专题08 动词辨析-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(安徽专用)

2024-06-28
| 20页
| 1239人阅读
| 45人下载
初高中精品英语馆
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 动词辨析
使用场景 中考复习-一轮复习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 安徽省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 48 KB
发布时间 2024-06-28
更新时间 2024-06-28
作者 初高中精品英语馆
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-06-28
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/46017772.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

专题08 动词辨析 (中考真题+名校最新真题) 1.(2024·安徽·中考真题)With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ________ tourists. A.guard B.offer C.push D.cost 2.(2022·安徽·中考真题)—You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club. —I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better. A.decide B.guess C.hide D.wait 3.(2021·安徽·中考真题)We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years. A.value B.change C.make D.win 4.(2020·安徽·中考真题)— Hi, Jill. I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma. —Really? Make sure the news is true before you it. A.receive B.spread C.cancel D.hear 5.(2019·安徽·中考真题)—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you? —Yes, I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights. A.enter B.move C.book D.provide 6.(2018·安徽·中考真题)——I am afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work. ——Don't worry. I will you then. A.notice B.allow C.remind D.promise 7.(2017·安徽·中考真题)It is necessary for schools to ____________ the need of all the students’ development. A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy 8.(2016·安徽·中考真题)For our own safety, it’s important to ________ the traffic rules on the way to school. A.follow B.change C.make D.break 9.(2015·安徽·中考真题) Dreams are beautiful. However, to ______ them needs lots of time and work. A.discover B.find C.achieve D.stop 10.(2014·安徽·中考真题) He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _______ what he said. A.hear B.doubt C.repeat D.believe 11.(2014·安徽·中考真题)I don’t _______ the heat, for I’m used to hot weather. A.like B.mind C.know D.stand 12.(2013·安徽·中考真题)It is helpful to ________ a good habit of reading in language learning. A.take B.show C.develop D.match 13.(2013·安徽·中考真题)I will meet Jane at the station. Please________ what time she will arrive. A.count B.choose C.check D.catch 14.(2024·安徽·三模)—Money doesn’t mean everything. —I agree. We ________ buy health or true friendship. A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 15.(2024·安徽·三模)These sports courses are great to improve students’ strength and ________ their bodies. A.raise B.compare C.shape D.spread 16.(2024·安徽蚌埠·三模)—Dad, I want to learn to play an instrument. —That’s OK, but remember once you make up your mind, you ________ hold on to it. A.must B.may C.could D.would 17.(2024·安徽蚌埠·三模)The old man asked his son to find some treasure by drawing a map to ________ him. A.guide B.order C.force D.fight 18.