Unit 7 Outdoor fun期末复习 词性转换重点单词短语语法句型分层练习100题-2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版七年级下册Unit 7 Outdoor Fun期末分层练习100题，聚焦“户外露营”主题，通过词汇、短语句型专项训练，适配期末复习，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词适当形式填空|40题/40分|动词时态（如were putting）、词性转换（如wonder→wonderful）、固定搭配（如be good at doing）|情境化设题，结合露营场景考查语法应用，培养语境分析能力| |汉语提示写单词|40题/40分|核心词汇（如camping, tent, matches）|覆盖单元重点词汇，强化词汇记忆与拼写，提升语言基础能力| |完成句子|20题/40分|句型结构（如过去进行时+when从句）、短语搭配（如put out, run out of）|综合考查语言输出，融合逻辑思维，适配期末对语言运用的要求|

班级_____ 姓名______ 学号______ 分数_______ 译林版（新教材）七年级下册Unit 7 Outdoor Fun期末分层练习100题 （时间：60分钟 满分：120分） 词汇专项练习 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 1．We had a ________ (wonder) time camping in the forest last weekend. 2．When I arrived, my friends ________ (put) up a tent near the river. 3．It’s dangerous to play with ________ (match) in the woods. 4．The boy ________ (hurt) his leg when he fell off the bike during the outdoor trip. 5．Listen! Someone ________ (call) for help in the mountain. 6．My father is good at ________ (make) fires to keep warm. 7．They felt ________ (scare) when they saw a big snake in the grass. 8．I forgot ________ (bring) my water bottle, so I was very thirsty. 9．The sudden rain made us ________ (run) quickly to the tent. 10．He is a ________ (brave) boy who saved his friend from the fire. 11．We saw some ________ (strange) walking around the campsite at night. 12．When the wind blew, the fire ________ (burn) more brightly. 13．She was tired and fell ________ (sleep) as soon as she got into the tent. 14．It’s important ________ (remember) to take enough food for outdoor activities. 15．The little girl ________ (cry) because she couldn’t find her parents in the forest. 16．We decided ________ (stay) in the camp for another day. 17．The guide told us some ________ (interest) stories about the forest. 18．He ________ (carry) a heavy backpack while climbing the mountain yesterday. 19．When I woke up, the sun ________ (shine) through the tent. 20．Don’t leave the fire ________ (burn) when you go away. 21．________ (sudden), a strong wind started to blow and we had to take down the tent. 22．The children enjoyed ________ (they) playing games around the fire. 23．I was so ________ (hunger) that I ate three hamburgers after the trip. 24．She is ________ (help) and always prepares everything for the camping trip. 25．What ________ (happen) to you? You look so tired. 26．He tried ________ (climb) up the tree to get the fruit, but he failed. 27．The noise ________ (wake) me up at midnight last night. 28．We should be careful with the fire to avoid ________ (start) a forest fire. 29．The ________ (camp) trip made us closer to nature. 30．When the bear appeared, everyone ________ (run) away quickly. 31．She is ________ (terrible) scared of spiders and snakes. 32．I remember ________ (tell) you not to play near the river. 33．The teacher asked us ________ (write) a report about our outdoor fun. 34．The firewood ________ (be) wet, so we couldn’t make a fire. 35．They ________ (sit) by the fire and talked about their school life last night. 36．It’s ________ (danger) to go hiking alone in the mountain. 37．The ________ (leaf) on the ground made the path slippery. 38．He ________ (not know) how to put up a tent, so his friend helped him. 39．