Unit 1检测卷课件 2024-2025学年英语牛津译林版八年级上册

Unit 1检测卷 一、 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） （　A　）1. My friend Tom is always  　　　　honest boy. That’s why he has so many good friends. A. an B. a C. the D. / （　C　）2. Yuejiang Tower is a good place to enjoy the beauty of the Yangtze River because of its  　　　　. A. size B. weight C. height D. shape A C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　B　）3. — What did your mother  　　　　to you just now？ — She asked me never to  　　　　lies. A. talk； speak B. say； tell C. talk； say D. say； speak （　C　）4. My little sister is kind  　　　　her friends. She’d like  　　　　things with them. A. with； share B. with； sharing C. to； to share D. to； sharing B C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　B　）5. —  　　　　your teacher  　　　　？　— She is friendly and helpful. A. How is； like B. What is； like C. How does； like D. What does； like （　B　）6. — You must be hungry now. Would you like some cakes？ — Yes， please. You are so  　　　　. A. lucky B. generous C. shy D. interesting B B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　C　）7. — What do you think of the Maths test yesterday？ — It was  　　　　the Maths test last week， so everyone passed it this time. A. as difficult as B. more difficult than C. less difficult than D. not as easy as （　B　）8. （南京中考）Jogging is  　　　　than other sports-to start， just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest C B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　B　）9. The boy in class 3 jumps higher than  　　　　in class 2 and higher than  　　　　in his school. A. any student； any student B. any student； any other student C. any other student； the other students D. any other student； any student B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　D　）10. — Reading is really important in our life！ —  　　　　Reading makes a full man. A. I don’t think so. B. You’re wrong. C. That’s OK. D. I can’t agree more. D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 二、 （徐州市铜山区模拟）完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） Tony and Kevin are good friends. Their friendship started in a  　1　 . class in Grade 1. When Kevin saw Tony painting a beautiful house， he complimented（赞美） Tony on it and they started  　2　 their interest in other things. Kevin is  　3　. One day， Tony broke Kevin’s crayons. He said  　4　 and didn’t know what to do next. But Kevin said that was OK and that he had another box of crayons. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 As they got  　 5 　， Tony and Kevin still liked doing the same things. When they were in primary school， they  　6　 the same dream of becoming policemen. They wanted to make their city a  　7　place. In middle school， they both wanted to become basketball players. Their favourite player was Michael Jordan. Then， in high school， they hoped to be singers. It wasn’t  　8　 a happy friendship. Sometimes， they fought and had different  　9　 about things. But these  　10　 stop their friendship. They got to know each other better. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七  　11　 they left high school， they went to different universities. Tony wanted to learn about the Internet. Kevin wanted to become a（n）  　12　 . and work in a hospital. Now they don’t have much time to see each other， but they are  　13　 good friends. This year， Tony and Kevin will leave university. They  　14　 to work in their hometown. They both want to do  　15　 for their hometown. And they can see each other often. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　B　）1. A. swimming B. painting C. dancing D. singing （　C　）2. A. sweeping away B. looking at C. talking about D. searching for （　A　）3. A. kind B. careful C. lively D. shy （　D　）4. A. goodbye B. hello C. thanks D. sorry （　C　）5. A. stronger B. fitter C. older D. funnier （　C　）6. A. forgot B. believed C. shared D. needed （　B　）7. A. strange B. safe C. dangerous D. clean （　D　）8. A. even B. certainly C. once D. always B C A D C C B D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　A　）9. A. ideas B. facts C. parts D. ways （　A　）10. A. couldn’t B. could C. shouldn’t D. should （　D　）11. A. Because B. Till C. Before D. After （　B　）12. A. driver B. doctor C. teacher D. artist （　A　）13. A. still B. only C. usually D. never （　D　）14. A. learn B. remember C. agree D. decide （　B　）15. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing A A D B A D B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 三、 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分） A（泰州市兴化市模拟） Everyone needs friends. Friends bring you happiness and hope in your life. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people， making friends is easy， but to the others， it’s very difficult. Making friends is a skill， and the first thing is to know how to get along with others. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 If you have trouble making friends， maybe I can tell you how to do the thing. * Know your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like. * Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. * Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 * Respect others. Everyone has his or her own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept（接受） yours. * Be kind. If you are kind to others， they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of small things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone， wave to a friend and so on. * Don’t complain. Learn to accept what you can’t change， and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear you complaining all the time. * Never give up. Even if you are faced with closed-minded people， never give up. And try to find someone who can understand you. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　B　）1. Why do you need friends according to the passage？ A. Because friends can do everything for us. B. Because friends can bring us happiness. C. Because friends accept our ideas all the time. D. Because without friends we could not live. （　A　）2. What’s the first thing you should learn in order to make friends？ A. To get along with others. B. To smile at others. C. To help others. D. To listen to others’ complaints. B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　C　）3. Which of the following shows a sense of humour？ A. Opening the door for someone. B. Complaining to others all the time. C. Laughing at ourselves and our weakness. D. Finding someone who can understand us. （　B　）4. How many pieces of advice does the writer give when you have trouble making friends？ A. Five. B. Seven. C. Nine. D. Eleven. C B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　B　）5. Which of the following is not true according to the passage？ A. If we are friendly to others， they may be friendly to us. B. Making friends is easy for everyone. C. There are many things we can do to show kindness. D. Everyone needs friends. B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 B（海安市海陵中学调研） It is a very common thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud girl. She often thinks that she is too good for anyone， so nobody wants to be her friend. One day after school， I was waiting for Diana when Vivian came up to me. She gave me a biscuit. I accepted（接受） it. We talked and joked， and from then on， I began to spend more time with Vivian than with Diana. I felt a little uneasy. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 After a few days， I went to see Diana for some snacks when Vivian came and sat with me. She gave me a sandwich. She also gave one to Diana， but Diana refused it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude. “Never mind，” Vivian said. “I’m used to it.” After school， I tried to catch up with Diana. While walking home， I tried to correct her attitude， but she would not listen to me. She said， “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivian. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 For the next few weeks， we did not talk to each other. Then， one day， Diana came to Vivian and me， saying， “I’m really sorry about what I did. I’m a spoiled（宠坏的） girl， but I also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive me？” Vivian and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on， Diana， Vivian and I have been best friends. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　B　）6. The writer was angry with Diana  　　　　. A. because she was too good for anyone B. when Diana refused Vivian’s sandwich C. so Diana walked away D. though she asked the writer to forgive her B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　A　）7. According to the passage， it is clear that  　　　　. A. Diana and the writer are good friends B. Diana didn’t like sandwiches C. Vivian didn’t want to make new friends at all D. the writer forgot her old friends after she had new ones A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　D　）8. Vivian’s saying “I’m used to it.” shows that  　　　　. A. someone refused to give her things B. Vivian used to be rude to others C. she liked to be refused D. some people were rude to her before D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　B　）9. Diana asked Vivian and the writer to forgive her because  　　　　. A. they didn’t spend much time with her B. she realized（认识到） she was wrong C. Vivian and the writer didn’t talk to her D. she was a rich and proud girl B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　C　）10. The passage is mainly about  　　　　. A. the mistake among the three friends B. two best friends at a school C. three friends at a school D. the trouble between Diana and Vivian C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 四、 词汇。（共10分） A. 根据句意或提示写出单词。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. Sandy’s drawing is the best in the drawing （比赛）. 2. The little girl is too （害羞的） to see strangers. 3. I think Li Yang is one of the best （someone who swims well） in my class. 4. The Tianmu Lake is a （known by many people in many places） place in Liyang. 5. — You look unhappy. What’s wrong？ competition　 shy　 swimmers　 famous　 — I’ve had a bad cough. And the terrible weather makes me feel much ⁠. worse　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 B. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，其中有一个单词或短语多 余。（每小题1分，共5分） worry　happy　big　thin　wear a smile　feel 6. After doing sports for months， Tina is becoming ⁠ than before. 7. The company is one of the ⁠ smartphone makers in the world. 8. My cousin always ⁠ on his face and I like talking with him. 9. When Andy was about his lost wallet， his friend gave him a big hug（拥抱）. 10. When something me， I always go to my teacher for help. thinner　 biggest　 wears a smile　 unhappy　 worries　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 五、 语篇填空。（共20分） A. 根据首字母提示补全短文。