精品解析：2024年河北省石家庄市第四十三中学中考三模英语试题

河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试（2024.6） 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将学校、姓名、准考证号写在试卷和答题卡相应的位置上。 3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 听力部分（共30分） Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. a phone B. a radio C. a light 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. come on B. come back C. come along 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. a boring movie B. a good book C. a funny game 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike helped John with his report. B. John finished the report by himself. C. John helped to finish Mike’s report. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom will play outside. B. Linda is Tom’s aunt. C. Linda will come to Tom’s house. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. No, I don't. C. So do I. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】I like reading books very much. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It's exciting. B. I'm sure . C. Sounds great. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】How do you feel about the film? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Welcome here. B. I agree. C. Thank you all the same. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For business. B. Three months. C. I’d like to. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Help me clean the room. B. I want you to help me clean the room. C. Could you please help me clean the room? 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 11. What does the man’s sister look like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 12. What should be taken off before you go into a house in Japan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the girl’s mother? A. An actress. B. A painter. C. A teacher. 14. What is Amy doing? A. Going on a trip. B. Studying abroad. C. Looking for a job. 15. How often does Amy come back home? A. Twice a year. B. Once a week. C. Every month. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】略 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is the shopping center closed? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Sunday. 17. How much did the woman spend on the dance CD? A. $8. B. $6. C. $4. 18. What did the woman get for herself? A. A T-shirt. B. A magazine. C. A pair of jeans. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【原文】略 IV.听短文，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is the desk in the room? A. In the corner. B. Beside the window. C. Next to the bed. 20. Who bought the drums for Jackson? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. Jackson himself. 21. What do Jackson and his friends always do in the room? A. Play computer games. B. Play the drums. C. Watch TV. 【答案】19. B 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】略 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When does David work in the restaurant? A. On Wednesday mornings. B. On Wednesday evenings. C. On Saturday evenings. 23. Who is Johnson? A The restaurant owner. B. David’s classmate. C. David’s father. 24. What did David buy yesterday? A. A T-shirt. B. A pair of shorts. C. A pair of shoes. 25. What does David’s father think of David’s clothes? A. They look good. B. They are expensive. C. They are not for work. 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【原文】略 V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet The match: starts at 7:30 on ____26____ night. Tickets: $15.40 for adults. $9.50 for ____27____. a cheaper ____28____ ticket for $42.80 . Three buses: leave at the club gate at ____29____ pm. call 047-678 before Monday evening to book a (n) ____30____. 【答案】26. Wednesday 27. children 28. family 29. 5:15 30. seat 【解析】 【原文】略 笔试部分 Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31. The street is full of traffic ________ morning till night. A. at B. in C. from D. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条街从早到晚都挤满了车辆。 考查介词辨析。at在；in在……里；from从；on在……上。from morning till night“从早到晚”，固定用法。故选C。 32. I love my hometown as much as you love ________. A. ours B. hers C. theirs D. yours 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爱我的家乡就像你爱你的家乡一样。 考查代词辨析。ours我们的；hers她的；theirs他们的；yours你们的。根据“you love”可知，你爱你的家乡；故选D。 33. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes ________ everyone else believes the smile on your face. A. because B. before C. while D. until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：真正的朋友能看到你眼中的痛苦，而其他人都相信你脸上的笑容。 考查从属连词。because因为；before在……之前；while然而；until直到。由“A true friend can see the pain in your eyes…everyone else believes the smile on your face”可知，此处表转折，应用while。故选C。 34. Thanks for lending me your camera. I ________ it to you on time. A. return B. returned C. have returned D. will return 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你把相机借给我。我会按时还给你的。 考查动词时态。根据“Thanks for lending me your camera.”可知，此处是我会按时归还给你。根据语境用一般将来时，其结构是will+动词原形，return“归还”，故选D。 35. —Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games. —For your eyes, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ________ . A. could B. may C. would D. have to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Mike，我不能停止玩电脑游戏。——为了你的眼睛，我亲爱的朋友，我恐怕你不得不停止玩电脑游戏。 考查情态动词。could能够；may可能；would会；have to不得不。根据“For your eyes”可知为了你的眼睛，你不得不停下来。故选D。 36. —Honey, could you help me ________ the picture of colorful balloons from the paper? —Ok, Mum. I’m coming! A. cut out B. carry out C. turn out D. work out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，你能帮我从纸上剪下彩色气球的图片吗？——好的，妈妈。我来了！ 考查动词短语辨析。cut out剪下；carry out执行；turn out结果是；work out解决；根据“the picture of colorful balloons from the paper”可知，此处指的是“从纸上剪下图片”，故选A。 37. Mary, we don’t need to go back. I ________ off all the lights. A. turn B. will turn C. are turning D. have turned 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽，我们不需要回去。我把所有的灯都关掉了。 考查现在完成时。由“we don’t need to go back. I…off all the lights”可知，灯在说话的时候已经关了，应用现在完成时。故选D。 38. John ________ hard on his project and he didn’t even notice me. A. is working B. was working C. have worked D. will work 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰正在努力做他的项目，他甚至没有注意到我。 考查动词时态。根据“he didn’t even notice me.”可知句子是过去时态，结合语境可知，约翰是在努力做项目，应用过去进行时表示过去正在做的事情，故选B。 39. Teamwork is very important. Nothing will be achieved ________ we work well together. A. if B. since C. unless D. though 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：团队合作非常重要。除非我们共同努力，否则将一事无成。 考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。分析语境可知，后半句“we work well together.”是前半句“Nothing will be achieved”的否定条件，所以用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 40. I am not sure when the bridge ________, but it is still strong. A. builds B. built C. is built D. was built 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不确定大桥什么时候被修建的，但是它仍然很坚固。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语是“the bridge”与动词build是动宾关系，所以是被动语态，由于建造桥这件事发生在过去，所以是一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I grew up in a sports family. My parents and my husband are players, and I’m a track coach. So I wasn’t ___41___when my daughter Kennedi showed her talent for running. I knew she would ___42___ achieve great success on the field. When Kennedi was in junior high, I started coaching her. After a period of training, I asked her to enter a regional competition, but she failed in the end. I was ___43___. I made a stricter plan for her. She had little time to rest and had to ___44___ the chances to play with her friends. Finally, the next year, she won first place. I was sure it must be what she ___45___. Who didn’t like to win? My friends saw me as a “winner in life”, I was secretly pleased. ___46___, something unexpected happened. Kennedi got hurt in a race, and the doctor said she would need an operation (手术) and would ___47___ be able to run again. I couldn’t ___48___ what happened. Sports talent was a gift from God to Kennedi. Her story should have ended at the Olympics, not in the operating room. But Kennedi said, “I’ve never been to relaxed because I don’t have to be nervous about competing every day.” “Why? Don’t you ___49___ winning?” I asked. “No. Winning is your dream, not mine.” said Kennedi. I realized that I had imposed (强加) my ideas on my daughter without considering whether she liked them or not. I was not a winner in life, but a failure as a ___50___. 41. A. surprised B. worried C. nervous D. afraid 42. A. hardly B. certainly C. properly D. nearly 43. A. interested B. disappointed C. sorry D. bored 44. A. think about B. ask for C. pay for D. give up 45. A. mentioned B. supposed C. wanted D. required 46. A. Anyway B. However C. Perhaps D. Instead 47. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes 48. A. describe B. forget C. understand D. accept 49. A. consider B. keep C. enjoy D. mind 50. A. player B. volunteer C. mother D. teacher 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲作者因女儿表现出的跑步天赋而让女儿放弃玩耍时间做训练，直到女儿受伤不能再跑步说出自己终于不用在每天为比赛而紧张了，作者才知道赢得比赛是作者强加给女儿的想法而不是女儿自己的想法。 【41题详解】 句意：所以当我的女儿肯尼迪展示她的跑步天赋时，我并不感到惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；nervous紧张的；afraid害怕的。根据“I grew up in a sports family. My parents and my husband are players, and I’m a track coach.”可知家里有运动基因，对女儿表现出跑步的天赋不感到惊讶。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我知道她一定会在赛场上取得巨大的成功。 hardly几乎不；certainly当然，一定；properly适合地；nearly几乎。根据“I grew up in a sports family. My parents and my husband are players, and I’m a track coach.”可知作者很自信，觉得女儿一定会成功。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我很失望。 interested感兴趣的；disappointed失望的；sorry抱歉的；bored无聊的。根据“but she failed in the end”可知女儿输掉了比赛，作者很失望。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：她几乎没有时间休息，不得不放弃和朋友们一起玩的机会。 think about考虑；ask for要求；pay for支付；give up放弃。根据“She had little time to rest”可知没时间休息，放弃了和朋友们玩耍的机会。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，第二年，她获得了第一名。我确信这一定是她想要的。 mentioned提及；supposed推断；wanted想要；required要求。根据“Who didn’t like to win?”可知作者认为赢得比赛是女儿想要的。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，意想不到的事情发生了。 Anyway无论如何；However然而；Perhaps也许；Instead反而。根据“something unexpected happened”可知出现了意外，事情出现转折。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：肯尼迪在一次比赛中受伤了，医生说她需要做手术，再也不能跑步了。 never永不；always一直；usually通常；sometimes有时。结合上文“Kennedi got hurt in a race, and the doctor said she would need an operation ”可知，她受伤了，可能永远不能跑步了。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：我无法接受所发生的一切。 describe描述；forget忘记；understand明白；accept接受。根据“Sports talent was a gift from God to Kennedi. Her story should have ended at the Olympics, not in the operating room.”可知作者无法接受女儿不能再跑步事实。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：“为什么？你不喜欢胜利吗？”我问。 consider考虑；keep保持；enjoy喜欢，享受；mind介意。结合下文女儿的回答，可知，母亲一直觉得女儿喜欢胜利。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：我不是人生的赢家，而是一个失败的母亲。 player运动员；volunteer志愿者；mother妈妈，母亲；teacher老师。作者在对女儿的事情上是一个失败的母亲。故选C。 VI.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Join the discussion… Lakelander—2 hours ago Today, a man talked very loud on his phone on the train. I really wanted to read a newspaper loud to see what he would do. But I didn’t. Angie—42 minutes ago You did right. Don’t do to others what you wouldn’t like to be done to yourself. Once a passenger next to me talked out loud on his mobile phone. I gave him some advice politely to finish his conversation. He realized this and said “Sorry” to me. Taodas—29 minutes ago I did read my newspaper out loud on a train, and it turned out well. Sophie—13 minutes ago It depends. Once I read some stories loud to my bored and noisy children. Several passengers seemed to feel good about what I did. 51. How did Lakelander feel when he was on the train? A. happy B. angry C. relaxed D. nervous 52. Why did Sophie read some stories loud on the train? A. Because another passenger was talking loud on the phone. B. Because someone was practicing a musical instrument. C. Because her children would not keep quiet. D. Because she felt so bored. 