精品解析：江苏苏州市振华中学校2026—2027学年第一学期初三年级阶段性测试10月 英语试卷

苏州市振华中学校2026—2027学年第一学期初三年级阶段性测试 英语试卷 2026.10 一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分，每小题1分) 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. Which season are the speakers talking about? A. Spring B. Autumn C. Winter 2. What did the speakers see? A. A bear B. Some birds C. A horse 3. Which payment does the woman want to learn? A. Alipay B. WeChat Pay C. PayPal 4. What does the woman try to do? A. Tie a rope B. Do a chemistry experiment C. Sew a bag 5. Why may Lily not come to the party? A. She is not invited. B. She is busy. C. She doesn’t study well. 6. What is the man’s favourite hobby? A. Taking photos B. Collecting stamps C. Drawing pictures 7. How will the girl go to the cinema? A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike 8. What time will the meeting start? A. At 8:00 B. At 8:15 C. At 8:30 9. Which sign are they talking about? A. No smoking B. No parking C. No photos 10. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy 第二部分 听短文回答问题(计10分，每小题1分) 听第一篇短文，回答第11–15小题。 11. Where does the speaker do volunteer work? A. In a school B. In an animal centre C. In a hospital 12. How often does he go there? A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Every day 13. What does the boy advise the girl to do in her free time? A. Surf on the InternetB. Play computer gamesC. Join clubs 14. What is the girl’s volunteer plan? A. exercise to keep healthyB. keep in touch with familyC. help homeless animals 15. What do they both think is a good way to stay healthy? A. Keep petsB. Eat healthilyC. Do sports 听第二篇短文，回答第16–20小题。 16. People with little education usually ________. A. spend a long time in school B. have a good chance to get a job C. have fewer chances to get a good job 17. The earliest education was probably to ________. A. make a man lead a better life B. teach a man to write and read C. make people get a way of living 18. Educated people will be able to ________. A. accept education as a way of living B. take an interest in the whole world C. learn subjects like language and Maths 19. The passage mainly tells us that ________. A. education should make a man improve B. people can get education in a short time C. all subjects are so important to make a way of living 20. Where can this article be found? A. In a science book.B. In a daily newspaper.C. In a speech to students. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) More and more schools are using personality tests to help students understand themselves better. Some people believe these tests are useful tools, ____1____ others worry that they may do more harm than good. Those in favour of personality tests say they help students discover their strengths and weaknesses. For example, a student who learns that they are creative might feel more ____2____ about choosing art-related subjects. A student who finds they are organized may ____3____ becoming a project manager in the future. Knowing your personality type can guide you to choose a job that truly ____4____ you. However, there are several problems. First, most personality tests are not 100% correct. A student might get different results on different days, ____5____ on their mood. Second, knowing your “type” might limit your choices. If a test tells you that you are “not ____6____,” you might never try painting or writing, ____7____ you could actually be good at them. A famous educator once said, “Don’t let a test tell you who you are — go out and discover it yourself.” In my opinion, personality tests can be helpful — but only if we use them wisely. They should be seen as a starting point for self-reflection, not as a(an) ____8____ answer. The most important thing is to keep an open mind. Our personalities are not ____9____; they can grow and change as we experience new things. As the saying goes, “Knowing ____10____ is the beginning of all wisdom.” But wisdom also means understanding that you are always a work in progress. 1. A. and B. while C. however D. because 2. A. confident B. interested C. wanted D. inspiring 3. A. avoid B. enjoy C. consider D. suppose 4. A. suits B. matches C. suitable D. helps 5. A. focusing B. passing C. deciding D. depending 6. A. modest B. curious C. creative D. kind 7. A. even though B. in fact C. no matter D. as well as 8. A. wrong B. key C. important D. final 9. A. same B. fixed C. sure D. certain 10. A. yourself B. world C. others D. personality 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文分析校园性格测试的优劣：支持者认为该测试能够帮助学生认清自身优势，批评者质疑测试的准确性，认为其容易限制选择空间。作者建议理性看待测试，仅将其作为自我反思的起点。 【1题详解】 句意：有些人认为这些测试是有用的工具，然而其他人担心它们可能弊大于利。 前后句意存在转折关系，且连接两个分句，需用表对比的连词。while可作连词表“然而”，however多为副词，需用标点隔开。A、D逻辑不通。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：例如，一个得知自己有创造力的学生可能会对选择艺术相关学科感到更自信。 根据“discover their strengths”可知，了解优势会增强信心。B、C、D不符合了解优势后的心理状态。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：一个发现自己有条理的学生可能会考虑未来成为一名项目经理。 根据“guide you to choose a job”可知，此处指考虑职业方向。A语意相反，B、D不符合职业规划语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：了解你的性格类型可以引导你选择真正适合你的工作。 根据“a job that... you”可知，suits表示适合某人，C是形容词，排除。B搭配不当，D语意模糊。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：学生可能会在不同天得到不同结果，取决于他们的心情。 “depending on”为固定搭配，意为“取决于”。A、B、C无此搭配且语意不通。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：如果测试告诉你“没有创造力”，你可能永远不会尝试绘画或写作。 根据“painting or writing”可知，这些活动需要创造力。A、B、D与艺术活动无直接逻辑联系。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：你可能永远不会尝试绘画或写作，即使你实际上可能擅长它们。 前后句意存在让步关系，需用让步连词。B、D逻辑不通，C用法不符。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：它们应被视为自我反思的起点，而不是最终答案。 “starting point”与“final answer”形成对比。A、B、C无法与起点构成恰当对比。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：我们的性格不是固定的；随着经历新事物，它们可以成长和改变。 根据“grow and change”，可知性格不是固定不变的。A、C、D语意不符。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：俗话说，“了解你自己是所有智慧的开始。” 根据名言常识及全文主旨“了解自己”。B、C、D不符合名言内容及文章主题。故选A。 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Happy Friends (4) 晚上10:24 Alice: Guys, I’ve told my parents I want to stop piano learning. My mom hasn’t spoken to me since last night. Rick: You’ve played for six years. Why stop now? Alice: I just don’t enjoy it; I only do it because they want me to. I want to try the school band. I’ve been learning guitar by myself, but I didn’t tell them. Frank: Secret guitar? That’s cool, Alice! But maybe they are hurt because you hid it from them. Mia: Frank’s right. Show them a song you learned. Let them see it’s not just “giving up”. Alice: I didn’t think of that. OK, I’ll talk to them tonight. Thanks, guys. 11. Why does Alice want to stop playing the piano? A. She has been learning guitar by herself. B. She has played the piano for six years. C. She doesn’t like it and feels forced. D. Her mom hasn’t spoken to her since last night. 