精品解析：甘肃省武威市2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题

2023～2024学年度第二学期第二次月考 高二英语 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 5．本卷主要考查内容：北师大版至选择性必修第三册Unit 7。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1．What did the woman buy for her mum? A．A hat. B．A coat. C．A T-shirt. 2．What does the man like doing? A．Travelling alone. B．Joining a guided tour. C．Backpacking with friends. 3．Why is the woman broke at the end of the month? A．She likes shopping. B．She doesn’t work hard. C．She earns little money. 4．What time will the man’s party probably start? A．At 7:30 p. m. B．At 8:00 p. m. C．At 11:00 p. m. 5．Where are the speakers probably? A．In a hospital. B．In the police office. C．On the street. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What should the woman do to order checks? A．Wait in a line B．Fill in a form. C．Check the mail. 7．When will the woman probably get the check? A．In two days. B．In four days. C．In a week. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What is the man’s attitude towards art class? A．Favourable. B．Unconcerned. C．Worried. 9．What does the woman mean about talent? A．She wants to be a painter too. B．She knows how to draw and paint. C．She hopes she could have some kind of talent. 10．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The man’s hobby. B．The talent of the woman. C．The woman’s favourite class. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Boss and secretary. B．Hairdresser and customer. C．Salesman and shopkeeper. 12．Why does the woman make the call? A．To ask for advice. B．To make an appointment. C．To check the schedule of the man. 13．What do we know about the woman? A．She knew the man before. B．She wants to meet the man on Sunday. C．She will have her hair cut on Saturday morning. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．How did the man feel about the flight delay? A．Greatly encouraged. B．Pretty angry. C．Very anxious. 15．What is the woman doing? A．Comforting a patient. B．Directing the way to the airport. C．Helping the man with flight delay. 16．Who will pay for the room if there is no flight tonight? A．The airline. B．The man. C．The airport. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is Uncle Meyer? A．A teacher. B．A librarian. C．A historian. 18．Where did Uncle Meyer and the children go on Sundays? A．The zoo. B．The museum. C．The library. 19．What will Uncle Meyer do next year? A．Support museums. B．Study Chinese. C．Go on a trip to China. 20．How many great things are talked about Uncle Meyer? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With so many festivals taking place in the UK, it’s getting harder every year to decide which ones to go to—and more importantly, which ones you can actually afford. Parklife — Heaton Park, Manchester Dates: 10th — 11th June Headliners: The 1975, Skrillex and Aitch Cost: From £149.50 (weekend ticket), from £84．50 (one-day ticket) Manchester’s favourite music festival is, unsurprisingly, a favourite with the city’s large student population. The weekend usually features a top-drawer line-up with loads of acts. You can’t camp at Parklife, so you also have to factor in accommodation in Manchester. Latitude — Henham Park, Southwold Dates: 20th — 23rd July Headliners: Pulp, Paolo Nutini and George Ezra Cost: £286.45 (weekend ticket with standard camping), from £90.75 (one-day ticket) Latitude is one of the pricier festivals out there, but the lineup normally justifies (证明……正确) the dollar. The festival will have big artists alongside its main headliners. It’s a great all-rounder festival, where you can get back to nature by camping and lake swimming before dancing to DJs until the early hours. Wireless — Finsbury Park, London Dates: 7th — 9th July Headliners: Playboi Carti, Travis Scott and 50 Cent Cost: From £248.39 (weekend ticket), from £88 (one-day ticket) We’re still a bit upset with Wireless for cancelling the festival’s Birmingham stop, making it a London-only event. Wireless hosts the sounds of grime, hip-hop, rap and R&B in North London’s Finsbury Park. Wireless isn’t a camping festival, so you’ll have to factor in the price of London accommodation for this one. Victorious — Southsea Seafront Portsmouth Dates: 25th — 27th August Headliners: Jamiroquai, Kasabian and Ben Howard Cost: £180 (weekend ticket with camping), £60 (one-day ticket) Although it has an excellent line-up of big names, this is still a relatively little-known festival. Since there are so many big acts, it’s also a pretty cost-effective option too. Best of all, the Castle Stage is situated in front of the stunning Southsea Castle, making this one of the most picturesque festivals around. 1. What do Parklife and Wireless have in common? A. They are for students. B. They are in London. C. They don’t offer campsites. D. They are in July. 2. Where can the visitors swim in a lake? A. Heaton Park. B. Henham Park. C. Finsbury Park. D. Southsea Seafront. 3. Which of the following festival s begins the latest? A. Parklife. B. Latitude. C. Wireless. D. Victorious. B According to the Houston Health Department, for nearly one-quarter of children living in Houston, Texas, the choice to eat healthily doesn’t exist. Annie Zhu was shocked to find out so many children in Houston lived in food deserts — areas without access to fresh food. She was also shocked to see how much fresh food supermarkets discard (丢弃) every day. So she and her twin sister Shirley went to work. First, they partnered with the Houston Health Department to give out food at community centres. With the help of Second Servings, they collected surplus food from grocery stores and began organizing monthly markets. They even connected with human service agencies to provide help beyond food. Lastly, they developed a simple app that tells people when and where the markets are. Since the food is fresh, it needs to be picked up right away, so they developed the text and messaging app Fresh Hub. Each month, Fresh Hub organizes high schoolers who wear green shirts and go to work setting up stands of fresh produce, baked goods and packaged meats. The Zhu sisters and the green dream team have given out over 1,500 pounds of food. And while families are collecting food, volunteers are entertaining kids with art projects that teach healthy eating. At the end of the day, Annie says the two are happy to be making a difference. “Frustration (沮丧) over the unfair circumstances built into society led us to meet amazing people,” says Annie. “I know I’m not alone on this journey to help the underserved — and I know our journey has only just begun!” 4. Why do one-quarter of children living in Houston eat unhealthy food? A. They live in deserts. B. The supermarkets waste lots of fresh food. C. They find nowhere to get fresh and healthy food. D. They choose unhealthy food instead of fresh food. 5. What does the underlined word “surplus” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Extra. B. Different. C. Fresh. D. Sufficient. 6. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How to use the app Fresh Hub. B. The Zhu sisters’ green dream team. C. How much food they have given out. D. The things volunteers do to help those families. 7. What can we infer from Annie’s words in the last paragraph? A. She prefers to work alone. B She will continue to help those in need. C. The members of the team need to be replaced. D. The unfair circumstances are good for the society. C Self-confidence is an important quality to develop in your kid. It is associated with better grades, more satisfying personal relationships, better decision making, and greater self-control. Self-confidence is obtained from skills and competencies, experiences, treatment by others and the nature and frequency(频率) of successes and failures. But, self-confidence is also affected by something as simple as how your kids carry themselves as they go about their daily lives. If kids behave more self-confidently, they feel more self-confident. Here are some direct instructions parents can give their kids to help them make it. To start with, have your kids stand tall and straight with their shoulders back. This is particularly important for teenage girls. It is not unusual for girls to draw their shoulders inward as a way of avoiding dealing with the changes of their bodies. They will need help balance being confident in their bodies. Self-confident people stand and walk with their hands out and to the side of the body. Some research has provided evidence that placing your hands on your hips(髋部) results in greater decisiveness in business situations. This is sometimes referred to as the super hero stance. Before your kids are about to engage in an activity where self-confidence is required, have them stand like a super hero with their heads held high, their eyes focused on the horizon and their hands on their hips. It can feel kind of silly but will make a difference in their attitude and behaviour. Finally, your kids need to be aware of how they actually walk. Self-confident people walk with big steps. They take solid steps with their head up, looking where they are going and making direct eye contact with people they encounter. With a little time and some direct instruction, you can help your teen appear more self-confident which will actually help them feel more self-confident. You are the perfect person for them to practise on. One thing though. It is probably better to address this in private. 8. What will kids fail to gain with more self-confidence? A. Better marks on the exam. B. Better relationship with others. C. Greater self-control. D. The strongest bones. 9. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Standing like a super hero. B. Engaging in an activity. C. Making eyes focused on a certain thing. D. Holding heads high. 10. What can we know from paragraphs 2-4? A. Teen girls always stand tall and straight with their shoulders back. B. Self-confident persons aren’t afraid of straight eye contact. C. It’s impolite to put your hands on your hips when you talk with others. D. You should mind your steps when you walk, being careful and slow. 11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Self-confidence and Body Language B. Self-confidence and Teen Girls C. Self-confidence and Parents D. Self-confidence and Good Quality D Mickey Mouse welcomed visitors to his new home in China on June 16, 2016 as Disney opened its first theme park in the country. The park, located in the city of Shanghai, opened with fireworks. Joe Schott, president and general manager of Shanghai Disney Resort, said, “I can promise you that there is still so much left to be revealed, and I cannot wait to share it all with you in the months and years to come.” Tens of thousands streamed into Shanghai Disneyland for its debut(问世), an event that was nearly two decades in the making. The $ 5.5 billion resort(度假胜地) covers 963 acres, but Disney has already begun expansion. Company officials said they tried to reflect Chinese preferences in the new park. “We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bob Iger, Disney’s chairman. There’s a traditional Chinese tea house featuring local food. The Lion King performed in Mandarin for the first time, features the Monkey King and characters dressed in Chinese opera garb(服装)to appeal to an Asian audience. In the castle, guests not only walk through, as they do in other Disney parks, they can also eat and shop. When it was discovered that Chinese people didn’t have a favourite Disney princess, the company decided that the castle would feature all the princesses. Parks in California and France are based on the Sleeping Beauty story. “The visitors can learn the princesses over time, and this gives them an opportunity to have an introduction to all of the princess stories,” said executive producer Ali Rubinstein. However, China’s Disneyland sometimes are not closely related to China. Disney’s only animated film based on a Chinese story, Mulan, which tells the tale of a Chinese warrior woman, got neither its own ride nor stage show. The character appears only as a statue and afloat in the parade. 12. What’s Joe Schott’s attitude to Shanghai Disney Resort? A. Disappointed. B. Concerned. C. Doubtful. D. Confident. 13. What can be learned from what Bob said in paragraph 6? A. They build the theme park in China. B. The theme park belongs to China. C. The theme park has Chinese elements. D. The theme park has a long Chinese history. 14. Why does China’s Disneyland have all kinds of princesses? A. Chinese people have no certain favourite Disney princess. B. Chinese people don’t know any princess characters in Disney movies. C. Chinese people believe “the more, the better”. D. Parks in other countries are based on the Sleeping Beauty story. 15 What is the purpose of giving the Mulan example? A. To show the Chinese character of Disneyland. B. To show Mulan is an important part of Chinese culture. C. To show China’s Disneyland has not reflected enough Chinese culture. D. To show Disneyland has too few Chinese character films. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Turn Your Dreams into a Reality Do you have dreams, visions or plans about things you’d love to have or achieve? Of course you do! We all do. Unfortunately, dreaming is the easy part. ___16___ The good news is that there are proven techniques that can get you from where you are to where you want to be. Follow this process to bring your dreams to fruition (实现): Turn your dream into a goal. When you have a goal, you have a true target. For a greater chance of success, your plan should have a deadline and it must be measurable. ___17___ Give yourself the gift of setting a deadline and things will start to happen. Make your goal as desirable as possible without being unrealistic. If you feel that your goal is unreasonable, it’s much more difficult to encourage yourself to actually pursue it. Prioritize (优先化) your goal daily. ___18___ You give instructions to your brain thousands of times a day. Let your mind know that your goal is something more important than “I feel like eating a ham sandwich” or “I need to stop at the grocery store on the way home”. ___19___ Difficult goals can rarely be achieved alone; you’re likely to need some help and guidance. Look at the list you made and see what you already have in your life that could help you on your path. Track your progress. Measure your progress each day. Use old fashioned paper and pencil or take advantage of the latest smartphone app. ___20___ You can only adjust your approach if you know how you’re doing. Consider making a chart if that’s applicable to your goal. A. Read and write your goal each day. B. Make a list of negative associations. C. Classify (将……分类) your available resources. D. Tracking is critical to making continued progress. E. Turning those dreams into a reality is the challenge. F. It has been said that dreams are goals without a deadline. G. So make a list of all the negative stuff that slip into your mind. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up, singer-songwriter Trevor Martin knew his childhood was a little different from those around him. When Martin was born, he wouldn’t ____21____ bleeding (流血). When he was two days old, he was ____22____ in an ambulance to a hospital, where he was diagnosed (诊断) with severe hemophilia (血友病). Speaking to Martin now, he remains ____23____. Having hemophilia was a ____24____ that would set the stage for his approach to life. Martin was 8 years old when he ____25____ his love for singing and performing. He sang a song with a local orchestra (管弦乐队), his first time singing for an audience of a thousand, and he got a standing ovation (热烈欢迎). It ____26____ his eyes. By the age of 13, he had ____27____the guitar and was writing his own songs. Now, at 25, he’s an up-and-coming pop-country ____28____. Music has always been a ____29____ personal expression for Martin, and living with hemophilia has ____30____ some of his songs. “The first single I ever ____31____ was written and produced with the father of another boy with hemophilia,” he said. “That was really ____32____to make that connection in the hemophilia world and put that music out there.” As a (n) ____33____ voice in the hemophilia community, he’s feeling positive about the future. Right now, he’s working on more songs to release later this year. “I’m so honoured that I have the ____34____ to show others that the difficulties in our lives don’t have to hold us back from pursuing (追求) our ____35____.” 21. A. stop B. keep C. consider D. practise 22. A. forced B. invited C. rushed D. attended 23. A. nervous B. realistic C. curious D. positive 24. A. chance B. turn C. challenge D. reason 25. A. realized B. recalled C. admitted D. noted 26. A. caught B. fixed C. rolled D. opened 27. A. made up B. picked up C. given up D. raised up 28. A. musician B. writer C. activist D. dancer 29. A. gently B. deeply C. tightly D. closely 30. A. saved B. improved C. prevented D. inspired 31. A. picked out B. set off C. put out D. turned off 32. A. easy B. comfortable C. funny D. cool 33. A. open B. active C. strange D. honest 34. A. opportunity B. ability C. desire D. courage 35. A. secrets B. dreams C. ideas D. attempts 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the second floor of the Zitong Art Gallery 43-year-old Jiang Xiaoqi n is working on her painting in a studio, ____36____ doubles as part of an exhibition hall. She draws some yellow from her palette (调色板) and tips it on her canvas (画布) before stopping ____37____ (check) if it is too thick. Now and then, she stands back a pace or two, takes a survey of her painting and then ____38____ (decide) whether to apply more. Around her are five other men and women, ____39____ (stand) in front of their respective easels (画架) and working on their own paintings. They look exactly like those ____40____ (profession) artists that one would meet in an art academy. Only they aren’t. They are farmers from Dujing village, the administrative seat of Zitong township, Chun’an county ____41____ East China’s Zhejiang province. Starting to learn painting only three years ago, Jiang has already made ____42____ name for herself. Indeed, she is ____43____ (warm) known as “Sister Corn” for her corn-themed paintings and artistic ____44____ (creation), especially after her oil painting-titled Corn, unsurprisingly — was sold for 7,500 yuan at a special exhibition _____45_____ (hold) in Shanghai in 2020 featuring 61works by Zitong’s farmers. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华。上周日下午你校篮球队和到访的美国Northfield Team举行了一场友谊赛，请你写一篇新闻稿，投给校英文报，内容包括： 1. 比赛的时间、地点； 2. 比赛的过程和结果； 3. 比赛的意义。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 A Friendly Basketball Game __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In class, I am sitting next to Mareena. We both have a good laugh. And when we laugh, it’s not small laughs. It’s more like big hair, we twist (扭曲) in laughter on our chairs and we end up under the table so much we are folded (折叠) in two. Sometimes, too, she annoys me a bit, especially when she uses my eraser or my pink pen that writes magic words. But best friends always fight a bit, that’s normal, Mum often tells me. One morning, I found myself alone at my table. Mareena was ill. I found the day long, but I still laughed a bit. Because when Baptiste meant to say Madagascar (马达加斯加岛), he mistakenly said Madame Gaskal. The next day, when I saw that Mareena was still away, I asked Mum if I could go to see her at her place. I wanted to bring her homework, but also make her laugh a little, so that she would feel better. Mum made a funny face and told me it was better to wait a few days. I thought maybe Mareena had a contagious (传染性的) disease. But still, it bothered me not to see my best friend. So I asked again. This time mum sat down with me on my bed and held my hands very tight. I realized that something was wrong. Mum explained to me that Mareena was going to have to stay in the hospital for a while, because of an illness that I didn’t understand. Well, yes, what I understood was that my best friend wasn’t going to be back to school for a long time, and that we wouldn’t be laughing like whales anytime soon because of stupid things. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I still asked to go to see Mareena once at the hospital. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mareena eventually recovered. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1～5 BCABC 6～10 BCACA 11～15 BBCCC 16～20 AABCB 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023～2024学年度第二学期第二次月考 高二英语 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 5．本卷主要考查内容：北师大版至选择性必修第三册Unit 7。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1．What did the woman buy for her mum? A．A hat. B．A coat. C．A T-shirt. 2．What does the man like doing? A．Travelling alone. B．Joining a guided tour. C．Backpacking with friends. 3．Why is the woman broke at the end of the month? A．She likes shopping. B．She doesn’t work hard. C．She earns little money. 4．What time will the man’s party probably start? A．At 7:30 p. m. B．At 8:00 p. m. C．At 11:00 p. m. 5．Where are the speakers probably? A．In a hospital. B．In the police office. C．On the street. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What should the woman do to order checks? A．