(2024·安徽六安·二模)—Excuse me, could I take the book out of the school library? —Yes, you can. But you need to ________ on the form. A.sign B.mark C.check D.draw 19.(2024·安徽合肥·三模)It’s reported that the heavy sand storm has ______ great trouble for the local people. A.solved B.avoided C.discovered D.caused 20.(2024·安徽合肥·三模)—We are going to take a trip to Kunming this summer vacation. Can you go with us? —It must cost a lot. I’m afraid I can’t ________ it at present. A.afford B.cancel C.mention D.overcome 21.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)It’s useful to ________ the latest technology into schools. A.change B.break C.introduce D.divide 22.(2024·安徽淮北·三模)—I want to play with mom’s mobile phone. Do you know where it is? —No. She ________ it somewhere at home yesterday. I couldn’t find it. A.threw B.sold C.burnt D.hid 23.(2024·安徽合肥·三模)—My father speaks very slowly to _______ us in our home to what he will say. —In fact, he just wants to think about our feelings. He is really a good father. A.care B.repeat C.weigh D.change 24.(2024·安徽合肥·一模)—Family and friends are always there for us when we are in trouble. —And that’s why we should ________ them. A.answer B.refuse C.influence D.value 25.(2024·安徽滁州·三模)—What about looking at what we’ve learned before doing our homework? We can ask each other questions to check our understanding. —Great idea! It is a good habit to ________ our lessons in time! A.review B.design C.mix D.cancel 26.(2024·安徽芜湖·三模)With the new lock, you ________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool? A.can’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t 27.(2024·安徽芜湖·三模)—According to reports, the strong earthquakes in Turkey (土耳其) ________ many people so far. —What bad news! But I’m proud that China rescue team rushed to help them at once. A.killed B.are helped C.have killed   D.have helped 28.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)—Is that Alex running on the playground? —It __________ be him. He is always in the library at this time. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 29.(2024·安徽阜阳·二模)—Some children in poor areas read a little because they can’t ________ to buy books. —Quite right. Let’s collect some second-hand ones for them. A.affect B.afford C.increase D.lead 30.(2024·安徽黄山·二模)Too much traffic may ________ traffic jam. A.happen B.connect C.lead D.cause 31.(2024·安徽淮北·三模)—I am considering getting a pet, but I’m not sure if I’m ready for the responsibility. —You should ________ the time, effort, and cost before making a decision. A.cut B.divide C.weigh D.change 32.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)—We’re going to take a trip to Kunming next month. Would you like to join us? —I’d love to, but it must cost a lot. I’m afraid I can’t ________ it at present. A.afford B.cancel C.mention D.receive 33.(2024·安徽滁州·二模)—It’s important to ________ what we have learnt with our life. —You are right. We can really learn a lot from it. A.connect B.compare C.review D.discover 34.