内容正文:
期末复习专练
(Unit 4~Unit 6)
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一、单词拼写。
1. Although Mr Green is the most famous doctor in this country, he cannot s______the old lady's life.
2. The two little boys often f________ for toys, but later they play together happily again.
ave
ight
单元词汇专练
2
3. Grace sings really well. She has a sweet v________.
4. Let's open the window and have some f_____ air in. It's too hot inside the room.
5. My brother is doing an e__________ . He wants to know how electricity works.
resh
xperiment
oice
3
6. I can't see a________ in the classroom. Maybe they're having a PE class in the playground.
7. You should put the milk in the f_______, or it will go bad.
8. The bowl is too hot. Don't t _______ it, or you will get hurt.
ridge
ouch
nyone
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二、根据括号内的汉语意思或用所给单词的适当形式填
空(每空限填一词)。
1. The famous company ____________(生产) toy cars. Small children like them very much.
2. Trees can make different kinds of ___________(化学品) to protect themselves from danger.
produces
chemicals
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3. It's so ________(愚蠢的) of Ken to talk with his father in a rude way.
4. Remember to _________(锁上) up all the doors before you go out.
5. The question is a little difficult. Let's have a ___________(discuss) about it.
lock
discussion
foolish
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6. Using too many plastic products is ________(harm) to our environment.
7. Water is important and ___________ (value), so we shouldn't waste it.
8. This kind of new _________(wash) machine can save more electricity and water.
harmful
valuable
washing
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三、完成句子。
1. 事实上,大卫不想待在这个房间里,因为太吵了。
____ ______, David doesn't want to stay in this room
because it's too noisy.
2. 鱼用鳃吸氧气。
Fish _____ ____ _________ through their grills.
In
fact
take
in
oxygen
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3. 鲍勃,请帮我往咖啡里加些牛奶。
Please help me ______ some milk _____the coffee, Bob.
4. 当发生旱灾时,水库将会干涸。
When the drought happens, the reservoirs will______
______.
5. 跑完步后,这个男孩去洗了个澡。
The boy went to __________ ____ ______ after running.
add
to
up
have/take
dry
a
shower
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6. 保罗只是站在那里,一言不发,并没有回答我。
Paul just stands there, keeps silent and doesn't ______
____ me.
7. 这些电线与街道下的电缆相连。
These wires _____ __________ ______ the cables under
the streets.
8. 桌子上有一袋硬币。这是我父亲的。
There is ___ ______ ____ coins on the desk. It's my
father's.
reply
to
are
connected
to
a
packet
of
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1. millions/thousands of
( )(1)______ people watched the football match on TV
last night. It was really exciting!
A. Thousand of B. Two thousands
C. Thousands of D. Two thousand of
C
语言点精选专练
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(2)每年都有数以百万计的游客来广州游玩。
_________ _____ tourists visit Guangzhou every year.
Millions
of
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2. stop doing sth./ stop to do sth.
( )(1)Stop ______ computer games, Tom! It's harmful
to your eyes.
A. playing B. to play
C. played D. play
A
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( 2 )现在下雨了。让我们停下来在帐篷里休息一下吧。
It's raining now. Let's _____ ____ __________ a rest
in the tent.
stop
to
have/take
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3. remember to do sth./remember doing sth.
( )(1)—Do you remember ______ off the lights before
we came out?
—Yes, I've turned them off.
A. turn B. to turn
C. turned D. turning
D
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(2)离开教室前记得关窗。
___________ _____ _____ the windows before you leave the classroom.
Remember
to
close
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4. connect … to/with …
( )(1)—I want to ______ the printer ______ the
computer. Can you help me?
—Yes, my pleasure.
A. turn; to B. give; to
C. connect; to D. lead; to
C
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(2)修建这条运河是为了将设菲尔德和亨伯河河口连
接起来。
The canal was built to _______ Sheffield ________ the
Humber estuary.
connect
to/with
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5. a few, a little, few, little的用法
( )(1)Sam invited some classmates to come to his
birthday party, but ______ came. He felt very
disappointed(失望的).
A. a few B. few
C. a little D. little
B
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(2)冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。我们需要在商店里买一些。
______ ______ ______milk in the fridge. We need to buy some in the store.
There
is
little
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6. 情态动词can, may, must
( )(1)— ______ I have a talk with you, Miss Li? It won't
take long.
—OK, come to my office please.
A. Should B. May
C. Need D. Must
B
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( )(2)This dictionary ______ be Tom's. You can see his
name on it.
A. must B. may
C. can D. need
A
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(3)我可以独自完成作业。
I ______ ______ my homework by myself.
can
finish
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语篇组合训练
一、语法选择。
语篇类型:说明文 主题:人与自然(植物)
难度: 词数:约250 用时:7分钟
A sunflower's life begins with a seed. To turn that seed into 1.____ plant, we first need to fill a pot with a bag of soil. As the sunflower grows out of the soil, 2.____ roots grow down.
( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. A. it's B. it C. itself D. its
A
D
a
its
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These roots get water and food from the soil, helping the sunflower to grow. Thirty days 3.______ the plant comes out of the ground, the flower of the sunflower plant begins to grow. When bees come to get nectar(花蜜) from the flower, they bring pollen(花粉) with them from 4._____ flowers. This pollen helps new sunflower seeds to grow in the flat part of the flower.
( )3. A. if B. after C. before D. until
( )4. A. other B. others C. the others D. another
B
A
after
other
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As the sunflower comes to the end of life, the sunflower seeds dry up. They fall into the soil, where they 5.________ into new sunflowers in the coming year. Birds eat some of the seeds. People take the sunflower seeds and eat them, 6._______. People use the oil in the sunflower 7.________.
( )5. A. grow B. grows C. grew D. will grow
( )6. A. either B. neither C. too D. also
( )7. A. cook B. to cook C. cooked D. cooking
D
C
will grow
too
B
to cook
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Do you know that a sunflower always turns towards the sun? The sunflower 8.____ sunlight in a special way. The leaves of the sunflower turn sunlight into energy for the plant. When leaves make this energy, they also make oxygen.
( )8. A. use B. uses C. used D. will use
B
uses
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Like all plants, the sunflower is very 9.______________ for life on the Earth. It gives us oxygen, it provides food for humans and animals, and it brings colour and beauty to our planet. We should take care 10.____ the plants in our world because they look after us!
( )9. A. important B. more important
C. most important D. the most important
( )10. A. for B. of C. from D. with
A
important
B
of
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二、完形填空。
语篇类型:说明文 主题:人与自然(护河小队) 难度: 词数:约220 用时:6分钟
There's an important river that runs through our town and it's the heart of where we live. Kids 11.______ lots of time there having fun, and adults also like to stay there. The 12.______ means so much to us. ( )11. A. add B. spend C. miss D. use ( )12. A. pond B. lake C. river D. sea
B
spend
C
river
A few years ago, part of the river was getting wider and shallower(浅的). The water in the river was becoming warmer, and fish were having 13._______. Later, a group of people came to 14._____ the new riverbank, but the riverbank began to be eroded(侵蚀) again. Then, some people thought of us. When we got the call to come and help our river, we answ ered “Yes!” 15.______.
( )13. A. fun B. time C. water D. trouble
( )14. A. build B. open C. turn D. call
( )15. A. surely B. angrily C. sadly D. nearly
D
A
trouble
build
A
surely
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We were a team of fifth-graders who came together to help rebuild the riverbank a second time. We needed to 16._____ trees along the bank, which would help keep the river from getting too wide and shallow. The new trees would also 17._______ shade for the river, keeping the water cool for the fish. We were so 18._______ to plant more than 80 trees by the river.
( )16. A. buy B. find C. plant D. climb
( )17. A. follow B. cut C. ask D. provide
( )18. A. bored B. excited C. harmful D. quiet
C
D
plant
provide
B
excited
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We really need to 19.__________ our environment, and being in nature is part of our lives. We feel really happy that we can make a 20._________ to our home.
( )19. A. learn about B. care about
C. give up D. look at
( )20. A. place B. room C. difference D. choice
B
care about
C
difference
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三、阅读理解。
语篇类型:说明文 主题:人与自然(环保意识) 难度: 词数:约280 用时:7分钟
You can't see it, but it's working everywhere in our modern world. Don't touch it! It's dangerous. It has always been there, but humans learned about it only 500 years ago.
What is it? It's electricity. It's powerful and mysterious. In our daily lives,we use it almost every day. Thanks to electricity, we can have light on dark nights. We can watch a good TV show with it. We cook our food, heat things and run our computers by using electricity. But what is it?
Here is a simple description. Everything in the world is made of atoms(原子). Atoms are small. In every atom, there are electrons(电子). In some atoms, electrons easily move from one atom to another. As the electrons move, a current(电流) is created. This is electricity.
There are many ways to generate electricity, such as water and wind. Water and wind can make a machine work. As the machine works, the electrons begin to move. As they move, they create an electric current. In our daily lives, power lines help carry this current to places where people use it. After connecting with the power lines, we can use our lights, TV and computers.
It takes a lot of energy to make electricity. Oil is one of the main fuels used to make electric machines work. Another common fuel is coal. But using it creates a lot of pollution.
In the future, most electricity will be produced by using the Sun and wind. But for now, be careful about how much electricity you use. Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
( )21. Why does the writer include Paragraph 3?
A. To tell us what electricity is.
B. To discuss electricity and atoms.
C. To teach how the electrons move.
D. To show us everything in the world is made of
atoms.
A
( )22. What does the underlined word “generate” mean
in Paragraph 4?
A. Carry. B. Understand.
C. Produce. D. Use.
C
( )23. Which of the following does the writer probably
agree with?
A. People should use oil and coal.
B. It's very easy to make electricity.
C. Everyone should do his best to save electricity.
D. Most electricity is produced by the Sun and
wind now.
C
( )24. What can be the best title of the passage?
A. How Electricity Helps Us
B. Atoms—Small but Important
C. Electricity—A Powerful Tool
D. Save Energy, Save the World
C
四、阅读填空。
语篇类型:说明文 主题:人与自然(自然生态) 难度: 词数:约280 用时:7分钟
A. Rain Water is important for farming.
B. It always falls on February 18th or 19th each year.
C. In some parts of China, people still do these things now.
D. Therefore, it is important for people to wear warm clothes.
E. Its cultural and social meanings also make it an important time in Chinese culture.
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Rain Water, also known as Yushui in Chinese, is the second solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar(农历). 25.______________________________________________ During this period, the weather is getting warmer. And the snow and ice begin to melt, indicating the arrival of spring.
B. It always falls on February 18th or 19th each year.
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26.____________________________________ Because it provides water for the soil, which is good for plant growth. Some early crops such as peas and radishes can be sown at this time. Moreover, Rain Water is also the best time to cultivate rice seedlings.
A. Rain Water is important for farming.
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Besides its importance in agriculture, Rain Water also has cultural and social implications(社会影响). In ancient China, people believed that Rain Water was the time when dragons began to wake up from their hibernation. To avoid being hurt by the dragons, people would hang red lanterns and paste red paper on their doors and windows. This tradition has been passed down(被传下来). 27.____________________________________________________
C. In some parts of China, people still do these things now.
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In terms of daily life, Rain Water is a time when people should take care of their health. The weather becomes warmer and more humid, so people may get coughs and colds more easily. 28.____________________
_________________________________________________
D. Therefore, it is important for people to wear warm clothes.
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In conclusion, Rain Water is a significant solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar, marking the beginning of spring and the start of new farming activities. 29._______
_________________________________________________
_____________________ As we welcome the arrival of Rain Water, let us highly value the new beginnings it brings and take good care of our health.
E. Its cultural and social meanings also make it an important time in Chinese culture.
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25.____________________________________________
26.____________________________________________
27.____________________________________________
____________________________________________
28.____________________________________________
____________________________________________
29.____________________________________________
____________________________________________
B. It always falls on February 18th or 19th each year.
A. Rain Water is important for farming.
C. In some parts of China, people still do these things now.
D. Therefore, it is important for people to wear
warm clothes.
E. Its cultural and social meanings also make it an
important time in Chinese culture.
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五、语篇填词。
Earth Hour first started in Sydney in 2007. Millions of people 30.s________ off their lights and electrical appliances for one hour. On 31 March,2012, hundreds of millions of people in 152 countries and 6,895 towns and cities 31.t________ part in Earth Hour.
witched
ook
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Earth Hour is not about saving an hour's 32.e________. It is about telling people to protect our Earth. It's not just for an hour a year, but every day. A healthy Earth isn't just good for animals and plants. It's 33.a____ very important to all humans. We can enjoy the beautiful sunshine,green trees and fresh air with a healthy Earth.Earth Hour is a 34.w________ activity and it's a chance for everyone to do a bit for our Earth. Join it, and we can make a better world to live in.
lectricity
lso
onderful
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30. _________ 31. _______ 32.__________
33._____ 34.___________
switched
took
electricity
also
wonderful
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六、书面表达。
地球是人类共同的家园,我们只有一个地球。假设你叫李华,你校将开展以“Save Our Earth”为主题的英语征文活动。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文投稿,表达你的观点并提出建议。
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注意:1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.词数70词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词
数)。
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不
予评分。
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Save Our Earth
The Earth is a beautiful place. Besides, the Earth is our only home, so we should do our best to save the Earth.
______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Earth is very important for animals and plants. It is their home. How can we save the Earth?Firstly, animals are our friends. It's important for us to take good care of them and be friendly to them. Secondly, trees help us in many ways. We should plant as many trees as possible. Thirdly, saving electricity helps protect the Earth.
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_________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________.
We must remember to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms. Finally, recycling is also a good idea. We can try to turn old clothes into new hats!
All of us should take action to save the Earth. I believe every little step can make a better world
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$$