12. What do Frank’s words mean? A. They are angry because Alice is lazy. B. They may be sad because Alice didn’t tell the truth. C. They don’t care about Alice’s feelings. D. They want Alice to join the school band. 13. What does the chat mainly show? A. Teenagers often have different ideas but they should communicate with parents. B. Learning a musical instrument is too hard for teenagers. C. Parents always know what is best for their children. D. Friends should never give advice about family problems. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话体裁的文章。文章核心围绕Alice因不想继续学钢琴而与父母产生矛盾，朋友们建议她与父母沟通展示吉他学习成果，最终Alice决定与父母谈谈，探讨了青少年与父母间的兴趣冲突及沟通的重要性。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中Alice说的“I just don’t enjoy it; I only do it because they want me to.”可知，她不喜欢钢琴且是被迫学习的，这是她想停止的原因。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中Frank说的“But maybe they are hurt because you hid it from them.”可知，父母生气是因为Alice隐瞒了学吉他的事实，这让他们感到受伤。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。纵观全文，特别是结尾Alice说的“Ok, I’ll talk to them tonight.”可知，文章主要展示了青少年虽有不同想法但应与父母沟通解决问题的过程。 B On July 23, 2026, Chinese mathematician (数学家) Wang Hong received the Fields Medal, which is known as the “Nobel Prize” in math. This is the first time a Chinese national has received this honor. Born in 1991 in Guilin, Guangxi, Wang Hong’s love for math began with a puzzle: “There are seven points on a plane (平面). If no three points form a line, how many lines can you draw at most?” In schools, Wang would study new textbooks by herself. “I was used to asking myself questions and finding answers on my own,” she once said. In 2007, Wang got into Peking University but missed the math program by a few points and ended up in the School of Earth and Space Sciences. After studying two majors (专业) during her first year, Wang transferred (转入) to math. But college-level math was tough, and most of Wang’s classmates, unlike her, had training in mathematics olympiads (奥数竞赛). Wang started to doubt herself. “I felt like I was always struggling (挣扎),” she told China Science Daily. Later, Wang tried other things, like architecture. But this only made her return to math. Now, Wang is a professor at New York University and the Institute of Advanced Scientific Studies in France. Winning the Fields Medal has made Wang famous. But Wang credits (归功) her success to teamwork and luck. “What I’ve learned is that as long as you reach your goal, it doesn’t matter how long it takes. Others might be quicker, and you might take your time, but that’s perfectly fine,” she said. 14. What can we learn about studying math from Wang Hong’s early experience? A. We need to try our best to win Fields Medal, the “Nobel Prize” in math. B. We must think of the puzzle about points on a plane. C. If we don’t have training in mathematics olympiads, we will not succeed. D. Puzzles get us interested, and we can ask and answer questions by ourselves. 15. What happened to Wang Hong when she entered Peking University? A. She began to major in math program as soon as she entered Peking University. B. She didn’t get enough points to major in math program. C. She had training in mathematics olympiads. D. She doubted herself because she didn’t do well in Earth and Space Sciences. 16. What does Wang Hong’s words in the last paragraph mean? A. All the slow people can succeed. B. Success is about being the fastest. C. If others are quicker, you should take your time. D. Sticking to the goal is more important than speed. 17. Which of the following words can best describe Wang Hong according to her experience? A. Unlucky and negative. B. Talented but proud. C. Hard-working and strong-willed. D. Quick-minded and humorous. 【答案】14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国数学家王虹获得菲尔兹奖的经历，包括她的兴趣起源、求学挫折、坚持奋斗的过程以及对成功的感悟。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Wang Hong’s love for math began with a puzzle”和第三段“I was used to asking myself questions and finding answers on my own”可知，谜题能引发兴趣，且学习中可以自问自答。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“missed the math program by a few points and ended up in the School of Earth and Space Sciences”可知，她因分数不足未能直接进入数学专业。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“as long as you reach your goal, it doesn’t matter how long it takes”可知，坚持实现目标比速度更重要。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。纵观全文，她自学课本、克服困难转入数学专业并坚持研究，体现了勤奋和意志坚定。 C For a long time, sheep have been the main animals used for grazing (放牧) in the UK. However, a new study found that cattle (牛) instead of sheep can increase butterfly numbers. How did cattle suddenly become a “savior” for the butterflies? The study turned a 1,200-hectare site from sheep grazing to cattle grazing. After 18 years, the site had 4.9 times more butterflies than before. Sheep use their narrow jaws (下巴) to pick out certain plants they prefer, often biting away the wildflowers that butterflies depend on. Cattle, on the other hand, wrap (裹) their tongues around taller plants and pull them out. This helps clear areas of grass, giving wildflowers more room and light to grow. A volunteer project has also shown that cattle play an important role in butterfly protection in the UK, but in a different way. The high brown fritillary butterfly (灿福蛱蝶) is one of the rarest British butterflies. “They are the pickiest (最挑剔的),” Paul Dunn, who started the project to help this kind of butterfly grow again, told the BBC. For three years, Dunn and other volunteers have encouraged locals to graze cows in the areas where the butterflies live in the Alun Valley. Surprisingly, the number of the butterflies is now on the rise. This is because when cattle walk on bracken (蕨类植物), they create uneven (不平整的) ground. These bumpy areas form small, warm spots where caterpillars (毛毛虫) can grow well. What’s more, cattle help control the amount of bracken, preventing it from overgrowing. Too much bracken can make it difficult for the caterpillars’ important food, the dog violet, to grow. 18. What might the underlined word “savior” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Helper. B. Owner. C. Neighbour. D. Stranger. 19. Which animal’s eating habit helps butterflies according to Paragraph 2? A. Cattle B. Sheep C. Dogs D. Pigs 20. Which is a reason for the increase in the number of butterflies in the Alun Valley? A. Cattle make the ground proper for caterpillars to grow. B. Cattle help bracken grow better. C. Cattle wrap their tongues around taller plants and pull them out. D. Cattle make bracken, caterpillars’ important food, grow better. 