53. Which one could be the beginning of the next paragraph? A. Richard—58 minutes ago B. Charlie—31 minutes ago C. Jimmy—8 minutes ago D. Nick-2 and a half hours ago 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lakelander在论坛上描述了自己遇到的不文明现象后，众人结合自己亲身经历发表了观点。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I really wanted to read a newspaper loud to see what he would do.”可推知，他感到很生气。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once I read some stories loud to my bored and noisy children.”可知，因为她的孩子们很吵。故选C。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Lakelander—2 hours ago”、“Angie—42 minutes ago”、“Taodas—29 minutes ago”和“Sophie—13 minutes ago”可知，时间是递减的，选项C“Jimmy-8分钟前”符合语境。故选C。 B When I was ten years old, I signed up for a summer camp for the first time. When I went home, I had become a totally different person. The camp taught me the ability to work together with others. At first, I wasn’t getting along with others very well, However, I still needed to be a team player. I learned how to solve disagreements peacefully and how to communicate with others whenever I needed help. One day, I was told that I was to lead a song at the evening campfire. I felt nervous whenever I had to speak in front of a group, let alone sing a song! But that night turned out to be life-changing. It helped me to become more comfortable in group setting (环境) and I had become a role model for the other campers. As I grew older, I took part in many other camps. I still remember the one I was asked to mop (用拖把拖) the dining hall. Right when I thought I had completed the job, my teacher kindly pointed out that I had left dirty mop strings (细线) all over the floor. Through this experience, I learned how to do a complete job. If you are ever given the chance to attend a summer camp and are thinking about not going, think again. The experience may change your life and make you a stronger person in the process. 54. What did the writer learn from her first summer camp? A How to do a complete job. B. How to work with others. C. How to put together a team. D. How to live independently. 55. What did the writer use to be like? A. Funny. B. Lazy. C. Shy. D. Impolite. 56. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To ask us to be group leaders. B. To advise us to take part in summer camps. C To help us create camp changes for teenagers. D. To encourage us to be role models for young people. 【答案】54. B 55. C 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过参加夏令营学会了很多东西。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The camp taught me the ability to work together with others.”可知，作者从第一次夏令营中学到了如何与他人合作。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I felt nervous whenever I had to speak in front of a group”可知，作者在一群人面前讲话时，会感到紧张，所以过去害羞、胆小怕人。故选C。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you are ever given the chance to attend a summer camp and are thinking about not going, think again. The experience may change your life and make you a stronger person in the process.”可知，作者建议我们参加夏令营，这种经历可能会改变你的生活，让你在这个过程中变得更坚强。故选B。 C Good communication is a necessary skill to help with a happier life. Here are some ways to deal with interpersonal relationships in the modern world. To build relationships with others, please show respect (尊敬) to other people. This is the most important. Aesop said, “Treat other people as you hope they will treat you.” For example, if you are warm to say hello to others when you meet a person, it will be easier to be learned about, too. → Listen to others with an open mind. If you cannot explain your ideas, and don’t have your own minds, there will be no deep communication. As a result, you can’t offer valuable suggestions. Gradually, other people would feel that it is a waste of time when getting along with you and will naturally shy away. ↓ To be a true friend. And it’s also important not to be selfish (自私的). In fact, true friends don’t mean what we get. Give more, and you will get what is unexpected or more. ← Being confident (自信的) is very important during communicating. Being confident doesn’t mean you are loud. It’s the opposite. It’s knowing you’re great, and being yourself fully. What’s more, you need to be outgoing and friendly. They’re all helpful to make friends. Last but not least, try to work with others, and you’ll make yourself a good friend. 57. What’s the most important to communicate with others in the writer’s eyes? A. Being a true friend. B. Showing respect to others. C. Trying to work with others. D. Being outgoing and friendly. 58. Why will other people shy away according to the passage? A. You waste much time. B. You don’t say hello to others. C. You always have your own mind. D. You can’t offer valuable suggestions. 59. What does the writer think of a true friend? A. Try to give more to others. B. Treat other people as they hope. C. Spend lots of time with each other. D. Close your mind and listen to others. 60. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to listen to others. B. How to live a happier life. C. How to get what you expect. D. How to get along with others. 【答案】57. B 58. D 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何与他人相处给出一些方法。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To build relationships with others, please show respect (尊敬) to other people. This is the most important”可知，作者认为最重要的是表示尊重。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a result, you can’t offer valuable suggestions. Gradually, other people would feel that it is a waste of time when getting along with you and will naturally shy away.”可知，是因为你无法提供有价值的建议。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In fact, true friends don’t mean what we get. Give more, and you will get what is unexpected or more.”可知，真正的朋友并不意味着我们所得到的，而是试着给别人更多。故选A。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文就如何与他人相处给出一些方法，故选D。 D Have you noticed that some people succeed, while others may not? This is because some people own certain qualities while others don’t have. If you want to be successful, you should remember the following things. The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must have a strong wish. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear purpose and reason for doing something. If you do not have a purpose, you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every de tail you have done is right. Reading is another thing to remember, as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about some successful people who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business, such as Jerry Yang. Another thing that helps people succeed is creativity—thinking about things differently and wondering how others will do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones. Practicing is essential if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect. Practice every day for the job you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you more as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more important things to do. Finally, if you succeed, you will get respect from people and do more for our world. 61. What does the writer think is the most important? A. One’s boss and workmates B. Wishes and purposes C. Purposes and plans D. Famous stories 62. If we want to be like Jerry Yang, why is it important to read? A. Reading makes a full man. B. Reading guides people to learn from him. C. Reading makes people creative. D. Reading makes people active. 63. Which word’s meaning is close to the underlined word “essential”? A. Easy B. Confident C. Important D. Difficult 64. What does Paragraph 5 tell us? A. We should be confident. B. We should practice every day. C. We should be happy. D. We should make others believe us. 65. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. People We Learn from B. The Road to Success C. Ways to be Better D. Qualities of Successful People 【答案】61. B 62. B 63. C 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要从几个角度详细讲述了成功人士具备的良好品质。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must have a strong wish.”和“If you do not have a purpose, you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every de tail you have done is right.”可知，为了成功，你必须要记得的第一件事是你必须有强烈的愿望；如果你没有目标，你将不会竭尽全力，确保所做的每个细节都是对的。所以作者认为最重要的是希望和目标。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading is another thing to remember, as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success.”可知，因为它会帮助你了解别人是如何取得成功的。故选B。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Practicing is essential if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect.”可知，如果你想要成功，练习是非常重要的，因为熟能生巧，可推知essential与important意思相近。故选C。 【64题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Practicing is essential if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect.”及细读第五段可知，本段主要讲的是练习的重要性。故选B。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“If you want to be successful, you should remember the following things.”及通读全文可知，本文主要从几个角度详细讲述了成功人士具备的良好品质。故选D。 IX.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） The Alistrati Cave in northern Greece has a new guide, but probably not the kind you’ve seen. Persephone, a robot guide with a white body, black head and two growing eyes, started to work in July, 2021. Persephone is able to introduce the tour in 33 languages. And it can talk with visitors in 3 languages. It can also answer 33 questions, but only in Greek. It introduces the first 150 meters of the cave, while the rest 750 meters is introduced by a human guide. Nikos Kartalis, the scientific director for the Alistrati Cave, had the idea of creating the robot guide when he saw one on TV taking visitors around an art museum. Persephone was built by the National Technology and Research Foundation. Building this robot cost about 139,000 dollars. “People are very excited, especially the children, and people who have been here before are coming back to see the robot guide,” Kartalis said. Evdokia, one of the guides who works with Persephone, said that visitors liked the robot. However, she believes that robots will do a lot of jobs, but they will never replace human guides. 1~2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。 66. The robot guide Persephone began to work ________. 67. Persephone can ________ in three languages. 68. How much did it cost to build the robot? __________________________________________________________________________ 69. How do the children feel when they see the robot guide? __________________________________________________________________________ 70. Do you like the robot guide Persephone? Why or Why not? __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. in July, 2021 67. talk with visitors 68. Building this robot cost about 139,000 dollars. 69. They are very excited. 70. Yes. Because it’s clever and helpful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名叫Persephone的机器人导游。 【66题详解】 根据“Persephone, a robot guide with a white body, black head and two growing eyes, started to work in July, 2021.”可知，机器人导游Persephone在2021年7月开始工作。故填in July, 2021。 【67题详解】 根据“And it can talk with visitors in 3 languages.”可知，Persephone可以用3种语言与游客交谈。故填talk with visitors。 【68题详解】 根据“Building this robot cost about 139,000 dollars.”可知，制造这个机器人花费了约13.9万美元。故填Building this robot cost about 139,000 dollars. 【69题详解】 根据“People are very excited, especially the children”可知，孩子们看到机器人导游很兴奋。故填They are very excited. 【70题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because it’s clever and helpful. X.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She always ____71____ (help) others. She is only ten years old, ____72____ she has big ideas of helping other kids. Jane went to a winter camp ____73____ the age of eight. During her stay in the camp, she visited some kids in poor areas. After getting back home, she ____74____ (keep) thinking, “How can I help those kids?” One morning, while Jane walked outside, she saw some ____75____ (child) selling lemon juice to raise money. Then she came up with ____76____ idea. Jane set up her ____77____ (one) lemon juice stand (摊位). In a week, it made $52 and she helped 12 kids with it. She felt very excited when she saw smiles on ____78____ (they) faces. She was ____79____ (real) glad that she helped others. Up till now, she has already raised ____80____ (many) than $17,000! She is going to spend the money on clothes, toys and books for poor kids. 【答案】71. helps 72. but 73. at 74. kept 75. children 76. an 77. first 78. their 79. really 80. more 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了热心的简如何帮助孩子们。 【71题详解】 句意：简是一个热心的女孩。她总是帮助别人。根据“Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She always...others.”可知，此处需填谓语动词，且时态为一般现在时。主语She为三单，所给词help“帮助”需用三单形式helps。故填helps。 【72题详解】 句意：她只有十岁，但她有帮助其他孩子的伟大想法。根据“She is only ten years old,...she has big ideas of helping other kids.”可知，前后句子为转折关系，因此用but“但是”。故填but。 【73题详解】 句意：简八岁时参加了冬令营。根据“the age of eight.”可知，此处考查at the age of+数字“在……岁的时候”。故填at。 【74题详解】 句意：回到家后，她一直在想：“我怎么才能帮助那些孩子？”根据“she...thinking”可知，此处需填谓语动词。结合上文“she visited some kids in poor areas”可知，时态为一般过去时。keep“保持”的过去式为kept。故填kept。 【75题详解】 句意：一天早上，当简走在外面时，她看到一些孩子在卖柠檬汁来筹集资金。根据“she saw some...selling lemon juice to raise money”可知，此处需填名词，且为复数。所给词child“孩子”复数为children。 【76题详解】 句意：接着她想到了一个主意。根据“idea”是可数名词单数形式可知，此处需填不定冠词。idea为元音开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。 【77题详解】 句意：简摆起了她的第一个柠檬汁摊。根据“Jane set up her...lemon juice stand”可知，此处需填序数词。one的序数词为first“第一个”。故填first。 【78题详解】 句意：当她看到他们脸上的笑容时，她感到非常兴奋。根据“She felt very excited when she saw smiles on...faces.”可知，此处需填形容词物主代词，修饰名词faces。所给词they“他们”的物主代词为their“他们的”。故填their。 【79题详解】 句意：她很高兴她帮助了别人。根据“She was...glad that she helped others.”可知，此处需填副词修饰形容词glad。所给词real“真的”副词为really。故填really。 【80题详解】 句意：到目前为止，她已经筹集了超过17000美元！根据“Up till now, she has already raised...than $17,000”以及所给词可知，此处考查more than“多于……”。故填more。 XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分） 连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 81. did, do, what, you, last Sunday _____________________________________________________? 【答案】What did you do last Sunday 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。what是疑问词，位于句首；did是助动词，位于疑问词后，主语you前；do作谓语；last Sunday作状语。故填What did you do last Sunday“上星期天你做什么了”。 82. my, I, visited, grandparents _____________________________________________________. 【答案】I visited my grandparents 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。I作主语；visited作谓语；my grandparents作宾语。故填I visited my grandparents“我拜访了我的祖父母”。 83. big farm, was, there, a _________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】There was a big farm 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，本句为There be句型，big作定语修饰名词farm。故答案为：There was a big farm“有一个大农场”。 84. thought, interesting, I, was, it _________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I thought it was interesting 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，本句是省略that的宾语从句，I作主句的主语，thought作主句的谓语，it作从句的主语，was作从句的谓语，interesting作从句的表语。故答案为：I thought it was interesting“我觉得很有趣”。 85. what, day, was, unforgettable, an, it _________________________________________________________________________________! 【答案】What an unforgettable day it was 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，句子是what引导的感叹句，结构为“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！”unforgettable“难忘的”，形容词；day“天”，单数名词；it作主语；was作谓语。故答案为：What an unforgettable day it was“这是多么难忘的一天啊”。 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 每个人的成长都离不开榜样的引领。感动中国2023人物刘玲琍，孟二梅，俞鸿儒……是我们的榜样；我们身边的老师、家长或朋友也可能是我们的榜样。假如你是李华，某英文报社发起了主题为“A good example around me”的征文活动，请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你身边的榜样，并谈一谈你对“何为榜样”的看法。 要点： 1. Who do you admire? 2. What did she/he do? 3. What do you think of her/him? 参考词汇(可选用)：warm-hearted; honest; helpful; hard-working; strong-willed 注意： 1.词数： 80-100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 4.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A good example around me There are many good examples around me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A good example around me There are many good examples around me. My classmate Yang Fan is one of them. He is a hard-working boy with many strong qualities. He does most of the computer work for the Helping Hands Club. He is also very helpful and warm-hearted. At school he often helps her classmates with their homework and at home he often helps his parents with housework. Above all, he is honest and never cheats his parents, teachers or classmates. Yang Fan also does well in sports. He is a member of our school volleyball team and he likes other sports too, such as basketball, football, badminton and so on. He is never afraid of difficulties because he is strong-willed. Yang Fan often takes part in voluntary work, like collecting clothes and books to help poor children in need. What’s more, he often visits the old people and does shopping for them at weekends. All the students in our class think he is a good sunshine teenager. I should learn from him. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出作者身边的好榜样的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体从几个方面阐述榜样的行为； 第三步，书写结语。总结作者身边这个好榜样对作者的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 ②do well in sth. 