江西省景德镇市乐平市2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

乐平市 2023-2024 学年度下学期期末学业评价 八年级英语 一、 听力测试(20 分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. When did the girl watch TV with her sister? A. The day before yesterday. B. Yesterday. C. This morning. ( )2. When does the man usually get up? A. At eight. B. At a quarter past eight. C. At a quarter to eight. ( )3. How long has the woman been a taxi driver? A. For four years. B. For five years. C. For six years. ( )4. What does Amy's aunt do now? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. ( )5. What does the boy mean? A. He wants to be a teacher in the future. B. His parents want him to be a tour guide in the future. C. He wants to be a pilot in the future. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6 .7小题。 ( )6. What was the boy doing when the girl called him last night? A. He was playing computer games. B. He was having dinner. C. He was swimming. ( )7. When will the girl go to Australia? A. Next week. B. Next month C. Next year. 请听第2段材料，回答第8 .9小题。 ( )8. What is Bill White famous for? A. Taking care of animals B. Writing stories of animals. C. Taking pictures of animals. ( )9. What does the boy think of some of Bill White's experiences? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 请听第3 段材料，回答第10-12小题。 ( )10. When did Tommy borrow a book? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. ( )11. Who didn't like Thomas Edison when he was a child? A. His teacher. B. His friend. C. His father. ( )12. What can we get from the dialog? A. Tommy doesn't like science at all. B. Thomas Edison's father taught him a lot. C. Thomas Edison studied at home. 请听第4段材料，回答第13-15 小题。 ( )13. What does Kevin think of his life in the US? A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. ( )14. How does Kevin communicate with his friends in China? A. By sending e-mails. B. By writing letters. C. By making video calls. ( )15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Kevin has stayed in the US for four years. B. Kevin plans to go to China this summer. C. Kevin lives with his friends in America. 八年级英语 1 C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Students usually during their summer vacation in England. 17. Students can find jobs in public areas, like supermarkets, fast food restaurants or pools. 18. Some students work for four or five hour(s) a day and some work for hours a day. 19. Many workers want to spend their vacation with their in summer. 20. Students can make for themselves by taking jobs. 二、单项填空(8 分) ( )21.——Could you please help me f old the clothes, Tom? ——Sure, I , Uncle Lee. I fold my own T-shirts at the age of four. A. can;could B. could; could C. can;can D. could;can ( )22. If you want to take part in our program, you can call us and join us. A. simply B. actually C. suddenly D. especially ( )23. Honghao Forest Park is one of parks in Leping. Many people go for a walk there. A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular ( )24. ——China's 5G is leading the world. ——You're right. We can send pictures much faster than before. A. condition B. technology C. situation D. environment ( )25.——What kind of music do you like better, pop music or rock music? — . I just like country music. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither ( )26. I'm surprised at the new look of Jingdezhen City. It a lot over the past few years. A. changes B. has changed C. will change D. is changing ( )27. Sally fell ill and had to stay in hospital. At that time, she the importance of health. A. realized B. wondered C. imagined D. discussed ( )28. ——Linda, could you please teach me Chinese? A. Not at all B. It's a big deal C. With pleasure D. That's all right 三、完形填空(26 分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并写在答题卷上。 Maybe you have a pet. You give it a home. You 29 it. But some animals are homeless. They live in city alleys (小巷). Alice Arnold wanted to help homeless animals that are in 30 . In 1983, she started Alley Animals in Baltimore, Maryland. Alice has many helpers. They feed cats and dogs.They 31 sick animals. Workers in Alley Animals drive 32 many alleys to look for homeless animals. They find 33 dogs or cats and feed them. Sometimes, helpers see sick animals. They 34 put them in cages(笼子). Then they take sick animals to a pet 35 . After that, Alice looks for foster(寄养的) homes for them 36 she wants each animal to have a good home. One night, a helper saw two 37 animals named Cloud and Clip. They were hungry and dirty.The helper fed and 38 the animals. After a few weeks, the babies grew up and a loving family took 39 away. People in Baltimore 40 help Alice with her work. Sometimes students bring things for Alley Animals. Sometimes families 41 food, soaps, bags and so on. Alice wants 42 as many street animals as she can. Some homeless animals’stories have a 43 beginning. But Alice and her helpers give those stories a happy ending. ( )29. A. come up with B. look forward to C. take care of D. run away from ( )30. A. interest B. talent C. trouble D. hope ( )31. A. draw B. save C. touch D. paint ( )32. A. through B. past C. under D. below ( )33. A. lovely B. hungry C. crazy D. smart ( )34. A. carelessly B. heavily C. easily D. carefully ( )35. A. park B. hotel C. zoo D. hospital ( )36. A. after B. when C. because D. before ( )37. A. young B. large C. strong D. different ( )38. A. cleaned B. brought C. found D. visited ( )39. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves ( )40. A. often B. seldom C. hardly D. never ( )41. A. refuse B. return C. offer D. sell ( )42. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help ( )43. A. sad B. strange C. warm D. happy B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 able, important, care, include, these, as, skill, tell, respect, habit, how Cooking is supposed to be the most basic living skill for humans. However, there are many kids who are used to being fed and taken 44 of everywhere, like“little emperors and little princesses”.They can't 45 the difference between food materials like leeks(韭葱) and shallots(青葱) The schools call on students 46 labor(劳动) work. Students should learn basic life 47and develop good working 48 through such education. Students will be required to understand and master the basics of home cooking, from preparing vegetables to being 49 to complete the whole process of home cooking independently. 50will be lifelong skills for kids, helping them develop into well-rounded individuals(个体) not just students who are able to take exams. 51 children's first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn 52 to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can 53cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms. It's really 54 for students to take labor education both at school and at home. 四、阅读理解(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并写在答题卷上。 A Trip to Bank park ——the most famous park in our city How to get there: Our tour bus goes from the shopping center to the park every two hours. The first bus starts at 8:30 in the morning. What can you do: Listen to country music, go boating, swimming and fishing, and take part in the raffle(抽奖活动) for children. Ticket: Adult: ¥70 Half price for children under 10 Food: We will provide you with the lunch and some drinks. Attention: Take good care of your children, because the river may be a little deep. Take your own umbrellas to keep your skin from the sun. A professional(专业的) guide may give you some guidance during the trip, and if you have any question, you can call him for help. We hope you have a good time! Tel:2136116;2674363 ( )55. The second bus leaves the shopping center at . A. 6:30 B. 8:30 C. 10:30 D. 12:30 ( )56. You can't during the trip to the park. A. fly kites B. go boating C. enjoy country music D. take part in the raffle for your child ( )57. You don't need to take a(n) for the trip. A. ticket B. lunch C. umbrella D. phone 八年级英语 3 B When we think of paper, we think of newspapers and books. But there are many other uses.Only half of the world's paper is used for books and newspapers. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers. In Finland, it is sometimes-40℃in winter. The farmers wear paper boots(靴子) in the snow. Nothing could be warmer. Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and shoes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. When you have used them once, you throw them away and buy new ones. The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These are not small houses for children to play in, but real, big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about five years. ( )58. Only half of the world's paper is used to . A. build houses B. help the homeless people C. make chairs tables and beds D. print(印刷) newspapers and books ( )59. The farmers in Finland wear paper boots in winter . A. to feel much better B. to go for a walk C. to keep their feet warm D. to save a lot of money ( )60. Long before we began to use paper to make chairs, tables and beds, . A. we had already had paper cups and plates B. we didn't have paper cups and paper plates C. we could wear paper hats and paper dresses D. we could buy paper boots and shoes in paper shops C Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone? If yes, you are not alone. These days,many people can't live without their phones. They reach for them as soon as they wake up in the morning. They keep checking their apps, such as QQ and Wechat, to get the latest news. It may be difficult for these people to give up the bad habit, so Google developed an app called Dashboard to help them. This app helps users manage(管理) the time they spend on their phones. First, Dashboard allows the users to look at their phone habits. For example, users can see how many times they have unlocked their phones, how many times they have checked their apps, and how much time they spend on each app each day. Once the users see this information, they will be able to make some changes. They can set a time limit(限制) for how long they can use each app every day. After they've hit the limit, they won't be able to use the app until the next day. What's more, Dashboard can help keep the phone s silent when users put their phone s down, so they will use the phones less. If you truly want to make full use of your free time instead of spending hours using your phone, this new app is just a good choice. After all, controlling yourself and having a strong will can help you most. ( )61. Dashboard may be helpful to people who . A. can't use apps like Wechat B. know little about phones C. want to use their phones less D. would like to get the latest news ( )62. What will happen if people reach the time limit they've set for an app? A. Dashboard will keep the phone silent. B. They can't use the app that same day. C. Dashboard will set a new time limit. D. Their phone will turn itself off at once. ( )63. The underlined word“hit”in the passage means“ ”in Chinese. A.达到 B.放弃 C.敲打 D.