江西省萍乡市2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

萍乡市2023-2024学年度第二学期教学质量监测 八年级英语试卷 说明：1.本卷分为试题卷和答题卡。答案请写在答题卡上，不要在试卷上作答，否则不给分。 2.本卷共有七大题，75小题，全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力测试（20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 （每小题1分) 1.What does Tracy suggest buying? A.A cake. B.Biscuits C.Nothing. 2.Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years? A.Kathy. B.Ryan. C.Both of them. 3.Why didn't Betty go to the farm? A.She was ill.B.She looked after her mother. C.She did some housework. 4.How long does it take Jack to get to school? A.5 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.20 minutes. 5.Where are the speakers probably? A.In a cinema. B.In the library. C.In a bookshop. B)听下面4段材料。每段材料后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒中； 听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第一段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.How long has the girl had the computer? A.For one year. B.For two years. C.For three years. 7.Why does the girl want to give up the computer? A.Because it's old and slow. B.Because the screen is too small. C.Because it doesn't work any longer. 请听第二段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8.What does Mary ask Tony to do? A.To go to the hospital.B.To go shopping. C.To do homework 9.Where will they meet this afternoon? A.In the supermarket. B.At Tony's home. C.Outside Mary's home. 请听第三段材料，回答第10、11、12小题。 10.What's wrong with the boy? A.He is bad at all his subjects.B.He can't fall asleep at night.C.He's too stressed out. 11.What does the woman advise the boy to do? A.Do more exercise. B.Take some medicine. C.Write a diary. 12.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The boy began to feel very tired two months ago. B.The boy felt worse during the vacation. C.The boy never talked about his problems with others. 请听第四段材料，回答第13、14、15小题。 13.Who gave the pet dog to Mandy? A.Her mother. B.Her aunt. C.Her cousin. 14.How old is Mandy now? A.12. B.13. C.14. 八年级英语试卷第1页（共6页)】 15.What does the pet dog like doing best? A.Playing baseball.B.Eating fruit. C.Watching TV. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成表格，空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷 的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分) Sun Village Location To the 16. of River Town Population About 17. Weather Mostly sunny and 18. A place to visit A beautiful 19. Food to eat Chicken and 20. 二、单项选择(8分) 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分) 21.-Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.-His height gives him a big A.advantage B.challenge C.achievement D.situation 22.-I called you yesterday afternoon,but there was no reply. 一I a dolphin show in the zoo with my cousins. A.watched B.will watch C.am watching D.was watching 23.Xiongan New Area will help big problems in Beijing,such as traffic jams. A.set out B.check out C.work out D.give out 24.-I deeply believe in the power of music. 佳 -That's true.Music brings us together when we are apart. 1; A.so that B.as soon as C.unless D.even though 25.-What do you think of the newest 5G mobile phone? -I really like it,but I can't t A.stand B.afford C.spend D.refuse 26.I think winter is a beautiful season, when it snows A.luckily B.especially C.probably D.properly 27.-Tony always arrives among us. -Yes,he likes to be prepared for everything in advance. A.earlier B.later C.the earliest D.the latest. 28.-Amy for two hours.Do you know where she is? -In the art room.She an art lesson every Friday. A.has been away;had B has been away;has C.has gone;has D.has gone;had 三、完形填空（20分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可 以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共10分） In Mr Brown's class,the students had a discussion about what animal they would like to keep as a pet.Most students 29 a dog or a cat,but a few students had different opinions. Marine liked peacocks()30 she thought these big birds are very beautiful.Some students considered it was31 to keep a peacock as a pet.But Marine told her32that it was quite easy.Peacocks can live well in any environment.And they can live33 than many other large birds.They can live up to 12 to 15 years and sometimes even 20 years.This means if one decides to have a peacock as a pet,he or she can 34 being with it for a long time. David said he would like to have a fennec fox().He told his classmates that fennec foxes are the smallest of all the world's foxes.They are 35 35.6 to 40.6 centimeters long and usually weigh between 0.9 to 1.4 kilograms.Their small 36 makes it possible to keep them in homes.They can live up to 12 to 15 years if they get 37 care and live in a good environment.And they are friendly to people. Although the students had different ideas of 38 their pets.Mr.Brown told them no matter( )what animal they wanted to have at home,they must love it and take care of it. 