Wait in a line. B．Fill in a form. C．Check the mail. 7．When will the woman probably get the check? A．In two days. B．In four days. C．In a week. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What is the man’s attitude towards art class? A．Favourable. B．Unconcerned. C．Worried. 9．What does the woman mean about talent? A．She wants to be a painter too. B．She knows how to draw and paint. C．She hopes she could have some kind of talent. 10．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The man’s hobby. B．The talent of the woman. C．The woman’s favourite class. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Boss and secretary. B．Hairdresser and customer. C．Salesman and shopkeeper. 12．Why does the woman make the call? A．To ask for advice. B．To make an appointment. C．To check the schedule of the man. 13．What do we know about the woman? A．She knew the man before. B．She wants to meet the man on Sunday. C．She will have her hair cut on Saturday morning. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．How did the man feel about the flight delay? A．Greatly encouraged. B．Pretty angry. C．Very anxious. 15．What is the woman doing? A．Comforting a patient. B．Directing the way to the airport. C．Helping the man with flight delay. 16．Who will pay for the room if there is no flight tonight? A．The airline. B．The man. C．The airport. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is Uncle Meyer? A．A teacher. B．A librarian. C．A historian. 18．Where did Uncle Meyer and the children go on Sundays? A．The zoo. B．The museum. C．The library. 19．What will Uncle Meyer do next year? A．Support museums. B．Study Chinese. C．Go on a trip to China. 20．How many great things are talked about Uncle Meyer? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With so many festivals taking place in the UK, it’s getting harder every year to decide which ones to go to—and more importantly, which ones you can actually afford. Parklife — Heaton Park, Manchester Dates: 10th — 11th June Headliners: The 1975, Skrillex and Aitch Cost: From £149.50 (weekend ticket), from £84．50 (one-day ticket) Manchester’s favourite music festival is, unsurprisingly, a favourite with the city’s large student population. The weekend usually features a top-drawer line-up with loads of acts. You can’t camp at Parklife, so you also have to factor in accommodation in Manchester. Latitude — Henham Park, Southwold Dates: 20th — 23rd July Headliners: Pulp, Paolo Nutini and George Ezra Cost: £286.45 (weekend ticket with standard camping), from £90.75 (one-day ticket) Latitude is one of the pricier festivals out there, but the lineup normally justifies (证明……正确) the dollar. The festival will have big artists alongside its main headliners. It’s a great all-rounder festival, where you can get back to nature by camping and lake swimming before dancing to DJs until the early hours. Wireless — Finsbury Park, London Dates: 7th — 9th July Headliners: Playboi Carti, Travis Scott and 50 Cent Cost: From £248.39 (weekend ticket), from £88 (one-day ticket) We’re still a bit upset with Wireless for cancelling the festival’s Birmingham stop, making it a London-only event. Wireless hosts the sounds of grime, hip-hop, rap and R&B in North London’s Finsbury Park. Wireless isn’t a camping festival, so you’ll have to factor in the price of London accommodation for this one. Victorious — Southsea Seafront, Portsmouth Dates: 25th — 27th August Headliners: Jamiroquai, Kasabian and Ben Howard Cost: £180 (weekend ticket with camping), £60 (one-day ticket) Although it has an excellent line-up of big names, this is still a relatively little-known festival. Since there are so many big acts, it’s also a pretty cost-effective option too. Best of all, the Castle Stage is situated in front of the stunning Southsea Castle, making this one of the most picturesque festivals around. 1. What do Parklife and Wireless have in common? A. They are for students. B. They are in London. C. They don’t offer campsites. D. They are in July. 2. Where can the visitors swim in a lake? A. Heaton Park. B. Henham Park. C. Finsbury Park. D. Southsea Seafront. 3. Which of the following festival s begins the latest? A. Parklife. B. Latitude. C. Wireless. D. Victorious. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个英国的音乐节。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Parklife—Heaton Park, Manchester中的“You can’t camp at Parklife, so you also have to factor in accommodation in Manchester.(你不能在Parklife露营，所以你还得考虑曼彻斯特的住宿问题)”以及Wireless—Finsbury Park, London中的“Wireless isn’t a camping festival, so you’ll have to factor in the price of London accommodation for this one.(Wireless不是一个露营节，所以你必须考虑到伦敦的住宿价格)”可知，这两个音乐节不提供露营场地。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Latitude—Henham Park, Southwold中的“It’s a great all-rounder festival, where you can get back to nature by camping and lake swimming before dancing to DJs until the early hours.(这是一个伟大的全方位的节日，在那里你可以通过露营和湖中游泳回到大自然，然后随着DJ跳舞直到凌晨)”可知，游客们在Henham Park可以在湖里游泳。故选B项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Parklife—Heaton Park, Manchester中的“Dates: 10th—11th June(日期：6月10日至11日)”，Latitude—Henham Park, Southwold中的“Dates: 20th—23rd July(日期：7月20日至23日)”，Wireless—Finsbury Park, London中的“Dates: 7th—9th July(日期：7月7日至9日)”以及Victorious—Southsea Seafront, Portsmouth中的“Dates: 25th—27th August(日期：8月25日至27日)”可知，Victorious音乐节在8月25日至8月27日，是四个音乐节中最晚的。故选D项。 B According to the Houston Health Department, for nearly one-quarter of children living in Houston, Texas, the choice to eat healthily doesn’t exist. Annie Zhu was shocked to find out so many children in Houston lived in food deserts — areas without access to fresh food. She was also shocked to see how much fresh food supermarkets discard (丢弃) every day. So she and her twin sister Shirley went to work. First, they partnered with the Houston Health Department to give out food at community centres. With the help of Second Servings, they collected surplus food from grocery stores and began organizing monthly markets. They even connected with human service agencies to provide help beyond food. Lastly, they developed a simple app that tells people when and where the markets are. Since the food is fresh, it needs to be picked up right away, so they developed the text and messaging app Fresh Hub. Each month, Fresh Hub organizes high schoolers who wear green shirts and go to work setting up stands of fresh produce, baked goods and packaged meats. The Zhu sisters and the green dream team have given out over 1,500 pounds of food. And while families are collecting food, volunteers are entertaining kids with art projects that teach healthy eating. At the end of the day, Annie says the two are happy to be making a difference. “Frustration (沮丧) over the unfair circumstances built into society led us to meet amazing people,” says Annie. “I know I’m not alone on this journey to help the underserved — and I know our journey has only just begun!” 4. Why do one-quarter of children living in Houston eat unhealthy food? A. They live in deserts. B. The supermarkets waste lots of fresh food. C. They find nowhere to get fresh and healthy food. D. They choose unhealthy food instead of fresh food. 5. What does the underlined word “surplus” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Extra. B. Different. C. Fresh. D. Sufficient. 6. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How to use the app Fresh Hub. B. The Zhu sisters’ green dream team. C. How much food they have given out. D. The things volunteers do to help those families. 7. What can we infer from Annie’s words in the last paragraph? A. She prefers to work alone. B. She will continue to help those in need. C. The members of the team need to be replaced. D. The unfair circumstances are good for the society. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了富有爱心的Annie姐妹俩为帮助那些吃不到新鲜食物的人们做了很多努力，结识了很多志同道合的好人，一起做善事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Annie Zhu was shocked to find out so many children in Houston lived in food deserts—areas without access to fresh food.(安妮·朱(Annie Zhu)震惊地发现，休斯顿有这么多孩子生活在食物沙漠中——无法获得新鲜食物的地区)”可知，因为他们找不到新鲜健康的食物，所以生活在休斯顿的四分之一的孩子吃不健康的食物。故选C项。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“She was also shocked to see how much fresh food supermarkets discard (丢弃) every day.(她还震惊地看到，超市每天丢弃了多少新鲜食品)”可知，食品超市每天会丢弃很多的新鲜食物，他们正好收集这些超市处理的多余的新鲜食物来帮助他人，推知surplus应是“多余的”之意，和A项意思相近。故选A项。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Each month, Fresh Hub organizes high schoolers who wear green shirts and go to work setting up stands of fresh produce, baked goods and packaged meats. The Zhu sisters and the green dream team have given out over 1,500 pounds of food. And while families are collecting food, volunteers are entertaining kids with art projects that teach healthy eating.(每个月，Fresh Hub都会组织穿着绿色衬衫的高中生去工作，摆摊出售新鲜农产品、烘焙食品和包装肉类。朱姐妹和绿色梦之队已经分发了1500多磅的食物。在各家各户收集食物的同时，志愿者们用教导健康饮食的艺术项目来娱乐孩子们)”可知，整段描述的是志愿者们为帮助那些没有办法吃到新鲜食物的家庭所做的事：搬运、分发食物，还会用艺术作品给孩子们普及健康饮食的概念。故选D项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“At the end of the day, Annie says the two are happy to be making a difference. “Frustration (沮丧) over the unfair circumstances built into society led us to meet amazing people,” says Annie. “I know I’m not alone on this journey to help the underserved—and I know our journey has only just begun!”(安妮说，在一天结束的时候，两人都很高兴能有所作为。安妮说：“对社会不公平环境的挫败感让我们遇到了很棒的人。”“我知道，在帮助弱势群体的旅程中，我并不孤单——我知道，我们的旅程才刚刚开始!”)”可知，虽然社会中不公平的环境令人沮丧，但也让他们遇到了很多志同道合的了不起的人。她坚信会有更多人加入进来，他们的旅程才刚刚开始，即他们会继续帮助那些需要帮助的人。故选B项。 C Self-confidence is an important quality to develop in your kid. It is associated with better grades, more satisfying personal relationships, better decision making, and greater self-control. Self-confidence is obtained from skills and competencies, experiences, treatment by others and the nature and frequency(频率) of successes and failures. But, self-confidence is also affected by something as simple as how your kids carry themselves as they go about their daily lives. If kids behave more self-confidently, they feel more self-confident. Here are some direct instructions parents can give their kids to help them make it. To start with, have your kids stand tall and straight with their shoulders back. This is particularly important for teenage girls. It is not unusual for girls to draw their shoulders inward as a way of avoiding dealing with the changes of their bodies. They will need help balance being confident in their bodies. Self-confident people stand and walk with their hands out and to the side of the body. Some research has provided evidence that placing your hands on your hips(髋部) results in greater decisiveness in business situations. This is sometimes referred to as the super hero stance. Before your kids are about to engage in an activity where self-confidence is required, have them stand like a super hero with their heads held high, their eyes focused on the horizon and their hands on their hips. It can feel kind of silly but will make a difference in their attitude and behaviour. Finally, your kids need to be aware of how they actually walk. Self-confident people walk with big steps. They take solid steps with their head up, looking where they are going and making direct eye contact with people they encounter. With a little time and some direct instruction, you can help your teen appear more self-confident which will actually help them feel more self-confident. You are the perfect person for them to practise on. One thing though. It is probably better to address this in private. 8. What will kids fail to gain with more self-confidence? A. Better marks on the exam. B. Better relationship with others. C. Greater self-control. D. The strongest bones. 9. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Standing like a super hero. B. Engaging in an activity. C. Making eyes focused on a certain thing. D. Holding heads high. 10. What can we know from paragraphs 2-4? A. Teen girls always stand tall and straight with their shoulders back. B. Self-confident persons aren’t afraid of straight eye contact. C. It’s impolite to put your hands on your hips when you talk with others. D. You should mind your steps when you walk, being careful and slow. 11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Self-confidence and Body Language B. Self-confidence and Teen Girls C. Self-confidence and Parents D. Self-confidence and Good Quality 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了自信的好处，并通过不同的肢体语言介绍如何让十多岁的孩子们增强自信。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Self-confidence is an important quality to develop in your kid. It is associated with better grades, more satisfying personal relationships, better decision making, and greater self-control.（自信是培养孩子的重要品质。它与更好的成绩、更令人满意的人际关系、更好的决策和更好的自制力有关。）”可知，孩子么变得自信之后，就可以拥有好的成绩、良好的人际关系和自制力等。“最强壮的骨头”在文中并未提及。故选D项。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Before your kids are about to engage in an activity where self-confidence is required, have them stand like a super hero with their heads held high, their eyes focused on the horizon and their hands on their hips(在你的孩子即将参加一项需要自信的活动之前，像超人一样站着，仰起头，平视前方，双手叉腰)”可知，it代指前面的提到的“have them stand like a super hero”。故选A项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“They take solid steps with their head up, looking where they are going and making direct eye contact with people they encounter. （他们昂首迈出坚实的步伐，看看自己要去的地方，并与遇到的人进行直接的眼神交流。）”可知，自信的人会与他们所遇到的人直接进行眼神交流。故选B项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。文章讲述了自信的好处，并通过不同的肢体语言介绍如何让十多岁的孩子们增强自信，作者提出了三种让孩子提高自信的方法，全部都是在肢体语言上的表现，A项“Self-confidence and Body Language（自信与肢体语言）”最能概括本文的主题，是最合适的标题。故选A项。 D Mickey Mouse welcomed visitors to his new home in China on June 16, 2016 as Disney opened its first theme park in the country. The park, located in the city of Shanghai, opened with fireworks. Joe Schott, president and general manager of Shanghai Disney Resort, said, “I can promise you that there is still so much left to be revealed, and I cannot wait to share it all with you in the months and years to come.” Tens of thousands streamed into Shanghai Disneyland for its debut(问世), an event that was nearly two decades in the making. The $ 5.5 billion resort(度假胜地) covers 963 acres, but Disney has already begun expansion. Company officials said they tried to reflect Chinese preferences in the new park. “We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bob Iger, Disney’s chairman. There’s a traditional Chinese tea house featuring local food. The Lion King performed in Mandarin for the first time, features the Monkey King and characters dressed in Chinese opera garb(服装)to appeal to an Asian audience. In the castle, guests not only walk through, as they do in other Disney parks, they can also eat and shop. When it was discovered that Chinese people didn’t have a favourite Disney princess, the company decided that the castle would feature all the princesses. Parks in California and France are based on the Sleeping Beauty story. “The visitors can learn the princesses over time, and this gives them an opportunity to have an introduction to all of the princess stories,” said executive producer Ali Rubinstein. However, China’s Disneyland sometimes are not closely related to China. Disney’s only animated film based on a Chinese story, Mulan, which tells the tale of a Chinese warrior woman, got neither its own ride nor stage show. The character appears only as a statue and afloat in the parade. 12. What’s Joe Schott’s attitude to Shanghai Disney Resort? A. Disappointed. B. Concerned. C. Doubtful. D. Confident. 13. What can be learned from what Bob said in paragraph 6? A. They build the theme park in China. B. The theme park belongs to China. C. The theme park has Chinese elements. D. The theme park has a long Chinese history. 14. Why does China’s Disneyland have all kinds of princesses? A. Chinese people have no certain favourite Disney princess. B. Chinese people don’t know any princess characters in Disney movies. C. Chinese people believe “the more, the better”. D. Parks in other countries are based on the Sleeping Beauty story. 15. What is the purpose of giving the Mulan example? A. To show the Chinese character of Disneyland. B. To show Mulan is an important part of Chinese culture. C To show China’s Disneyland has not reflected enough Chinese culture. D. To show Disneyland has too few Chinese character films. 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国上海的迪士尼乐园。设计者在里面融入了大量的中国元素。当然也提到了一些遗憾的地方，对中国元素还是有一些没有做到位的地方。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“I can promise you that there is still so much left to be revealed, and I cannot wait to share it all with you in the months and years to come.”(我可以向你保证，还有很多事情要透露，我迫不及待地想在未来的岁月里与大家分享这一切。)可知，Joe Schott对上海迪士尼乐园的态度是充满信心的。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段““We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bob Iger, Disney’s chairman.”(迪士尼董事长鲍勃·伊格尔表示：“我们不是在中国建造迪士尼乐园，而是建造了中国的迪士尼。”)和第七段“There’s a traditional Chinese tea house featuring local food. The Lion King performed in Mandarin for the first time, features the Monkey King and characters dressed in Chinese opera garb(服装)to appeal to an Asian audience.”(有一家传统的中国茶馆，以当地食物为特色。《狮子王》首次以普通话演出，主角是孙悟空和身着中国戏曲服装的角色(服装)吸引亚洲观众。)可知，接下来提到的中国茶社、当地食物、中国戏曲服装、美猴王等都在说上海的迪士尼是融入了中国当地文化的迪士尼乐园。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第八段“When it was discovered that Chinese people didn’t have a favourite Disney princess, the company decided that the castle would feature all the princesses.”(当发现中国人没有最喜欢的迪斯尼公主时，该公司决定将所有公主都放在城堡里。) 可知，因为中国人没有特定的最受喜爱的迪士尼公主，所以在中国迪士尼乐园有迪士尼电影中所有的公主。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, China’s Disneyland sometimes are not closely related to China. Disney’s only animated film based on a Chinese story, Mulan, which tells the tale of a Chinese warrior woman, got neither its own ride nor stage show. The character appears only as a statue and afloat in the parade.”(然而，中国的迪斯尼乐园有时与中国没有密切联系。迪士尼唯一一部基于中国故事的动画片《花木兰》，讲述了一位中国女战士的故事，既没有自己的骑乘节目，也没有舞台剧。这个角色只是一尊雕像，漂浮在游行队伍中。)可知，文中提到花木兰主要是指花木兰电影是迪士尼拍过的唯一以中国故事为背景的动画电影，而这个角色却在中国迪士尼只是一个雕塑，没有进一步挖掘成舞台剧等。表明中国的迪士尼乐园没有充分反映中国文化。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Turn Your Dreams into a Reality Do you have dreams, visions or plans about things you’d love to have or achieve? Of course you do! We all do. Unfortunately, dreaming is the easy part. ___16___ The good news is that there are proven techniques that can get you from where you are to where you want to be. Follow this process to bring your dreams to fruition (实现): Turn your dream into a goal. When you have a goal, you have a true target. For a greater chance of success, your plan should have a deadline and it must be measurable. ___17___ Give yourself the gift of setting a deadline and things will start to happen. Make your goal as desirable as possible without being unrealistic. If you feel that your goal is unreasonable, it’s much more difficult to encourage yourself to actually pursue it. Prioritize (优先化) your goal daily. ___18___ You give instructions to your brain thousands of times a day. Let your mind know that your goal is something more important than “I feel like eating a ham sandwich” or “I need to stop at the grocery store on the way home”. ___19___ Difficult goals can rarely be achieved alone; you’re likely to need some help and guidance. Look at the list you made and see what you already have in your life that could help you on your path. Track your progress. Measure your progress each day. Use old fashioned paper and pencil or take advantage of the latest smartphone app. ___20___ You can only adjust your approach if you know how you’re doing. Consider making a chart if that’s applicable to your goal. A. Read and write your goal each day. B. Make a list of negative associations. C. Classify (将……分类) your available resources. D. Tracking is critical to making continued progress. E. Turning those dreams into a reality is the challenge. F. It has been said that dreams are goals without a deadline. G. So make a list of all the negative stuff that slip into your mind. 【答案】16. E 17. F 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。每个人都有自己的梦想，那么怎么能把梦想变为现实呢？本文提出了一些可行性建议。 【16题详解】 上文“Unfortunately, dreaming is the easy part. (不幸的是，有梦想是一件轻松的事情)”说明有梦想是件容易的事。空处和前文为转折关系，并且引出下文。E项中的challenge和前文中的easy是相反的意思，说明有梦想容易，但是把梦想转变成现实是一个挑战。故选E。 【17题详解】 下文“Give yourself the gift of setting a deadline and things will start to happen. (给你自己设定一个梦想实现的截止日期，然后事情就会逐渐开始进行)”说明给梦想设置截止日期，那么梦想就会慢慢实现。空处呼应本段标题，引出下文。F项中的goals和本段主题相呼应，“without a deadline”和下文中的“setting a deadline”相呼应，表明有人认为梦想就是没有最后期限的目标，但实际上我们要给它设定一个截止日期。故选F。 【18题详解】 小标题“Prioritize your goal daily (每天优先考虑你的目标)”说明本段主要给出了每天优先考虑你的目标的建议。空处进一步说明怎样优先考虑你的目标。A项“每天读写你的目标”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 下文“Look at the list you made and see what you already have in your life that could help you on your path.(看看你列出的清单，看看你生活中已经有什么可以帮助你走上正轨)”说明本段建议把可利用的资源列成目录分类，然后看在你生活中所能帮助你的那些资源。C项“对可用资源进行分类。”适合作本段的主旨句。故选C。 【20题详解】 小标题“Track your progress.(跟踪你的进度)”以及空前“Measure your progress each day. Use old fashioned paper and pencil or take advantage of the latest smartphone app. (衡量你每天的进步。使用老式的纸和铅笔，或者使用最新的智能手机应用程序)”说明本段所给建议为每天都追踪你的进度。空处表明这种方法的重要性。D项中的Tracking 和主旨句相呼应，说明追踪对于取得持续进展至关重要。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up, singer-songwriter Trevor Martin knew his childhood was a little different from those around him. When Martin was born, he wouldn’t ____21____ bleeding (流血). When he was two days old, he was ____22____ in an ambulance to a hospital, where he was diagnosed (诊断) with severe hemophilia (血友病). Speaking to Martin now, he remains ____23____. Having hemophilia was a ____24____ that would set the stage for his approach to life. Martin was 8 years old when he ____25____ his love for singing and performing. He sang a song with a local orchestra (管弦乐队), his first time singing for an audience of a thousand, and he got a standing ovation (热烈欢迎). It ____26____ his eyes. By the age of 13, he had ____27____the guitar and was writing his own songs. Now, at 25, he’s an up-and-coming pop-country ____28____. Music has always been a ____29____ personal expression for Martin, and living with hemophilia has ____30____ some of his songs. “The first single I ever ____31____ was written and produced with the father of another boy with hemophilia,” he said. “That was really ____32____to make that connection in the hemophilia world and put that music out there.” As a (n) ____33____ voice in the hemophilia community, he’s feeling positive about the future. Right now, he’s working on more songs to release later this year. “I’m so honoured that I have the ____34____ to show others that the difficulties in our lives don’t have to hold us back from pursuing (追求) our ____35____.” 21. A. stop B. keep C. consider D. practise 22. A. forced B. invited C. rushed D. attended 23. A. nervous B. realistic C. curious D. positive 24. A. chance B. turn C. challenge D. reason 25. A. realized B. recalled C. admitted D. noted 26. A. caught B. fixed C. rolled D. opened 27. A. made up B. picked up C. given up D. raised up 28. A. musician B. writer C. activist D. dancer 29. A. gently B. deeply C. tightly D. closely 30. A. saved B. improved C. prevented D. inspired 31. A. picked out B. set off C. put out D. turned off 32. A. easy B. comfortable C. funny D. cool 33. A. open B. active C. strange D. honest 34. A. opportunity B. ability C. desire D. courage 35. A. secrets B. dreams C. ideas D. attempts 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了马丁从小患有血友病，8岁的时候，他发现了自己对唱歌和表演的热爱，他开始追逐的梦想，并最终成为了一名崭露头角的流行乡村音乐家，他的经历充分证明了逆境并不会阻止我们追求梦想。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当马丁出生时，他不停地流血。A. stop停止；B. keep保持；C. consider考虑；D. practise练习。根据后文“where he was diagnosed (诊断) with severe hemophilia (血友病).”可知，Martin患有血友病，所以是不停地流血。故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他出生两天后，他被救护车紧急送往医院，在那里他被诊断出患有严重的血友病。A. forced强迫；B. invited邀请；C. rushed急忙；D. attended参加。根据前文“When Martin was born, he wouldn’t 　　　　1　　　　 bleeding”可知，他不停地流血，结合常识，应是被救护车紧急送往医院。故选C项。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在和马丁谈话时，他仍然很乐观。A. nervous紧张的；B. realistic现实的；C. curious好奇的；D. positive积极的。根据后文“As a (n) 　　　　13　　　　 voice in the hemophilia community, he’s feeling positive about the future.”可知，他是血友病社区的积极倡导者，所以是乐观的。故选D项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：患有血友病是一个挑战，为他的生活方式奠定了基础。A. chance机会；B. turn轮流；C. challenge挑战；D. reason原因。根据前文“where he was diagnosed (诊断) with severe hemophilia (血友病).”可知，马丁被诊断为血友病，结合选项，对生活应是一个挑战。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：马丁8岁时意识到自己对唱歌和表演的热爱。A. realized意识到；B. recalled回忆；C. admitted承认；D. noted注意。根据前文“Martin was 8 years old”以及后文“his love for singing and performing”结合选项推知，马丁8岁时，应是意识到自己对唱歌和表演的热爱。故选A项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这打开了他的眼界。A. caught抓住；B. fixed修理；C. rolled滚动；D. opened打开。根据前文“He sang a song with a local orchestra (管弦乐队), his first time singing for an audience of a thousand, and he got a standing ovation (热烈欢迎).”可知，马丁第一次表演获得热烈掌声，这应该是打开了他的眼界。故选D项。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：13岁时，他拿起吉他，开始写自己的歌。A. made up组成；B. picked up拿起；C. given up放弃；D. raised up举起。根据前文“his love for singing and performing”可知，马丁热爱唱歌，结合选项，此处应是拿起吉他符合语境。故选B项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如今，25岁的他是一名崭露头角的流行乡村音乐家。A. musician音乐家；B. writer作家；C. activist活动家；D. dancer舞者。根据前文“By the age of 13, he had 　　　　7　　　　the guitar and was writing his own songs.”可知，马丁自己写歌，所以是成为音乐家。故选A项。 【29题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：对马丁来说，音乐一直是一种深刻的个人表达，患有血友病的经历激发了他创作一些歌曲的灵感。A. gently温柔地；B. deeply深深地；C. tightly紧紧地；D. closely紧密地。根据前文的主语是Music，以及后文“personal expression”结合选项可知，音乐应是一种深刻的个人表达符合实际。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：对马丁来说，音乐一直是一种深刻的个人表达，患有血友病的经历激发了他创作一些歌曲的灵感。A. saved拯救；B. improved改善；C. prevented防止；D. inspired激励。根据后文“with the father of another boy with hemophilia”可知，患有血友病的经历激发了他创作一些歌曲的灵感。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我发行的第一首单曲是和另一个患有血友病的男孩的父亲一起创作和制作的，”他说。A. picked out挑选；B. set off出发；C. put out出版；D. turned off关闭。根据前文“The first single”可知，唱片应该是出版发行。故选C项。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在血友病的世界里建立这种联系，并把这种音乐放出来，真的很酷。A. easy容易的；B. comfortable舒适的；C. funny有趣的；D. cool酷的。根据前文“The first single I ever 　　　　11　　　　was written and produced with the father of another boy with hemophilia”可知，和另一个血友病男孩的父亲一起创作和制作音乐，结合选项应是“酷的”符合语境。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为血友病社区的积极声音，他对未来感到乐观。A. open开放的；B. active积极的；C. strange奇怪的；D. honest诚实的。根据后文“Right now, he’s working on more songs to release later this year.”可知，他正在创作更多的歌曲，准备在今年晚些时候发布，所以对未来是积极乐观的。故选B项。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很荣幸能有机会向别人展示，生活中的困难并不会阻止我们追求梦想。A. opportunity机会；B. ability能力；C. desire欲望；D. courage勇气。根据前文“Music has always been a 　　　　9　　　　 personal expression for Martin”可知，马丁用音乐表达自己的感受，所以此处应是“很荣幸能有机会向别人展示”符合语境。故选A项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很荣幸能有机会向别人展示，生活中的困难并不会阻止我们追求梦想。A. secrets秘密；B. dreams梦想；C. ideas想法；D. attempts尝试。根据前文可知，马丁从小患有血友病，8岁的时候，他发现了自己的唱歌和表演的热爱，他开始追逐的梦想，并最终成为了一名崭露头角的流行乡村音乐家，所以此处应是“逆境并不会阻止我们追求梦想”之意。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the second floor of the Zitong Art Gallery, 43-year-old Jiang Xiaoqi n is working on her painting in a studio, ____36____ doubles as part of an exhibition hall. She draws some yellow from her palette (调色板) and tips it on her canvas (画布) before stopping ____37____ (check) if it is too thick. Now and then, she stands back a pace or two, takes a survey of her painting and then ____38____ (decide) whether to apply more. Around her are five other men and women, ____39____ (stand) in front of their respective easels (画架) and working on their own paintings. They look exactly like those ____40____ (profession) artists that one would meet in an art academy. Only they aren’t. They are farmers from Dujing village, the administrative seat of Zitong township, Chun’an county ____41____ East China’s Zhejiang province. Starting to learn painting only three years ago, Jiang has already made ____42____ name for herself. Indeed, she is ____43____ (warm) known as “Sister Corn” for her corn-themed paintings and artistic ____44____ (creation), especially after her oil painting-titled Corn, unsurprisingly — was sold for 7,500 yuan at a special exhibition _____45_____ (hold) in Shanghai in 2020 featuring 61works by Zitong’s farmers. 【答案】36. which 37. to check 38. decides 39 standing 40. professional 41. in 42. a 43. warmly 44. creations 45. held 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了来自中国东部浙江省淳安县梓潼镇的农民江晓琴成为一名画家，作品被成功拍卖的故事。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：43岁的蒋晓琪在梓桐艺术馆二楼的一间工作室里作画，这里同时也是展览厅的一部分。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是studio，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她从调色板上取出一些黄色颜料，涂在画布上，然后停下来检查是否太稠。此处在句子中作状语，表示目的，应用动词不定式。故填to check。 【38题详解】 考查时态。句意：她不时地退后一两步，审视一下自己的画作，然后决定是否再涂一些。and连接并列谓语，根据 stands，takes可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填decides。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在她周围还有另外五男两女，他们站在各自画架前作画。逻辑主语other men and women与stand是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填standing。 【40题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他们看起来就像那些在艺术学院里会遇到的专业艺术家。此处修饰名词artists，应用形容词professional“专业的”，作定语。故填professional。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：他们是来自中国东部浙江省淳安县梓桐镇行政所在地杜井村的农民。表示“在某个省份”，应用介词in。故填in。 【42题详解】 考查冠词。句意：蒋晓琪三年前才开始学画画，但已经小有名气。固定短语make a name for oneself“出名”。故填a。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：事实上，她以玉米主题的画作和艺术创作而广为人知，被亲切地称为“玉米姐姐”。此处修饰动词 known，应用副词warmly“亲切地”，作状语。故填warmly。 【44题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：同上。creation是可数名词，与paintings是并列成分，应用复数形式。故填creations。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：尤其是在2020年上海举办的一场特别展览上，她的一幅名为《玉米》的油画以7500元售出之后，这场展览展出了梓桐农民的61件作品。空白处在句子中作定语，应用非谓语动词，hold与exhibition是动宾关系，应用过去分词。故填held。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华。上周日下午你校篮球队和到访的美国Northfield Team举行了一场友谊赛，请你写一篇新闻稿，投给校英文报，内容包括： 1. 比赛的时间、地点； 2. 比赛的过程和结果； 3. 比赛的意义。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 A Friendly Basketball Game __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: A Friendly Basketball Game In order to enrich students’ campus life, and strengthen the friendship between two schools, a friendly basketball game was held between the visiting U.S. Northfield Team and ours on the playground at 4：00 p.m. last Sunday afternoon. On the field, the students from two schools were active and committed. The cheerleaders off the field shouted cheers for them! After fierce competition our team won the game at last. This friendly game is of great significance. It not only showed students’ wonderful basketball skills, but also improved the friendship and understanding of each other. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇开放作文。假定考生是李华。上周日下午你校篮球队和到访的美国Northfield Team举行了一场友谊赛，请你写一篇新闻稿，投给校英文报。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 比赛：competition→ match 提高：improve→ promote 全身心投入的： committed→ devoted 重要性：significance→ importance 2. 句式拓展 陈述句变倒装句 原句： It not only showed students’ wonderful basketball skills, but also improved the friendship and understanding of each other. 拓展句：Not only did it show students’ wonderful basketball skills, but also it improved the friendship and understanding of each other. 【点睛】[高分句型1] In order to enrich students’ campus life, and strengthen the friendship between two schools, a friendly basketball game was held between the visiting U.S. Northfield Team and ours on the playground at 4：00 p.m. last Sunday afternoon.（动词不定式作目的状语） [高分句型2] It not only showed students’ wonderful basketball skills, but also improved the friendship and understanding of each other.（not only…but also引导的并列句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In class, I am sitting next to Mareena. We both have a good laugh. And when we laugh, it’s not small laughs. It’s more like big hair, we twist (扭曲) in laughter on our chairs and we end up under the table so much we are folded (折叠) in two. Sometimes, too, she annoys me a bit, especially when she uses my eraser or my pink pen that writes magic words. But best friends always fight a bit, that’s normal, Mum often tells me. One morning I found myself alone at my table. Mareena was ill. I found the day long, but I still laughed a bit. Because when Baptiste meant to say Madagascar (马达加斯加岛), he mistakenly said Madame Gaskal. The next day, when I saw that Mareena was still away, I asked Mum if I could go to see her at her place. I wanted to bring her homework, but also make her laugh a little, so that she would feel better. Mum made a funny face and told me it was better to wait a few days. I thought maybe Mareena had a contagious (传染性的) disease. But still, it bothered me not to see my best friend. So I asked again. This time mum sat down with me on my bed and held my hands very tight. I realized that something was wrong. Mum explained to me that Mareena was going to have to stay in the hospital for a while because of an illness that I didn’t understand. Well, yes, what I understood was that my best friend wasn’t going to be back to school for a long time, and that we wouldn’t be laughing like whales anytime soon because of stupid things. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I still asked to go to see Mareena once at the hospital. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mareena eventually recovered. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I still asked to go to see Mareena once at the hospital. I was a little scared before seeing her again, but finally, I found that she did not look that bad. We laughed like before, even the doctors started to tell us jokes. There was even a time when I completely forgot that I was in the hospital, and that my best friend was sick. And then when leaving, Mareena took out an elephant-shaped blanket and handed it to me, saying, “Here, take my elephant. If you want to talk to me, you just have to talk to him, and he will answer you as if I were answering you.” Mareena eventually recovered. It took several months, but she came back to school. Mum finally told me the name of the disease that Mareena had had. Just saying it, I swear, it makes you feverish. Since then, we have resumed our laughter games, and when we argue, I immediately think back to this long period when she was not there and immediately, we become friends again. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者与好朋友马琳娜关系亲密，有一天马琳娜得了传染病，作者想要为她做点什么，但是妈妈不允许作者去看她，作者很沮丧，妈妈给作者解释马琳娜要在医院住一段时间。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我仍然要求去医院看马琳娜。”可知，第一段可描写作者见到马琳娜的开心互动的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“马琳娜最终康复了”可知，第二段可描写妈妈告诉作者马琳娜的疾病以及两人又恢复了原有的亲密。 2.续写线索：去医院看望马琳娜——快乐互动——康复出院——被告知疾病严重——恢复如初的相处 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①离开：leave/depart ②递给：hand/give ③返回：come back/return 情绪类 ①害怕的：scared/frightened ②焦虑不安的：feverish/be on edge 【点睛】【高分句型1】There was even a time when I completely forgot that I was in the hospital, and that my best friend was sick.(运用了when引导的定语从句，that引导宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Since then, we have resumed our laughter games, and when we argue, I immediately think back to this long period when she was not there and immediately, we become friends again.(运用了第一个when引导时间状语从句，第二个when引导限定性定语从句) 1～5 BCABC 6～10 BCACA 11～15 BBCCC 16～20 AABCB 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$