 “越……，就越……”，becomes接形容词比较级作表语。故填the more confident。 6．句意：这部电影探讨了自我发掘和个人的成长主题。根据“the themes of self-discovery and...growth”可知，指的是个人的成长，personal “个人的”，形容词作定语。故填personal。 7．句意：贾玲为了拍电影，一度增重又减重，以展现与以往完全不同的形象。根据“ different image...the past. ”可知，指的是与以往完全不同的形象，此处“from the past” 作后置定语。故填from。 8．句意：减肥需要大量的精力，并且时间对很多人来说都是一个考验。根据“... weight requires a lot of effort”可知，此处动名词作主语。故填Losing。 9．句意：观众看完电影后，几乎每个人都被她所做的事情感动了。根据“ almost everyone... by what she had done”可知，指的是观众被感动，时态是一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为“everyone ”，be动词用was。故填was moved。 10．句意：相反，我们需要做真实的自己。根据“we need to stay true to...”可知，指的是对我们自己要真实，主语是“we”，故反身代词填ourselves “我们自己”，符合语境。故填ourselves。 11．Chinese 12．using 13．At 14．became 15．after 16．much 17．to study 18．reading 19．Although/Though 20．important 【导语】本文主要介绍了鲁迅年幼时的情况。 11．句意：他是一位著名的中国作家。China“中国”，此处作定语修饰writer，应用Chinese，故填Chinese。 12．句意：他善于利用时间。at是介词，后加动名词作宾语，故填using。 13．句意：12岁时，他的父亲病得很重。at the age of“在……岁时”，为固定短语，故填At。 14．句意：他的家庭生活变得艰难起来。become是动词，本文以一般过去时叙述的，动词用过去式，故填became。 15．句意：所以他照顾他的父亲，照顾他的弟弟们。look after“照顾”，为固定短语，符合语境，故填after。 16．句意：此外，他还帮助妈妈做很多家务。housework是不可数名词，应用much修饰，故填much。 17．句意：他不想学习不好，所以他每天都努力争取足够的时间来学习。study是动词，此处应用动词不定式作定语，故填to study。 18．句意：他喜欢阅读、写作和绘画，而且成绩都很好。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语，故填reading。 19．句意：虽然他生活的环境不是很好，但他每天晚上都熬夜学习和工作。根据“he didn’t live in a good environment, he stayed up very late to study and work every night”可知前后是转折让步关系，应用although/though“尽管”引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 20．句意：鲁迅认为时间和生命一样重要，任何人都不应该浪费时间。importance是名词，此处是作表语，应用形容词，as...as之间用形容词原级，故填important。 21．well 22．works 23．in 24．became 25．the 26．were 27．to find 28．so 29．was written 30．French 【导语】本文主要写了北宋著名的科学家沈括的经历，以及他的代表作《梦溪笔谈》的由来。 21．句意：他在数学、物理、化学和医学等许多领域都做得很好。空处缺少副词修饰谓语动词did，good“好的”，形容词，副词形式为well，故填well。 22．句意：他最著名的作品之一是《梦溪笔谈》。one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”，故填works。 23．句意：1040年，当沈括九岁时，他对阅读产生了兴趣。take an interest in sth“对……感兴趣”，故填in。 24．句意：十一岁时，沈括开始接受正式的教育，阅读成为他的日常活动之一。根据“Shen Kuo started receiving formal education”可知，and前后连接两个并列的句子，时态一致，前半句为一般过去时，空处也用一般过去时，become的过去式为became，故填became。 25．句意：在那个梦里，山顶开满了美丽的花。根据上一句“While in his thirties, Shen Kuo often dreamed about a hill.”可知，空处缺少冠词the，代指上句提到的梦。故填the。 26．句意：一条河静静地流着，河边有许多树。根据“A river flowed quietly”可知，空处应用一般过去式，由trees可知，空处系动词应用are的过去式，故填were。 27．句意：后来，在四处旅行时，沈括惊奇地发现了一块和他梦中的小山一模一样的土地。be surprised to do sth“惊讶地去做某事”，用于要发生的事，故填to find。 28．句意：他非常喜欢那个地方，他在那里度过了他的余生。根据“He loved the place very much, … he stayed there for the rest of his life.”可知，上下两个分句逻辑上为因果关系，故填so。 29．句意：《梦溪笔谈》一书就是在那里写的。分析句子结构，主语“The book Brush Talks from Dream Brook”与谓语动词write之间为被动关系，根据整段可知时态为一般过去时，因此此处为一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，故填was written。 30．句意：这本科学著作已被翻译成许多不同的语言，包括英语、法语、德语和日语。France“法国”名词，根据“including English, …, German and Japanese”可知，此处表达“法语”应用French，故填French。 31．was made 32．won 33．an 34．styles 35．so 36．what 37．practicing 38．myself 39．Rcecently 40．more 【导语】本文主要讲了中国运动员唐凯在综合格斗中赢得世界冠军的故事。 31．句意：8月26日晚，在新加坡室内体育场，当裁判举起选手唐凯的手臂时，历史被创造了。history与所给词make之间是被动关系，时态为一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态，was/were done，主语是history，系动词用was。故填was made。 32．句意：他击败了越南裔美国人，卫冕世界冠军丹勒，赢得羽量级世界冠军。本文用一般过去时，谓语动词win“赢”要用过去式，其过去式是won。故答案为won。 33．句意：这不是一场轻易的胜利。根据“It was not…easy win.”可知，这不是一场轻易的胜利，此句表泛指，应在空处填上不定冠词，元音音素前用不定冠词an表示“一个”。故答案为an。 34．句意：唐凯用拳击、摔跤和柔术等不同的格斗方式打完了所有5个回合。different kinds of“不同种类的”后跟可数名词复数，style“方式”，可数名词，其复数形式是styles。故答案为styles。 35．句意：他试图接近他的对手，他可以使用更多的抛和踢。根据“He was trying to close in on his opponent…he could use more throws and kicks.”可知他接近对手是为了可以使用更多的抛和踢。空处应填so“以便”表目的。故填so。 36．句意：但几年后，当他第一次看到综合格斗时，他决定这是他真正想做的。根据“he decided that’s…he really wanted to do.”可知这里是一个表语从句，此处用what“什么”作主语。故填what。 37．句意：当时只有大约100人在练习。there be sb. doing sth.“有某人正在做某事”为固定搭配，空处应填动名词practicing“练习”作表语。故填practicing。 38．句意：头一年，我没有教练，只能自己练习。根据空前的“by”可知此处考查by oneself“独自”，空处要用反身代词表示自己。故填myself。 39．句意：最近，随着他职业生涯中最大的胜利，唐说他很高兴他展示了“中国拳手的力量”，并希望更多的中国人参加这项运动。分析句子可知结构完整，此处应用副词作状语，recent的副词形式是recently“最近”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Recently。 40．句意：最近，随着他职业生涯中最大的胜利，唐说他很高兴他展示了“中国拳手的力量”，并希望更多的中国人参加这项运动。根据“hopes…Chinese people will take part in this sport”，推知此处应是表达希望更多的中国人参加这项运动。空处用形容词比较级修饰名词，many的比较级是more“更多”。故填more。 41．has known 42．skier 43．smoothly 44．founded 45．being 46．fifth 47．the 48．a 49．but 50．his 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏翊鸣的教练佐藤康弘，佐藤康弘帮助苏翊鸣取得了很快的进步，苏翊鸣在北京冬奥会上获得一块金牌和一块银牌，是对佐藤康弘最好的回报。 41．句意：苏翊鸣从小就认识佐藤康弘。根据“since he was a child”可知，此处用现在完成时，其结构是have/has done的形式，know“知道”，是动词，过去分词是known。主语是单数，助动词用has，故填has known。 42．句意：但直到14岁时，他才决定成为一名职业滑雪运动员，才成为他的学生。结合a后加名词单数，所给单词ski“滑雪”，是动词， skier“滑雪运动员”，是名词。故填skier。 43．句意：第一次师徒见面很顺利，很快就建立了默契。修饰went用副词。smooth“顺滑的”，是形容词，此处用副词修饰动词，smoothly“顺利地”，是副词。故填smoothly。 44．句意：第一次师徒见面很顺利，很快就建立了默契。结合went用一般过去时。found“建立”，是动词，此处用found的过去式，故填founded。 45．句意，在被佐藤康弘发现后，荣于去年夏天进入国家训练队，并取得了很大进步。after“在……之后”，是介词，后加动名词。故填being。 46．句意：她在女子跳台滑雪比赛中获得第五名。表示第几名用序数词，结合the用序数词，five“五”，是基数词，序数词是fifth。故填fifth。 47．句意：佐藤受邀担任中国滑雪板跳远和斜坡障碍技术团队的主教练。结合句意，此处表示特指，用定冠词the，故填the。 48．句意：他同意了并成为2022年北京冬奥会中国体育代表团的一员。根据“part of the Chinese sports delegation (代表团)”可知，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，part单数，辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。 