八年级英语试卷第2页（共6页） 29.A.studied B.wanted C.saved D.missed 30.A.until B.if C.because D.though 31.A.difficult B.interesting C.important D.common 32.A.parents B.cousins C.classmates D.strangers 33.A.shorter B.longer C.taller D.higher 34.A.practice B.enjoy C.remember D.finish 35.A.also B.only C.even D.never 36.A.size B.child C.house D.number 37.A.late B.poor C.proper D.free 38.A.leaving B.cleaning C.feeding D.choosing B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空， 并将答案填 写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分，共10分) hurt Chinese young reply later bring run neighbor with train There is a39 story about an old farmer who kept an old horse for farming.One day the horse 40 away into the hills,and when all the other 41 took pity on the old man over his bad luck, the farmer replied,"Bad luck?Good luck?Who knows?" A week 42,the horse returned 43 a lot of wild horses from the hills.This time the neighbors congratulated the farmer on his good luck.His 44 was still,"Bad luck?Good Luck?Who k知0ws?n Then when the farmer's son wanted 45 one of the wild horses,he fell off its back and 46 his leg.Everyone thought this was very bad luck,but to the farmer,his only reaction()was,"Bad luck?Good luck?Who knows?" Some weeks later,the army came into the village and made all 47 men join the army.When they saw the farmer's son with his broken leg,they let him go.Now was that good?Who knows? This story teaches us that sometimes things may seem bad,but they can 48 good outcomes( ).So we need to learn to see both sides of a situation. 四、阅读理解(32分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分) A CARNIVAL BOOK FAIR Come and join the Sunshine School Carnival Book Fair in the Joan Pickup Library!This exciting event is a perfect chance for you to find out and buy amazing best-sellers written by top writers from Asia. During the first session(),you can go through the books in the library, discuss with your teachers and classmates,and choose your favorites.You have Book enough time to think about which books you might like to read.In the second session of the event,when you've made your decision,head over to the Joan Fair坠 Pickup Library and buy the favorite books that you choose. At the Camnival Book Fair,you can match yourself with the perfect book for your interests and reading ability.Whether you're into short stories,novels,or something else,there must be a book that's just right for you.You can also bring your family and friends to share the fun of matching children and books. All books are sold at lower prices.But remember,we only accept cash ) We can't wait to see you here! Opening Time:8:00 am-4:00 pm,from June 16 to June 21. For more information,please call 8122-8409. 八年级英语试卷第3页（共6页） 49.Where are the writers of the best-sellers from? A.Asia. B.Europe. C.Africa. D.North America. 50.In the second session,students can A.go through the book reports B.buy the books they choose C.borrow their favorite books D.discuss the books with their parents 51.When can we join in the book fair? A.At 8:30 am on June 15. B.At 8:30 pm on June 18. C.At 8:30 am on June 19. D.At 8:30 pm on June 22. B Two years ago,I went to study in Italy.Before leaving,I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the students there.Mom told me to give them some Chinese fans.She said that China is the home of fans.And fans have a long history.People first used them during the Shang Dynasty.I thought it was a good idea.The fan is not just for cooling.It's also an important part of traditional Chinese culture. I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans.The first kind was the feather()fan for the teachers.It was made of bird feathers.It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang,a very smart man in ancient China.The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans.They were also called "round silk fans". Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women,birds or flowers.They were very popular with women of all ages..As for the boys,I chose the folding(可折叠的)paper fans.Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty.There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans.Some were mountains and rivers,and some were flowers and animals.Many people,such as Su Dongpo and Tang Bohu,even wrote poems and drew pictures on fans. At the welcome party in Italy,my new teachers and classmates were all excited to get the wonderful gifts.And they got interested after leaming about the stories and culture behind the fans. 52.What did the writer's mother advise him to give as gifts before he went to study in Italy? A.Chinese fans.B.Italian fans. C.Feather fans D.Silk fans. 53.Which kind of fan did the writer give to the girls? 54.Which of the following can you know from the text? A.People first used fans during the Song Dynasty. B.When people talk about silk fans,they think of Zhuge Liang. C.The writer's new teachers and classmates all liked her gifts. D.Women of all ages were interested in folding paper fans. 55.What's the best title for the text? A.Special Gifts for Italian Friends B.A Special Welcome Party C.Some Good Advice D.An Interesting Trip C Have you ever bought a blind box and opened it with excitement?It is reported that blind boxes are getting more and more popular in China. Blind boxes,or“manghe'"in Chinese,are always a collection of figurines(人形的小睢像)sold in the same boxes.The figurines are specially designed based on characters from the cartoons or superheroes in the movies.Each is put randomly(随机地)in a sealed(密封的)box so that the buyers,. who do not know what is inside,will have a feeling of surprise and expectation and be willing to buy one after another to get a full set "Life is like a box of chocolates.You never know what you're gonna get."This is a famous line in 八年级英语试卷第页（共6页） an American movie,Forrest Gump (1994).It seems to be the idea of opening the blind boxes,but in fact, they first appeared in Japan and they were invented after the"lucky bags".The bags were filled with toys or clothes out of fashion.People could get the bag at much lower price than the total price of the things in it.But you couldn't know what you were buying either. "Now the blind boxes have taken the young market by storm and you can see blind box stores almost everywhere downtown,"said Victor,a blind box designer."Office ladies and college students in the cities are buying most of the boxes.Females pay for 62.6 percent of them.They like to buy cute things to decorate()their desks and opening the boxes is a great way to relax themselves from stress. "The blind boxes can blind people."Prof.Lee from a university is studying the new fashion."The lovers often spend too much collecting all the figurines of a certain set and some of them are crazy about the secret design (and make it far more expensive.It's really a waste of money and people may get more stressed." 56.What is a blind box? A.A box with a figurine in it B.A box designed for the blind. C.A box filled with toys or clothes. D.A box filled with chocolates. 57.What does the underlined phrase"taken the young market by storm"in the fourth paragraph mean? A.Become unpopular among young people. B.Been quickly and widely accepted by young people. C.Brought a lot of arguments in the new market D.Been strongly disagreed by young people. 58.What kind of people buy more blind boxes nowadays? A.Housewives and children. B.Office ladies and college students. C.College teachers and designers. D.Farmers and craftsmen. 59.According to the passage,which of the following would Prof.Lee agree with? A.Young people should be interested in the secret design. B.Young people shouldn't buy "lucky bags"any more. C.People can't always free themselves from stress by opening blind boxes. D.The blind box lovers may get blind at last. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五 个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。（每小题2分） Lots of my friends say that they are unhappy about their parents being over-controlling(). Some parents make their children study all the time,and some even watch their children's every move. Over-controlling parents make their children feel stressed,and this can lead to rebellious behavior( from the children.What should we do to deal with over-controlling parents?60. First,we should think about our own behavior.We should ask ourselves some questions. 61. Do we make good use of time?Do we talk to our parents nicely?Do we make the right friends?We should make sure we do our best to improve the situation by first improving ourselves. Second,we should have an honest talk with our parents.Our parents don't always know how their behavior may affect(影响)us.62. And let them know that we feel stressed out from too much work. 63. Parents are sometimes more possible to take others'advice.So we can ask for help by turning to our family and teachers.64. Teachers may also offer our parents suggestions about how to get on with teenage children. I hope young people will take a more positive attitude towards the problem with their parents and actively look for ways to solve the problem. 八年级英语试卷第5页（共6页) A.Family members can help make our parents realize that we are being over controlled. B.If we talk back to our parents,they may be angry. C.Do we work hard enough at school? D.The following tips may help. E.So we should try to explain our feelings to them. F.We can always trust our teachers. G.Finally,we should ask other people for help. 五、根据首字母提示或用所给单词的正确形式完成下列句子，使句子意思通顺，符合逻辑。（每 小题1分，共5分) 65.If you have no idea,you can ask Mr Wang for some a_ 66.Many wild animals will be endangered without proper (protect). 67.His hometown (change)a lot since 1990. 68.You won't (success),unless you part with your phone. 69.It is u how fast technology has developed in the last few years. 六、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，然后根据对话内容从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两 项是多余的)并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。 A:Sam,I've big news.I will go to London for a study visit this summer vacation. B:Wow,that's great.70. A:Our headmaster and some top students in our school. B:Wonderful!71. A:For about 2 weeks. B:I am sure you can learn a lot during the two weeks. A:72. And our teacher told us we would stay at local families.I am excited about it. B:73. A:On weekdays we will have classes with the local students and on weekends we will travel around the city. B:Cool !74. A:Sure,I will,and I will share them with you on WeChat. A.I think so. B.How will you go there? C.How long will you stay there? D.Don't forget to take some photos. E.Hope you have a nice trip in London. F.Who will go with you? G.And what are your plans? 七、书面表达（10分) 75.假如某视频网站上的一名英国公益活动博主Jak发的一条公益视频引起了你的共鸣，你打算 在评论区分享自己的一次志愿活动经历（如学校义卖、访问敬老院等）。