贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州从江县下江中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月月考英语试题

从江县下江中学2023-2024学年度第二学期6月质量监测 八年级英语试卷 第一部分听力理解（共三节，15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 第一节听五段对话，选择与每段对话相符的图。听每段对话 前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题。听完后，你有5秒钟的时 间从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话播放一遍。 )1.A B. ea )2.A. )3.A. B. )4.A B )5.A. 第二节 听五个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的应答。听每个句 子前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题。听完后，你有5秒钟的时 间从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个句子播放一遍。 ()6.A.Yes,I do. B.Thank you. C.I have a cold. ( )7.A.No,they aren't. B.Yes,sure. C.It's delicious. )8.A.I was taking a shower. B.It's great. C.At6:00. ( )9.A.He lives in the city. B.He is a doctor. C.He is an old man. )10.A.Going swimming. B.In a hotel. C.10 dollars. 第三节听三段对话或独白及问题，从每题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有5秒钟的 时间阅读每个小题。听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白播放两遍。 )11.A.Warm and windy. B.Cold and rainy. C.Hot and sunny. )12.A.Juice. B.Water. C.Milk. )13.A.One. B.Two. C.Three. ）14.A.Tomorrow. B.Next week. C.Next month. )15.A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 第二部分完形（共两节，满分16分） 第一节（共6个小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空 白处的最佳选项。 A.and B.carefully C.him D.until E.a F.boys G.in It was a bright Saturday morning.But Tom Sawyer was not happy.His aunt Polly asked 16. to paint the garden fence(篱笆).Tom painted a small corner and soon he felt bored.So he sat down under a tree to have a rest. Tom knew that after a while,other 17. would come together and they might laugh at him.Suddenly he had a wonderful idea.He picked up his brush 18. went back to work again. Soon,Ben Rogers came by.He sang a song happily,with an apple 19. his hand.He invited Tom to go swimming.But Tom refused.He said he was having fun.He painted so 20. that he looked pleased with it. Ben got interested in it.He wanted to have 21. try, but Tom didn't agree.At last,Ben gave his apple to Tom to get the chance ()Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face,but joy in his heart.He sat down again under the tree and started to eat the apple. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a sunny day,three old men with WEALTH -LOVE- long white beards(胡子)knocked the door SUCCESS! of a small and old house.When a woman opened the door,she found she 22 met them before.She said,"I don't think I know you,but you look tired.Please come in and have a 23." "We do not go into a house together,they replied. “Why?”she asked. One of the old men explained,"His name is Wealth,he is Success,and I am Love.You need to 24 with your family which you want to invite. The woman went back into the house and told her husband about it.Her husband was very 25 "How nice!"he said. "Let us invite Wealth.He can 26 our home with money!" His wife disagreed,"My dear,why don't we invite Success?" Their daughter suggested,"Wouldn't it be better to invite Love? Our 27 will be filled with love."Let us take our daughter's 28,"said the husband.Then,they went out and invited Love. Love got up and walked into the house.The other two also got up and 29 him.The woman asked Wealth and Success in 30 ,"I only invited Love.Why are you coming in?"The old men replied together,"If you invited Wealth or Success,the other two of us would 31 out.But you invited Love.Wherever he goes,we will go with him.Where there is Love,there is also Vealth and Success!” ()22.A.never B.ever C.hardly ( )23.A.100k B.rest C,talk ( )24.A.fight B.argue C.discuss ( )25.A.sad B.angry C.happy ( )26.A.fill B.agree C.buy ( )27.A.home B.house C.room ( )28.A.news B.advantage C.advice ( )29.A.took B.caught C.followed ( )30.A.surprise B.silence C.peace )31.A.walk B.give C.stay 第三部分阅读（共三节，满分44分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各 题的最佳选项。 A BEAT THE HEAT: Extreme(极端的)Heat Heat-related deaths can be prevented(阻止). WHO: ● WHAT: Extreme heat or heat waves Children Older adults happen when the temperature reaches very high levels. Outside workers People with disabilities HOW TO AVOID: WHERE: Hot houses Construction Drink enough Stay cool inside. places water. Wear lightweight or Cars light-colored clothes. Outside Temperature 27C During extreme heat, the temperature in inside inside inside 43℃ 48℃ 51℃ your car could be dangerous. Time Passed: Time Passed: Time Passed: 20 minutes 40 minutes 60 minutes )32.Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material? A.An old man in a park. B.A disabled woman in a house. C.An outside worker at a construction place. ()33.How can we avoid heat-related deaths according to the material? ①Drink water.②Stay cool. ③Go swimming. ④ Wear light-colored clothes. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ )34.What's the purpose of the material? A.To warn(警告)people not to stay in the car. B.To remind people to wear lightweight clothes. C.To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths. )35.Where is the material probably from? A.A school notice. B.A travel guide. C.A weather report. B It was 4 o'clock in the morning.It was far too early to get up,and the idea of running 26 miles seemed impossible.But I had trained for eight months,and I was going to do it.I got up,took a shower and had breakfast. At six o'clock,I arrived at Dodger Stadium.The other runners of my running group were already there.When they saw the look of terror on my face,they laughed kindly.This was clearly my first marathon(马拉松赛跑).So many runners from all over the world came here for the race.When I realized that I was just one of them,I felt a little better. As I started to run,I tried to forget the aches in my body from training.I put one foot in front of the other and kept going.By mile 10,my feet hurt badly and I slowed down.By mile 15,I moved even more slowly.All the other runners moved forward and I ran alone.By mile 18,I was in my neighborhood. I wanted to turn down my street and go home,but I didn't.By mile 22,there were only four miles to go.I told myself,"Don't give up.Keep going!” When I saw the finish line,I started running faster and faster,and I crossed the line.I was tired but excited.I made it.I ran my first marathon！ ()36.What does the underlined word "terror"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Anger. B.Fear. C.Pity. )37.The writer thought of stopping running by mile A.10 B.15 C.18 )38.Why was the writer able to finish his first marathon? A.Because he got help from others. B.Because he didn't give up easily. C.Because he had rich experience in other races. ()39.The writer wrote this passage to A.advise more people to run a marathon B.tell how difficult it is to run a marathon C.describe the experience of his first marathon C “Turn left！Turn right!”n the information technology IT class,Zhang Ruixuan was controlling a robot to move around. "This is part of our artificial intelligence(AI)courses," said the 10th grader from Beijing 101 Middle School.The school provides AI classes to both junior and senior high school students.Apart from compulsory(必修的)courses that teach basic(基础的)knowledge,there are also optional(选修的) courses if students want to learn more. "This term in our compulsory class,we have learned coding( 程）through a programming language called Python,”said Zhang. Using Python to code is a basic skill for training AI models.In recent years,Python has been tested in high school graduation exams in places like Beijing,Jiangsu and Anhui. In fact,having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (in many places,with Zhejiang Province being a typical example.In 2020,Zhejiang added AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high.In the city of Wenzhou,the government is planning to build 1,000 AI experimental schools by 2025. "With the development of technology,our textbooks have been changing all the time,"said Shang Yin,an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School."From typing to using Word and Excel,and then today's coding and AI,the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills.In the future,there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is required. Even in daily life,people may need to understand things like ChatGPT and the Internet of things.AI education will become increasingly important. ()40.How did the writer start the passage? A.By drawing a conclusion(结论). B.By telling a story. C.By describing a scene. ()41.What do we know about the AI class at Beijing 101 Middle School? A.It is an optional course. B.It only teaches basic knowledge. C.It teaches students to code with Python. ()42.Why is AI education becoming increasingly important according to the passage? A.Because AI is going to take over school education. B.Because understanding AI is becoming a necessary skill. C.Because AI is included in all high school graduation exams. ()43.What could be the best title for the passage? A.The Development of Robots B.Robots Changing the World C.Robots Coming to Class 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空 白处的最佳选项。 What kind of music do you like? 44. Do you think music can make people feel better or help them 心9e to learn? Jen Morgan is a music therapist(治疗师).She works with children with disabilities.Jen uses music to help her patients learn new skills.She can also help patients with their speaking and their memory. Jen uses different activities with her patients.She gets them to listen to music and sing or play along.45.Jen might get them to clap,jump or dance.Jen also asks her patients to try to remember songs they like. Jen writes songs and uses them in her therapy work.She says,“46. I write songs about everything:about getting dressed,about flowers,about my favorite food-you name it! Sometimes my patients help me write songs. Jen loves her job as a music therapist.She says,"47. It's wonderful to see how music therapy can help children with disabilities.Often children are shy when I first meet them.48. Music makes people feel good!" A.I'm very lucky to have this job. B.Jen plays with children to sing and dance. C.I've probably written more than 200 songs. D.Her patients also enjoy moving to the music. E.But they soon start having fun and enjoying the music. F.How do you feel when you listen to your favorite music? 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（49至52题每题 答案不超过3个单词，53题须用完整句子回答。) "Research shows that people who live a NATURAL greener lifestyle(生话方式)have higher levels (水平）of reported well-being,”says Dr. Mark Willamson,from the charity Action for Happiness.If we want to have a green lifestyle,we cannot ignore( natural resources.A natural resource is any material found in nature that is useful and important to human life. Many sources of energy come from natural resources. Sunlight,wind,coal,oil and natural gas are all natural resources that people use as energy sources.Natural resources are important.People need natural resources every day.Without natural resources,life would be impossible. Some natural resources are renewable(可再生的)，which can be replaced and used again and again.The sun provides us with light and heat.Solar energy can be used to heat water and make electricity for homes.Water is something all living things need.Moving water is also used to make electricity.Wind is used as a source of energy and it also can be used to make electricity. Some natural resources are not replaced as easily as others. That's because they need hundreds,thousands,or even millions of years to grow up.These natural resources are nonrenewable resources which cannot be replaced when they are used up. Sooner or later we will run out of them,like metals,oil,rock, nuclear,stone,and natural gas. So it is very important for us to use the resources correctly. Sustainable(不破坏生态平衡的)living can be a good choice. This means buying fewer plastic toys,drinking from a reusable water bottle and turning off the lights that are not needed.Try our best to protect natural resources and live a greener life! 49.Natural resources are both for humans. 50.Solar energy,moving water and wind can be used to 51.Nonrenewable resources need a long time to 52.To use the resources correctly,we can choose to live in a way. 53.Do you think a green lifestyle can be popular all over the world?Why or why not? 第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 54.我们已经住在北京超过10年了。 We have lived in Beijing for ten years. 55.令我们惊讶的是，他拒绝去参加那次聚会。 To our surprise,he go to the party. 56.这块大石头太重了，我一个人搬不动。 The big stone is heavy I can't carry it alone. 57.我们自从加入同一个俱乐部以来就成了好朋友。 We good friends since we joined the same club. 58.海伦浏览了一下今天的新闻，没发现什么有趣的事情。 Helen today's news and didn't find anything interesting. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单 词的正确形式。null听力材料： 1.W:I have a sore throat.What should I do,Dad? M:Oh,dear,you'd better drink some hot tea with honey. 2.M:Why did you come late today? W:My alarm didn't go off,so I got up late. 3.W:It is raining hard outside. M:I am worried about the homeless people in the street. 4.W:My favorite thing from my childhood is a special book. What about you? M:A toy bear from my aunt,and a railway set from my father. 5.W:Were you in the kitchen or the bedroom at this time yesterday? M:Neither.I was doing my homework in the living room. 6.What's the matter,Lisa? 7.Could you please clean your room? 8.What were you doing when I called you last night? 9.What is Tom's job? 10.How much is this book? 11 M:Gina,what's the weather like tomorrow? W:Cold and rainy,so you should take your umbrella and coat. Q11:How's the weather tomorrow? 12-13 M:Here is the menu.Can I get you something to drink first? W:Oh.We'd like juice,please. M:The orange juice is really good here. W:OK.That's it! M:One glass or two? W:Two,thanks. Q12:What would the woman like? Q13:How many glasses does the woman need? 14-15 Boys and girls,may I have your attention,please?There will be a sports meeting in our school next week.Here are some rules of the sports meeting.Firstly,everyone should take an active part in it.You can choose the sports events you are good at.Secondly, you should wear your school uniforms during the sports meeting. Thirdly,you can bring some snacks and drinks with you,but don't throw rubbish everywhere.Lastly,the sports meeting will last three days and there will be a special event on the third day,so please come on time.I look forward to watching you compete. That's all.Thank you for listening! Q14:When will the sports meeting be held? Q15:How many rules are mentioned?答案： 1-5.ACBAC 6-10.CBABC 11-15.BABBB 22-31.ABCCAACCAC 32-35.CBCC 36-39.BCBC 40-43.CCBC 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58.