21. What is the writer’s attitude towards using cattle to help butterflies? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Uninterested. D. Worried. 【答案】18. A 19. A 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国的一项研究和志愿者项目，发现用牛代替羊进行放牧可以增加蝴蝶数量，并具体解释了牛如何通过改变植被和地面环境来帮助蝴蝶生存。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“However, a new study found that cattle instead of sheep can increase butterfly numbers.”可知牛可以增加蝴蝶数量，是蝴蝶的帮手，所以savior的含义是Helper。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Cattle, on the other hand, wrap their tongues around taller plants and pull them out. This helps clear areas of grass, giving wildflowers more room and light to grow.”可知牛的进食习惯对蝴蝶有益。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“This is because when cattle walk on bracken, they create uneven ground. These bumpy areas form small, warm spots where caterpillars can grow well.”可知牛制造出适合毛毛虫生长的地面环境，让蝴蝶数量上升。 【21题详解】 观点态度题。通读全文，文章介绍了牛在保护蝴蝶上起到的积极作用，能看出作者对此持肯定、积极的态度。 D Now picture this: You are spending two weeks in a foreign country helping local kids with Chinese in the morning and sunbathing on a beach in the afternoon. That’s exactly what voluntourism is all about. “Voluntourism” is a blend (混合) of “volunteering” and “tourism”. It means doing volunteer work in the place where one is vacationing. Voluntourism has many advantages. For local communities, volunteers bring them energy, skills and kindness. They build houses, clean the environment, provide medical care, and so on. For voluntourists, they get free meals and housing when volunteering. Also, it’s a great way to learn about other cultures while making a positive change. But there are problems too. First, some people say short-term voluntourism does not create lasting change. Building a house in one week might not be as helpful as training local workers. Another problem is that sometimes volunteers take away jobs and income (收入) from the locals. Also, some projects are not well planned. As a result, they may fail to meet what they expect, and even do harm to both voluntourists and local communities. So, what should you do if you want to be a good voluntourist? First, research carefully. Choose a responsible (负责的) organization that listens to local people. Then, think about what skills you have to help those in need. Besides, consider the value of what you do: Does it meet the community’s needs? Is it sustainable (可持续的)? When asking yourself these questions, always remember: Helping isn’t just about you feeling good — it’s about doing real good. Voluntourism could be a wonderful experience if done right. However, if it is done wrong, things will be different. The key is to make decisions that will leave the world better than it was when you started. 22. Which of the following best describes “voluntourism”? A. Travelers study in another place. B. Volunteers use their skills to help others. C. Tourists make money in another city. D. Tourists volunteer while on a trip. 23. What might be a problem of short-term voluntourism according to Paragraph 4? A. A shortage of workers. B. A waste of money. C. Useless houses. D. No lasting change. 24. What should you do to be a good voluntourist? ① Consider what local people really need. ② Take every chance to volunteer. ③ Pay more attention to your own feeling. ④ Think about your skills. ⑤ Consider the value of your act. A. ①②③ B. ①④⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ②③④ 25. Choose the best title for this passage ________. A. Voluntourism: Make Money by Traveling B. Voluntourism: Helpful or Harmful C. Advantages of Being a Volunteer D. Why Local Communities Need Help 【答案】22. D 23. D 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了公益旅行（voluntourism）的定义，分析了其对当地社区和旅行者自身的优缺点，并就如何成为一名合格的公益旅行者提出了建议。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It means doing volunteer work in the place where one is vacationing.”可知，公益旅行的含义是在度假的地方做志愿工作，即游客在旅行期间参与志愿活动。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“some people say short-term voluntourism does not create lasting change.”可知，短期公益旅行存在的一个问题是无法带来持久的改变。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Choose a responsible organization that listens to local people... think about what skills you have... consider the value of what you do”可知，成为一名好的公益旅行者需要关注当地人需求、思考自身技能以及考虑行为价值，对应①④⑤。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容，既讨论了公益旅行的优点（Voluntourism has many advantages），也讨论了存在的问题（But there are problems too），并探讨了如何趋利避害，“Voluntourism: Helpful or Harmful”最能概括全文关于其利弊探讨的核心内容。 四、信息还原(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) Is “never give up” always a good rule for children? ____26____ But others believe that knowing when to give up is also important. People who support the “never give up” idea say that “never give up” helps children succeed. When children keep trying at a difficult task, they build strong will and confidence. For example, if a child keeps practising maths problems and finally works them out, he will feel proud of himself. ____27____ ____28____ Some experts say that forcing children to keep trying at something they are not good at may hurt their confidence. If a child is very short and spends years practising basketball but never improves, he may feel like a failure. ____29____ In my opinion, the situation decides the answer. If the task is meaningful and the child can improve with practice, we should encourage them to hold on. But if the goal is impossible or makes the child very unhappy, it is okay to give up and try something new. ____30____ A. In this case, it is wiser to give up and find something that suits them better. B. This spirit will help them face bigger challenges in the future. C. Many people think that children should learn to keep trying. D. The most important thing is to help children learn to make good decisions for themselves. E. However, not everyone agrees. F. But parents should encourage him to keep trying. G. However, if it is too difficult, he can give up. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. E 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕“永不放弃是否对孩子永远适用”展开讨论：一部分人认为坚持能培养意志；另一部分人认为强求不擅长的事会打击自信，适时放弃也有必要。作者认为要结合实际情况，核心是教会孩子自主做选择。 【26题详解】 前文“Is ‘never give up’ always a good rule for children?”询问永不放弃是否对孩子永远适用，后文“But others believe that knowing when to give up is also important.”表示转折，说有些人认为懂得何时放弃同样重要，空处应与空后的观点相反。填选项C“许多人认为，孩子应该学会坚持不懈地尝试”形成对比结构，承上启下，符合语境。 【27题详解】 前文“For example, if a child keeps practising maths problems and finally works them out, he will feel proud of himself.”