增加 ( )64. What is the best title for the passage? A. An app to help you check your information B. An app to help you give up all your bad habits C. An app to help you make full use of your phone. D. An app to help you manage your time on your phone 八年级英语 4 David feels uncomfortable when he looks at the undone homework on his desk. He doesn't finish his homework until the last minute, as a result of surfing the Internet. People can procrastinate(拖延) on almost anything, even enjoyable things such as planning a vacation. Research has shown that the top things young people procrastinate are studying, going to bed and visiting their relatives.“The main reason for procrastination is that people are afraid of failure,”says professor Peter Stone. Some people believe procrastination will make them work more effectively (有效地). But researchers disagree.“I did a study several years ago, asking procrastinators to finish a job in a certain period of time,”says Stone.“They did worse than non-procrastinators. They made more mistakes and they took longer.”Procrastination is usually not good for you. For example, bedtime procrastination can lead to sleeplessness, which in turn can cause many other health problems. What can be done to stop procrastinating? The best advice is to do what you need to do as quickly as possible. If you want to develop a habit of exercise, just put on your walking shoes. Next, find something to help you stop procrastinating. For example, if you want to go to bed at 10: 30 pm, you might set a timed dimmer switch(渐暗开关) at 10 pm. When the lights are darker,you'll start going to bed. It works for most people. Finally, reward(奖励) yourself every time you make progress. For example, after you've run 3kilometers, enjoy your favorite ice-cream. ( )65. What does David do instead of finishing his homework as soon as possible? A. He goes to bed and have a rest. B. He visits his relatives. C. He writes a plan for a vacation. D. He surfs the Internet first. ( )66. What's the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Procrastination is not good for people. B. The reasons for people's procrastination. C. The ways for people to avoid procrastination. D. Procrastination can make people work better. ( )67. How many suggestions are talked about to stop procrastinating? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( )68. What should David do if he wants to stop procrastinating on homework? A. Enjoy an ice-cream first. B. Play sports before doing homework. C. Pick up a pen and write at once. D. Listen to music to help think actively. E Have you ever heard about the story of The Old Man and the Sea? It was written by an American writer Hemingway, in 1952. The story is about an old fisherman (渔民) who has been fighting for(与…斗争) a long time with a huge marlin(枪鱼). The old man went fishing every day, but he hadn't caught a fish for eighty-four days. In the first forty days, there was a boy with him. The old man taught the boy to fish. But after forty days without a fish, the boy's parents told him that the old man was unlucky. The boy then was asked to work on another boat. After the boy left, the old man went fishing alone. One day the old man caught a huge marlin.He was greatly tested. Unluckily, the marlin's blood attracted a lot of sharks (鲨鱼). The old man was weak but fought against the sharks hard. Finally, he went back with a huge fish skeleton(骨架).Although the old man didn't bring back the fish, he won. In the face of difficulties, we should fight bravely. ——Adapted from The Old Man and the Sea ( )69. The boy left the old man because . A. he didn't like fishing B. the old man was strict C. he had to look after his parents D. the old man didn't catch a fish ( )70. The underlined word“attracted”means . A. 吸引 B. 激发 C. 提供 D. 影响 ( )71. Put the following sentences about the old man in the right order. a. The boy left the old man. b. The old man caught a huge marlin. c. The old man fought against the sharks. d. The old man went fishing for forty days. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d C. d-a-b-c D. d-a-c-b 八年级英语 5 ( )72. What can we learn from the passage? A. It's never too old to learn. B. It's important to be independent. C. We should fight against difficulties. D. Preparations should be made before acting. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并写在答题卷上。 It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention. Pay more attention to what you eat and drink. Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. It's good for your eyes. 73 Have enough sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles (肌肉) and gives them the rest they need.Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue(组织). 74 Less sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes. 75 Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist(湿润的). This kind of exercise can be helpful for having healthy eyes. 76 For example, if you get something in your eye, don't start rubbing(揉) it. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Don't read or write in poor or bright sunlight because sunlight can cause your eyes tired. Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes. Rests are required after working for too long. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on a computer can also cause eye tiredness. 77 A. Treat your eyes correctly. B. Keep away from the screens. C. Exercise your eyes regularly. D. So, you need to rest after you work for too long. E. You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. F. Also, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. G. You should read in bright sunlight. 请在规定的矩形区域内答题，超出该区域的答案无效！ (Jack and Susan are talking in a clothes shop. J=Jack , S= Susan) J: Excuse me. Do you have this gray sweater in size M? I only find the black one. A. Just a second. B. I'm sorry to hear that. S:78. I will check the stock(库存) on computer. C. Please leave your address here. J: Thanks. D. You can come again tomorrow. S: Sorry. 79. E. We only have the black one in M. J: What a pity! I prefer the gray one. F. Would you like to have it sent here? S: Let me check if our other shops have the gray one in M. Oh,there is still a gray one in M left at our chain shop in Red Star Mall.80. G. We only have the gray one in size L. J: How long will it take? S: If I make a phone call now, the sweater will be sent here by 10:00 a. m. tomorrow.81. J: Do you have a delivery service? You can send it to my home. I have to work tomorrow. S: Sure.82. I'll send it to you as soon as I get it. It will take two days. 六、书面表达(15 分) 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友David对你的学校生活很感兴趣。请你根据下表信息，写一封邮件，介绍你参加的学校“心理健康周”主题活动并分享看法。 Activities Benefits(益处) write letters to teachers communicate with others better volunteer at a hospital get a feeling of satisfaction share happy moments 要求：1.必须包括以上所有要点提示，并可适当发挥； 2.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear David, I'm glad you are interested in my school life. I hope our school's Mental Health Week can interest you. Are there any interesting activities in your school? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 24上半年八年级下学期期末测试英语听力材料和答案 A：请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. M:What did you do yesterday after school? W:I went back home and watched the Peppa Pig with my younger sister. 2. W:When did you get up this morning? M:At about 8:00 a.m. I got up 15 minutes later than usual, so I was late for work today. 3. M:This is the first time I've been a taxi driver, I'm very nervous. W:Don't worry. I can give you some advice. I'm an experienced taxi driver. I began to drive a taxi five years ago. 4. M: Hello, Amy. What's your aunt's job? W:Well, she was a babysitter before. Now she's a nurse. But she wants to be a teacher in the future. 5. W:I want to be a tour guide when I grow up. What about you? M: My parents want me to become a teacher. But I want to be a pilot, because I’d like to travel around the world. B:请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题 W:What were you doing when I called you last night? M:I was having dinner with my parents. W:OK. I called you to ask some information about your trip to Australia. M:Are you going to spend holiday in Australia? W:Yes, my family plan to have a visit next month. M:I remember when I got there, it was raining outside. The weather is usually cold in July. W:Wow, it is different from China. M:Yes, please take some warm coats with you. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 W:Do you know Bill White? M:Of course. He is very famous. He is good at taking pictures of animals W:Can you tell me something about him? M:Sure. He was born in 1982. He has traveled around the world and has taken lots of pictures of different animals W:Does he have any special experiences? M:Yes. Once he went to India to take pictures of tigers. He had to stand close to the tigers. It's the most dangerous experience for him. W:It's really frightening M:Yes. But some experiences are interesting. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 W:Tommy, do you like books about science? M:Yes, very much. Last Sunday, I borrowed a book about Thomas Edison from the library. W:Thomas Edison? M:Yes. He was so great and created more than 1,000 things. W:What a great man! M:That's true. When he was a child, he always asked strange questions that the teacher couldn't answer. so his teacher didn't like him. W:How did he learn to study? M:His mother taught him herself at home W:That sounds interesting. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题 W:Kevin, how long have you stayed in the US? M:I moved here two years ago from China with my parents. W:What do you think of your life in America? M:Wonderful. I have made lots of new friends. but I still stay in touch with my friends in China? W:How do you communicate with your friends in China? M:We usually send E-mails and make phone calls. W:How often do you send E-mails? M:Once a week. W:Do you want to go back to China to see them? M:Yes,I plan to go to China this summer holiday. C: 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 In England students usually take jobs during their summer vacation, but they must be over sixteen years old. They can find jobs in public places, like supermarkets, fast food restaurants or swimming pools. The students help with the work in many of these places. They can work as shop assistants, waiters, or waitresses and so on. Some students work for four or five hours a day and some work for eight hours a day. In the summer many workers want to enjoy their vacation with their families. If the students take jobs during this time, they can make some money for themselves. 一、听力测试（20分） 1-5 BCBAC 6-7 BB 8-9 CC 10-12 CAC 13-15.CAB 16 take jobs 17. swimming 18. 8/eight 19.families 20. (some)money 二、单项填空（8分 21-24.AADB 25-28. DBAC 三、完形填空（26分） 29-33. CCBAB 34-38. DDCAA 39-43. BACDA 44. care 45.tell 46.to respect 47. skills 48. habits 49. able 50. These 51. As 52.how 53. include 54. important 四、阅读理解（46分） 55-57. CAB 58-60. DCA 61-64. CBAD 65-68. DABC 69-72. DACC 73-77FECAD 五、补全对话（5分） 78-82.AEFDC 六、书面表达。（15分） 略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null