（每空1分，共10分） Making friends is a skill， like most skills. If you want to meet people and make friends， you must be 1. w ⁠ to do something. You must first go to some places where there are people. Joining a club or a group， talking to those who like the same things as you do is a much 2. e way. Or 3. j ⁠ someone in some activities. illing　 asier　 oin　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 Many people are 4. s when talking to new people. After all， meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel uncomfortable about the unknown. We think other people are judging us-finding us too tall or too short， too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the 5. s ⁠ way. Try to be brave when you 6. e ⁠ a room full of strangers. Walk straight and look directly at other people with a 7. s ⁠ on your face. Your smiling face means friendship. hy　 ame　 nter　 mile　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 If you see someone you’d like to speak to， say something. Don’t 8. w for the other person to start a conversation（谈话）. Just meeting someone new does not mean that you’ll make 9.f with that person. Friendship is not so easy. It 10.t ⁠ time to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing. ait　 riends　 akes　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 happy　idea　find out　because　the　about　same　she　brother　put The Lunar New Year was just around the corner. So， Bella’s mum prepared two red envelopes（信封） for 1. ⁠ and her brother. But Bella was really sad. She 2. ⁠ that she got less money than her brother did. Feeling this was unfair， she came up with an 3. ⁠. Late at night， Bella went into her 4. ⁠ room while he was asleep. She reached for the red envelope on the table， took the money， and went out the door 5. . But she didn’t know that someone had seen her leaving the room. her　 found out　 idea　 brother’s　 happily　 B. 用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。（每 空1分，共10分） 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 The next day， Bella’s brother found that some of his money was lost. He told his mother 6. this. Bella’s mother asked Bella whether she did it 7. she had seen Bella leaving her brother’s room. Feeling guilty（内疚的）， Bella said sorry to her brother and returned 8. ⁠ money. Later that night， Bella’s mother went into Bella’s room. And she 9. money in her red envelope. At the same time， she said sorry to Bella for not giving her the 10. ⁠ money as her brother. Honesty is of great importance. If we feel unfair， we can tell our parents to solve the problems instead of doing something bad. about　 because　 the　 put　 same　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 六、 （盐城市射阳县实验初级中学模拟）任务型阅读。（每小题2分， 共10分） Have you ever been sad because you failed in something？ If so， please remember， for often， achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Enjoy the process. Here is a story to tell you why. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 Once a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science programme. As he was working， a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing？” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth！” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh， telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly， a few small colourful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass box patiently. Humming a song， he went on digging. The box was full soon. Then he talked to himself quietly and proudly， “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth， but look at what I have found in the process of digging！” The boy’s goal was too difficult， but it did cause him to go on. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you can’t achieve your goal， maybe you can say， “Yes， but look at what I’ve found along the way！ There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something！” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 1. When did the little boy decide to dig a hole behind his house？ ⁠ 2. Why did the older boys begin to laugh at the little boy？ ⁠ ⁠ 3. What did the boy find in the process of digging？ ⁠ 4. How did the boy feel after the box was full？ ⁠ 5. What can you learn from this passage？ （请自拟一句话作答） ⁠ After watching a science programme.　  　What the boy did was impossible./Digging through the earth was impossible.　 He found colourful stones./Colourful stones.　 He felt quiet and proud./Quiet and proud.　 We should enjoy the process.（言之有理即可）　 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每题答案不超过6个词） 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 七、 （江苏省淮阴中学模拟）书面表达。（共15分） 生活中，我们不能没有朋友。朋友与你一起飞翔，去接受风雨的洗 礼，去迎接困难的挑战，去播种美好的希望，去寻觅人生的真谛。请以 “My true friend”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的一位朋友。内容要 点如下： 1. 他/她的个人信息：姓名、年龄、爱好、外貌、性格等； 2. 列举一个你们共同经历的事件（时间、地点、经过）； 3. 你对他/她的评价和你的愿望。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 My true friend Everyone needs friends. ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ Everyone has many friends. But some of them are not true friends. Now I want to introduce a true friend of mine. 　Her name is Lucy. She is sixteen years old. She is the same age as me. She has big eyes and long hair. She is outgoing but I am quiet. We both like reading. Because we think reading is a good way to improve our writing skills.　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　I remember the final exam last term. I failed the English exam because I was too careless. I was so sad that I even lost confidence in learning English. Lucy came to my house every day to help me learn English and told me some jokes to make me happy. With her help， I cheered up slowly.　 　This is my true friend-Lucy. She is helpful and always cares about others. I hope our friendship will last forever. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 $$