精品解析：2024年辽宁省辽阳市第一中学中考二模英语试题

2023-2024学年第二学期九年级英语二模联考试卷 注意事项： 1. 全卷共4页， 满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号写在答题纸相应的位置上。 3. 所有答案必须在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。 第 I 卷 (选择题) (每题 1 分，共 80 分) 一、情景交际 第一节:情景对话（根据上下文所表达的意思,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每小题1分,共10分） 1. —What does your sister do, Lindy? —________. A. She’s a nurse B. She’s tall C. She’s quiet D. She often plays games with cats 2. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Green? —________ A. I am Mr. Green. Who are you? B. Hold on, please. C. You’re welcome. D. Well done. 3. —I’m not feeling well. Maybe I have a bad cold. —________. You’d better see a doctor right now. A. That’s all right B. I’m afraid not C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Sounds great 4. —Lucy, your English is so beautiful! —________ A. Nice to meet you, too! B. Here you are. C. Thank you! D. All right. 5. —Hey, Daming! How was your weekend? —________! I went to Shenzhen, a magical city. A. Pretty good B. That’s too bad C. Not really good D. Come on 6. — I am really nervous about the talent show tonight. It’s my first time on show. — ________ ! You can make it. We will all support you. A. Of course B. Come on C. Thank goodness D. Be patient 7. —What day is it today? —___________. A. It’s Thursday B. At 2 o’clock C. In three weeks D. It’s May 5, 2024 8. —Would you mind if I turn on the TV? —________. It makes no difference to me. A. That’s right B. I’m not sure C. Never mind D. You’re kidding 9. —Remember to help your grandpa more when I am away from home. —________. A. Good job B. No way C. Got it D. Never mind 10. —Home is always the warmest place. —_____________ East or west, home is the best. A I don’t think so. B. I’m afraid not. C. I hope not. D. I can’t agree more. 第二节:补全对话（每小题1分,共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Becky. Did you watch the TV program about the spaceship Shenzhou-XV? B: Yes, I did. It was really exciting to watch the spaceship Shenzhou-XV with three Chinese astronauts going up into space. ____11____ A: Yes, I also think so. ____12____ B: Sure, I do. Being an astronaut is my dream. A: ____13____ B: Well, I’m going to work hard at all my lessons first and then go to a nice university after middle school. A: ____14____ B: In Changchun. After middle school, I want to go to the Aviation University of Air Force. A: Oh, I see. ____15____ B: Thank you. But I need your help. Could you please help me with my English? A: Sure, no problem. A. When are you going to be free? B. I think being an astronaut is cool. C. Where do you plan to go to university? D. How are you going to become an astronaut? E. Do you want to be an astronaut in the future? F. What do you want to be after you leave college? G. Work hard and you will make your dream come true. 二、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1分，共20分） 16. —Why do teachers and students like Lucy? —Because she is ________ honest girl. A. the B. an C. a D. / 17. —What would you like to drink, girls? —_____, please. A. Two glass of water B. Two glass of waters C. Two cups of tea D. Two cups of teas 18. The new bike is ________. It belongs to ________. A. mine; hers B. his; his C. yours; your D. mine; me 19. —Mum, I broke my dad’s glasses. What should I do? —Tell him the truth, or he will be even ________ with you. A. angry B. angrier C. angriest D. the angriest 20. She is ________ a clever girl. She knows ________ many English stories. A. such, such B. such, so C. so, such D. so, so 21. —________ is it from Huangshi to Yangxin? —About an hour’s drive. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 22. —May I use your computer? —________ but first you have to fold the clothes. A. Sure, I’d love to B. Yes, you can C. No, you can’t D. Yes, you may 23. If students don’t have ________ homework, they can do ________ after-school activities. A. too many; a few B. too many; a little C. too much; a few D. too much; a little 24. I am going to give my mother ________ for her birthday. I want to make her happy. A. special something B. special anything C. something special D. nothing specially 25. —Jim takes ________ his father. —You mean he is similar ________ his father. A. of; to B. away; with C. after; to D. for; of 26. The Himalayas run along the ________ part of China. It’s one of the most popular places for mountain climbing. A. south B. southern C. northern D. southwestern 27. It’s a pity that we lost the match because we were sometimes ________ when passing the ball, we practice ________this year. A. careless, carelessly B. careless, more carefully C. careful, carefully D. careful, more carefully 28. We should try to do it well, ________ there are a lot of difficulties. A. in order that B. as long as C. as soon as D. even though 29. —______great progress he has made during the last few months! —Yes. That’s all because of his hard work. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 30. Nothing will make me _________ my mind. A. to change B. changed C. changes D. change 31. —Wang Bin has never stopped smoking, ________ he ? —________. Although his wife always advises him not to. A. hasn’t, Yes B. does, Yes C. has, No D. does, No 32. Ann is ________ her notes for her English exam now. A paying for B. giving away C. looking through D. putting up 33. Julie’s father ________ to London last month. He ________ there twice. A. went; has gone B. has gone; has been C. has been; has gone D. went; has been 34. It is never ________ prepare for a wonderful life in senior high. A. too late to B. late enough to C. too early to D. early enough to 35. —Could you please tell me ________? —I bought it in the bookstore nearby. A. when you read the book B. how you paid for the book C. where you bought the book D. why you liked the book 三、完形填空 （先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1.5分，共15分） Our Christmas Goose (鹅) ____36____ a cold morning that December, my brother Rick and I were sent to Uncle Tommie’s on the other side of Little Mountain ____37____ a goose for Christmas dinner. This long journey over the mountain was hard but worth it. That morning, dark clouds were coming together overhead. I knew it was going to snow on the ____38____. ____39____ we arrived, Uncle Tommie was already waiting for us. “Boys, I’m not rushing you off (把你们赶走),” he said, “ but the wind is picking up. You’d better get the goose and head for home soon.” After a quick thank-you and goodbye I took the goose and we left. Halfway up the mountain, it began to snow heavily. I held the goose ____40____ to me. By the time we reached the top of the mountain. it snowed more heavily. And the wind seemed to blow straight through my coat. I stepped in front of Rick. “You must be cold. Open your coat!” “Are you crazy?” Rick asked. “I’ll lose what little warmth I have!” When he saw I was ____41____, he slowly opened his coat. I placed the warm goose inside his coat. Rick sighed happily (舒了口气). My plan was ____42____. On the way down, I started to shiver (发抖). Rick said. “Dave. it’s your turn now.” He passed me the goose. For a long moment, I just stood and ____43____ my freezing (冰冷的) hands on his body. We passed the goose back and forth (来回地) between us all the way. Finally, We got home. Sitting at the table, we explained how the goose kept us from freezing. “We can’t have him for dinner! This goose helped ____44____ our lives,” I said. Later, we named the goose Charley and he lived out his life in the yard, bossing around the chickens and another goose we bought to keep him company. A life as the most important bird was fitting for our ____45____. 36. A. in B. on C. at D. for 37 A. get B. got C. to get D. getting 38. A. mountain B. island C. lake D. beach 39. A. What B. When C. While D. Since 40. A. lightly B. secretly C. high D. close 41. A. frightened B. regretful C. serious D. surprised 42. A. working B. continuing C. improving D. changing 43. A. raised B. dried C. warmed D. examined 44. A. spare B. save C. treasure D. give 45. A. leader B. boss C. guide D. hero 四、阅读理解(30) 第一节:阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项，选出一个最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分） A I did something wrong today. While at the beach this afternoon. I met a boy called Bob We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place( Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索)the area. so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily. some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help. but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied (系 )a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us. My parents were relieved (宽慰的)that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again 46. Where did the writer meet Bob? A. At school B. In the park C. At the beach D. On the cliffs 47. In Paragraph 2. “a coward” means______ A. a person who is not brave B. a person who is not clever C. a person who is not strong D. a person who is not polite 48. What had the writer s parents always warned him about? A. The wind was very strong B. The beach was too far away C. The cliffs were not a safe place D. Bob was difficult to get on with 49. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage a. Some rocks came down b. The writer followed Bob c. The writer wanted to cry d. A man and a woman saved them e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds A. a-b-c-d-e B. b-a-c-e-d C. a-c-b-e-d D. b-c-a-e-d 50. How did the writer feel about what he had done? A. Surprised B. Excited C. Glad D. Sorry B 6 Days Small Group Tour of Belijing-Xi’an Tour Type: Small Group of 18 travelers at most, guaranteed departures (保证出发) even with two persons Guide & Driver: English-speaking guide, experienced driver with an air-conditioned coach (长途客车) Accommodation (住宿): 5 nights at good 5-star hotels Meals: 5 western buffet breakfast, 3 lunches with the local style, 1 dumpling dinner Price: $1400 per person Special deal: 10% off-book 60 days before; 5% off-book 30 days before Highlights (最精彩的部分): · Must-see sights in China-Mutianyu Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Army · Cycling on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi’an, or tour by electric car · Meeting local people and experiencing the local Chinese culture · Enjoying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance performance We Guarantee 100% No Shopping Stops! Customer Reviews (用户评论): Peter Blyth ( from Australia) Posted on January 18, 2012 ***** This tour has been exceptional to date and excellent value for money. The guides and drivers have been excellent in both Beijing and Xian. They are very professional, their knowledge amazes us. The tour we took was a small group tour, it was much cheaper than with other tour groups but the quality of the service has been exceptional value for money. 