Unit 2　Travelling Around Reading and Thinking课件-【上好课】2024-2025学年高一英语同步精品课堂（人教版2019必修第一册）

Unit 2　Travelling Around 人教版2019必修第一册 Reading and Thinking 目 录 Lead-in While-reading Pre-reading Post-reading Learning objectives: At the end of this lesson, students are able to: 1.Understand the geographical location, historical background, and cultural characteristics of Peru. 2.Improve students' reading comprehension skills, enabling them to understand and apply key information from the text. 3.Cultivate students' cross-cultural communication abilities, allowing them to understand and respect cultural differences. Lead-in： How much do you know about Peru? 1. Which is the capital of Peru? A. Brasília B. Lima C. Canberra 2. Which is the flag of Peru? A. B. C. 3. Which is the currency of Peru? A. B. C. Lead-in： Which country is it? It is located in Western South America. Peru Lead-in： Lima, the capital The Coast The Andes Mountains The Amazon rainforest There are three main areas. Lead-in： What information can you get from the Peru map? Geographical location： Terrain (地形): Peru is on the Pacific coast of South America. Narrow, dry, flat land The Andes Mountains The Amazon Rainforest A narrow coastal belt The Andes Mountains The Amazon Rainforest Pre-reading： Where can we learn about the information of Peru? check online use an encyclopedia get some travel brochures. go to the library Tip1: Before you read, look through the text quickly for titles, headers /ˈhedə(r)/, pictures, charts, and any other information that might tell you what type of text it is. Pre-reading： What type of text is it: encyclopedia or brochure? Encyclopedia (百科全书） 1 organized with indexes 2 presents all the basic facts 3 objective information 4 simple language Pre-reading： What type of text is it: encyclopedia or brochure? Travel brochure (旅游小册子） 1 vivid pictures 2 beautiful design and clear structure 3 powerful and expressive language 4 more subjective description What type of text is it: encyclopedia or brochure? a brief introduction to the location, landscape and official language of Peru a map of Peru the captial of Peru the captial of Inca Empire Text 1 Text 1 is taken from _______________ about Peru for it is made up of ___________________ and _____________________. an encyclopedia a brief introduction a map (an illustration) What type of text is it: encyclopedia or brochure? Text 2 Text 2 is _________________ about Peru for its format and this sentence ______________________________________________. sub-title -- key words title --topic illustration -- sights text -- detailed tour information text -- conclusion & further information a travel brochure “For more brochures about package tours around Peru, contact…” An encyclopedia entry or introductory passage. A travel brochure. Text 2 Text 1 Encyclopedia:  simple language;  brief content;  objective description;  … Brochure:  vivid pictures;  beautiful design;  clear structure;  power and expressive language;  … While-reading： Read text 1 and fill in the table. Location Geographic characteristic(3 main areas) 1. 2. 3. History in the 1400s and 1500s from the 1500s to 1821 Language Text 1 on the Pacific coast the coast the Andes Mountains the Amazon rainforest the center of the powerful ancient Inca Empire was ruled by Spain Spanish What aspects about Peru are mentioned in text 1? 主观的 客观的 幽默的 不关心的 Geographic features location history language content what's the tone(笔调)of text 1? A. Subjective B. Objective. C. Humorous. D. Indifferent. √ simple and concise language language no opinion but facts While-reading： A brief introduction of Peru PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. General statement Location Geographic characteristic History Language While-reading： Amazon Rainforest Tour Major Elements DisneylanTttad Theme Attractions A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. Transport Number of days; Transport; Accommodation Number of days; Activity AMAZON RAINFOREST Number of days Transport Accommodation Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature What may attract travelers most 4 days flight, boat the middle of the forest plants and animals unique to the rainforest = unique plants and animals in the rainforest unique plants and animals in the rainforest While-reading： Machu Picchu Tour Major Elements Theme This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. Number of days; Transport; After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. Number of days; Activity MACHU PICCHU Number of days (length of visit) 4 days Transport Accommodation Activity What may attract travelers most walking / walking in the mountains, amazing paths and stone walls Inca builders cut stones to _________ size so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect ____ of the stones. exact fit amazing exploring the ancient city inversion(倒装句) to stress feelings While-reading： Cusco Toure Major Elements Theme Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Number of days Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. Accommodation; Activity CUSCO Number of days Transport Accommodation Activity What may attract travelers most / 4 days local hotel visiting museums, admiring architecture, enjoying local food, and shopping unique unique Spanish and local Indian culture parallelism (排比) to show the richness of activities descriptive and inviting words, especially adjectives and verbs While-reading： Lake Titica Tour Major Elements Theme Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. Activity Number of days; Transport There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake. Transport; Accommodation; Activity; Number of days; LAKE TITICACA Number of days Transport Accommodation Activity What may attract travelers most 4 days car, boat local home enjoying beautiful countryside, Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake. unique and natural island and homes staying with local family 24 Post-reading： What does each of the four itineraries focus on? nature; water; forest nature; mountains; history relaxing city life; a bit of everything nature; water; local life Based on the information you have summarized, which tour(s) would you recommend for people who enjoy history and culture? Post-reading： Can we change “you” into “tourists”? narrow the distance with readers arouse the readers' interests in visiting Peru V.S visit admire enjoy excellent parallelism (排比) to show the richness of activities …Stay in a local hotel, go to the museums, see the architecture, eat the good local food, and go shopping at the local market. …Stay in a local hotel, __________ the museums, _________ the architecture, _______ the___________ local food, and go shopping at the local market. imperative sentence (祈使句) to urge people to do readers will feel a strong urge to explore Post-reading： What is especially amazing to the tourists? seeing Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stone method of building. inversion(倒装句) to stress feelings The Incas' dry stone method of building is especially amazing . Post-reading： Which tour(s)would you recommend for the following people who want to explore Peru with certain purposes? And why? Carter a biologist Purpose: do research on endangered wildlife Amanda an architect Purpose: know more about ancient architecture Isabella a holiday maker Purpose: escape from busy life and relax Robert&Jack devoted museum lovers Purpose: hope to admire more museums Post-reading： Amanda an architect Purpose: know more about ancient architecture Machu Picchu Tour This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination，you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact size so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. Post-reading： Carter a biologist Purpose: do research on endangered wildlife A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there，you’ll spend one day traveling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. Amazon Rainforest Tour Post-reading： Isabella a holiday maker Purpose: escape from busy life and relax Cusco Tour Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, .... Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. Lake Titicaca Tour Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake. enjoyable & relaxing Post-reading： Robert&Jack devoted museum lovers Purpose: hope to admire more museums Cusco Tour Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, .... Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. Thank You ! 人教版2019必修第一册 Reading and Thinking $$