四川省成都市双流中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考英语试卷

八年级 英语试题 【说明】1. 全卷分为 A 卷和 B 卷. A 卷含听力测试。A 卷满分为 100分, B 卷满分为50分。考试时间为 120分钟。 2.每位同学有一张答题卷， 请将所有答案直接涂和写在答题卷相对应的题号后，收卷只收答题卷。 A 卷 (选择题, 计100分) 第一部分 听力测试(共30小题，计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语，每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题1分；计 5分) 1. A. Right. B. Sure C. No way. 2. A. Let me help you. B. You should have a rest. C. I'm sorry to hear that. 3. A, I was taking a shower. B. I went to bed early. ·C. I was in the supermarket. 4. A. No problem. B. Sounds like a good idea. C. I'm afraid I can't. 5. A. Me neither. B. So do I. C. Take it easy. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填写在相应的位置，每小题念两遍。(共5 小题，每小题1分：计5分) 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，每小题念两遍。(共 10 小题，每小题1分; 计 10分) 11. A. Go to the cinema. B. Do the dishes. C. clean up the kitchen. 12. A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a street. 13. A. 5meters. B. 10meters. C.15meters. 14. A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Terrible. 15. A. Because he was sick. B. Because he didn't sleep well. C. Because he looked after his parents. 16. A. Classmates. B. Teacher and students. C. Mother and son. 17. A. Mary. B. Mary's mother. C. Mary's father. 18. A. Math club. B. English club. C. Basketball club. 19. A. It's Thursday. B. It's Saturday. C. It's Sunday. 20. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 1 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分：计 5分) 21. How long will the students stay in London? A. For two weeks B. For two months. C. For two years. 22. Why should the students wear red shirts? A. The student's school uniform is red. B. It's easy for the family to find them. C. English people like red best. 23. What will the students need to take? A. Four photos and a school letter. B . Four photos and a telephone number. C. A red shirt and a school letter. 24. What can the student do if they have any problem? A. Go and see Mrs Green. B. Call 88558627. C. Ask the family for help. 25. When is possibly Mrs Green in the office? A. At 8:00 in the morning. B. At 5:50 in the afternoon. C. At 3:00 in the afternoon. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在相应题号后。短文念三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分:计5分) The different _26_ Chinese Students Go to School In big cities ◆ Some students ride bikes to school. because it's also a way to _27_. ◆ Some students take the _28_、subway or the _28_ bus. ◆ Some students go to school in their parent’car. In small towns Students often go to school on foot or by bus. The ride usually takes them 29_ In poor villages ◆ Some students go to school by bus. ◆Many students spend over an hour walking to school to _30_ 2 第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题；计40分) 六、选择填空(共15小题；计20分) A.从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。 (共 10小题；每小题1分, 计 10分) 31.——Maria, which book is yours? —Oh, one on the desk is mine! A. a B. an C. the 32. You look tired. Why don't you a rest? A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have 33. I invited Sam and John to go to the concert, but of them was available. A. both B. none C. neither 34. More and more people have realized that health is as as wealth. A. beautiful B. important C. special 35.——Mum, can I finish my homework tomorrow? —I'm afraid not. Don`t what you can do today until tomorrow. A. put off B. get off C. take off 36. When hearing the news that the three astronauts returned to the earth safely, everyone cheered . A. in surprise B. in silence C. in excitement 37. My mother teaches me to do some housework I can look after myself when I live alone. A. unless B. although C. so that 38.—Guess what? Even Lucy, the top student in our class, made a mistake in the exam. ——So she did. But no one is . A. stupid B. excellent C. perfect 39. Although it wasn't my first time to go skiing, I had rushing down the mountain. A. time B. trouble C. fun 40.——My uncle a new car for me. ——Wow, it looks very nice. A. buys B. has bought C. will buy B.补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共 5小题;每小题2分,计10分) A What's wrong with you? A:Good morning, Doctor. B. Is it very serious, Doctor? B:Good morning. 41 C How long have you had it? A:I've got a pain in my back. D. I couldn't sleep well last night. B: 42 E. You'll be all right in two or three days. A:Since yesterdav evening 43 B: Let me see. Do you feel the pain here? A:Yes. 44 B:I don't think so. But I'd like you to take the medicine three times a day. 45 A: Thanks a lot, Doctor. B:You're welcome. 