(2024·安徽池州·三模)Chances ________ everywhere and only careful people can find them. A.hide B.decide C.guess D.cause 35.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)—Should we always ________ the crowd? —No, sometimes the right way is the one you make by yourself. A.follow B.push C.respect D.separate 36.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)People often plant plenty of trees to ______ the soil running off and protect the environment. A.avoid B.move C.break D.increase 37.(2024·安徽安庆·二模)—We should ________ rubbish into different groups to protect the environment. —I can’t agree more. Let’s look through the Internet to learn how to do that. A.control B.support C.translate D.divide 38.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)To keep healthy in the flu season, you should ________ touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. A.practice B.consider C.avoid D.suggest 39.(2024·安徽芜湖·二模)Sarah always ________ others’ trust through her honest words and actions. A.loses B.wins C.hides D.tries 40.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)—Many people plan to visit the Yellow Mountain in summer holiday. —Yes. To get a room in hotels, you should ________ one before your trip. A.protect B.book C.repair D.explore 41.(2024·安徽合肥·一模)—Mum, I couldn’t follow what you said. Could you speak a little more slowly? —Sorry. I thought you could ________ me well. A.hug B.believe C.catch D.praise 42.(2024·安徽六安·一模)—Although Tom doesn’t do well in his studies, he seems to ________ when he loses himself in painting. —Yeah, everyone has his advantages. A.fail B.share C.shine D.fall 43.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)Many college student volunteers are trying their best to help farmers to ________ product sales online. A.improve B.compare C.afford D.support 44.(2024·安徽阜阳·一模)In order to ________ Chinese stories well, we should learn more about traditional Chinese culture. A.tell B.check C.copy D.review 45.(2024·安徽淮南·二模)We should be thankful for the nature that ________ us with clean air and water. A.compares B.provides C.refuses D.catches 46.(2024·安徽马鞍山·二模)The teacher was patient. She ________ the word several times until the little boy spoke it out clearly. A.received B.reported C.reviewed D.repeated 47.(2024·安徽阜阳·二模)The little girl ________ to her mother why she did this and hoped that her mother wouldn’t get angry. A.explained B.understood C.managed D.regretted 48.(2024·安徽亳州·二模)You may have much stress if you always ________ yourself with others. A.connect B.mix C.talk D.compare 49.(2024·安徽阜阳·一模)The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival, and it also ________ the end of the Spring Festival. A.marks B.realizes C.leads D.checks 50.(2024·安徽淮北·二模)Don’t ________ yourself with others. Everyone has his shining point. A.share B.discuss C.connect D.compare 51.(2024·安徽·二模)—I was afraid to make the speech at first, but finally I ________ it. —So you should believe in yourself. A.produced B.managed C.realized D.refused 52.(2024·安徽六安·一模)People always _________ the ones that they haven’t got, but forget the ones that they have got. A.control B.hide C.value D.influence 53.(2024·安徽芜湖·二模)In the poem A Traveller’s Song by Mengjiao, the poet ________ a mother’s love to the bright sunshine in spring. A.controlled B.collected C.competed D.compared 54.(2024·安徽·一模)Unhealthy eating habits can ________ the risk of terrible illness. A.create B.increase C.afford D.share 55.(2024·安徽安庆·一模)—Nature teaches us a lot to solve problems. —Yeah. Scientists advise us to ________ our way of travelling to protect nature. A.reduce B.touch C.prefer D.improve 56.(2023·安徽淮南·一模)—Sam, what topic will you choose for your speech? —I ________ choose “Technology in Life”. I’ll ask Miss Li for advice and make a decision. A.must B.can C.may D.should 57.(2024·安徽宣城·一模)Mom, what are you cooking? It ______ so sweet. A.sounds B.tastes C.smells D.feels 58.(2024·安徽宣城·一模)My parents couldn’t ________ such an expensive car in the past. A.buy B.provide C.pay D.afford 59.(2024·安徽宣城·一模)Be the owner of yourself. That means you should ________ not only your actions, but your thoughts. A.achieve B.control C.beat D.win 60.(2024·安徽池州·二模)Before we make a decision, we need to ________ the matter carefully. A.guess B.consider C.find D.drop 61.(2024·安徽合肥·一模)If you can ________ what you have and do something to help others, you’ll find your life is full of pleasure. A.value B.change C.make D.connect 62.(2024·安徽滁州·一模)—The air in our city becomes fresher and fresher. —I think so. To cut air pollution, many factories ________ new energy cars. A.cancel B.produce C.throw D.divide 63.(2024·安徽滁州·一模)—Hi, Jack! You should learn how to ________ yourself well when hearing bad news. —OK! But it’s not that easy. A.prove B.control C.beat D.protect 64.(2024·安徽合肥·一模)—Chinese traditional festivals are the treasures of our culture. —That’s true. And we should ________ them. A.cancel B.influence C.throw D.value 65.(2024·安徽合肥·一模)A good way to ________ old school things is to send them to a recycling center. A.break B.keep C.forget D.treat 66.(2024·安徽合肥·一模)—Where did you go during your winter holiday? —I went to Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang, to ________ the beauty of the ice-and-snow world. A.doubt B.match C.count D.explore 67.(2024·安徽阜阳·一模)Many people prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always ________ guests with better service. A.require B.protect C.produce D.provide 68.(2024·安徽宿州·一模)To succeed in the exam, we need to ________ confidence in an important position. A.place B.order C.doubt D.invite 69.(2024·安徽合肥·一模)—The Blue Sky Rescue were trying their best to ________the fire of a burning house. —Thanks to them, many people could be saved. A.build B.catch C.start D.control 70.