举例说孩子坚持刷题解出题目会感到自豪，空处应总结关于坚持的结论。填选项B“这种精神将帮助他们在未来面对更大的挑战”讲坚持不懈的精神带来的好处，符合语境。 【28题详解】 后文“Some experts say that forcing children to keep trying at something they are not good at may hurt their confidence.”说强求不擅长的事会打击自信，因此本段的主题与上一段观点相反。填选项E“但是，不是所有人都认同”开启另一方的论述，符合语境。 【29题详解】 前文“If a child is very short and spends years practising basketball but never improves, he may feel like a failure.”举例说个子很矮的孩子长年练篮球却没有进步容易有挫败感，空处应总结关于放弃的结论。填选项A“在这种情况下，最好放弃，找一个更适合他们的东西”符合语境。 【30题详解】 本段的主题“In my opinion, the situation decides the answer.”是应视情况而定，且前文提到了坚持和放弃两种情况，空处应收尾升华，点明核心。填选项D“最重要的是帮助孩子学会为自己做出正确的决定”符合语境。 五、词汇运用(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给的汉语注释或首字母填空，在答题卡有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 If you want to make great progress, you need to become an o____31____ person and dare to show yourself. Good self-management helps you stay e____32____ every day. When you take on a new c____33____, do not give up easily. You should have lots of ____34____ (耐心) and keep practising. Sometimes your friends will ____35____ (认可) you for your hard work. When you meet problems, don’t let them get you d____36____. You can c____37____ with your teachers to get advice. Never be afraid of failure. It will not ____38____ (使……失望) you if you learn lessons from it. 【答案】31. outgoing##utgoing 32. energetic##nergetic 33. challenge##hallenge 34. patience 35. recognise##recognize 36. down##own 37. communicate##ommunicate 38. disappoint 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何通过自我管理、面对挑战、保持耐心以及正确对待失败来取得进步。 【31题详解】 句意：如果你想取得巨大的进步，你需要成为一个外向的人，并敢于展示自己。分析句子结构，become后接形容词作表语修饰person，根据首字母o及后半句“dare to show yourself”可知，此处指性格“外向的”，故填outgoing。 【32题详解】 句意：良好的自我管理有助于你每天保持精力充沛。分析句子结构，stay为系动词，后接形容词作表语，根据首字母e及语境“自我管理”可知，此处指保持“精力充沛的”，故填energetic。 【33题详解】 句意：当你接受一个新的挑战时，不要轻易放弃。分析句子结构，a new后接可数名词单数，根据首字母c及后半句“do not give up easily”可知，此处指“挑战”，故填challenge。 【34题详解】 句意：你应该有很多耐心并坚持练习。根据汉语提示“耐心”可知，此处填patience，不可数名词，填原形即可。 【35题详解】 句意：有时你的朋友们会因为你的努力工作而认可你。分析句子结构，will后接动词原形，根据汉语提示“认可”可知，此处填recognise/recognize。 【36题详解】 句意：当你遇到问题时，不要让它们使你沮丧。分析句子结构，get sb. down为固定短语，意为“使某人沮丧/失望”，根据首字母d可知，此处填down。 【37题详解】 句意：你可以和老师沟通以获得建议。分析句子结构，can为情态动词，后接动词原形，根据首字母c及后半句“with your teachers”可知，此处考查短语communicate with，故填communicate。 【38题详解】 句意：如果你从中吸取教训，它不会让你失望。will not后接动词原形，根据汉语提示“使……失望”可知，此处填disappoint。 第二节 阅读短文，用方框中单词或短语的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词或短语限用一次。 impress; come up with; one’s whole life; warm; while Zhang Shouhua, a teacher who set up the educational assistance program (教育援助计划) to help poor students at Soochow University, died in Suzhou at the age of 86, according to Suzhou Television General Station. In August 1961, he graduated from Tsinghua University. Zhang devoted ____39____ to researching radiochemistry (放射化学). In 1975, Zhang came to Soochow University, where he worked as a teacher. Though he was in poor health, Zhang tirelessly rode his bicycle to contact students in need and brought them great ____40____. Zhang ____41____ the idea of helping poor students in 1996 when he saw a student giving some of her meager living allowance (微薄的生活津贴) to her father ____42____ her father kept leaving all his money to her, though it meant going hungry on the way home. In the same year, Zhang started the educational assistance program. Over the past years, Zhang has supported over 600 students. The whole city was ____43____ by his great love. 【答案】39. his whole life 40. warmth 41. came up with 42. while 43. impressed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了苏州大学教师张寿华设立教育援助计划帮助贫困学生的感人事迹。 【39题详解】 句意：张把他的一生奉献给了放射化学研究。空处作动词devoted的宾语，应填名词。根据“to researching radiochemistry”以及备选词汇可知，本句用固定搭配devote one’s whole life to doing sth.，表示“把某人的一生奉献给做某事”。主语Zhang是男性，需将one’s改为对应的形容词性物主代词his。故填his whole life。 【40题详解】 句意：尽管身体不好，他仍不辞辛劳，骑自行车联系有困难的学生，给他们带去巨大的温暖。空处位于形容词great后面，应填名词。根据“Zhang tirelessly rode his bicycle to contact students in need”以及备选词汇可知，此处指给他们带去巨大的温暖。warm是形容词，其名词形式为warmth，意为“温暖”。故填warmth。 【41题详解】 句意：1996年，张寿华看到一名学生把自己微薄的生活津贴分给父亲，而父亲总是把所有钱留给她，哪怕自己回家路上要挨饿，这时他想出了帮扶贫困学生的主意。空处作句子的谓语，应填动词。根据“the idea of”以及备选词汇可知，本句用固定搭配come up with，表示“想出”。根据时间状语“in 1996”可知，句子描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填came up with。 【42题详解】 句意：1996年，张寿华看到一名学生把自己微薄的生活津贴分给父亲，而父亲总是把所有钱留给她，哪怕自己回家路上要挨饿，这时他想出了帮扶贫困学生的主意。空处前后都是主谓结构完整的句子，应填连词连接两个句子。结合“a student giving some of her meager living allowance to her father… her father kept leaving all his money to her”以及备选词汇可知，此处表示对比关系，意为“然而，而”，应用连词while。故填while。 【43题详解】 句意：整座城市都被他伟大的爱深深打动。根据主语The whole city和空前的was可知，本句用被动语态，结构为was+过去分词。结合上文内容以及备选词汇可知，此处指整座城市都被他伟大的爱深深打动。impress意为“给……留下深刻印象”，故填impressed。 六、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 People believe that almost all children are born clever kids. The problem is how to stay clever as they are growing older. Being careless and ____44____ (patient) will not only be bad for learning, but also for their future life. A famous ____45____ (science) once said that a troubled heart is a distracted (注意力分散的) mind. If problems are always on his mind, it’s hard to focus. Some students think their parents are strict ____46____ them and can’t get on well with them. Some students always keep worries to ____47____ (they), and this drives them even ____48____ (mad). Others don’t know how to deal with their problems. Feeling helpless, they have no ____49____ (choose) but to give up. My cousin had the same problems. ____50____ he knew his parents and teachers cared, he didn’t know how to talk about his problems. He bought a book on how to achieve a balance between study and play. He found its advice was worth ____51____ (follow). For example, the book advises that when studying, full attention should ____52____ (pay) to the lessons. It also points out the importance of growing up in a well-rounded way. Since then, everything ____53____ (change) for my cousin. We hope more and more students like my cousin will find their path to growth. 【答案】44. impatient 45. scientist 46. with 47. themselves 48. madder 49. choice 50. Although##Though 51. following 52. be paid 53. has changed 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了孩子成长过程中影响学习的一些烦恼，介绍了烦恼带来的负面影响，并且以作者堂兄为例，告诉学生如何处理烦恼、找到成长之路。 【44题详解】 句意：粗心和没有耐心不仅不利于学习，也不利于他们未来的生活。句中and连接并列形容词，和careless“粗心的”并列，表达负面含义；patient意为“有耐心的”，其反义词impatient表示“没有耐心的”。 【45题详解】 句意：一位著名的科学家曾经说过，心绪烦乱就会注意力涣散。famous是形容词，后接名词；science是科学，对应的表示人的名词为scientist，表示“科学家”，a后接单数名词。 【46题详解】 句意：一些学生认为他们的父母对他们严格，无法和父母好好相处。be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”，固定短语。 【47题详解】 句意：一些学生总是把烦恼留给自己，这会让他们更加生气。keep worries to oneself表示“把烦恼留给自己”，固定搭配；主语some students是复数，对应的反身代词为themselves。 【48题详解】 句意：一些学生总是把烦恼留给自己，这会让他们更生气。even后接形容词比较级；mad的比较级为madder，表示“更生气”。 【49题详解】 句意：他们感到无助，除了放弃别无选择。no后接名词，choose是动词，对应的名词为choice，have no choice but to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“除了做某事别无选择”。 【50题详解】 句意：虽然他知道父母和老师关心他，但是他不知道怎么说出自己的问题。前后句存在让步转折关系，although/though表示“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。 【51题详解】 句意：他发现书中的建议值得采纳。be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”，固定搭配，follow变为动名词following。 【52题详解】 句意：例如，这本书建议学习的时候，应该把全部注意力放在功课上。主语full attention和pay是被动关系；情态动词should后接“be + 过去分词”，pay的过去分词是paid。 【53题详解】 句意：从那以后，我堂兄的一切都改变了。since then是现在完成时标志词；主语everything是单数，助动词用has，change的过去分词是changed。 七、阅读表达(共3小题，74题2分，75题2分，76题3分，满分7分) Labor education is becoming important in China’s educational system. Primary and middle schools now include it as a must-learn subject. China pushes for labor education in schools because they want students to learn a wide range of skills, including practical skills, teamwork, and problem-solving skills, so that students can use their brains and hands to help society in the future. Western countries, such as the United States and the United Kingdom, have historically focused more on academic (学术) achievement. However, there is a growing trend (趋势) towards including labor education in school subjects. For example, the UK is increasingly including labor education as part of character education in its schools. Labor education plays an important role in promoting social harmony (和谐) and community building in China. By taking part in community service projects and other activities, students learn to work together and help people in need. This helps them develop a sense of social responsibility (责任感). Labor education also promotes (促进) understanding between the city and countryside by teaching students practical skills such as farming and housework, which helps them better understand villages’ challenges and needs. It is important for their personal growth and the development of society. As China improves its labor education program, it is expected to have a positive impact on the country’s workforce (劳动力) and society. By including labor education in schools, the country is taking a step towards creating a more skilled and responsible generation. 54. What does a wide range of skills include in China’s labor education? ________________________________ 55. How can students learn to work together and help people in need? ________________________________ 56. What do you think of including labor education in school subjects? What else can students learn from labor education? ________________________________ 【答案】54. It includes practical skills, teamwork and problem-solving skills. 55. By taking part in community service projects and other activities. 56. I think it is useful because it helps students become more responsible. They can also learn to develop a sense of social responsibility.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了劳动教育在中国及西方国家的现状、重要性及其对学生个人成长和社会发展的积极作用。 【54题详解】 根据文章第1段“including practical skills, teamwork, and problem-solving skills”可推知中国劳动教育涵盖的技能种类。 【55题详解】 根据文章第3段“By taking part in community service projects and other activities”可推知学生学会合作与助人的途径。 【56题详解】 根据文章第3段“This helps them develop a sense of social responsibility”可推知劳动教育还能让学生学到责任感等品质，且结合全文可知其具有积极意义。 八、书面表达(共1题，满分25分) 57. 假设你是李华，你校英文广播电台正在招募英语主持人参与周末特别节目Teen Voice。请根据以下提示写一封英文自荐信，向负责人Mr. Sam推荐自己。 Our new programme Teen Voice is looking for a host. What hobbies do you have? Are you good at speaking English and hosting activities? What are your personalities? Why do you think you can be a good host for Teen Voice? 注意： 1. 可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄试卷中的语篇，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数100词左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Sam, I’m Li Hua, a 15-year-old student from Sunshine Middle School. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Mr. Sam, I’m Li Hua, a 15-year-old student from Sunshine Middle School. I have many hobbies, such as reading English stories and watching English videos. I am good at spoken English and I have hosted several class English activities before. I have made many foreign friends. I am outgoing and patient, and I am always ready to communicate with my classmates. I know what teenagers care about and I can share interesting stories with them. I can help my classmates get over all kinds of problems. I hope to bring great fun to this programme. I believe I can be a good host for Teen Voice. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（自荐信）；时态以一般现在时为主，介绍过往经历用一般过去时、现在完成时 明确要点：自我介绍、爱好特长、个人优势、竞选这个节目主持人的理由、期盼回复 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：书信格式正确；语气自信礼貌；不出现真实个人信息，词数符合要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：称呼，自我介绍，说明身份 主体段：介绍爱好、英语能力、相关经历、性格优势，说明自己能为节目做什么 结尾段：表达期待回信，规范书信落款 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 可用表达：I’m Li Hua, a 15-year-old student from Sunshine Middle School./My name is Li Hua./I come from a middle school.等 要点二：特长与个人优势 可用表达：I have many hobbies, such as reading English stories and watching English videos./I am good at spoken English and I have hosted several class English activities before./I am outgoing and patient, and I am always ready to communicate with my classmates./I have made many foreign friends./I do well in English./I have good communication skills.等 要点三：竞选优势与愿望 可用表达：I know what teenagers care about and I can share interesting stories with them./I can help my classmates get over all kinds of problems./I hope to bring great fun to this programme./I believe I can be a good host for Teen Voice./I work carefully and can finish tasks on time./I will listen carefully to everyone’s ideas.等 要点四：结尾 可用表达：I am looking forward to your reply./I hope you will consider my recommendation./Thank you for your time.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 苏州市振华中学校2026—2027学年第一学期初三年级阶段性测试 英语试卷 2026.10 一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分，每小题1分) 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. Which season are the speakers talking about? A. Spring B. Autumn C. Winter 2. What did the speakers see? A. A bear B. Some birds C. A horse 3. Which payment does the woman want to learn? A. Alipay B. WeChat Pay C. PayPal 4. What does the woman try to do? A. Tie a rope B. Do a chemistry experiment C. Sew a bag 5. Why may Lily not come to the party? A. She is not invited. B. She is busy. C. She doesn’t study well. 6. What is the man’s favourite hobby? A. Taking photos B. Collecting stamps C. Drawing pictures 7. How will the girl go to the cinema? A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike 8. What time will the meeting start? A. At 8:00 B. At 8:15 C. At 8:30 9. Which sign are they talking about? A. No smoking B. No parking C. No photos 10. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy 第二部分 听短文回答问题(计10分，每小题1分) 听第一篇短文，回答第11–15小题。 11. Where does the speaker do volunteer work? A. In a school B. In an animal centre C. In a hospital 12. How often does he go there? A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Every day 13. What does the boy advise the girl to do in her free time? A. Surf on the InternetB. Play computer gamesC. Join clubs 14. What is the girl’s volunteer plan? A. exercise to keep healthyB. keep in touch with familyC. help homeless animals 15. What do they both think is a good way to stay healthy? A. Keep petsB. Eat healthilyC. Do sports 听第二篇短文，回答第16–20小题。 16. People with little education usually ________. A. spend a long time in school B. have a good chance to get a job C. have fewer chances to get a good job 17. The earliest education was probably to ________. A. make a man lead a better life B. teach a man to write and read C. make people get a way of living 18. Educated people will be able to ________. A. accept education as a way of living B. take an interest in the whole world C. learn subjects like language and Maths 19. The passage mainly tells us that ________. A. education should make a man improve B. people can get education in a short time C. all subjects are so important to make a way of living 20. Where can this article be found? A. In a science book.B. In a daily newspaper.C. In a speech to students. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) More and more schools are using personality tests to help students understand themselves better. Some people believe these tests are useful tools, ____1____ others worry that they may do more harm than good. Those in favour of personality tests say they help students discover their strengths and weaknesses. For example, a student who learns that they are creative might feel more ____2____ about choosing art-related subjects. A student who finds they are organized may ____3____ becoming a project manager in the future. Knowing your personality type can guide you to choose a job that truly ____4____ you. However, there are several problems. First, most personality tests are not 100% correct. A student might get different results on different days, ____5____ on their mood. Second, knowing your “type” might limit your choices. If a test tells you that you are “not ____6____,” you might never try painting or writing, ____7____ you could actually be good at them. A famous educator once said, “Don’t let a test tell you who you are — go out and discover it yourself.” In my opinion, personality tests can be helpful — but only if we use them wisely. They should be seen as a starting point for self-reflection, not as a(an) ____8____ answer. The most important thing is to keep an open mind. Our personalities are not ____9____; they can grow and change as we experience new things. As the saying goes, “Knowing ____10____ is the beginning of all wisdom.” But wisdom also means understanding that you are always a work in progress. 1. A. and B. while C. however D. because 2. A. confident B. interested C. wanted D. inspiring 3. A. avoid B. enjoy C. consider D. suppose 4. A. suits B. matches C. suitable D. helps 5. A. focusing B. passing C. deciding D. depending 6. A. modest B. curious C. creative D. kind 7. A. even though B. in fact C. no matter D. as well as 8. A. wrong B. key C. important D. final 9. A. same B. fixed C. sure D. certain 10. A. yourself B. world C. others D. personality 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Happy Friends (4) 晚上10:24 Alice: Guys, I’ve told my parents I want to stop piano learning. My mom hasn’t spoken to me since last night. Rick: You’ve played for six years. Why stop now? Alice: I just don’t enjoy it; I only do it because they want me to. I want to try the school band. I’ve been learning guitar by myself, but I didn’t tell them. Frank: Secret guitar? That’s cool, Alice! But maybe they are hurt because you hid it from them. Mia: Frank’s right. Show them a song you learned. Let them see it’s not just “giving up”. Alice: I didn’t think of that. OK, I’ll talk to them tonight. Thanks, guys. 11. Why does Alice want to stop playing the piano? A. She has been learning guitar by herself. B. She has played the piano for six years. C. She doesn’t like it and feels forced. D. Her mom hasn’t spoken to her since last night. 12. What do Frank’s words mean? A. They are angry because Alice is lazy. B. They may be sad because Alice didn’t tell the truth. C. They don’t care about Alice’s feelings. D. They want Alice to join the school band. 13. What does the chat mainly show? A. Teenagers often have different ideas but they should communicate with parents. B. Learning a musical instrument is too hard for teenagers. C. Parents always know what is best for their children. D. Friends should never give advice about family problems. B On July 23, 2026, Chinese mathematician (数学家) Wang Hong received the Fields Medal, which is known as the “Nobel Prize” in math. This is the first time a Chinese national has received this honor. Born in 1991 in Guilin, Guangxi, Wang Hong’s love for math began with a puzzle: “There are seven points on a plane (平面). If no three points form a line, how many lines can you draw at most?” In schools, Wang would study new textbooks by herself. “I was used to asking myself questions and finding answers on my own,” she once said. In 2007, Wang got into Peking University but missed the math program by a few points and ended up in the School of Earth and Space Sciences. After studying two majors (专业) during her first year, Wang transferred (转入) to math. But college-level math was tough, and most of Wang’s classmates, unlike her, had training in mathematics olympiads (奥数竞赛). Wang started to doubt herself. “I felt like I was always struggling (挣扎),” she told China Science Daily. Later, Wang tried other things, like architecture. But this only made her return to math. Now, Wang is a professor at New York University and the Institute of Advanced Scientific Studies in France. Winning the Fields Medal has made Wang famous. But Wang credits (归功) her success to teamwork and luck. “What I’ve learned is that as long as you reach your goal, it doesn’t matter how long it takes. Others might be quicker, and you might take your time, but that’s perfectly fine,” she said. 14. What can we learn about studying math from Wang Hong’s early experience? A. We need to try our best to win Fields Medal, the “Nobel Prize” in math. B. We must think of the puzzle about points on a plane. C. If we don’t have training in mathematics olympiads, we will not succeed. D. Puzzles get us interested, and we can ask and answer questions by ourselves. 