51. How much will a couple (夫妻) pay if they book 3 months before? A. $2800. B. $2660. C. $2520. D. $1400. 52. The followings are highlights of the trip EXCEPT ________. A. seeing Mutianyu Great Wall B. walking across Tiananmen Square C. cycling on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi’an D. enjoying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance performance 53. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. There is no shopping stop all the way. B. 5 lunches are included in the whole price. C. The trip includes accommodation of S nights at 3-star hotels. D. The trip can be planned and organized even with one person. 54. What does the reviewer (评论撰写者) think of his tour experience? A. Cheap but tiring. B. Relaxing and comfortable. C. Expensive but excellent. D. Amazing and worthwhile. 55. Where can you possibly see the information? A. In a travel book. B. On the Internet. C. In a popular science magazine. D. On a notice board. 第二节:阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(A)误(B)。（共5小题,每小2分,共10分) C 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。 An old lady was holding a basket of flowers at the door of the supermarket. “Would you like some flowers? They are $3,” she asked me as I walked past her. I politely replied, “No, thank you”, and went inside the supermarket. I walked around the supermarket searching for things I wanted. At the same time, I was thinking of that lady who was standing in the cold outside. I had to budget(做预算) for everything and I knew even though $3 was a lot for me. When I went to the counter (收银台) to pay with my card, I asked for $3 cash out. Then I went out of the supermarket and walked to the lady quickly. “Sorry, I didn’t have any cash just now. I would like to buy your flowers.” As I had a closer look in her basket, I saw the flowers I loved. She told me about them and their names. I chose some flowers. She said, “They are $3. Thank you so much.” She thanked me many times. After I got home, I thought about her for several hours. I wished I could have done more. I’m thankful for the experience because it is a valuable lesson. Kindness is free and no matter how little we can give to others, just be kind. It will always be appreciated! 56. The old lady was selling baskets. 57. The weather was cold when the writer saw the old lady. 58. The supermarket lent the writer $3 in cash. 59. The writer learned the names of flowers he liked from the old lady. 60. The main idea of the passage is asking people to be kind. 五、词汇(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据中文提示和句意, 写出句中所缺单词或词组，一空一词。 61. There are ________ ________ (数以百计) students in the big classroom. 62. We sometimes write email messages to ________ ________. (互相) 63. All her classmates ________ ________ in (骄傲) the girl who entered Peking University. 64. Real Chinese food would be ________ ________ (不同于) the Chinese food I had eaten in Canada. 65. We should ________ eat ________ talk in the library. (既不……也不……) 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. It’s not my book. It’s ________ (Mary). 67. On our farm, the tea ________ (leaf) are picked by hand when they are ready. 68. After a long discussion, they made _________ own decisions. (they) 69. Robinson Crusoe is one of the ________ (famous) books in the world. 70. Our home is the __________ (three) from the end on the left. 71. As long as Tom works hard, he can ________ (success) in solving problems. 72. Plan your time well and you can spend more time ________ (take) part in activities you like. 73. We haven’t decided when ________ (visit) our grandparents. 74. Children ________ (not allow) to go out alone on school nights. 75. If I ________ (not be) busy tomorrow , I will go hiking with you . 七、句子改错(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)\ 句子改错 76. There is going to have a football match between Grade 8 and Grade 9. A B C D 77. Lucy forgot her homework at home again, so the teacher was angry. A B C D 78. — How long have you bought the bike over there? — Since twelve years ago. A B C D 79. No rush! Let’s wait for a moment. We will go to the park until the rain stops A B C D 80. That was difficult for us to climb the mountain, but Sam got to the top at last. A B C D 八、书面表达（共15分） 81. 初中生活已接近尾声了，在这3年里，是否有这样一个人，在你迷茫时引领你一路前行，成为你学习的榜样。请你以 “The role model in my heart”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 提示词语： a role model (楷模), admire, patient, face the difficulty, encourage, advice, set sb. an example = set an example to sb. (给某人树立榜样) 提示问题： （1）Who is your role model? （2）Why do you like him/her? （3）How can you become a better man like him/ her? 要求： （1）短文须包括提示中所给内容要点，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The Role Model in My Heart In our life, we always meet many excellent people and set good examples for ourselves. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2023-2024学年第二学期九年级英语二模联考试卷 注意事项： 1. 全卷共4页， 满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号写在答题纸相应的位置上。 3. 所有答案必须在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。 第 I 卷 (选择题) (每题 1 分，共 80 分) 一、情景交际 第一节:情景对话（根据上下文所表达的意思,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每小题1分,共10分） 1. —What does your sister do, Lindy? —________. A. She’s a nurse B. She’s tall C. She’s quiet D. She often plays games with cats 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妹妹是做什么的，Lindy？——她是个护士。 考查情景交际。She’s a nurse她是个护士；She’s tall她很高；She’s quiet她很安静；She often plays games with cats她经常和猫玩游戏。根据“What does your sister do, Lindy?”可知，此处询问职业，故选A。 2. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Green? —________ A. I am Mr. Green. Who are you? B. Hold on, please. C. You’re welcome. D. Well done. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——喂，我可以和格林先生讲话吗？——请稍等。 考查情景交际。I am Mr. Green. Who are you我是格林先生。你是谁；Hold on, please请稍等；You’re welcome不客气；Well done做得好。根据“Hello, may I speak to Mr. Green?”可知，此处是打电话场景，让对方别挂断。A选项应用“This is Mr. Green (speaking). Who is that?”。故选B。 3. —I’m not feeling well. Maybe I have a bad cold. —________. You’d better see a doctor right now. A. That’s all right B. I’m afraid not C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Sounds great 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我感觉不舒服。也许我得了重感冒。——听到这我很抱歉。你最好马上去看医生。 考查情景交际。That’s all right不要紧；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；I’m sorry to hear that听到这我很抱歉；Sounds great听起来棒极了。根据“Maybe I have a bad cold”可知，听到对方生病的消息而感到难过，故选C。 4. —Lucy, your English is so beautiful! —________ A. Nice to meet you, too! B. Here you are. C. Thank you! D. All right. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，你的英语真漂亮！——谢谢！ 考查情景交际。Nice to meet you, too!我也很高兴认识你；Here you are.给你；Thank you!谢谢；All right.好的。根据“your English is so beautiful”可知，面对对方的夸奖，应该说“谢谢”，故选C。 5. —Hey, Daming! How was your weekend? —________! I went to Shenzhen, a magical city. A. Pretty good B. That’s too bad C. Not really good D. Come on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿，大明！你周末过得怎么样？——相当好！我去了深圳，一个神奇的城市。 考查情景交际。Pretty good相当不错；That’s too bad太糟糕了；Not really good不是真的好；Come on加油。根据“I went to Shenzhen, a magical city.”可说明周末很不错，故选A。 6. — I am really nervous about the talent show tonight. It’s my first time on show. — ________ ! You can make it. We will all support you. A. Of course B. Come on C. Thank goodness D. Be patient 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚的才艺表演让我很紧张。这是我第一次上节目。——加油！你能做到的。我们都会支持你的。 考查情景交际。Of course当然；Come on加油；Thank goodness谢天谢地；Be patient耐心点。根据“You can make it. We will all support you.”可知，这里是鼓励对方，给对方打气，B选项符合，故选B。 7. —What day is it today? —___________. A. It’s Thursday B. At 2 o’clock C. In three weeks D. It’s May 5, 2024 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天是星期几？——今天是星期四。 考查情景交际。It’s Thursday今天是星期四；At 2 o’clock两点钟； In three weeks三周后；It’s May 5, 2024现在是2024年5月5日。根据“What day is it today?”可知，是询问星期几。故选A。 8. —Would you mind if I turn on the TV? —________. It makes no difference to me. A. That’s right B. I’m not sure C. Never mind D. You’re kidding 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果我打开电视，你介意吗？——没关系。对我没什么区别。 考查情景交际。That’s right没错；I’m not sure我不确定；Never mind没关系；You’re kidding你在开玩笑。根据“It makes no difference to me.”可知回答者不介意开电视。故选C。 9. —Remember to help your grandpa more when I am away from home. —________. A. Good job B. No way C. Got it D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不在家的时候记得多帮助你爷爷。——知道了。 考查情景交际。Good job做得好；No way没门；Got it知道了；Never mind没关系。根据“Remember to help your grandpa more when I am away from home.”可知对方提醒自己，此处表示自己知道了，选项C符合语境。故选C。 10. —Home is always the warmest place. —_____________ East or west, home is the best. A. I don’t think so. B. I’m afraid not. C. I hope not. D. I can’t agree more. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——家永远是最温暖的地方。——我完全同意。金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这样认为；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；I hope not我希望不是这样；I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“ East or west, home is the best”可知，同意对方的说法，故选D。 第二节:补全对话（每小题1分,共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi Becky. Did you watch the TV program about the spaceship Shenzhou-XV? B: Yes I did. It was really exciting to watch the spaceship Shenzhou-XV with three Chinese astronauts going up into space. ____11____ A: Yes, I also think so. ____12____ B: Sure, I do. Being an astronaut is my dream. A: ____13____ B: Well, I’m going to work hard at all my lessons first and then go to a nice university after middle school. A: ____14____ B: In Changchun. After middle school, I want to go to the Aviation University of Air Force. A: Oh, I see. ____15____ B: Thank you. But I need your help. Could you please help me with my English? A: Sure, no problem. A. When are you going to be free? B. I think being an astronaut is cool. C. Where do you plan to go to university? D. How are you going to become an astronaut? E. Do you want to be an astronaut in the future? F. What do you want to be after you leave college? G. Work hard and you will make your dream come true. 【答案】11. B 12. E 13. D 14. C 15. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，两人围绕宇航员展开交谈，并谈论到自己的梦想。 【11题详解】 根据“Yes, I also think so.”可知此处是表达一个想法或观点，选项B“我觉得当宇航员很酷。”符合语境，故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“Sure, I do. Being an astronaut is my dream.”可知是问对方是否想成为一个宇航员，选项E“你将来想成为一名宇航员吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“Well, I’m going to work hard at all my lessons first and then go to a nice university after middle school.”可知是问对方打算怎样成为一名宇航员，选项D“你打算怎样成为一名宇航员？”符合语境，故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“In Changchun. After middle school, I want to go to the Aviation University of Air Force.”可知是问对方去哪里上大学，选项C“你打算去哪里上大学？”符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Thank you. But I need your help. Could you please help me with my English?”可知此处应填对方感谢的事情，选项G“努力工作，你会使你的梦想成真。”符合语境，故选G。 二、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1分，共20分） 16. —Why do teachers and students like Lucy? —Because she is ________ honest girl. A. the B. an C. a D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么老师和学生都喜欢露西？——因为她是一个诚实的女孩。 考查冠词的用法。the这/那个，定冠词，表特指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。此处泛指一个诚实的女孩，且“honest”以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an表示“一个”。故选B。 17. —What would you like to drink, girls? —_____, please. A. Two glass of water B. Two glass of waters C. Two cups of tea D. Two cups of teas 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】glass和cup是可数名词，两杯应用复数形式，因此A、B错误；tea是不可数名词，没有复数，故选C。 18. The new bike is ________. It belongs to ________. A. mine; hers B. his; his C. yours; your D. mine; me 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这辆新自行车是我的。它属于我。 考查代词。mine我的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性或名词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格。第一个空表示事物的所属，用名词性物主代词；belong to sb.表示某物属于某人所有，应使用代词宾格。故选D。 19. —Mum, I broke my dad’s glasses. What should I do? —Tell him the truth, or he will be even ________ with you. A. angry B. angrier C. angriest D. the angriest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我打碎了我爸爸的眼镜。我该怎么办？——告诉他真相，否则他会更生你的气。 考查比较级。根据“Tell him the truth, or he will be even...with you.”可知，如果不告诉爸爸真相的话，爸爸会更生气，even后加形容词比较级，故选B。 20. She is ________ a clever girl. She knows ________ many English stories. A. such, such B. such, so C. so, such D. so, so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她真是个聪明的女孩。她知道很多英语故事。 考查副词和形容词辨析。such如此的，修饰名词，such a clever girl 表示 “如此聪明的一个女孩”；so这么， 修饰形容词或副词，so many表示 “如此多的”。故选B。 21. —________ is it from Huangshi to Yangxin? —About an hour’s drive. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从黄石到阳新有多远？——大约一个小时的车程。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；how often多久一次；how far多远；how soon多久以后。根据“About an hour’s drive.”可知，询问距离，应用how far。故选C。 22. —May I use your computer? —________, but first you have to fold the clothes. A. Sure, I’d love to B. Yes, you can C. No, you can’t D. Yes, you may 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以用一下你的电脑吗？——是的，你可以，但是你首先得叠衣服。 考查一般疑问句。问句“May I use your computer?”表示委婉请求，应回答可以或不可以；根据“but first you have to fold the clothes”可知，是同意对方请求；“can”表示许可更为常用和自然，从口语表达习惯来讲，更符合语境；“may”用于比较正式的请求许可。故选B。 23. If students don’t have ________ homework, they can do ________ after-school activities. A. too many; a few B. too many; a little C. too much; a few D. too much; a little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果学生没有太多的作业，他们可以做一些课外活动。 考查短语辨析。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词。homework是不可数名词，排除AB；a few少许，修饰可数名词；a little少许，修饰不可数名词。activities是可数名词复数，应用a few修饰，故选C。 24. I am going to give my mother ________ for her birthday. I want to make her happy. A. special something B. special anything C. something special D. nothing specially 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我要给我妈妈一些特别的生日礼物。我想让她开心。 考查代词辨析和定语后置。something某事，多用于肯定句中；anything任何事，多用于否定句或疑问句中；nothing没有什么，多用于否定句中。根据语境可知，此处是肯定句，用something，形容词修饰复合不定代词时需后置。故选C。 25. —Jim takes ________ his father. —You mean he is similar ________ his father. A. of; to B. away; with C. after; to D. for; of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆和他的父亲长得像。——你的意思是他和他的父亲相像。 考查介词辨析。of属于……的；to向；away远离；with和；after在……之后；for为了。表达“长得像”用动词短语“take after”。表达“与……相似”用形容词短语“be similar to”。故选C。 26. The Himalayas run along the ________ part of China. It’s one of the most popular places for mountain climbing. A. south B. southern C. northern D. southwestern 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：喜马拉雅山脉沿着中国西南部延伸。它是爬山最受欢迎的地方之一。 考查形容词词义辨析。south南方；southern南部的；northern北方的；southwestern西南的。根据常识可知，喜马拉雅山在中国的西南方向。故选D。 27. It’s a pity that we lost the match because we were sometimes ________ when passing the ball, we practice ________this year. A. careless, carelessly B. careless, more carefully C. careful, carefully D. careful, more carefully 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：很遗憾，我们输掉了比赛，因为我们在传球时有时很粗心，今年我们训练得更仔细了。 考查词义辨析。careless粗心的；carelessly粗心地；careful仔细的；carefully仔细地。根据前面的“It’s a pity（很遗憾）”可以推出，我们是练球时“粗心了”，所以第一空填careless；因为以前粗心，用more carefully来修饰动词practice。故选B。 28. We should try to do it well, ________ there are a lot of difficulties. A. in order that B. as long as C. as soon as D. even though 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：即使有很多困难，我们也要努力把它做好。 考查连词辨析。in order that为了；as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；even though即使。根据“there are a lot of difficulties.”可知，此处表达“即使”有很多的困难也要努力做好，应用even though引导让步状语从句，故选D。 29. —______great progress he has made during the last few months! —Yes. That’s all because of his hard work. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——过去几个月他取得了多么大的进步！——是的。那都是因为他努力工作。progress为不可数名词，符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”结构，故选A项。 点睛：感叹句通常由what 或 how 引导。现分述如下： 由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种： 1. What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语! 2. What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语! 3. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种： 1. How +形容词 / 副词+主语+谓语! 2. How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语! 3. How +主语+谓语!” 由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如：How beautiful a girl she is! = What a beautiful girl she is! What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are! 30. Nothing will make me _________ my mind. A. to change B. changed C. changes D. change 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：什么也不能使我改变主意。 考查使役动词make用法，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故选D。 31. —Wang Bin has never stopped smoking, ________ he ? —________. Although his wife always advises him not to. A. hasn’t, Yes B. does, Yes C. has, No D. does, No 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王斌从来没有戒烟，是吗？——是的。尽管他的妻子总是劝他不要再抽了。 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则，never是否定词，疑问部分用肯定，根据has可知，第一空填has。反意疑问句的回答与事实相符。结合“Although his wife always advises him not to.”可知，although表示让步关系，尽管妻子劝他，但是他没有戒烟，第二空填No，故选C。 32. Ann is ________ her notes for her English exam now. A. paying for B. giving away C. looking through D. putting up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：安现在正为了英语考试而翻阅她的笔记。 考查动词短语。paying for支付；giving away赠送；looking through浏览，翻阅；putting up张贴。根据“her notes for her English exam”可知是为了考试在翻阅笔记。故选C。 33. Julie’s father ________ to London last month. He ________ there twice. A. went; has gone B. has gone; has been C. has been; has gone D. went; has been 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱莉的父亲上个月去了伦敦。他去过那里两次。 考查动词时态。第一空根据“ last month.”可知，句子是一般过去时，排除BC；have been to去过（已回）；have gone to去了（未回）。根据“there twice”可知，去过伦敦两次，已经回来了，应用have been to，there是地点副词，前面不加任何介词，故选D。 34. It is never ________ prepare for a wonderful life in senior high. A. too late to B. late enough to C. too early to D. early enough to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为美好的高中生活做准备永远不会太早。 考查词汇辨析。too ... to太……而不能；... enough to足够……可以做某事；late晚的；early早的。根据“prepare for a wonderful life in senior high”可知为美好高中生活做准备越早越好，用never too early to do sth.“做某事永远不会太早”。故选C。 35. —Could you please tell me ________? —I bought it in the bookstore nearby. A. when you read the book B. how you paid for the book C. where you bought the book D. why you liked the book 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是在哪里买的这本书的吗？——我是在附近的书店买的。 考查宾语从句。when you read the book你什么时间读书；how you paid for the book这本书你是如何付钱的；where you bought the book你在哪儿买的这本书；why you liked the book你为什么喜欢这本书。根据答语“I bought it in the bookshop nearby”我是在附近的书店买的，可知此处询问买书的地点，C选项符合题意。故选C。 三、完形填空 （先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1.5分，共15分） Our Christmas Goose (鹅) ____36____ a cold morning that December, my brother Rick and I were sent to Uncle Tommie’s on the other side of Little Mountain ____37____ a goose for Christmas dinner. This long journey over the mountain was hard but worth it. That morning, dark clouds were coming together overhead. I knew it was going to snow on the ____38____. ____39____ we arrived, Uncle Tommie was already waiting for us. “Boys, I’m not rushing you off (把你们赶走),” he said, “ but the wind is picking up. You’d better get the goose and head for home soon.” After a quick thank-you and goodbye I took the goose and we left. Halfway up the mountain, it began to snow heavily. I held the goose ____40____ to me. By the time we reached the top of the mountain. it snowed more heavily. And the wind seemed to blow straight through my coat. I stepped in front of Rick. “You must be cold. Open your coat!” “Are you crazy?” Rick asked. “I’ll lose what little warmth I have!” When he saw I was ____41____, he slowly opened his coat. I placed the warm goose inside his coat. Rick sighed happily (舒了口气). My plan was ____42____. On the way down, I started to shiver (发抖). Rick said. “Dave. it’s your turn now.” He passed me the goose. For a long moment, I just stood and ____43____ my freezing (冰冷) hands on his body. We passed the goose back and forth (来回地) between us all the way. Finally, We got home. Sitting at the table, we explained how the goose kept us from freezing. “We can’t have him for dinner! This goose helped ____44____ our lives,” I said. Later, we named the goose Charley and he lived out his life in the yard, bossing around the chickens and another goose we bought to keep him company. A life as the most important bird was fitting for our ____45____. 36. A. in B. on C. at D. for 37. A. get B. got C. to get D. getting 38. A. mountain B. island C. lake D. beach 39. A. What B. When C. While D. Since 40. A. lightly B. secretly C. high D. close 41. A. frightened B. regretful C. serious D. surprised 42. A. working B. continuing C. improving D. changing 43. A. raised B. dried C. warmed D. examined 44. A. spare B. save C. treasure D. give 45. A. leader B. boss C. guide D. hero 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一直“英雄”鹅在大雪天挽救了作者及其弟弟的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：那年12月一个寒冷的早晨，我和弟弟里克被派到小山另一边的汤米叔叔家去买一只鹅做圣诞晚餐。 in后跟年月季节等；on后跟具体某一天的早上，下午，晚上；at后跟具体时刻；for后跟一段时间。根据“a cold morning”可知，当表达具体的某一天用介词on。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：那年12月一个寒冷的早晨，我和弟弟里克被派到小山另一边的汤米叔叔家去买一只鹅做圣诞晚餐。 get动词原形；got过去式；to get动词不定式；getting现在分词/动名词。分析句子可知，空处是动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我知道山上要下雪了。 mountain山；island岛屿；lake湖；beach海滩。根据“on the other side of Little Mountain”可知，是指在山上。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：当我们到达时，汤米叔叔已经在等我们了。 What什么；When什么时候；While当；Since因为。“arrived”是短暂性动词，只能用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我把鹅紧紧地抱在身边。 lightly轻轻地；secretly秘密地；high高的；close紧密的。根据“it began to snow heavily.”可知，雪下大了，把鹅抱紧取暖。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：当他看到我是认真的，他慢慢地打开他的外套。 frightened害怕的；regretful后悔的；serious认真的；surprised惊喜的。根据“When he saw I was..., he slowly opened his coat.”可知，下雪很冷，“我”让弟弟把衣服敞开，当看到“我”是认真的，他才这样做。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我的计划奏效了。 working奏效，起作用；continuing继续；improving提高；changing改变。根据“I placed the warm goose inside his coat. Rick sighed happily (舒了口气).”可知，鹅给了弟弟温暖，计划生效了。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：很长一段时间，我只是站在那里，在它的身上温暖我冰冷的手。 raised筹集；dried变干；warmed使温暖；examined检查。根据“...just stood and...my freezing (冰冷的) hands on his body.”可知，是用鹅温暖手。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：这只鹅救了我们的命。 spare抽出；save挽救；treasure珍惜；give给。根据“This goose helped...our lives,”可知，鹅使作者免受冻僵，所以是救了“我们”的命。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：作为最重要的鸟，它是我们生命中的英雄。 leader领导；boss老板；guide导游；hero英雄。结合上文可知，鹅救了“我们”的命，因此是英雄。故选D。 四、阅读理解(30) 第一节:阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项，选出一个最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分） A I did something wrong today. While at the beach this afternoon. I met a boy called Bob We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place( Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索)the area. so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily. some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help. but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied (系 )a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us. My parents were relieved (宽慰的)that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again 46. Where did the writer meet Bob? A. At school B. In the park C. At the beach D. On the cliffs 47. In Paragraph 2. “a coward” means______ A. a person who is not brave B. a person who is not clever C. a person who is not strong D. a person who is not polite 48. What had the writer s parents always warned him about? A. The wind was very strong B. The beach was too far away C. The cliffs were not a safe place D. Bob was difficult to get on with 49. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage a. Some rocks came down b. The writer followed Bob c. The writer wanted to cry d. A man and a woman saved them e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds A. a-b-c-d-e B. b-a-c-e-d C. a-c-b-e-d D. b-c-a-e-d 50. How did the writer feel about what he had done? A. Surprised B. Excited C. Glad D. Sorry 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要是叙述了作者的一次冒险经历，并为此而感到难过。并表示再也不做那样冒险的事情了。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句While at the beach this afternoon. I met a boy called Bob知作者在沙滩上遇见Bob，故选C。 【47题详解】 推断题。根据下句I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him我想向他证明我也一样勇敢，于是我同意和他一起去。可推断出He called me a coward他称我.是“不勇敢的人”，故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there父母总是告诉我在那里（悬崖）玩是危险的，知悬崖不是一个安全的地方，故选C。 【49题详解】 通读第二段知作者跟随Bob去探索海洋，（b）一些石头下来了 (a)，他们回不去了，大声呼救，作者害怕了想哭(c)，然后听到了一些声音 (e)，一个男士和一个妇女救了他们(d)。所以选B。 【50题详解】 推断题。由开头I did something wrong today.我今天做了一件错事。和结尾but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again但是他们对我所做的这样一件冒险的事情而感到生气，我道歉并保证再也不做那样的事情了。得知作者对自己所做的事情感到难过。故选D。 