在……方面做得好 ③take part in 参加某活动 [高分句型] ①He is never afraid of difficulties because he is  strong-willed. (because引导原因状语从句) ②All the students in our class think he is a good sunshine teenager.  (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试（2024.6） 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将学校、姓名、准考证号写在试卷和答题卡相应的位置上。 3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 听力部分（共30分） Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. a phone B. a radio C. a light 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. come on B. come back C. come along 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. a boring movie B. a good book C. a funny game 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike helped John with his report. B. John finished the report by himself. C. John helped to finish Mike’s report. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom will play outside. B. Linda is Tom’s aunt. C. Linda will come to Tom’s house. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. No I don't. C. So do I. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It's exciting. B. I'm sure . C. Sounds great. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Welcome here. B. I agree. C. Thank you all the same. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For business. B. Three months. C. I’d like to. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Help me clean the room. B. I want you to help me clean the room. C. Could you please help me clean the room? Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 11. What does the man’s sister look like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. What should be taken off before you go into a house in Japan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the girl’s mother? A. An actress. B. A painter. C. A teacher. 14. What is Amy doing? A. Going on a trip. B. Studying abroad. C. Looking for a job. 15. How often does Amy come back home? A. Twice a year. B. Once a week. C. Every month. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is the shopping center closed? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Sunday. 17. How much did the woman spend on the dance CD? A. $8. B. $6. C. $4. 18. What did the woman get for herself? A. A T-shirt. B. A magazine. C. A pair of jeans. IV.听短文，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is the desk in the room? A. In the corner. B. Beside the window. C. Next to the bed. 20. Who bought the drums for Jackson? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. Jackson himself. 21. What do Jackson and his friends always do in the room? A. Play computer games. B. Play the drums. C. Watch TV. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When does David work in the restaurant? A. On Wednesday mornings. B. On Wednesday evenings. C. On Saturday evenings. 23. Who is Johnson? A. The restaurant owner. B. David’s classmate. C. David’s father. 24. What did David buy yesterday? A. A T-shirt. B. A pair of shorts. C. A pair of shoes. 25. What does David’s father think of David’s clothes? A. They look good. B. They are expensive. C. They are not for work. V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet The match: starts at 7:30 on ____26____ night. Tickets: $15.40 for adults. $9.50 for ____27____. a cheaper ____28____ ticket for $42.80 . Three buses: leave at the club gate at ____29____ p.m. call 047-678 before Monday evening to book a (n) ____30____. 笔试部分 Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31. The street is full of traffic ________ morning till night. A. at B. in C. from D. on 32. I love my hometown as much as you love ________. A. ours B. hers C. theirs D. yours 33. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes ________ everyone else believes the smile on your face. A. because B. before C. while D. until 34. Thanks for lending me your camera. I ________ it to you on time. A. return B. returned C. have returned D. will return 35. —Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games. —For your eyes, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ________ . A. could B. may C. would D. have to 36. —Honey, could you help me ________ the picture of colorful balloons from the paper? —Ok, Mum. I’m coming! A. cut out B. carry out C. turn out D. work out 37. Mary, we don’t need to go back. I ________ off all the lights. A. turn B. will turn C. are turning D. have turned 38. John ________ hard on his project and he didn’t even notice me. A. is working B. was working C. have worked D. will work 39. Teamwork is very important. Nothing will be achieved ________ we work well together. A. if B. since C. unless D. though 40. I am not sure when the bridge ________, but it is still strong. A. builds B. built C. is built D. was built Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I grew up in a sports family. My parents and my husband are players, and I’m a track coach. So I wasn’t ___41___when my daughter Kennedi showed her talent for running. I knew she would ___42___ achieve great success on the field. When Kennedi was in junior high I started coaching her. After a period of training, I asked her to enter a regional competition, but she failed in the end. I was ___43___. I made a stricter plan for her. She had little time to rest and had to ___44___ the chances to play with her friends. Finally, the next year, she won first place. I was sure it must be what she ___45___. Who didn’t like to win? My friends saw me as a “winner in life”, I was secretly pleased. ___46___, something unexpected happened. Kennedi got hurt in a race, and the doctor said she would need an operation (手术) and would ___47___ be able to run again. I couldn’t ___48___ what happened. Sports talent was a gift from God to Kennedi. Her story should have ended at the Olympics, not in the operating room. But Kennedi said, “I’ve never been to relaxed because I don’t have to be nervous about competing every day.” “Why? Don’t you ___49___ winning?” I asked. “No. Winning is your dream, not mine.” said Kennedi. I realized that I had imposed (强加) my ideas on my daughter without considering whether she liked them or not. I was not a winner in life, but a failure as a ___50___. 