49．句意：在接受中国队教练的职位之前，他犹豫了一下，但当他看到学生们如此信任他时，他终于下定决心。根据“he finally made up his mind when he saw that the students trusted him so much.”可知，此处表示转折，用连词but。故填but。 50．句意：这对他的教练来说是最好的回馈。修饰coach用形容词性物主代词，he“他”，是人称代词，his“他的”，是形容词性物主代词，故填his。 51．was 52．and 53．when 54．newspapers 55．at 56．has told/has been telling 57．to learn 58．a 59．interesting 60．well 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名翻译家张璐的故事。 51．句意：张璐，1977年出生于山东。根据“in 1977”可知时态是一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was。 52．句意：她母亲在医院工作，父亲在火车站工作。根据“Her mother worked in a hospital,…her father worked in a railway station.”可知前后句子是并列关系，故填and。 53．句意：她年轻时就有英语天赋。根据“She was talented in English…she was young.”可知此处缺少表时间的从属连词，用when引导时间状语从句，故填when。 54．句意：她在学校里仍然努力学习英语，她的桌子上总是放满了英语报纸和英语书籍。根据“her desk was always full of English…and English books.”可知此处要用复数名词表类别，故填newspapers。 55．句意：她23岁时在外交部工作。根据“at the age of”在……岁时，可这此处填介词at。故填at。 56．句意：从那时起，她用英语讲了很多中国故事，帮助外国人更多地了解中国文化。根据“Since then”可知时态是现在完成时，构成是have/has done；或者用现在完成进行时，have/has been doing，主语是she，助动词用has。故填has told/has been telling。 57．句意：如果你想学好英语，成为一名优秀的翻译，你应该努力学习，不断学习中国故事和美丽的文章，然后你可以告诉外国人有趣的中国故事，同时提高你的英语水平。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to learn。 58．句意：如果你想学好英语，成为一名优秀的翻译，你应该努力学习，不断学习中国故事和美丽的文章，然后你可以告诉外国人有趣的中国故事，同时提高你的英语水平。此处表泛指，translator是单数名词，good以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合题意。故填a。 59．句意：如果你想学好英语，成为一名优秀的翻译，你应该努力学习，不断学习中国故事和美丽的文章，然后你可以告诉外国人有趣的中国故事，同时提高你的英语水平。根据“then you can tell…Chinese stories to foreigners”可知，此处用形容词作定语，修饰名词，interest变为修饰物的形容词interesting。故填interesting。 60．句意：我们应该像张璐一样学好英语。根据“learn”动词可知，此处要用副词修饰动词。故填well。 61．a 62．of 63．pictures 64．to learn 65．started 66．best 67．His 68．that 69．were created 70．really 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名画家齐白石。 61．句意：他出生在湖南湘潭的一个贫困家庭。此处泛指“一个贫穷的家庭”，poor以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 62．句意：因为生病，他在学校待了不到一年。because of“因为”。故填of。 63．句意：这本书激发了他对绘画的兴趣。此处表示泛指，用名词复数pictures“图片”。故填pictures。 64．句意：他决定自学，后来通过他的努力成为了一名艺术大师。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to learn。 65．句意：1902年，他开始周游中国。根据“In 1902”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式started“开始”。故填started。 66．句意：这些经历帮助他成为有史以来最好的艺术家之一。one of the+最高级+名词复数表示“最……的……之一”。故填best。 67．句意：他的画一般都是关于世界上的小事物，比如鱼、虾和青蛙。修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填His。 68．句意：它们是如此逼真，看起来它们会跳出纸来打架。根据“so lively...it looks like...”可知，此处是so...that“如此……以至于”。故填that。 69．句意：所有的作品都是齐白石以新鲜的方式创作的，表达了他对自然和生命的热爱。主语“all the works”和谓语create“创造”之间是被动关系，根据“expressed”可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were created。 70．句意：他真是艺术大师，湖南的骄傲。此处指“他真的是一名艺术大师”，用副词really。故填really。 71．a 72．youngest 73．became 74．difficulties 75．noticed 76．to take 77．but 78．for 79．Finally 80．me 【导语】本文主要讲述了张俊成通过自己的努力，从北大保安到一所学校的校长的经历。 71．句意：张来自一个小村庄的贫困家庭。根据“poor family”可知，张来自一个小村庄的贫困家庭，此处为泛指，空处需填不定冠词，poor首字母发音为辅音音素，其前需用a修饰。故填a。 72．句意：他是家里七个孩子中最小的一个。根据“the...of seven children”和提示词汇可知，“the+最高级+of”表示“……中最……的”，youngest为young的最高级。故填youngest。 73．句意：之后，他成了北京大学的一名保安。根据“After that, he...a guard at Peking University.”和提示词汇可知，此处是之后，他成为了北京大学的一名保安，事情是过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，动词become用过去式became。故填became。 74．句意：因为他没有受过多少教育，他遇到了很多困难。根据“many”和提示词汇可知，many后需填名词复数，difficulties为difficulty的复数形式。故填difficulties。 75．句意：他的努力被一位老师注意到了。根据“His efforts were...by a teacher.”和提示词汇可知，“His efforts”与“notice”之间为被动关系，时态为一般过去时，语态为被动，空处需填过去分词，noticed为notice的过去分词。故填noticed。 76．句意：她允许他参加她的课程，并告诉他可以参加高考。根据“allowed him...”和提示词汇可知，allow sb to do sth表示“允许某人做某事”，空处需填“不定式to+动词原形”，take为动词原形。故填to take。 77．句意：这很难，但没有什么能阻止我。根据语境可知，“这很难”与“没有什么能阻止我”之间为转折关系，空处需填并列连词，but“但是”，并列连词，表转折。故填but。 78．句意：不幸的是，他没有通过考试，所以他开始准备自考。根据“prepare...the self-taught exam”可知，prepare for sth表示“为……做准备”。故填for。 79．句意：最后，他通过了所有的考试，进入了北京大学。根据“..., he passed all the tests and entered Peking University.”和提示词汇可知，逗号前需填副词，修饰整个句子，finally为final的副词，句首首字母f需大写。故填Finally。 80．句意：当我在北京大学当保安的时候，那里的老师给了我很大的帮助。根据“offered...great help”和提示词汇可知，offer sb help表示“给某人提供帮助”，动词offered后需填人称代词宾格，me为I的宾格。故填me。 81．set 82．as 83．the most successful 84．factories 85．was listed 86．Although/Though 87．an 88．my 89．deeply 90．to realize 【导语】本文主要介绍了娃哈哈的创始人宗庆后先生。 81．句意：1989年，他创办杭州娃哈哈食品厂，两年后更名为娃哈哈集团。根据“In 1989”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填set。 82．句意：1989年，他创办杭州娃哈哈食品厂，两年后更名为娃哈哈集团。根据“which is know...Wahaha Group two years later”可知，此处是be known as“被认为是、以……著称”，为固定短语。故填as。 83．句意：其中最成功的产品是娃哈哈AD钙奶。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，success的形容词为successful。故填the most successful。 84．句意：该公司目前在中国拥有近3万名员工和81家生产工厂。81后加复数名词。故填factories。 85．句意：宗庆后曾在2010年、2012年和2013年被商业杂志《福布斯》评为中国首富。list在这里是动词，和主语之间是被动关系，句子是一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was listed。 86．句意：虽然宗很富有，但他过着简朴的生活。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although/Though连接，故填Although/Though。 87．句意：我是一个平凡的人，但幸运的是我出生在这样一个黄金时代。此处表示泛指，ordinary以元音音素开头，故填an。 88．句意：因此，我有责任承担社会责任，为人民创造更多的就业机会。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰。故填my。 89．句意：宗庆后将一家小饮料公司发展成为一家大公司，他脚踏实地的作风和创新精神深深影响了公众。此处修饰动词，应用副词deeply。故填deeply。 90．句意：此外，他面对困难的勇气和脚踏实地的精神将鼓励更多的人一步一步地实现他们的梦想。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定短语。故填to realize。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$