（精讲册）课时 20 Units 7～8（word练习）-【卓文中考·加速度】2024年河北中考英语复习

课时20　Units 7～8 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. [2023泰州]Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to 　 　 time well.   A.reduce B.manage C.control D.influence 2. [2023滨州]—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it? —It 　 　 be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it.   A.can B.must C.need D.might 3. [2023营口]The football match was put off as a result of the 　 　 weather.   A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful 4. Teenagers should 　 　 to ask for help in a proper way when they have trouble.   A.educate B.be educating C.have educated D.be educated Ⅱ. 连词成句 1. rules, do, have, at home, any, you 　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　?  2. strict with, my, are, me, parents 　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　.   3. I, decisions, can’t, my own, make 　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　.   4. these, do, what, rules, think of, you 　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　?  5. necessary, I, the rules, think, are, some of 　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　.   Ⅰ. 完形填空 人与自我——生活与学习 A unicorn （独角兽） is a kind of animal. They look like horses, but one thing is 　1 　. Unicorns have a pointy horn （角） in the middle of their head. People have written about unicorns in many stories. Still, no one has seen a 　2 　 one. But a girl named Betty really believes in them. She wants one to be her 　3 　.   Betty is a first-grader and 　4 　 in a city. Recently, she sent a letter to Animal Control that gives pet licenses （许可证）. She asked 　5 　 in the letter, “Dear Jessy, I wonder if I can have a unicorn as my pet in my backyard.”  Jessy, head of Animal Control, felt surprised because nobody else had ever 　6 　 a unicorn license. But she liked the girl’s interesting 　7 　. So she wrote, “To keep a unicorn, you have to 　8 　 three rules. First, clean its horn every month. Second, it must be 　9 　 watermelon once a week. Third, take it to see sunlight, moonlight and rainbows.”  Betty’s mother has a 　10 　 for what comes next. She will take Betty to Animal Control on her birthday. There, the family will receive a printed unicorn license together with a toy unicorn as Betty’s pet until she finds a real one.   1. A.difficult B.different C.dangerous D.doubtful 2. A.big B.pretty C.new D.real 3. A.toy B.pet C.letter D.story 4. A.lives B.works C.travels D.arrives 5. A.proudly B.hurriedly C.politely D.loudly 6. A.fought for B.waited for C.paid for D.asked for 7. A.gift B.age C.idea D.effort 8. A.follow B.explain C.make D.discover 9. A.sold B.fed C.thrown D.shown 10. A.plan B.rule C.festival D.research Ⅱ. 阅读理解 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 秩序与法律：中国知识产权事业的发展 Chinese products are on a journey from being known as “made in China” to “created in China”. “The quality and quantity of Chinese intellectual property （IP,知识产权） continued to rise in 2021,” said Shen Changyu, head of the National Intellectual Property Administration （NIPA）, at a news conference in April. There were 696,000 invention patents approved （被批准） during the year 2021, reported China Daily. A patent is a license （许可证） given to someone who invents or creates something to protect their intellectual property. According to the NIPA, 69,500 international patent applications were filed in China via the Patent Cooperation Treaty （PCT） in 2021, ranking first in the world for the third consecutive （连续的） year. The PCT is a widely used indicator （指标） for innovation. China also ranked 12th in the Global Innovation Index 2021 made by the World Intellectual Property Organization, an increase from 22nd in 2017. The achievement wouldn’t have been possible without the country’s continuous efforts to strengthen its IP power. The country has also paid close attention to IP education. So far, about 2 million students in 1,400 primary and middle schools have learned about IP rights in their classes, through online platforms and in books, according to Sun Wei, head of the China Intellectual Property Training Center. The center is also trying to make IP education more interesting. “We’ll work with Bilibili to make videos that will interest the youth,” Sun said. Apart from special courses, schools across the country are organizing more IP-related activities. These include debate competitions, field trips and summer camps, reported Xinhua. Hong Yueming, at only 13 years old, has already got two patents — a “magic” ruler and a dust-free blackboard eraser. Her interest in innovation and IP started when she was in primary school. Hong’s school in Shanghai is an IP pilot school, meaning students learn everything about IP, including research, invention and patent applications. ——素材选自《21世纪学生英文报》 1. Why did the writer write about patent applications? 　 　  A.To explain why Chinese products are of good quality. B.To offer a way of protecting one’s IP. C.To show that China’s IP power is growing. D.To encourage more people to invent new things. 2. How will the China Intellectual Property Training Center attract young people’s attention to IP education? 　 　  A.By providing special online courses. B.By inviting them to write books about IP rights. C.By organizing IP-related activities like debate competitions. D.By teaming up with Bilibili to make videos. 3. 创新考法·序号组合What did Hong Yueming get two patents for? 　 　  a. Making a “magic” ruler. b. Making a special camp. c. Doing research in primary school. d. Inventing a dust-free blackboard eraser. A.ab B.bc C.bd D.ad 4. What are Paragraphs 8 to 10 mainly about? 　 　  A.Changes in science education in China. B.How IP education is promoted in China. C.Why IP power is important to a country. D.The organization that deals with patent applications. 答案： 夯基础·词汇专练 Ⅰ. 1. B　2. B　3. D　4. D Ⅱ. 1. Do you have any rules at home　2. My parents are strict with me　3. I can’t make my own decisions　4. What do you think of these rules　5. I think some of the rules are necessary 提能力·语篇集训 Ⅰ. 1～5　BDBAC　6～10　DCABA Ⅱ. 1. B　2. D　3. D　4. B 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$