41. A. surprised B. worried C. nervous D. afraid 42. A. hardly B. certainly C. properly D. nearly 43. A. interested B. disappointed C. sorry D. bored 44. A. think about B. ask for C. pay for D. give up 45. A. mentioned B. supposed C. wanted D. required 46. A. Anyway B. However C. Perhaps D. Instead 47. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes 48. A. describe B. forget C. understand D. accept 49. A. consider B. keep C. enjoy D. mind 50. A. player B. volunteer C. mother D. teacher VI.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Join the discussion… Lakelander—2 hours ago Today, a man talked very loud on his phone on the train. I really wanted to read a newspaper loud to see what he would do. But I didn’t. Angie—42 minutes ago You did right. Don’t do to others what you wouldn’t like to be done to yourself. Once a passenger next to me talked out loud on his mobile phone. I gave him some advice politely to finish his conversation. He realized this and said “Sorry” to me. Taodas—29 minutes ago I did read my newspaper out loud on a train, and it turned out well. Sophie—13 minutes ago It depends. Once I read some stories loud to my bored and noisy children. Several passengers seemed to feel good about what I did. 51. How did Lakelander feel when he was on the train? A. happy B. angry C. relaxed D. nervous 52. Why did Sophie read some stories loud on the train? A. Because another passenger was talking loud on the phone. B. Because someone was practicing a musical instrument. C. Because her children would not keep quiet. D. Because she felt so bored. 53. Which one could be the beginning of the next paragraph? A. Richard—58 minutes ago B. Charlie—31 minutes ago C. Jimmy—8 minutes ago D. Nick-2 and a half hours ago B When I was ten years old, I signed up for a summer camp for the first time. When I went home, I had become a totally different person. The camp taught me the ability to work together with others. At first, I wasn’t getting along with others very well, However, I still needed to be a team player. I learned how to solve disagreements peacefully and how to communicate with others whenever I needed help. One day, I was told that I was to lead a song at the evening campfire. I felt nervous whenever I had to speak in front of a group, let alone sing a song! But that night turned out to be life-changing. It helped me to become more comfortable in group setting (环境) and I had become a role model for the other campers. As I grew older, I took part in many other camps. I still remember the one I was asked to mop (用拖把拖) the dining hall. Right when I thought I had completed the job, my teacher kindly pointed out that I had left dirty mop strings (细线) all over the floor. Through this experience, I learned how to do a complete job. If you are ever given the chance to attend a summer camp and are thinking about not going, think again. The experience may change your life and make you a stronger person in the process. 54. What did the writer learn from her first summer camp? A. How to do a complete job. B. How to work with others. C. How to put together a team. D. How to live independently. 55. What did the writer use to be like? A. Funny. B. Lazy. C. Shy. D. Impolite. 56. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To ask us to be group leaders. B. To advise us to take part in summer camps. C. To help us create camp changes for teenagers. D. To encourage us to be role models for young people. C Good communication is a necessary skill to help with a happier life. Here are some ways to deal with interpersonal relationships in the modern world. To build relationships with others, please show respect (尊敬) to other people. This is the most important. Aesop said, “Treat other people as you hope they will treat you.” For example, if you are warm to say hello to others when you meet a person, it will be easier to be learned about, too. → Listen to others with an open mind. If you cannot explain your ideas, and don’t have your own minds, there will be no deep communication. As a result, you can’t offer valuable suggestions. Gradually, other people would feel that it is a waste of time when getting along with you and will naturally shy away. ↓ To be a true friend. And it’s also important not to be selfish (自私的). In fact, true friends don’t mean what we get. Give more, and you will get what is unexpected or more. ← Being confident (自信的) is very important during communicating. Being confident doesn’t mean you are loud. It’s the opposite. It’s knowing you’re great, and being yourself fully. What’s more, you need to be outgoing and friendly. They’re all helpful to make friends. Last but not least, try to work with others, and you’ll make yourself a good friend. 57. What’s the most important to communicate with others in the writer’s eyes? A. Being a true friend. B. Showing respect to others. C. Trying to work with others. D. Being outgoing and friendly. 58. Why will other people shy away according to the passage? A. You waste much time. B. You don’t say hello to others. C. You always have your own mind. D. You can’t offer valuable suggestions. 59. What does the writer think of a true friend? A. Try to give more to others. B. Treat other people as they hope. C. Spend lots of time with each other. D. Close your mind and listen to others. 60. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to listen to others. B. How to live a happier life. C. How to get what you expect. D. How to get along with others. D Have you noticed that some people succeed, while others may not? This is because some people own certain qualities while others don’t have. If you want to be successful, you should remember the following things. The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must have a strong wish. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear purpose and reason for doing something. If you do not have a purpose, you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every de tail you have done is right. Reading is another thing to remember, as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about some successful people who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business, such as Jerry Yang. Another thing that helps people succeed is creativity—thinking about things differently and wondering how others will do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones. Practicing is essential if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect. Practice every day for the job you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you more as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more important things to do. Finally, if you succeed, you will get respect from people and do more for our world. 61. What does the writer think is the most important? A. One’s boss and workmates B. Wishes and purposes C. Purposes and plans D. Famous stories 62. If we want to be like Jerry Yang, why is it important to read? A. Reading makes a full man. B. Reading guides people to learn from him. C. Reading makes people creative. D. Reading makes people active. 63. Which word’s meaning is close to the underlined word “essential”? A. Easy B. Confident C. Important D. Difficult 64 What does Paragraph 5 tell us? A. We should be confident. B. We should practice every day. C. We should be happy. D. We should make others believe us. 65. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. People We Learn from B. The Road to Success C. Ways to be Better D. Qualities of Successful People IX.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） The Alistrati Cave in northern Greece has a new guide, but probably not the kind you’ve seen. Persephone, a robot guide with a white body, black head and two growing eyes, started to work in July, 2021. Persephone is able to introduce the tour in 33 languages. And it can talk with visitors in 3 languages. It can also answer 33 questions, but only in Greek. It introduces the first 150 meters of the cave, while the rest 750 meters is introduced by a human guide. Nikos Kartalis, the scientific director for the Alistrati Cave, had the idea of creating the robot guide when he saw one on TV taking visitors around an art museum. Persephone was built by the National Technology and Research Foundation. Building this robot cost about 139,000 dollars. “People are very excited, especially the children, and people who have been here before are coming back to see the robot guide,” Kartalis said. Evdokia, one of the guides who works with Persephone, said that visitors liked the robot. However, she believes that robots will do a lot of jobs, but they will never replace human guides. 1~2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。 66 The robot guide Persephone began to work ________. 67. Persephone can ________ in three languages. 68. How much did it cost to build the robot? __________________________________________________________________________ 69. How do the children feel when they see the robot guide? __________________________________________________________________________ 70. Do you like the robot guide Persephone? Why or Why not? __________________________________________________________________________ X.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She always ____71____ (help) others. She is only ten years old, ____72____ she has big ideas of helping other kids. Jane went to a winter camp ____73____ the age of eight. During her stay in the camp, she visited some kids in poor areas. After getting back home, she ____74____ (keep) thinking, “How can I help those kids?” One morning, while Jane walked outside, she saw some ____75____ (child) selling lemon juice to raise money. Then she came up with ____76____ idea. Jane set up her ____77____ (one) lemon juice stand (摊位). In a week, it made $52 and she helped 12 kids with it. She felt very excited when she saw smiles on ____78____ (they) faces. She was ____79____ (real) glad that she helped others. Up till now, she has already raised ____80____ (many) than $17,000! She is going to spend the money on clothes, toys and books for poor kids. XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分） 连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 81. did, do, what, you, last Sunday _____________________________________________________? 82. my, I, visited, grandparents _____________________________________________________. 83. big farm, was, there, a _________________________________________________________________________________. 84. thought, interesting, I, was, it _________________________________________________________________________________. 85. what, day, was, unforgettable, an, it _________________________________________________________________________________! 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 每个人的成长都离不开榜样的引领。感动中国2023人物刘玲琍，孟二梅，俞鸿儒……是我们的榜样；我们身边的老师、家长或朋友也可能是我们的榜样。假如你是李华，某英文报社发起了主题为“A good example around me”的征文活动，请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你身边的榜样，并谈一谈你对“何为榜样”的看法。 要点： 1. Who do you admire? 2. What did she/he do? 3. What do you think of her/him? 参考词汇(可选用)：warm-hearted; honest; helpful; hard-working; strong-willed 注意： 1.词数： 80-100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 4.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A good example around me There are many good examples around me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null