请用英语在评论区留言。 写作要点：l.Why did you take part in this volunteer activity? 2.Where and when did you go 3.What did you do during the activity? 4.What did you learn from this experience? Jack,I really enjoyed your video.It reminded me of my volunteer experience 八年级英语试卷第6页（共6页） 萍乡市2023－2024学年度第二学期教学质量监测 八年级英语听力材料及参考答案 听力原文 A）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. M: Look,Tracy. There are some of those biscuits you like.   W: Oh, yes.But they are a bit expensive. Why don’t we have this cake instead? 2. W: Hi Ryan, I read an article saying that everything would be free in 100 years.Do you agree with it?    M: Yes, I agree with it,Do you think so, Kathy? W: No. I think things will be more expensive because there will be fewer and fewer resources. 3.M: We went to Uncle Li’s farm and picked some apples yesterday. Why didn’t you go with us, Betty? W: My mother has gone to Shanghai for business, I had to stay at home and do the housework. 4. W: It usually takes me twenty minutes to get to school by bus. How about you, Jack?    M: I walk to school. It takes five minutes less. 5. W:Look,Bob. I found a geography book. It describes many interesting places around the world. M:Oh,good, I want to buy it. B）请听下面4段材料。每段材料后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第一段材料，回答第 6、7小题。 W: Dad, my computer broke down. I think I need a new one. M: Broke down? We just bought it two years ago. W: Oh, dad, in fact I need a faster one. M: You are always playing the video games on the computer. W: Oh, no, dad, I use it every day for studying. It's old already. M: Well, but it can work anyway. 请听第二段材料，回答第8、9小题。 W:Hello,Mary speaking. M:Hi,Mary.This is Tony.How are you? W:Fine,thanks.Are you available this afternoon? M:No,I am doing my homework now.What's up? W:Jack,Peter and I are going to buy some gifts for Mr.Brown .Because he is going back to the U.S next month.Would you like to go with us? M:I'd love to,but my homework… W:You can do it tomorrow. M:That's a good idea.I will go with you. W:Great,we will wait for you outside my home at three o'clock this afternoon. M:OK,see you. 请听第三段材料，回答第10-12小题。 W:Morning,what's the trouble with you? M;Well,I feel unhappy most of the day.I often feel too tired to do anything.And I worry a lot about my exams and homework. W:How long have you been like this? M:Well,for about two years. W:That's a long time.Have you talked about this with anyone before? M:No,I thought it would go away and I feel better during the summer holiday and the winter holiday.Doctor,must I take some medicine? W:No,you needn't.You are stressed out.You need to talk about this with your teachers.And you must take more exercise.Play football or basketball for at least half an hour every day.You'll get well soon. M:Thanks. 请听第四段材料，回答第13-15小题 M: Your pet dog Coco is so clever, Mandy. W: Yes, my aunt gave her to me on my eighth birthday. M: Em . So you have kept the dog for five years.right? W: Yes. that' s right. M: Does she like playing baseball? W: Yeah, he can play it well. But he likes watching TV best. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成表格，每空不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分) Hello, everyone, I'm from Sun Village. Have you been to the place? Well, let me tell you about it. It's to the north of River Town. The village is not large. It has a population of about 2,700. People are friendly and hard-working. The weather is nice, mostly sunny and cool. People can grow many kinds of vegetables and fruits there. In the village, there is a beautiful tower. It's great to climb to the top of it and see the whole village. The food there is great, too. Do you like chicken? It is a must-try dish. I can cook it myself. Dumplings are also special there. If you want to visit the village, I’d like to be your guide. 参考答案 一、听力部分(每小题1分，共20分) 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 BABCC 11-15ACBBC 16. north 17. 2700 18.cool 19.tower 20.dumplings 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共8分） 21-24 ADCD 25-28 BBCB 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共20分） 29-33 BCACB 34-38 BBACD 39. Chinese 40.ran 41.neighbors 42. later 43.with 44.reply 45.to train 46.hurt 47. young 48.bring 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共32分） 49-51 ABC 52-55 ACCA 56-59ABBC 60-64 DCEGA 五、词语填空（每小题1分，共5分） 65.advice 66. protection 67.has changed 68.succeed 69. unbelievable 六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 70-74 FCAGD 七、书面表达（10分） Jack, I really liked your video. It reminded me of my volunteer experience. Last summer, I, together with some classmates, went to a nursing home to bring some joy and warmth to the old people there. We sang songs, danced, and taught them how to use the smartphones. I also read stories to them, and they shared their life experiences with me. It was so nice to see them smile and laugh. This experience was very special to me. I learned that just spending time with them can make a big difference in their lives.I feel satisfied while helping others. I hope more and more people can join in the volunteer activities.Together we’ll make the world a better place. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null