We saw a fox ________ (run) across the road when we drove through the forest. 40．The ________ (friend) villagers gave us some water and food. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词（40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 1．We plan to go ________ (露营) by the lake this summer holiday. 2．Please help me put up the ________ (帐篷) before it gets dark. 3．Don’t play with ________ (火柴) because they can start a fire. 4．The fire ________ (燃烧) for three hours before it went out. 5．A ________ (突然的) storm came and destroyed our campsite. 6．There was a ________ (奇怪的) sound coming from the bushes. 7．He ________ (受伤) his arm when he fell down from the tree. 8．Can you ________ (携带) this heavy box for me to the car? 9．I ________ (醒来) up at 5 o’clock this morning because of the bird’s singing. 10．The cat ________ (跳跃) over the wall and ran away. 11．He is a ________ (勇敢的) boy who helped the old man cross the road. 12．I felt ________ (饥饿的) after walking for two hours. 13．Please give me a glass of water; I’m very ________ (口渴的). 14．She was ________ (害怕的) when she saw a big dog in front of her. 15．We need to collect some ________ (树枝) to make a fire. 16．Don’t ________ (离开) your things here; someone may take them. 17．I ________ (忘记) to bring my umbrella, so I got wet in the rain. 18．Do you ________ (记得) to lock the door before you leave? 19．The two boys ________ (打架) over a toy car yesterday. 20．We ________ (笑) loudly when we heard the funny story. 21．After the long trip, everyone felt very ________ (疲劳的). 22．The ________ (森林) is a good place for us to relax and enjoy nature. 23．We saw a small ________ (河流) running through the forest. 24．There are many kinds of ________ (动物) living in the mountain. 25．Please ________ (保持) quiet when you are in the library. 26．He used a ________ (绳子) to tie the tent to the tree. 27．We found a ________ (洞) in the tent, so we had to repair it. 28．The ________ (月光) made the lake look very beautiful at night. 29．She ________ (捡起) a stone and threw it into the lake. 30．We need to ________ (准备) enough food and water for the trip. 31．The ________ (导游) told us not to go too far from the campsite. 32．He ________ (指向) at the bird in the tree and asked what it was. 33．The ________ (声音) of the wind was very loud last night. 34．We ________ (建造) a small house with sticks and leaves. 35．Don’t ________ (触摸) the fire; it’s very hot. 36．She ________ (哭) because she lost her favorite toy. 37．We ________ (爬) up the mountain to see the sunrise. 38．The ________ (地面) was wet after the rain. 39．There was a ________ (熊) walking near our campsite last night. 40．We ________ (享受) the beautiful scenery during the trip. 短语和句型专项练习 三、完成句子（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 1．当我正在搭建帐篷时，突然开始下雨了。 I ________ ________ up the tent ________ it suddenly started to rain. 2．我们昨晚在篝火旁唱歌跳舞，玩得很开心。 We sang and danced around the campfire and ________ ________ ________ ________ last night. 3．他忘记带手机了，所以无法给我们打电话。 He forgot ________ ________ his mobile phone, so he couldn’t call us. 4．当我们看到那条大蛇时，我们都很害怕。 We ________ ________ ________ when we saw the big snake. 5．请记得离开时把火扑灭。 Please remember ________ ________ ________ the fire when you leave. 6．昨天这个时候，他们正在森林里徒步旅行。 They ________ ________ in the forest at this time yesterday. 7．这个小女孩足够勇敢，敢独自待在帐篷里。 The little girl is ________ ________ ________ stay in the tent alone. 8．我们的食物快用完了，所以不得不返回营地。 We were ________ ________ ________ food, so we had to return to the campsite. 9．当我醒来时，我的朋友们正在做早餐。 When I ________ ________, my friends ________ ________ breakfast. 10．不要在森林里玩火，这很危险。 Don’t ________ ________ fire in the forest. It’s very dangerous. 11．他从自行车上摔下来，伤到了他的腿。 He ________ ________ the bike and ________ his leg. 12．突然，一只兔子从灌木丛中跑了出来。 ________, a rabbit ________ ________ from the bushes. 13．我们应该互相帮助，尤其是在户外活动中。 We should ________ ________ ________, especially during outdoor activities. 14．他们决定在森林里再待一天。 They ________ ________ ________ in the forest for another day. 15．当风变大时，我们不得不把帐篷拆下来。 When the wind ________ ________, we had to ________ ________ the tent. 16．我记得我把钥匙放在桌子上了，但现在找不到了。 I remember ________ the keys on the table, but I can’t find them now. 17．这个男孩足够聪明，能自己搭建帐篷。 The boy is ________ ________ ________ put up the tent by himself. 18．我们昨晚听到了奇怪的声音，但什么也没看到。 We ________ ________ ________ last night, but we saw nothing. 19．她太累了，一进帐篷就睡着了。 She was ________ tired ________ she fell asleep as soon as she got into the tent. 20．我们享受了这次露营之旅，希望明年再来。 We ________ the camping trip and hope to come again next year. 答案+详细解析 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（40题，每题1分） 1. wonderful 解析：形容词修饰名词time；wonder（名词）→ wonderful（形容词，极好的）。 2. were putting 解析：when引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时（was/were doing），主语friends为复数，故用were putting。 3. matches 解析：match是可数名词，表泛指用复数形式matches。 4. hurt 解析：when从句用一般过去时，主句时态保持一致；hurt的过去式与原形相同。 5. is calling 解析：Listen!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时；someone视作单数，故用is calling。 6. making 解析：固定搭配be good at doing sth.（擅长做某事），后接动名词making。 7. scared 解析：feel后接形容词作表语；scared修饰人（感到害怕的），scary修饰物。 8. to bring 解析：固定搭配forget to do sth.（忘记要做某事，动作未发生）。 9. run 解析：固定搭配make sb. do sth.（让某人做某事），后接动词原形run。 10. brave 解析：形容词修饰名词boy，brave（勇敢的）符合语境。 11. strangers 解析：some后接可数名词复数；strange（形容词）→ stranger（陌生人），复数为strangers。 12. burned/burnt 解析：主句用一般过去时，burn的过去式为burned或burnt。 13. asleep 解析：固定短语fall asleep（入睡）。 14. to remember 解析：固定句型It's + 形容词 + to do sth.（做某事是……的）。 15. cried 解析：描述过去的动作，用一般过去时；cry的过去式为cried。 16. to stay 解析：固定搭配decide to do sth.（决定做某事）。 17. interesting 解析：形容词修饰名词stories；interesting（有趣的）修饰物。 18. carried 解析：yesterday提示用一般过去时；carry的过去式为carried。 19. was shining 解析：when从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时；主语sun为单数，故用was shining。 20. burning 解析：固定搭配leave sth. doing（让某物保持某种状态）。 21. Suddenly 解析：副词作状语修饰整个句子；sudden（形容词）→ suddenly（副词），句首首字母大写。 22. themselves 解析：固定搭配enjoy oneself（玩得开心），主语children对应反身代词themselves。 23. hungry 解析：be动词后接形容词；hunger（名词）→ hungry（形容词，饥饿的）。 24. helpful 解析：be动词后接形容词；help（动词）→ helpful（形容词，乐于助人的）。 25. happened 解析：询问过去发生的事，用一般过去时；happen的过去式为happened。 26. to climb 解析：固定搭配try to do sth.（努力做某事）。 27. woke 解析：last night提示用一般过去时；wake的过去式为woke。 28. starting 解析：固定搭配avoid doing sth.（避免做某事），后接动名词starting。 29. camping 解析：动名词作定语修饰trip；camp（动词）→ camping（露营的）。 30. ran 解析：when从句用一般过去时，主句时态保持一致；run的过去式为ran。 31. terribly 解析：修饰形容词scared用副词；terrible（形容词）→ terribly（副词，非常）。 32. telling 解析：固定搭配remember doing sth.（记得做过某事，动作已完成）。 33. to write 解析：固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.（要求某人做某事）。 34. was 解析：firewood是不可数名词，一般过去时用was。 35. sat 解析：last night提示用一般过去时；sit的过去式为sat。 36. dangerous 解析：固定句型It's + 形容词 + to do；danger（名词）→ dangerous（形容词，危险的）。 37. leaves 解析：leaf的复数形式为leaves（不规则变化）。 38. didn't know 解析：一般过去时的否定式，主语he用didn't know。 39. running 解析：固定搭配see sb./sth. doing sth.（看到某人/某物正在做某事）。 40. friendly 解析：形容词修饰名词villagers；friend（名词）→ friendly（形容词，友好的）。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词（40题，每题1分） 1. camping 解析：固定搭配go camping（去露营）。 2. tent 解析：tent（帐篷），名词。 3. matches 解析：match（火柴），可数名词，表泛指用复数。 4. burned/burnt 解析：burn（燃烧），过去式为burned或burnt。 5. sudden 解析：sudden（突然的），形容词修饰名词storm。 6. strange 解析：strange（奇怪的），形容词修饰名词sound。 7. hurt 解析：hurt（受伤），过去式与原形相同。 8. carry 解析：carry（携带），情态动词can后接动词原形。 9. woke 解析：wake up（醒来），过去式为woke。 10. jumped 解析：jump（跳跃），过去式为jumped。 11. brave 解析：brave（勇敢的），形容词修饰名词boy。 12. hungry 解析：hungry（饥饿的），形容词作表语。 13. thirsty 解析：thirsty（口渴的），形容词作表语。 14. scared 解析：scared（害怕的），形容词作表语。 15. sticks 解析：stick（树枝），可数名词，some后接复数sticks。 16. leave 解析：leave（离开），祈使句用动词原形。 17. forgot 解析：forget（忘记），过去式为forgot。 18. remember 解析：remember（记得），一般疑问句用动词原形。 19. fought 解析：fight（打架），过去式为fought。 20. laughed 解析：laugh（笑），过去式为laughed。 21. tired 解析：tired（疲劳的），形容词作表语。 22. forest 解析：forest（森林），名词。 23. river 解析：river（河流），名词。 24. animals 解析：animal（动物），many kinds of后接复数animals。 25. keep 解析：keep quiet（保持安静），祈使句用动词原形。 26. rope 解析：rope（绳子），名词。 27. hole 解析：hole（洞），名词。 28. moonlight 解析：moonlight（月光），名词。 29. picked 解析：pick up（捡起），过去式为picked。 30. prepare 解析：prepare（准备），need to后接动词原形。 31. guide 解析：guide（导游），名词。 32. pointed 解析：point at（指向），过去式为pointed。 33. sound 解析：sound（声音），名词。 34. built 解析：build（建造），过去式为built。 35. touch 解析：touch（触摸），祈使句用动词原形。 36. cried 解析：cry（哭），过去式为cried。 37. climbed 解析：climb（爬），过去式为climbed。 38. ground 解析：ground（地面），名词。 39. bear 解析：bear（熊），名词。 40. enjoyed 解析：enjoy（享受），过去式为enjoyed。 三、完成句子（20题，每题2分） 1. was putting; when 解析：过去进行时+when引导的一般过去时从句，表“正在做某事时突然发生另一件事”。 2. had a good/great time 解析：固定短语have a good/great time（玩得开心），一般过去式为had。 3. to bring 解析：forget to do sth.（忘记要做某事）。 4. were all scared 解析：一般过去时，主语we用were，all放在be动词后；scared（感到害怕的）。 5. to put out 解析：remember to do sth.（记得要做某事）；put out（扑灭）。 6. were hiking 解析：at this time yesterday提示用过去进行时，主语they用were hiking。 7. brave enough to 解析：固定结构adj. + enough + to do sth.（足够……去做某事）。 8. running out of 解析：run out of（耗尽），过去进行时为were running out of。 9. woke up; were making 解析：when从句用一般过去时（woke up），主句用过去进行时（were making）。 10. play with 解析：play with fire（玩火），祈使句用动词原形。 11. fell off; hurt 解析：fall off（从……摔下来），过去式为fell off；hurt（受伤），过去式与原形相同。 12. Suddenly; ran out 解析：suddenly（突然地），句首首字母大写；run out（跑出来），过去式为ran out。 13. help each other 解析：help each other（互相帮助），情态动词should后接动词原形。 14. decided to stay 解析：decide to do sth.（决定做某事），过去式为decided。 15. grew stronger; take down 解析：grow stronger（变大、变强），过去式为grew stronger；take down（拆下），had to后接动词原形。 16. putting 解析：remember doing sth.（记得做过某事），put的动名词为putting。 17. clever enough to 解析：固定结构adj. + enough + to do sth.（足够聪明去做某事）。 18. heard a strange sound 解析：hear a strange sound（听到奇怪的声音），过去式为heard。 19. so; that 解析：固定结构so + adj./adv. + that从句（如此……以至于……）。 20. enjoyed 解析：enjoy（享受），过去式为enjoyed。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $