04.Bridging Unit 1 Section B(分层练习)-【上好课】2024-2025学年六年级英语同步精品课堂(鲁教版五四制）

Bridging Unit 1 Hello! Section B How do you start a conversation? 一、完成句子 1. I think he is a good player. (改为否定句) I think he a good player. 2. The lady is making the bed. (改为一般疑问句) the lady the bed? 3. These are my erasers. (改为单数句) This my . 4. Tom is a good student. (变一般疑问句) a good student? 5. Jim is in the Music Club. I am in the Music Club, too. (合并成一句) Both Jim I of the Music Club. 二、情景运用 6. 你想把最好的朋友Linda介绍给妈妈认识，可以这样说： Mom, . 7. 你想知道树下的女士是谁，可以这样问： ? 8. 碰到许久未见的同学，你可以这样说： . 9. Lily对你说“Nice to meet you”，你可以这样回答： . 10. 早上在校门口碰到Mr. Chen，你可以这样与Mr. Chen 问候： , Mr. Chen. 三、单项选择 11. —Good morning, Jim. How are you? —________ A. How are you? B. I’m fine, thank you. C. Good morning. D. Thank you. 12. —How are you, Ted? —________ A. How are you? B. I'm fine, thank you. C. Yes, I am. D. How do you do? 13. —Nice to meet you. —________ A. Nice to meet you, too. B. How do you do? C. I’m fine. D. Excuse me. 14. —Hi, Kay! How is your day? — __________. A. Great B. I’m fine, thanks C. That sounds good D. Have fun 15. —How are you? —I’m fine, thanks. How are you? —________ A. How do you do? B. How are you? C. I’m OK. D. Good morning! 16. “WTO” is ________. A. 世界卫生组织 B. 世界环境组织 C. 世界贸易组织 D. 红十字会 17. —Dad, this is my friend, Linda. — ________ A. Thank you. B. How are you? C. Nice to meet you. D. You are welcome. 18. 下列各组字母中不含元音字母的一组是________。 A. STPU B. XZYT C. OQUY D. VWXI 19. —________ —R-E-D, red. A. What’s this? B. Spell it, please. C. What color is it? D. How is it? 20. —I’ll go to Qingdao next Sunday. —________ A. Good morning! B. Have a good day! C. I’m fine. D. Thank you! 四、阅读理解 1 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Linda. Nice to meet you! My favorite（最喜欢的）color is red. My jacket, my cup and my pencils are red. My quilt is red, too. Hi, I'm He Qiang. I'm a boy. My English name is Jack. Look! This is my clock. It's white and black. That is my pen. It's blue. Good morning! My name is Lucy. I'm an English girl, Nice to meet you! This is my jacket. It's yellow. This is my eraser. It's yellow , too. My favorite color is yellow. 21. ____________ is a boy. A. Linda B. He Qiang C. Lucy D. Mary 22. She is Linda, Her ____________ is red. A. jacket B. clock C. eraser D. pen 23. He is ____________ . His clock is white and black. A. He Qiang B. Tom C. Linda D. Lucy 24. She is Lucy, What color is her eraser? A. It's black and white. B. It's yellow. C. It's red. D. It's blue. 25. ____________ and ____________ are two girls. A. Linda; Jack B. Linda ;Lucy C. Lucy; Jack D. Lucy; He Qiang 2 Every people have its own way of saying things, its own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based on colors. Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very angry about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland jazz. Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health. Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Duke Ellington and his orchestra recorded a famous song - Mood Indigo -about the deep blue color, indigo. In the words of the song: "You ain’t been blue till you’ve had that Mood Indigo. " Someone who is blue is very sad. The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little green. A passenger on a boat is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money. The color black is used often in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day. A blacklist is illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations. 26. If you had your wallet stolen while doing some shopping, you may call it __________. A. a white day B. a black day C. a red day D. a green day 27. Suppose a Mr. Brown says he is very happy because his three children are all in the pink, this means all his children are ________________. A. lucky and wealthy B. gentle and modest C. fit and healthy D. creative and energetic 28. When she got home and found nothing had been done by her husband, Jane was really____________. A. red hot B. green C. blue D. black 29. In the following paragraph, the writer might tell the reader something about _______. A. unpopular organizations in the world B. people's response towards a black day C. the influence of the traditional blues D. more words about color, such as brown 参考答案 一、 1. don’t is 【解析】句意：我认为他是个好球员。主语是I，动词是think，否定需前移，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，第一处用助动词don’t，第二处主语是he，be动词用is。故填don’t；is。 2. Is making 【解析】句意：这位女士正在铺床。原句是现在进行时，变一般疑问句时，将be动词提前到句首，其它成分保持不变，句首单词首字母大写。故填Is；making。 3. is eraser 【解析】句意：这些是我的橡皮。改为单数形式，These的单数形式是this；are的单数形式是is；erasers的单数形式是eraser。故填is；eraser。 4. Is Tom 【解析】句意：汤姆是个好学生。该句带有be动词is，所以变一般疑问句时，把be动词is提到句首，其它成分不变，故填Is；Tom。 5. and are members 【解析】both…and“……和……都”，此句是一般现在时，be a member of“是……的一名成员”，and连接并列主语，be动词用are，member用复数形式，故填and；are；members。 二、 6. this is my best friend Linda 【解析】根据题干可知，可以这样说“妈妈，这是我最好的朋友Linda”，用this is sb来介绍“这是某人”，“我最好的朋友”my best friend，故填this is my best friend Linda。 7. Who is the woman under the tree 【解析】根据情境可知，此处为特殊疑问句，用“who”引导，“在树下”译为“under the tree”，时态为一般现在时，“谁”译为who，且放在句首，应大写首字母，这位女士为特指，故译为“the women”。故填Who is the woman under the tree。 8. Long time no see 【解析】“好久不见”可以说“Long time no see”。故填Long time no see。 9. Nice to meet you (, too) 【解析】根据提示，表达可以为“（也）很高兴见到你”，英文为：Nice to meet you (, too)。故填Nice to meet you (, too)。 10. Good morning 【解析】早上问候可以说“早上好”，故填Good morning。 三、 11. B 【解析】句意：——早上好，吉姆。你好吗？——我很好，谢谢你。 考查交际用语。根据交际用语常用搭配可知，“How are you?”的常用答语是“I’m fine, thank you.” 故选B。 12. B 【解析】句意：——你好吗，特德？——我很好，谢谢你。 考查情景交际。How are you你好吗，用于初次见面的问候，如果你很好，你可以回答I'm fine, thank you； I'm fine, thank you我很好，谢谢；Yes, I am是的，我是，肯定回答；How do you do你好，初次见面的问候语。根据“How are you”，故选B。 13. A 【解析】句意：——很高兴认识你。——我也很高兴认识你。 考查交际用语。Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴认识你；How do you do你好；I’m fine我很好；Excuse me打扰一下。根据“Nice to meet you.”可知应回应“我也很高兴认识你”，故选A。 14. A 【解析】句意：——嗨，凯！你今天过得怎么样？——很棒。 考查情景交际。Great很棒；I’m fine, thanks我很好，谢谢；That sounds good那听起来不错；Have fun玩得愉快。根据“How is your day?”可知，询问今天过得怎么样，A选项符合题意。故选A。 15. C 【解析】句意：——你好吗？——我很好，谢谢。你呢？——我还不错。 考查情景交际。How do you do?你好吗？How are you?你好吗？I’m OK.我还不错。Good morning!早上好！根据前一句“How are you?”可知应该选择一个与之对应的答语，描述自己的状态，故选C。 16. C 【解析】句意：“WTO” is世界贸易组织。 考查缩写。WHO代表世界卫生组织；WEO代表世界环境组织；WTO代表世界贸易组织；ICRC代表红十字会。故选C。 17. C 【解析】句意：——爸爸，这是我的朋友琳达。——很高兴认识你。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；How are you你好吗；Nice to meet you很高兴认识你；You are welcome不客气。根据“Dad, this is my friend, Linda.”可知，说话者和对方初次见面，打招呼应用“很高兴认识你”。故选C。 18. B 【解析】句意：下列各组字母中不含元音字母的一组是XZYT。 考查元音字母。元音字母是AEIOU，结合选项可知，选项B中不含元音字母。故选B。 19. B 【解析】句意：——请拼一下。——R-E-D，红色。 考查情景交际。What’s this这是什么； Spell it, please请拼一下；What color is it它是什么颜色；How is it它怎么样。根据“R-E-D”可知，是拼写单词，故选B。 20. B 【解析】句意：——下周日我将去青岛。——玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。Good morning!早上好；Have a good day!玩得开心；I’m fine.我很好；Thank you!谢谢你。根据“I’ll go to Qingdao next Sunday.”可知，对方说“下周日要去青岛”的时候，要祝愿对方“玩得开心”。故选B。 四、 1 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B 【分析】本篇Linda ，He Qiang (Jack) ，Lucy自我介绍了自己的姓名、性别、喜欢的颜色和自己一些物件的颜色。 21. 细节理解题。根据Hi, I'm He Qiang. I'm a boy.可知He Qiang是个男孩，故选B。 22. .细节理解题。根据 My jacket, my cup and my pencils are red. My quilt is red, too.可知琳达的夹克是红色的。故选A。 23. 细节理解题。根据I'm He Qiang. I'm a boy. My English name is Jack. Look! This is my clock. It's white and black.可知何强的时钟是黑白色的，故选A。 24. 细节理解题。根据My name is Lucy. This is my eraser It's yellow 可知露西的擦子是黄色的，故选A。 25. 推理判断题。根据I'm He Qiang. I'm a boy. My English name is Jack. 可知何强和杰克是同一个人，是男孩，故选B。 2 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要描述了在美国几种以颜色为基础的日常表达方式。 26. 题意：如果你在购物的时候钱包被偷了，你可以把它称为 。考查综合理解题。根据People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. 人们把每件事都出错的一天描述为黑色的一天，“钱包被偷”当然是出错的，可知选B。 27. 题意：假设布朗先生说他很高兴，因为他的三个孩子都是粉红色的，这意味着他所有的孩子都 。考查细节理解题。根据People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. ，可知选C。 28. 题意：当她回到家，发现丈夫什么事也没做时，简非常 。考查细节理解题。根据They may say they are red hot about something unfair. ，可知简会因为丈夫的懒惰而愤怒，故选A。 29. 题意：在下面的段落里，作者可以告诉读者更多关于 。考查文意理解题。A. unpopular organizations in the world世界上不受欢迎的组织；B. people's response towards a black day人们对“黑色的一天”的反应；C. the influence of the traditional blues传统的蓝色的影响；D. more words about color, such as brown更多关于颜色的单词，比如棕色。根据开头Many everyday American expressions are based on colors. ，结合短文内容，介绍的都是以颜色为基础的日常表达方式，可知下面的介绍还会是颜色，故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$