3 七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分; B 篇每小题1分, 计10分) A Kill Fear in 5 Seconds I've just learned this amazing way to kill fear in just 5 seconds. And I want to share with you. I'm a(n) 46 person. I've been that way ever since I was a kid. And it still 47 me to this day. So I wish I would have been more confident and saved more things that were on my heart! When you get that feeling that you want to do something, the 48 you wait after you get that feeling, the more possibly you 49 do that thing. Why? Because your mind starts to overthink. and make excuses after excuses Once you know what you want to do, 50 down from 5-4-3-2-1! And then go and do that thing. Sounds like the silliest thing ever, but it works. 46. A. smart B. shy C. honest 47. A. influences B. carries C. helps 48. A. faster B. longer C. earlier 49. A. mustn't B. needn`t C. won`t 50. A. count B. let C. slow B In a village, a little boy named Bob lived with his mother. They were poor but happy. Every day after school, Bob helped his mother 51 firewood in the forest. One day, while collecting wood, Bob me t a 52 dog.“Mom, can we keep it?”Looking at her boy, the mother was in two 53 about whether to keep the dog or not. She said,“Oh.Bob, we don't have much. Will we be able to take care of it?”Bob replied,“It's okay, Mom. I'll take care of it. I'll give it half of my 54 and let it sleep with me in my bed.”Hearing this,Bob's mother just couldn't say no.“Now, you have a home and a name, Milo,”Bob said happily to the dog. On one heavy rainy day, the roads everywhere turned slippery(滑的). Bob 55 seeing a hole on the way home and fell into it. He tried 56 for help, but no one could hear him. It had become very late. Bob's mother was quite 57 at home. The neighbors and Milo went out to find Bob but 58 . Milo went sniffing(嗅) everywhere. When it came closer to a hole, Milo started barking (吠叫) 59 . This drew the team's attention, and they 60towards the hole. They found Bob sitting there and shaking with cold. Bob thanked everyone for helping him and also said to Milo,“Thank you, my best friend.” 51. A. collect B. make C. put 52. A. lovely B. homeless C. thin 4 53. A. minds B:hands C. ways 54. A. toys B. meals C. rooms 55. A. forgot B. stopped C. missed 56. A. waiting B. calling C. looking 57. A. busy B. hungry C. worried 58. A. overslept B. failed C. regretted 59. A. sadly B. loudly C. quickly 60. A. ran B. caught C. pulled 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；计30分) 八、阅读下面短文根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。 (共 5 小题;每小题2分,计10分) Liu Zhicheng. a 27-year-old painter, grew up in the countryside. He has studied wall painting for about six years. in 2020. Liu and his friend began painting walls for free. Their first artworks were painted on the walls of an ancient town in Chongqing. In about three months, they finished seven wall paintings. “I’m really interested in rural(乡村的) China and hope to do my part in bringing some modern street decorations(装饰) to villages,”Liu says. Last year, Liu began a two-year project of painting 100 walls in his hometown, a village in Lijiang City, Yunnan Province. People love the bright colors and funny pictures. It usually takes Liu about two to three days to finish a wall painting. Liu also takes short videos about his paintings and shares them online. His videos are popular on the Internet His paintings add color to the countryside. Many tourists become interested in the village and come for a visit there. Many children also come to see him paint.and some of them even make wall paintings of their own. “I hope more and more people will fall in love with the beautiful place,”says Liu. 61. Liu is twenty-seven years old and good at wall painting. 62. Liu and his friend began their wall painting on the ancient walls. 63. More and more people come to the village because of Liu's paintings and videos. 64. Wall paintings interest a lot of children and spread in the village. 65. Liu hopes more and more people will fall in love with, his wall paintings. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 (共10小题；每小题2分，计20分) A 5 Hay-on-Wye is known as “the town of old books”. Now, the town has over twenty bookshops selling mostly used books. Let's see some of them. Richard Booth's Bookshop This bookshop is filled with all kinds of books from near and far. People can sit down to relax while reading them. It is not just a bookshop but a cafe and cinema too. It also has a children's area. Opening time: Monday-Saturday: 9:30 a. m.-5:30 p. m. Sunday: 11:30 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. ʌdd: 44 Lion Street, Hay-on-Wye, Hereford HR3 5AA Murder and Mayhem As the UK is known across the world fea its crime fictions, this small bookshop draws visitors from all over the world. Agatha Christie still sells every day and visitors love the area built for this queen of crime. Opening time: Monday-Saturday:10:30 a. m.-5:30 p. m. every day Sunday: 10:30 a. m.-5:00 p. m. Add: 5 Lion Street, Hay-on-Wye, Hereford HR3 5AA Hay Cinema Bookshop. As its name suggests, this bookshop has an old cinema. That is why it's 'so large. There are two floors of books. In fact, there are around 200,000 books on offer here! You can find books on local history. Opening timg: Monday-Saturday;9:00 a. m.-6:00 p. m. Sunday 11:30 a. m.-5:30 p. m. Add: Castle Street, Hay-on-Wye, Hereford HR3 5DF 6 Haystacks Music & More Lying in a small square, Haystacks is a small bookstore. But it is a must for music and theater lovers to go. There are tons of old CDs and records to be found in the center of the room as well as books about music going around the walls. Opening time: Monday-Sunday:9:30 a. m. - 4:30 p. m. Add: 2 Castle Street, Hay-on-Wye, Hereford HR3 5EQ 66. What CAN'T you do at Richard Booth's Bookshop? A. Watch movies. B. Order drinks. C. Buy CDs and records. 67. If you want to learn about the history of the schools there, which shop should you go? A. Murder and Mayhem. B. Hay Cinema Bookshop. C. Haystacks Music & More. 68. What might Agatha Christie be? A. A fiction writer. B. A bookshop owner. C. A movie star. 69. Frank wants to buy books at Hay Cinema Bookshop, when should he go? A. At 9:00 a. m. on Sunday. B. At 6:00 p. m. on Sunday. C. At 10:30 a. m. on Tuesday. 70. What can we learn from the passage? A. The four bookshops are very large. B. The four bookshops open every day. C. The four bookshops are very popular. B Work for Peace Likiso Irene Lasu Silwa has very few memories of her early childhood. Sne was only a few months old when her mother left their hometown with her and her sisters during the Second Sudanese Civil War. They had been living in a refugee camp(难民营) neighboring Uganda ever since. ﻥ Likıso tınally returned in 2015 only to t ınd that her hometown was already part of a new country, South Sudan (南苏丹). Today, 31-year-old Likiso is a host on Radio Miraya. Miraya is the biggest network in South Sudan by far, which means a lot of people depend on it for reliable information. What's more, Miraya has worked hard to push tor peace in the area “Radio was the only source(来源) of information and happiness that kept my family going in the refugee camp. My mother would listen to the radio to keep up with what was happening back home. It is this experienee that made me want to become a radio host,”Likiso recalled. Recently a sad story shocked her country. A child was killed and her body was found in a toilet.“If that is not difficult to report, then I don't know what is,”Likiso said. ▲ For 7 example, a young man decided to return home from the refugee camp he was living in to help homeless women. He built houses for them using unused water bottles.“At the time of my interview with him, he had already managed to take 10 women and their children off the streets,”Likiso added. In South Sudan, the radio has been seen as an important tool for providing information for hard-to-reach communities. It not only provides chances for local women and young people to learn about and take part in community events, but also brings hope to those living in instability (不安定). 71. What can we know about Likiso's early childhood? A. She lived a difficult life with her family. B She can clearly remember what happened then. C. She had only been in Uganda for a few months. 72. Which of the following is TRUE about Radio Miraya? A. It was set up by Likiso in 2015. B. It's the only radio station in South Sudan. C. It actively takes part in keeping local peace. 73. What does the underlined part“this experience”refer to (指的是)? A. Having trouble achieving happiness. B. Growing up listening to the radio in the camp. C. Knowing little about what was going on back home. 74. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A Such bad things happen all the time. B. Sew people care about the women and kids. C. Of course, there are also stories that give hope. 75. What does the writer think of the radio in South Sudan? A. Necessary. B. Popular. C. Creative. B 卷 (共50分) 一、首字母填词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 1. Food safety is of great 1 to our life. 2. He is unhealthy and always ill, sa his grades a last term. 3. As your temperature c to rise, you must go to the hospital. 4. An elephant has such a good sense of d that he never gets lost 5. It's u that a 5-year-old boy has finished reading five classic novels. 二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。(共10小题; 每小题1分, 计10分) A:This is my first time in a cafeteria. I don't know how to do it. B:No problem. I'll show you, just 1 me. A: Shall we the line? B: Yes. You 3 yourself in a cafeteria. A: How do you do it? B: Just pick up a plate, 4 a knife, fork, spoon and a paper napkin on it and start to move 5the line. A: Oh, look at all the kinds. B: Take some moast beef, some smoked salmon, then of turkey with tomato juice. A: Oh, our 6 are too full. B: Yeah, Iet's begin to eat now and pick up the salad and dessert or we can take another plate and 8 it with sala d and dessert. A:Then, let 's take another plate now. B: OK. I'll pick up the lettuce, tomato and salad. Shall we have coffee or tea with milk? A: I'd like some tea. B: OK. Just pick up a cup and set it on that machine and push it 9 the lever(柄). A:Shall we pay at the end of the line? B: Let me pay for it. And you find a table. A: No, how can I let you pay? This is 10 . Next time will be yours. B:All right then. Thank you very much. 