(2024·安徽亳州·一模)—Mr. Smith is a popular teacher in our school. —Yes. He always likes to ______ us and this helps us a lot. A.praise B.guess C.imagine D.regret 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案: 1.B 【详解】句意:安徽有着著名的山脉、湖泊和城镇,可以为游客提供很多。 考查动词辨析。guard保卫;offer提供;push推;cost花费。根据“Anhui has so much to…tourists”可知,此处指安徽可以提供给游客很多美景。故选B。 2.A 【详解】句意:——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。——我考虑去象棋俱乐部,因为我更喜欢下棋。 考查动词辨析。decide决定;guess猜;hide隐藏;wait等待。根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知,是决定参加哪个俱乐部,故选A。 3.A 【详解】句意:我们应该珍惜我们在过去几年里发展起来的友谊。 考查动词辨析。value珍惜;change改变;make制造;win赢得。根据“the friendship that we have developed in the past years”可知,此处指珍惜友谊,故选A。 4.B 【详解】句意:——嗨,吉尔。我想跟你分享关于珠穆朗玛峰高度的最新消息。——真的吗?在你传播这条消息前,要确保它是真的。 考查动词辨析。receive接收;spread传播;cancel取消;hear听到。根据I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma及Make sure the news is true,可知,吉尔告诉对方,在传播关于珠穆朗玛峰高度这条消息前,要确保它是真的,所以空格处填spread。故选B。 5.C 【详解】句意:-你好,这里是北京宾馆,我能为你做点什么?-好的,我想要预订一个单人房,住两晚。enter进入;move移动;book预订;provide提供。根据对话的意思可知,这里是给北京宾馆打电话预订房间,故应选C。 6.C 【详解】句意:不要担心,我会提醒你的。A. notice注意到;    B. allow 允许;   C. remind提醒;    D. promise答应;许诺;根据Don't worry可知是会提醒你;故选C 7.D 【详解】句意:对于学校们来说满足所有学生的发展需求是必要的。cut切割,削减;hide躲藏;refuse拒绝;satisfy满足。根据句意the need of…可知,这里是满足学生的需求,故应选D。 8.A 【详解】句意:为了我们自己的安全,在上学的路上遵守交通规则是重要的。 考查动词辨析。follow跟随,遵守;change改变,变化;make制作,使;break打碎,弄破。根据“For our own safety, it’s important to...the traffic rules...”可知,为了安全,应该是要遵守交通规则。故选A。 9.C 【详解】试题分析:句意:梦想是美好的。然而,实现梦想需要付出时间和努力。A. discover发现;B. find找到;C. achieve实现; D. stop阻止。这里them指的是梦想,根据句意,故选C。 考点:考查动词词义辨析。 10.B 【详解】试题分析:考查动词辨析。hear听; doubt怀疑; repeat重复; believe相信。根据句意“他是一个诚实的男孩。我没有理由去 他说的话”可知选B。 11.B 【详解】句意:我不介意这个热度,因为我已经习惯了热的天气。 考查动词辨析。like喜欢;mind介意;know知道;stand忍受,承受。根据“for I’m used to hot weather”可知,是不介意这个热度。故选B。 12.C 【详解】句意:形成好的阅读习惯对语言的学习很有帮助。 考查动词辨析。take带走;show展现;match匹配;develop发展,形成,短语develop a habit 形成习惯;故选C。 13.C 【详解】句意:我要去车站接简。请检查一下他什么时间到达。count计算,数;choose选择;check检查,核对;catch赶上,抓住。结合语境可知选C。 14.A 【详解】句意:——金钱并不意味着一切。——我同意。我们买不到健康或真正的友谊。 考查情态动词。can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止。根据“Money doesn’t mean everything.”可知,钱不是万能的,它买不来健康和真友谊,此处应填表能力的情态动词。故选A。 15.C 【详解】句意:这些运动课程对提高学生的力量和塑造他们的身体非常有益。 考查动词词义辨析。raise提高,举起,抚养,筹款;compare比较,对比;shape 塑造;spread传播。根据“These sports courses…their bodies.”可知是塑造身体。故选C。 16.A 【详解】句意:——爸爸,我想学一种乐器。——那没问题,但是记住一旦你下定决心,你就必须坚持下去。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须;may可能;could可以;would将要。根据“once you make up your mind, you…hold on to it.”可知,此处是父亲在告诫孩子一旦下定决心就必须坚持下去。故选A。 17.A 【详解】句意:老人让他的儿子画一张地图给他指路,找到一些宝藏。 考查动词辨析。guide指导;order命令;force强迫;fight打斗。根据“asked his son to find some treasure”可知画地图指导找宝藏。故选A。 18.A 【详解】句意:——对不起,我能把这本书从学校图书馆带出来吗?  ——是的,你可以。但你需要在表格上签字。 考查动词辨析。sign标记,签字;mark做记号;check检查;draw画画。根据“could I take the book out of the school library?”可知图书馆中的书需要在表格上签字后带出,故选A。 19.D 【详解】句意:据报道,这场强沙尘暴给当地人民带来了很大的麻烦。 考查动词辨析。solve解决;avoid避免;discover发现;cause引起。根据“the heavy sand storm has...great trouble for the local people.”可知,沙尘暴给当地人民带来了麻烦。故选D。 20.A 【详解】句意:——这个暑假我们打算去昆明旅行。你能和我们一起去吗?——那一定很贵。恐怕我目前负担不起。 考查动词辨析。afford付得起、承担得起;cancel取消;mention提起;overcome战胜。根据“It must cost a lot”可知,太贵了,目前负担不起。故选A。 21.C 【详解】句意:把最新的技术引进学校是有用的。 考查动词辨析。change改变;break打破;introduce引进;divide分离。由“It’s useful to…the latest technology into schools”可知,此处指引进新技术。故选C。 22.D 【详解】句意:——我想玩妈妈的手机。你知道它在哪里吗?——不知道。她昨天把它藏在家里的某个地方。我找不到它。 考查动词辨析。threw扔;sold卖;burnt燃烧;hid藏。根据“it somewhere at home yesterday. I couldn’t find it.”可知把手机藏起来了,所以找不到。故选D。 23.C 【详解】句意:——我父亲说话很慢,在家里斟酌他会说什么。——事实上,他只是想考虑我们的感受。他真是个好父亲。 考查动词辨析。care关心;repeat重复;weigh斟酌;change改变。根据“My father speaks very slowly”可知他在斟酌要说什么,所以说话很慢。故选C。 24.D 【详解】句意:——当我们遇到困难时,家人和朋友总是在我们身边。——这就是为什么我们应该珍视他们。 考查动词辨析。answer回答;refuse拒绝;influence影响;value珍视。根据“Family and friends are always there for us when we are in trouble.”可知,我们要珍视家人和朋友,故选D。 25.A 【详解】句意:——做作业前先看看我们学过的东西怎么样?我们可以互相提问来检查我们的理解。——好主意,及时复习是一个好习惯! 考查动词辨析。review复习;design设计;mix混合;cancel取消。根据“What about looking at what we’ve learned before doing our homework”可知做作业之前看今天学到的内容,这是对我们功课的复习。故选A。 26.B 【详解】句意:有了新锁,你再也不用在包里找钥匙了。这不是很酷吗? 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止。根据“With the new lock, you...search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?”可知有了新锁,不必再去包里寻找钥匙。故选B。 27.C 【详解】句意:——据报道,土耳其强震至今已造成多人死亡。——多坏的消息!但我感到骄傲的是,中国救援队立即赶来帮助他们。 考查动词辨析和时态。kill杀死;help帮助。根据“the strong earthquakes in Turkey (土耳其)...many people so far.”可知,地震造成了许多人死亡,且由so far可知是现在完成时“have+过去分词”。故选C。 28.A 【详解】句意:——在操场上跑步的是吉姆吗?——不可能是他。这个时候他总是在图书馆。 考查动词辨析。can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要;shouldn’t不应该。根据“It...be him. He is always in the library at this time.”可知,吉姆这个时候都在图书馆,所以不可能在操场跑步,故选A。 29.B 【详解】句意:——一些贫困地区的孩子读书很少,因为他们买不起书。——很对。让我们为他们收集一些二手书。 考查动词辨析。affect影响;afford买得起;increase增加;lead引领。根据“Some children in poor areas read a little because they can’t...to buy books.”可知贫困地区孩子读书少,因为他们买不起书。故选B。 30.D 【详解】句意:太多的车辆可能会造成交通堵塞。 考查动词辨析。happen发生;connect连接;lead导致;cause造成。横线后的交通堵塞是造成的结果,所以是cause。故选D。 31.C 【详解】句意:——我正在考虑养一只宠物,但我不确定我是否准备好承担责任。——在做出决定之前,你应该权衡一下时间、精力和成本。 考查动词辨析。cut切;divide分开;weigh权衡;change改变。根据“You should…the time, effort, and cost before making a decision.”可知,此处指在做出决定之前,你应该权衡一下时间、精力和成本,应填动词weigh“权衡”。故选C。 32.A 【详解】句意:——我们下个月打算去昆明旅行。你想加入我们吗?——我很想去,但是一定要花很多钱。恐怕我目前负担不起。 考查动词辨析。afford付得起;cancel取消;mention提到;receive收到。根据“it must cost a lot. I’m afraid I can’t...it at present.”可知,是指现在付不起去昆明旅游的钱。故选A。 33.A 【详解】句意:——把我们所学到的东西和我们的生活联系起来是很重要的。——你说得对。我们可以从中学到很多东西。 考查动词辨析。connect使……连接,把……联系起来;compare对比;review复习;discover发现。根据“…what we have learnt with our life”可知,此处是指将所学的东西与生活“联系起来”,connect with“与……连接/联系”符合语境。故选A。 34.A 【详解】句意:机会无处不在,只有细心的人才能发现。 考查动词辨析。hide隐藏;decide决定;guess猜;cause造成。根据“Chances...everywhere and only careful people can find them.”可知,机会无处不在,故选A。 35.A 【详解】句意:——我们应该一直跟从大众吗?——不,有时正确的道路是你自己选择的。 考查动词辨析。follow追随;push推;respect尊重;separate分离。根据“sometimes the right way is the one you make by yourself”可知,不能一直跟从大众。故选A。 36.A 【详解】句意:人们经常种植大量的树木,以避免土壤流失,保护环境。 考查动词辨析。