15. What happened to Wang Hong when she entered Peking University? A. She began to major in math program as soon as she entered Peking University. B. She didn’t get enough points to major in math program. C. She had training in mathematics olympiads. D. She doubted herself because she didn’t do well in Earth and Space Sciences. 16. What does Wang Hong’s words in the last paragraph mean? A. All the slow people can succeed. B. Success is about being the fastest. C. If others are quicker, you should take your time. D. Sticking to the goal is more important than speed. 17. Which of the following words can best describe Wang Hong according to her experience? A. Unlucky and negative. B. Talented but proud. C. Hard-working and strong-willed. D. Quick-minded and humorous. C For a long time, sheep have been the main animals used for grazing (放牧) in the UK. However, a new study found that cattle (牛) instead of sheep can increase butterfly numbers. How did cattle suddenly become a “savior” for the butterflies? The study turned a 1,200-hectare site from sheep grazing to cattle grazing. After 18 years, the site had 4.9 times more butterflies than before. Sheep use their narrow jaws (下巴) to pick out certain plants they prefer, often biting away the wildflowers that butterflies depend on. Cattle, on the other hand, wrap (裹) their tongues around taller plants and pull them out. This helps clear areas of grass, giving wildflowers more room and light to grow. A volunteer project has also shown that cattle play an important role in butterfly protection in the UK, but in a different way. The high brown fritillary butterfly (灿福蛱蝶) is one of the rarest British butterflies. “They are the pickiest (最挑剔的),” Paul Dunn, who started the project to help this kind of butterfly grow again, told the BBC. For three years, Dunn and other volunteers have encouraged locals to graze cows in the areas where the butterflies live in the Alun Valley. Surprisingly, the number of the butterflies is now on the rise. This is because when cattle walk on bracken (蕨类植物), they create uneven (不平整的) ground. These bumpy areas form small, warm spots where caterpillars (毛毛虫) can grow well. What’s more, cattle help control the amount of bracken, preventing it from overgrowing. Too much bracken can make it difficult for the caterpillars’ important food, the dog violet, to grow. 18. What might the underlined word “savior” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Helper. B. Owner. C. Neighbour. D. Stranger. 19. Which animal’s eating habit helps butterflies according to Paragraph 2? A. Cattle B. Sheep C. Dogs D. Pigs 20. Which is a reason for the increase in the number of butterflies in the Alun Valley? A. Cattle make the ground proper for caterpillars to grow. B. Cattle help bracken grow better. C. Cattle wrap their tongues around taller plants and pull them out. D. Cattle make bracken, caterpillars’ important food, grow better. 21. What is the writer’s attitude towards using cattle to help butterflies? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Uninterested. D. Worried. D Now picture this: You are spending two weeks in a foreign country helping local kids with Chinese in the morning and sunbathing on a beach in the afternoon. That’s exactly what voluntourism is all about. “Voluntourism” is a blend (混合) of “volunteering” and “tourism”. It means doing volunteer work in the place where one is vacationing. Voluntourism has many advantages. For local communities, volunteers bring them energy, skills and kindness. They build houses, clean the environment, provide medical care, and so on. For voluntourists, they get free meals and housing when volunteering. Also, it’s a great way to learn about other cultures while making a positive change. But there are problems too. First, some people say short-term voluntourism does not create lasting change. Building a house in one week might not be as helpful as training local workers. Another problem is that sometimes volunteers take away jobs and income (收入) from the locals. Also, some projects are not well planned. As a result, they may fail to meet what they expect, and even do harm to both voluntourists and local communities. So, what should you do if you want to be a good voluntourist? First, research carefully. Choose a responsible (负责的) organization that listens to local people. Then, think about what skills you have to help those in need. Besides, consider the value of what you do: Does it meet the community’s needs? Is it sustainable (可持续的)? When asking yourself these questions, always remember: Helping isn’t just about you feeling good — it’s about doing real good. Voluntourism could be a wonderful experience if done right. However, if it is done wrong, things will be different. The key is to make decisions that will leave the world better than it was when you started. 22. Which of the following best describes “voluntourism”? A. Travelers study in another place. B. Volunteers use their skills to help others. C. Tourists make money in another city. D. Tourists volunteer while on a trip. 23. What might be a problem of short-term voluntourism according to Paragraph 4? A. A shortage of workers. B. A waste of money. C. Useless houses. D. No lasting change. 24. What should you do to be a good voluntourist? ① Consider what local people really need. ② Take every chance to volunteer. ③ Pay more attention to your own feeling. ④ Think about your skills. ⑤ Consider the value of your act. A. ①②③ B. ①④⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ②③④ 25. Choose the best title for this passage ________. A. Voluntourism: Make Money by Traveling B. Voluntourism: Helpful or Harmful C. Advantages of Being a Volunteer D. Why Local Communities Need Help 四、信息还原(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) Is “never give up” always a good rule for children? ____26____ But others believe that knowing when to give up is also important. People who support the “never give up” idea say that “never give up” helps children succeed. When children keep trying at a difficult task, they build strong will and confidence. For example, if a child keeps practising maths problems and finally works them out, he will feel proud of himself. ____27____ ____28____ Some experts say that forcing children to keep trying at something they are not good at may hurt their confidence. If a child is very short and spends years practising basketball but never improves, he may feel like a failure. ____29____ In my opinion, the situation decides the answer. If the task is meaningful and the child can improve with practice, we should encourage them to hold on. But if the goal is impossible or makes the child very unhappy, it is okay to give up and try something new. ____30____ A. In this case, it is wiser to give up and find something that suits them better. B. This spirit will help them face bigger challenges in the future. C. Many people think that children should learn to keep trying. D. The most important thing is to help children learn to make good decisions for themselves. E. However, not everyone agrees. F. But parents should encourage him to keep trying. G. However, if it is too difficult, he can give up. 五、词汇运用(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给的汉语注释或首字母填空，在答题卡有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 If you want to make great progress, you need to become an o____31____ person and dare to show yourself. Good self-management helps you stay e____32____ every day. When you take on a new c____33____, do not give up easily. You should have lots of ____34____ (耐心) and keep practising. Sometimes your friends will ____35____ (认可) you for your hard work. When you meet problems, don’t let them get you d____36____. You can c____37____ with your teachers to get advice. Never be afraid of failure. It will not ____38____ (使……失望) you if you learn lessons from it. 第二节 阅读短文，用方框中单词或短语的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词或短语限用一次。 impress; come up with; one’s whole life; warm; while Zhang Shouhua, a teacher who set up the educational assistance program (教育援助计划) to help poor students at Soochow University, died in Suzhou at the age of 86, according to Suzhou Television General Station. In August 1961, he graduated from Tsinghua University. Zhang devoted ____39____ to researching radiochemistry (放射化学). In 1975, Zhang came to Soochow University, where he worked as a teacher. Though he was in poor health, Zhang tirelessly rode his bicycle to contact students in need and brought them great ____40____. Zhang ____41____ the idea of helping poor students in 1996 when he saw a student giving some of her meager living allowance (微薄的生活津贴) to her father ____42____ her father kept leaving all his money to her, though it meant going hungry on the way home. In the same year, Zhang started the educational assistance program. Over the past years, Zhang has supported over 600 students. The whole city was ____43____ by his great love. 六、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 People believe that almost all children are born clever kids. The problem is how to stay clever as they are growing older. Being careless and ____44____ (patient) will not only be bad for learning, but also for their future life. A famous ____45____ (science) once said that a troubled heart is a distracted (注意力分散的) mind. If problems are always on his mind, it’s hard to focus. Some students think their parents are strict ____46____ them and can’t get on well with them. Some students always keep worries to ____47____ (they), and this drives them even ____48____ (mad). Others don’t know how to deal with their problems. Feeling helpless, they have no ____49____ (choose) but to give up. My cousin had the same problems. ____50____ he knew his parents and teachers cared, he didn’t know how to talk about his problems. He bought a book on how to achieve a balance between study and play. He found its advice was worth ____51____ (follow). For example, the book advises that when studying, full attention should ____52____ (pay) to the lessons. It also points out the importance of growing up in a well-rounded way. Since then, everything ____53____ (change) for my cousin. We hope more and more students like my cousin will find their path to growth. 七、阅读表达(共3小题，74题2分，75题2分，76题3分，满分7分) Labor education is becoming important in China’s educational system. Primary and middle schools now include it as a must-learn subject. China pushes for labor education in schools because they want students to learn a wide range of skills, including practical skills, teamwork, and problem-solving skills, so that students can use their brains and hands to help society in the future. Western countries, such as the United States and the United Kingdom, have historically focused more on academic (学术) achievement. However, there is a growing trend (趋势) towards including labor education in school subjects. For example, the UK is increasingly including labor education as part of character education in its schools. Labor education plays an important role in promoting social harmony (和谐) and community building in China. By taking part in community service projects and other activities, students learn to work together and help people in need. This helps them develop a sense of social responsibility (责任感). Labor education also promotes (促进) understanding between the city and countryside by teaching students practical skills such as farming and housework, which helps them better understand villages’ challenges and needs. It is important for their personal growth and the development of society. As China improves its labor education program, it is expected to have a positive impact on the country’s workforce (劳动力) and society. By including labor education in schools, the country is taking a step towards creating a more skilled and responsible generation. 54. What does a wide range of skills include in China’s labor education? ________________________________ 55. How can students learn to work together and help people in need? ________________________________ 56. What do you think of including labor education in school subjects? What else can students learn from labor education? ________________________________ 八、书面表达(共1题，满分25分) 57. 假设你是李华，你校英文广播电台正在招募英语主持人参与周末特别节目Teen Voice。请根据以下提示写一封英文自荐信，向负责人Mr. Sam推荐自己。 Our new programme Teen Voice is looking for a host. What hobbies do you have? Are you good at speaking English and hosting activities? What are your personalities? Why do you think you can be a good host for Teen Voice? 注意： 1. 可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄试卷中的语篇，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数100词左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Sam, I’m Li Hua, a 15-year-old student from Sunshine Middle School. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $