内容正文:
基础检测
Ⅰ.在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式
1.Johnlooks (sadness)because
helosthisbike.
2.Thestudentsgotpoormarksthistime,so
theirteachertoldthemtobe
(care)nexttime.
3.Doyouknowwho (inventor)the
electriclight?
4.Thankyouverymuchforyour
(kind).
5.The (young)ofthetwoladiesis
ourEnglishteacher.
6.WehopethattheNew Yearwilbringus
(healthy).
7.Theold womanlooks much
(happy)now.
8.Chaplinwasoneof (famous)
(act)intheworld.
9.Maryusedtobea (wait)ofthis
restaurant.
10.Jacks (recite)wasthebestat
yesterdaysparty.
11.Shealwaysgoestoschool
(hurried).
12.Hi,girls,comehereto (sit),
therearetwo (seat)here.
13.He was a great and he
alot offamous pictures.
(paint)
14.Myparentsusualygo (shop)
onSundays.
15.Howmany (play)arethereina
footbalteam?
16.You arelate.Pleasecome
(early)nexttime.
17.Theygoto movies (two)a
term.
18. (luck),Ive got a lovely
present.
19.Look,heswaitingatthegate
(worried).
20.Weare (real)happythatyour
familyhavecome.
21.Mr.Smithwas (true)sorry
aboutthat.
22.Ihavegotan (invite)tohis
familyparty.
23.Couldyoucatchthe (mean)of
thisword?
24.Iceisakindof (freeze)water.
Itisverycold.
076
25.Hewantedto (strong)rather
thanloosenunionlinks.
26.Heis a very strange and
(change)oldman.Sonoonelikeshim.
27.Itrained (heavy)yesterday
thanthedaybeforeyesterday.
28.He enjoys many things.
Everyone knows he is a famous
.(learn)
29.Wefeel forliving .
(happy)
30.Heis (thank)tothelady.
31.Ifeel (warm)now because
thereisafire (burn)inthe
room.
32.JimcametoChinafor (far)
studyofChinese.
33.He wassoexcitedthathe
(hard)spokeaword.
34.Anybody can see the
(important)ofgoodhealth.
35.Iam (worry)aboutmyfather
becauseheisinhospital.
36.The whitesportshoesare
(expensive)thantheblueones.
37.Lets (clearly)thesnowfrom
thestreet.
38.Mostoftheanimalshavefour
(foot).
39.Imustfinishthiswork (one).
40.Iwasmuch (surprise)atthe
news.
41.Yourpenishere,whereis
(me).
42.October1,1949 was the
(begin)ofanewage.
43.I wil work as a doctortwo months
(late).
44.Whowasthe (drive)ofthe
taxi?
45.Wewildoour (good)tomake
ourcitymorebeautiful.
46.Peters mother (invite)his
friendstogiveapartyforhim.
47.The (dish)areverydelicious.
48.Themanhassavedtwo (life).
49.Thoughheisover70,hekeeps
(work).
50.Thebookis (use)tome.
51.Youlook (health)thanbefore.
52. (lucky),sheslippedandfel
downfromtheupstairs.
53.Itgivesmemuch (please)tobe
withyou.
54.Atthesupermarket,peoplecanbuyal
kindsof (freeze)food.
55.Thenewspapersaysthisisa
(wonder)filmofalthismonth.
56.Because of the (snow)
weather,alotoftrafficaccidentshave
happened.
57.Ilneverforgetmy (twelve)
birthdaypartywiththeAmericanfriends.
58.Thisis one of (modern)
factoriesinShanghai.
59.Hisdaughterisinterestedin
(colect)Americancoins.
60.The (win)werewelcomedat
thestation.
077
61.Doesthecottonbalfal as
(slow)asthewoodenbal?
62.Idontknowhowtoshowmy
(thank)tohim.
63.The weather report says it wil be
(sun)tomorrow.
64.Thereisno (live)thingonthemoon.
65.Wemustlookafter (we)and
keep (health).
66.Heenjoys (listen)tothepopmusic.
67.Thisshirtdoesntbelongto
(he).
68.Shesawalittlegirl (cry)inthe
street.
69.MadameCuriewasafamous
(science).
70.Whatabout (go)fishing?
71.Sometimesthey gotothe
(child)Palaceafterschool.
72.Heisalways (friend)tohis
neighbours.
73.Whenheheardthenews,hegotvery
(angrily).
74.Wesetupthis (automaticaly)
systemin1996.
75.Theboyhasreadtenbooksthisweek.He
stilwantstoread (many).
76.Be (care)nottomakethesame
mistakeagain.
77.HansMarkoisfrom (German).
78.Shelooked (happy)atherson.
79.Winteris (cold)ofthefour
seasons.ButIlikeit (wel).
80.Thewomanisfat,buthersisteriseven
(fat).
81.Ivegot manythings,butI wanttwo
(many)bottlesofcoffee.
82.IfoundmathsisverydifficultandIvelost
(interesting)init.
83.Thedoorsoftheliftcanopenandclose
(automatic).
84.How (worry)helooks! Whats
thematterwithhim?
85.Whenheheardtheteacherswordsherface
turnedstil (red).
86.Heisoneofthemostfamous
(write)intheworld.
87.We must learn to do everything by
(we).
88.The maths teachers office is on the
(nine)floor.
89.Ithinkyoucan workouttheproblem
(easy).
90.Footbal is . Everyone is
whenheiswatchingafootbal
match.(excite)
91.“Dontmakeanynoise,”theteachersaid
(angry).
92.TheweatherintheNorthPoleisvery
(change).
93.Tom,canyoudoit (you)now?
Youareoldenough.
94.We havejust moved to a new flat.
(we)isontheninthfloor.
95.Mingming is the (good)
studentinourclass.
96.Maryhaslearned (Germany)
for six years. She can speak it
fluentlynow.
078
97.Helistenedtothetapeeverydayandgot
goodmarksinthe (listen)test
today.
98.Makingpaperisoneofthefourgreat
(invent)oftheancientChinese
people.
99.Moreandmoreforeignersare
(interest)inChinese.
100.Whata (love)dayitis!
Ⅱ.完形填空
Iwasashykid.Ididntevenliketo
answerthetelephoneforfearIdhavetotalk
tosomebodyIdidnt 1 .
However,atschoolIhadtospendalday
inthe 2 ofothers.My escape was
studying.Ispentalotoftimestudyingand
was 3 withgoodgrades.
4 ,Iwenttocolege.Duringmythird
yearofcolege,Ihadenoughofbeing 5
anddecidedtochangemyself.
Onedaywhileoncampus,I 6 an
advertisement for positions on the local
classicalmusicradiostation.Ihadgrownup
listeningtoclassicalmusic,andI 7 it.
Ihadabsolutelynobackgroundinradio,
andabsolutelyno 8 ofgettingthejob.The
ideaoftalkingtothousandsoflistenersin
“radioland” 9 me.However,I 10 the
interview.Thestationmanagerhadasoftvoice
thatmademefeel 11 .Iwasgivenapublic
serviceannouncementtoread,andalistof
composersnamesto pronounce.It wasnt
12 forme.Ilefttherecordingsessionwith
asenseof 13 thatIhadactualydonethis
strangeandterrifyingthing.
Abouttwoweekslater,Iactualy 14
thejob.Itwasachalengingjob,butIgrewto
enjoyit.Ibegantofeel 15 talkingto
people.
1.A.forgiveB.know C.admire D.trust
2.A.pride B.company
C.name D.direction
3.A.provided B.presented
C.rewarded D.charged
4.A.Eventualy B.Terribly
C.Actualy D.Suddenly
5.A.shy B.weak C.lazy D.mean
6.A.imagined B.designed
C.published D.noticed
7.A.broadcast B.forgot
C.abandoned D.loved
8.A.effort B.hope C.purposeD.doubt
9.A.surprised B.moved
C.terrified D.hurt
10.A.failed B.escaped
C.survived D.missed
11.A.calm B.proud C.excited D.strange
12.A.difficult B.pleasant
C.true D.interesting
13.A.belonging B.responsibility
C.urgency D.achievement
14.A.completed B.obtained
C.quitted D.described
15.A.impatient B.awkward
C.comfortable D.exhausted
Ⅲ.语法填空
Inyourdailylife,therearemanyexamples
where your parents control hundreds
079
1. thingsforyouwhenyouarea
kid,suchastheclothesyouwear,thefoodyou
eat,whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Itisa
good thing. Kids need this kind of
2. (protect)andhelpbecausethey
are not old enough to take care of
3. (them)and make decisions
4. (correct).Butwithkidsgrowing
5. (old),thepartofbeingateenis
developing your own identity—one that
6. (separate)fromyourparents.
Different attitudes towards events like
partyingmayleadtoarguments,becauseyour
parentswilalwayswanttoprotectyouand
keepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.As
7. result,yourparentsfeelithard
to get used to the new situation with
8. (increase)anxiety.Whatkids
shouldkeepinmindis9. inmost
cases,yourparentscanrelatetowhatyoure
goingthroughbecausethey10.
(be)teensonce.
能力提升
Ⅰ.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单
词的正确形式
1.IthinkSheisoneofthe mostpopular
(actor).Iamherfan.
2.If you can answer al the questions
(correct),you wil getagift
fromthehost.
3.Whodoyouthinkisthemostsuitablefor
the (student)Union?
4.Toreduceairpolution,wedbetterride
moreofteninsteadof (drive).
5.—Didyouhearanything (usual)
inthenextdoor?
—No,Iwaschattingonlinewithfriends.
6.Davidfel (sleep)in class
becausehestayeduptoolatelastnight.
7.Takeexerciseonehouraday,andyoul
become (healthy)thanbefore.
8.Weorganizedalotofactivitiestocelebrateour
schools (fifty)birthdaylastmonth.
9.Wearing red can help you make a
(decide).
10.Weretalkingabout where
(spend)ourcomingsummerholiday.
11.He (be)avolunteerinYaan,
Sichuansincetheearthquakehappened.
12.Mr.Jiangisalearnedperson,andhehas
lotsof (know).
13.Thelittlegirlisverykindandshealways
talkstopeople (polite).
14.Althe (vilage)livingconditions
havechangedgreatlyinrecentyears.
15.Myteacherdidwhathecould
(make)hisclasslively.
16.Itscooland (sun)inautumnin
ourhometown.
17.Liu Yangbecamethe (one)
ChinesewomaninspaceonJune16,2012.
18.Pleasefinishyourfood.Therearemany
hungry (baby)intheworld,you
know.
080
徙。see是该 句 的 谓 语 动 词,用 一 般 现 在 时,主 语 是
Everyyear,属 于 第 三 人 称 单 数,所 以 填sees,意 为
“见证”。
2.when/as 解析:考查状语从句的引导词。这里需填一
个状语 从 句 的 引 导 词,根 据 句 意 填 when/as,表 示
“当……时”。
3.with 解 析:考 查 介 词。 根 据 句 意 填 with,表 示
“和……一起”。
4.making 解析:考查非谓语动词。making是现在分词
作后置定语,修饰people,两者为主动关系。
5.weresold 解析:考查动词的时态和语态。句意:去年,
五百六十万火车票在一天中被售完。此处应填谓语动
词。根据时间状语lastyear可知,应用一般过去时,火
车票是被卖的,所以要用被动语态。
6.it 解析:考查固定搭配。makeit做到;成功。
7.celebration 解析:考查名词。此处应填名词作句子的
主语。
8.tosearch 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:在现代中国,
为了找工作,很多人不得不离开家。此处应填动词不
定式,表目的。
9.traditional 解析:考查形容词。句意:在中国新年,当
中国人庆祝春节之际,现代的和传统的风俗被带到了
一起。此空应填形容词,与前面的modern并列修饰名
词customs。
10.fastest 解析:考查形容词的比较等级。因为有inthe
world,表明范围是三者以上,所以用最高级。
第四章 书面表达
小试牛刀
1.Wewouldespecialywelcomethosearticles
2.Itoffersteenagersachance
3.thevideoprovedperfectthen
4.Iamwritingtoinviteyoutovisit
5.butitismoreimportanttobesincere
素养突破
Ⅰ.记叙文写作
MeintheMirror
Lookingatmyselfinthemirror,IknowIaman
outgoinggirl.IliketomakefriendsandImalwaysready
tohelpthem.SoImverypopularinmyschool.ButI
haveabigproblem.Imlessinterestedinmylessonsand
Icantconcentrateinclass.InmysparetimeIspendtoo
muchtimeoncomputergames,soIdontgetgood
grades,whichmakesmyparentsdisappointed.
WhenIgotoseniorhighschool,Ihopetogetalong
welwithmyclassmatesandtrytomakemorefriends.I
hopewecanhelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.I
wilmakeagoodstudyresolutionandtrymybesttogo
forit.Idecidetohaveahealthierlifestyle.Ilspend
moretimeonmyschoolworkanddevelopgoodlearning
habits.Iwilconcentratemoreinclassandfinish my
studytaskscarefuly.Whatsmore,Iwilread more
booksandmastergoodlearningmethods.Ihopetomake
greatprogressandmakemyparentsproudofme.
Ⅱ.应用文写作
DearLeslie,
Iamwritingtoinformyouofourcoursescheduleof
ournextclass,whichisaboutpoetry ofthe Tang
Dynasty.WewilhaveitthisFriday,inClassroom602,
Building6.Inordertolearnitbetter,youneedtodothe
folowingthingsbeforethenextclass.
Atfirst,pleasereadsomematerialsaboutpoetryof
theTangDynasty,whichplaysanextremelysignificant
roleinourliterature.Youcanfindsomeoriginalpoemsof
famouspoets,suchasLiBaiand Du Fu.Besides,
knowingthehistoryoftheTangDynastywilbeofgreat
benefitforyoutounderstandthebackgroundofthe
poems.
YouaresodiligentandIamgladtoteachyou.I
sincerelylookforwardtoournextclassandyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua
第四部分 衔接检测
基础检测
Ⅰ.在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式
1.sad 2.careful 3.invented 4.kindness
5.younger 6.health 7.happier
8.themostfamous;actors 9.waitress
10.recitation 11.hurriedly 12.sit;seats
13.painter;haspainted 14.shopping 15.players
090
16.earlier 17.twice 18.Luckily 19.worriedly
20.realy 21.truly 22.invitation 23.meaning
24.freezing 25.strengthen 26.changeable
27.moreheavily 28.learning;learner
29.happy;happily 30.thankful
31.warmer;burning 32.further 33.hardly
34.importance 35.worried 36.moreexpensive
37.clear 38.feet 39.first 40.moresurprised
41.mine 42.beginning 43.later 44.driver
45.best 46.invited 47.dishes 48.lives
49.working 50.useful 51.healthier 52.Unluckily
53.pleasure 54.frozen 55.wonderful 56.snowy
57.twelfth 58.themostmodern 59.colecting
60.winners 61.slowly 62.thanks 63.sunny
64.living 65.ourselves;healthy 66.listening
67.him 68.crying 69.scientist 70.going
71.Children 72.friendly 73.angry 74.automatical
75.more 76.careful 77.Germany 78.happily
79.thecoldest;best 80.fatter 81.more 82.interest
83.automaticaly 84.worried 85.redder
86.writers 87.ourselves 88.ninth 89.easily
90.exciting;excited 91.angrily 92.changeable
93.yourself 94.Ours 95.best 96.German
97.listening 98.inventions 99.interested
100.lovely
Ⅱ.完形填空
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者从小就害羞,但他
通过自己的努力,最终克服了这一缺点。
1.B 解析:上文作者说自己从小就害羞,因此,作者应该
是害怕接陌生人的电话。
2.B 解析:company在 此 表 示 “陪 伴”的 意 思,inthe
companyof...表示“在……的陪伴下”。
3.C 解析:上文说作者把时间都花费在了学习上,因此
他的辛苦付出得到了回报(rewarded),也就是取得了
好成绩。
4.A 解析:上文说作者学习勤奋,这里接着说,他最终
(eventualy)上了大学。
5.A 解析:上文提到作者从小就害羞,到了大三的时候,
作者对此已经受够了。因此,他决定做出改变。
6.D 解析:作者在校园里无意中看到一则招聘广告。
7.D 解析:作者是听着古典音乐长大的,因此,他十分喜
欢古典音乐。
8.B 解析:由于作者没有任何在广播电台工作的背景,
因此,他认为自己没有希望(hope)得到这份工作。
9.C 解析:由于作者既无经验,又无信心,因此,他一想
到通过电台对数千人讲话就害怕(terrified)。
10.C 解析:根据下文可知,作者参加的面试对他来说并
不难,因此,他成功通过了(survived)面试。
11.A 解析:根据Thestationmanagerhadasoftvoice可
知,广播站长的声音很柔和,这让作者感到很放松,心
情由紧张变得平静(calm)。
12.A 解析:根据上句可知,这次面试对作者来说并不难
(difficult)。
13.D 解析:由于作者完成了这次陌生又可怕的面试任
务,他有一种成就感(achievement)。
14.B 解析:作者面试时表现良好,两周后,他得到了
(obtained)这份工作。
15.C 解析:虽然这份工作充满挑战,但是作者慢慢喜欢
上了 它。由 此 可 知,他 跟 别 人 谈 话 时 越 来 越 从 容
(comfortable)。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。父母为了保护孩子会在
很多方面干涉他们,随着孩子年龄的增长,父母与孩子之
间就会因此产生争论,但是父母保护孩子的想法没有改
变过。
1.of 解析:考查介词。句意:当你是个孩子的时候,父
母会干涉你日常生活中的很多方面,比如穿的衣服、吃
的食物、去哪里以及如何去那里,这样的例子数不胜
数。此处为短语hundredsof,意为“成百上千的”,故用
介词of。
2.protection 解析:考查名词。句意:孩子需要这种保护
和帮助,因为他们还不够大,不能照顾自己,不能做出
正 确 的 决 定。 有 thiskindof 修 饰,故 用 名 词
protection。
3.themselves 解析:考查代词。句意见上题解析。结合
语境可知,用反身代词themselves作宾语。
4.correctly 解析:考查副词。修饰动词 make,用副词作
状语,故用correctly。
5.older 解析:考查形容词的比较等级。此处表示“随着
孩子长大”。根据后文beingateen可知,成为青少年,
应该是成长了,故用比较级older。
091
6.isseparated 解析:考查动词的时态和语态。that引导
限制性定语从句,修饰先行词one,从句缺少谓语,且主
语与separate之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。文章
的主体时态为一般现在时,因此答案为isseparated。
7.a 解析:考查冠词。句意:结果,你的父母越来越焦
虑,觉 得 很 难 适 应 这 种 新 的 情 况。asaresult意 为
“结果”。
8.increasing 解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可
知,此 处 应 用 一 个 定 语 修 饰 名 词anxiety,提 示 词 是
increase,再 根 据 句 意 “与 日 俱 增 的 焦 虑 ”,故 用
increasing。
9.that 解析:考查表语从句的引导词。根据句意和结构
全部完整可知,用that引导表语从句。
10.were 解析:考查动词的时态。父母也曾是青少年,
因而用过去式were。
能力提升
Ⅰ.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式
1.actors 2.correctly 3.Students 4.driving
5.unusual 6.asleep 7.healthier 8.fiftieth
9.decision 10.tospend 11.hasbeen
12.knowledge 13.politely 14.vilagers
15.tomake 16.sunny 17.first 18.babies
19.danger 20.translator 21.politely 22.easier
23.unpleasant 24.analysis 25.Mine
26.vegetables 27.slowly 28.fortieth
29.instructions 30.surprised 31.except
32.patient 33.running 34.sweep
35.Dontsmoke/Nosmoking 36.tastes
37.iscaled 38.wasraining 39.tohave
40.amwriting 41.havetold 42.towin 43.arent
44.flowers 45.sixth 46.herself 47.successful
48.unhealthy 49.correctly 50.building
51.tochange 52.bring 53.listened 54.toform
55.is 56.pronunciations 57.Luckily
58.butterflies 59.made 60.across 61.take
62.fifth 63.sunny 64.largest 65.ourselves
66.invention 67.directed 68.hasgone
69.wilbesent 70.catches 71.torealize
72.patient 73.imported 74.mess 75.successfuly
76.silence 77.hopefuly 78.disappear 79.stricter
80.drinking 81.washonored 82.promise
83.tosend 84.wasmaking 85.washeld
86.hadleft 87.hasntconfirm 88.years
89.fortieth 90.thinner 91.truth 92.unusual
93.wasreading 94.haslived 95.nottofal
96.is 97.hadleft 98.safely 99.player
100.herself
Ⅱ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了学校的各种服务
和设施。
1.B 解析:细节理解题。由 FoodService中的“...to
enjoymeals,tohaveyourmeetingswithyourfriends
andeventostudy.”可知,你可以在URS自助餐厅和你
的朋友吃饭。故选B。
2.C 解析:细节理解题。由 Transportation中的“The
shuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandthe
shoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.”可
知,URS快车可以接送学生在校园与商店之间往返。
故选C。
3.B 解析:细 节 理 解 题。由 AcademicSupport中 的
“Qualifiedvolunteerswil workwithyouonwritten
work,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskils.”
可知,对于写作,你可以从志愿者那里获得帮助。故
选B。
Ⅲ.书面表达
DearWangYuan,
Imsorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroubleadapting
yourselftoyournewschoollifein America,butthis
situationcanbeeasilychangedifyoutakemyadvice.
Firstly,youshouldworkhardatEnglish,whichcan
giveyoumoreopportunitiestocommunicatewithothers.
Secondly,whynotmakesomefriends? Theycanhelpyou
toknowmoreaboutAmerica,andfriendshipcanhelpyou
forgetyourloneliness.Thirdly,itwouldbeagoodideaif
youtakeanactivepartinalkindsofactivities,whichwil
helptomakelifemoreinteresting.Bydoingso,youwilbe
happierwithyournewlifesoon.
Ihopeyouwilfindtheseideasuseful.
Yours,
LiHua
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