三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) use strange with good porite tee l suppose mar e word begin other enough What are magic words? Words like‘thank you’,‘please’and‘sorry’can 1 differences in our daily life. These polite 2 are used every day in American- among 3 , between friends or with family. People can communicate with others 4 by using these magic words. What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday. You'd better sit down and write 9 a thank-you note. The words `thank you’are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drinks, or lends us an umbrella. ‘Please’is 5 important word, but many people forget to use it. It is impolite to ask someone for help o saying‘please’. We should use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book, a pèn, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop. We can use ‘please’to be 1 We should learn to say sorry too. If we have hurt someone's 8 , we will have to say ‘sorry’. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a 9 .‘sorry’is such a word that can make people forget wrongs. ‘Thank you! Please! ’Sorry!’——these words are simple but 10 . Man said them long ago.We use them now. So will our kids. 四、阅读表达。 (共10分) A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A~F 选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) It will be the holiday season, and you will be on a long break from school. How do you make sure you stay fit during the holidays? Follow the five tips. Have a plan. Create a plan for your training. This can make sure your schedule comes into your day. 1 Move. 2 This means getting up every 30~60 minutes to do a few push-ups or do anything to move your body. The worst thing you can do during this time off is to sit far a long time without moving. 3 Instead of completing training alone, invite your family and friends to help. Bring a friend to the gym with you so you can spend quality time while also getting in some movement.Go for a family walk after breakfast. Get enough sleep and rest. During the school year, you are keeping a very busy schedule and sometimes sleep is not high on your priority (优先) list. While you have the time to rest, you should! This will help lower the risk of getting hurt and provide a necessary mental rest. 4 . Be realistic. This is the holiday season, after all! 5 . You should expect to miss a training lesson or two to sleep in a bit. Joining some relaxing activities and spending time with your friends and family will not influence your sport performance! A. Exercise in the morning Make doing sports a social event. Make sure you get in some kinds of movement daily. : D. So don't be too hard on yourself when it comes to exercise. E. Eating healthily now will give you more energy throughout the day. F. When you arrive back at school, your body and mind will be ready to work. 10 B.完成表格。根据短文内容，补全图表中所缺信息。 (共 5 小题：每小题 1分,计5分) Everyone has got two personalities(性格)——the one that is shown to the world and the other that is real you. When you're asleep, your sleeping position(睡姿) shows the real you. If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You usually trust people and other people's new ideas easily get into your mind. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you often keep what your real think inside. You're quite shy and you are n t very confident. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive (不坦率的) person. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you think your life is quite satisfying. You usually care about today not tomorrow. If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and are often afraid of being hurt, so you are very defensive(警觉的). You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry. Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities Different sleeping positions go to sleep on back > open; shy; unconfident > easily accept new ideas > don't show real opinions _6 sleep on stomach > secretive; worried > don't like to change ideas > 7_ life and live for today not for tomorrow sleep on curled up > nervous; shy; defensive > be afraid of being hurt > like to be _8_. sleep on side > balanced personality; careful; confident > _9_ one's feelings well 10_ ) thers'feeling 11 五、书面表达。 (计15分) 一个国家、一个民族的文明来源于每个公民日常的文明行为。假如你是李华，根据以下图示，谈谈日常生活中我们的文明行为，并投稿到学校英文版校刊。 注意： 1.请先填写图示中两个空格(一空一词)； 2.须全面反映图文信息并自行补充不少于3个文明行动(具体阐述)； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称： 4. 词数:80~120。 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$