avoid避免;move移动;break打破;increase增加。根据“People often plant plenty of trees to...the soil running off ”可知,种植大量的树木是为了避免土壤流失。故选A。 37.D 【详解】句意:——为了保护环境,我们应该把垃圾分成不同的组。——我完全同意。让我们通过互联网来学习如何做到这一点吧。 考查动词词义辨析。control控制;support支持;translate翻译;divide分。根据“to protect the environment”及常识可知,此处指垃圾分类。故选D。 38.C 【详解】句意:为了在流感季节保持健康,你应该在洗手前避免接触眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴。 考查动词辨析。practice练习;consider认为;avoid避免;suggest建议。根据“To keep healthy in the flu season, you should…touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.”可知,流感季节洗手前,应避免接触眼睛”。故选C。 39.B 【详解】句意:萨拉总是通过诚实的言行赢得别人的信任。 考查动词辨析。loses失去;wins赢;hides隐藏;tries尝试。根据“others’ trust through her honest words and actions.”可知是通过诚实的言行赢得别人的信任。故选B。 40.B 【详解】句意:——很多人计划在假期参观黄山。——是的。要在酒店获得一个房间,您应该在旅行前预订。 考查动词辨析。protect保护;book预定;repair修理;explore探索。根据“To get a room in hotels, you should…one”可知,此处指的是预定房间。故选B。 41.C 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我听不懂你说的话。你能说慢一点吗?——对不起。我以为你能理解我。 考查动词辨析。hug拥抱;believe相信;catch理解;praise赞扬。根据“Could you speak a little more slowly?”和“I thought you could...me well.”可知,以为孩子能理解,故选C。 42.C 【详解】句意:——虽然汤姆学习不好,但是当他沉浸在绘画中时,他好像很闪亮。 ——是的,每个人都有他的优势。 考查动词辨析。fail失败;share分享;shine发光闪亮;fall落下。根据“he seems to...when he loses himself in painting”可知,当他沉浸在绘画中时,他好像很闪亮。故选C。 43.A 【详解】句意:许多大学生志愿者正尽力帮助农民提高产品的网上销量。 考查动词辨析。improve提高;compare比较;afford买得起;support支持。根据“...are trying their best to help farmers to...product sales online.”可知,他们是帮助农民提高产品的网上销售,故选A。 44.A 【详解】句意:为了讲好中国故事,我们应该更多地了解中国传统文化。 考查动词辨析。tell讲述;check检查;copy抄袭;review复习。根据“Chinese stories”可知是指讲好中国故事,故选A。 45.B 【详解】句意:我们应该感谢大自然为我们提供了清洁的空气和水。 考查动词辨析。compare比较;provide提供;refuse拒绝;catch抓。根据“us with clean air and water.”可知大自然为我们提供了清洁的空气和水。故选B。 46.D 【详解】句意:老师很有耐心。她把这个词重复了好几遍,直到小男孩把它讲清楚。 考查动词辨析。received接收到;reported报道;reviewed复习;repeated重复。根据“She...the word several times until the little boy spoke it out clearly.”可知,老师为了教小男孩清晰地发音而多次重复这个词,用repeated符合语境。故选D。 47.A 【详解】句意:小女孩向妈妈解释了她这样做的原因,并希望妈妈不要生气。 考查动词辨析。explained解释;understood理解;managed管理;regretted懊悔。根据“…to her mother why she did this”可知,女孩向妈妈解释了这样做的原因。故选A。 48.D 【详解】句意:如果你总是把自己跟别人比较,你可能有很多压力。 考查动词辨析。connect联系;mix混合;talk讨论;compare比较。根据“You may have much stress”可知,总是跟别人比较会有很多压力,故选D。 49.A 【详解】句意:元宵节是中国的传统节日,并且它也标志着春节的结束。 考查动词辨析。mark标志;realize意识到;lead导致;check检查。根据“the end of the Spring Festival”可知元宵节标志着春节的结束。故选A。 50.D 【详解】句意:不要将自己与他人进行比较。每个人都有他的闪光点。 考查动词辨析。share分享;discus讨论;connect关联;compare比较。根据“Everyone has his shining point.”可知,此处是指不要将自己与他人进行比较。故选D。 51.B 【详解】句意:——开始我不敢发表演讲,但最后我还是做到了。——所以你应该相信自己。 考查动词辨析。produced生产,产生;managed设法做成;realized意识到;refused拒绝。根据“I was afraid to make the speech at first”和转折词but可知,managed“设法做成”符合语境,故选B。 52.C 【详解】句意:人们总是重视没有得到的东西,但是忘记已经得到的东西。 考查动词词义辨析。control控制;hide隐藏;value重视;influence影响。根据常识可知“人们总是看重没有得到的东西”。故选C。 53.D 【详解】句意:孟郊在《行旅歌》一诗中,诗人把母爱比作春天明媚的阳光。 考查动词。controlled控制;collected收集;competed竞争;compared把……比作。根据“...a mother’s love to the bright sunshine in spring.”可知,把母亲的爱……成春天明媚的阳光。compare...to把……比作为。故选D。 54.B 【详解】句意:不健康的饮食习惯会增加患重病的风险。 考查动词辨析。create创造;increase增加;afford负担得起;share分享。根据“Unhealthy eating habits can … the risk of terrible illness”可知,不健康的饮食习惯会增加患重病的风险,故选B。 55.D 【详解】句意:——大自然教会我们很多解决问题的方法。——是的。科学家建议我们改善我们的旅行方式来保护自然。 考查动词辨析。reduce减少;touch触摸;prefer更喜欢;improve改善。根据第一个句子句意“大自然教会我们很多解决问题的方法”,可知科学家建议我们改善我们的旅行方式。故选D。 56.C 【详解】句意:——山姆,你的演讲将选择什么主题?——我可能选择“生活中的技术”。我将征求李老师的意见,然后做出决定。 考查情态动词。must一定;can可以;may可能;should应该。根据“I’ll ask Miss Li for advice and make a decision.”可知先征求意见再做决定,所以现在还不确定。故选C。 57.C 【详解】句意:妈妈你正在做什么?闻起来这么香。 考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来;feels 感觉起来;sounds听起来;smells闻起来。根据“what are you cooking”可知是闻起来。故选C。 58.D 【详解】句意:我父母过去买不起这么贵的车。 考查动词辨析。buy买;provide提供;pay支付;afford买得起(常接在can,could,be able to之后)。根据“couldn’t”和语境可知,过去我父母买不起这么贵的车,afford“买得起”符合语境。故选D。 59.B 【详解】句意:做自己的主人。这意味着你不仅要控制自己的行为,还要控制自己的思想。 考查动词辨析。achieve实现;control控制;beat击败;win赢。根据语境可知,要做自己的主人,就要自控,可推测此处是你不仅要控制自己的行为,control“控制”符合语境。故选B。 60.B 【详解】句意:在我们做决定之前,我们需要仔细考虑这件事。 考查动词词义辨析。guess猜测;consider考虑;find找到;drop落下。根据常识可知,在做决定之前需要认真考虑一下,因此consider符合语境。故选B。 61.A 【详解】句意:如果你能珍惜你所拥有的,做一些事情来帮助别人,你会发现你的生活充满了乐趣。 考查动词辨析。value珍惜;change改变;make制作;connect连接。根据“what you have”可推出是珍惜你所拥有的。故选A。 62.B 【详解】句意:——我们城市的空气变得越来越新鲜。——我想是的。为了减少空气污染,许多工厂生产新能源汽车。 考查动词辨析。cancel取消;produce生产;throw扔;divide分开。根据“To cut down air pollution, many factories…new energy cars.”可知,为了减少空气污染而生产了新能源汽车,故选B。 63.B 【详解】句意:——你好,杰克!当听到坏消息时,你应该学会如何控制好自己。——好的!但它没那么容易。 考查动词辨析。prove证明;control控制;beat打败;protect保护。根据“when hearing bad news”可知,听到坏消息时要学会控制自己。故选B。 64.D 【详解】句意:——中国的传统节日是我们文化的瑰宝。——这是真的。我们应该重视它们。 考查动词辨析。cancel取消;influence影响;throw扔;value尊重,重视。根据“Chinese traditional festivals are the treasures of our culture.”可知,传统节日是文化中的瑰宝,我们应该予以重视。故选D。 65.D 【详解】句意:处理旧学习物品的一个好方法是把它们送到回收中心。 考查动词。break折断;keep保留;forget忘记;treat对待,处理。根据“to send them to a recycling center”可知,把它们送到回收中心,这是处理东西的方法,故选D。 66.D 【详解】句意:——你寒假去哪儿了?——我去了黑龙江的省会哈尔滨,去探索冰雪世界的美丽。 考查动词辨析。doubt怀疑;match匹配;count数数;explore探索。根据空后“the beauty of the ice-and-snow world”和上句中“winter holiday”,可知空处表示“探索”,其余选项不符合逻辑。故选D。 67.D 【详解】句意:许多人喜欢五星级酒店,因为他们认为昂贵的酒店总是为客人提供更好的服务。 考查动词辨析。require要求;protect保护;produce生产;provide提供。根据“guests with better service.”可知,是提供更好的服务。故选D。 68.A 【详解】句意:为了在考试中成功,我们需要把信心放在重要位置。 考查动词辨析。place放置;order命令;doubt怀疑;invite邀请。根据“confidence in an important position.”可知,是把信心放在重要的位置。故选A。 69.D 【详解】句意:——蓝天救援人员正在尽力控制一所正在燃烧的房子的火势。——多亏了他们,许多人可以得救。 考查动词辨析。build建造;catch抓住;start开始;control控制。根据“the fire of a burning house.”可知,是指控制火势,故选D。 70.A 【详解】句意:——史密斯是我们学校一位受欢迎的老师。——是的。他总是喜欢表扬我们,这对我们帮助很大。 考查动词辨析。praise表扬;guess猜测;imagine想象;regret后悔。根据“ He always likes to...us and this helps us a lot.”可知,老师的表扬帮助我们很多。故选A。 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

资源预览图

专题08 动词辨析-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(安徽专用)
1
专题08 动词辨析-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(安徽专用)
2
专题08 动词辨析-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(安徽专用)
3
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。