B 6 Days Small Group Tour of Belijing-Xi’an Tour Type: Small Group of 18 travelers at most, guaranteed departures (保证出发) even with two persons Guide & Driver: English-speaking guide, experienced driver with an air-conditioned coach (长途客车) Accommodation (住宿): 5 nights at good 5-star hotels Meals: 5 western buffet breakfast, 3 lunches with the local style, 1 dumpling dinner Price: $1400 per person Special deal: 10% off-book 60 days before; 5% off-book 30 days before Highlights (最精彩的部分): · Must-see sights in China-Mutianyu Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Army · Cycling on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi’an, or tour by electric car · Meeting local people and experiencing the local Chinese culture · Enjoying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance performance We Guarantee 100% No Shopping Stops! Customer Reviews (用户评论): Peter Blyth ( from Australia) Posted on January 18, 2012 ***** This tour has been exceptional to date and excellent value for money. The guides and drivers have been excellent in both Beijing and Xian. They are very professional, their knowledge amazes us. The tour we took was a small group tour, it was much cheaper than with other tour groups but the quality of the service has been exceptional value for money. 51. How much will a couple (夫妻) pay if they book 3 months before? A. $2800. B. $2660. C. $2520. D. $1400. 52. The followings are highlights of the trip EXCEPT ________. A. seeing Mutianyu Great Wall B. walking across Tiananmen Square C. cycling on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi’an D. enjoying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance performance 53. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. There is no shopping stop all the way. B. 5 lunches are included in the whole price. C. The trip includes accommodation of S nights at 3-star hotels. D. The trip can be planned and organized even with one person. 54. What does the reviewer (评论撰写者) think of his tour experience? A. Cheap but tiring. B. Relaxing and comfortable. C. Expensive but excellent. D. Amazing and worthwhile. 55. Where can you possibly see the information? A. In a travel book. B. On the Internet. C. In a popular science magazine. D. On a notice board. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个北京到西安6天小团游的相关信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: $1400 per person Special deal: 10% off-book 60 days before; 5% off-book 30 days before”可知，价格是每人1400美金，提前60天预定可以打九折，故一对夫妻提前3个月预定价格是(1400+1400)×90%=2520美元。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Must-see sights in China-Mutianyu Great Wall,”“Cycling on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi’an”及“Enjoying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance performance”可知，精彩的部分包含慕田峪长城、骑行游览西安明朝城墙和欣赏唐代音乐舞蹈表演。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We Guarantee 100% No Shopping Stops!”可知，全程无购物。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This tour has been exceptional to date and excellent value for money.”可知，评论撰写者认为他的旅行非常棒且物有所值。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“posted on January 18, 2012”可知，是2012年1月18日上传，故推出这篇文章可以在网上看到。故选B。 第二节:阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(A)误(B)。（共5小题,每小2分,共10分) C 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。 An old lady was holding a basket of flowers at the door of the supermarket. “Would you like some flowers? They are $3,” she asked me as I walked past her. I politely replied, “No, thank you”, and went inside the supermarket. I walked around the supermarket searching for things I wanted. At the same time, I was thinking of that lady who was standing in the cold outside. I had to budget(做预算) for everything and I knew even though $3 was a lot for me. When I went to the counter (收银台) to pay with my card, I asked for $3 cash out. Then I went out of the supermarket and walked to the lady quickly. “Sorry, I didn’t have any cash just now. I would like to buy your flowers.” As I had a closer look in her basket, I saw the flowers I loved. She told me about them and their names. I chose some flowers. She said, “They are $3. Thank you so much.” She thanked me many times. After I got home, I thought about her for several hours. I wished I could have done more. I’m thankful for the experience because it is a valuable lesson. Kindness is free and no matter how little we can give to others, just be kind. It will always be appreciated! 56. The old lady was selling baskets. 57. The weather was cold when the writer saw the old lady. 58. The supermarket lent the writer $3 in cash. 59. The writer learned the names of flowers he liked from the old lady. 60. The main idea of the passage is asking people to be kind. 【答案】56. F 57. T 58. F 59. T 60. T 【解析】 【导语】本文作者讲述自己的经历，建议人们要善良。 56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Would you like some flowers? They are $”可知，老妇人在卖花，而不是卖篮子，故选F。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was thinking of that lady who was standing in the cold outside”可知，外面很冷，故选T。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I went to the counter (收银台) to pay with my card, I asked for $3 cash out.”可知，作者要求取3美元现金，而不是超市借给作者的。故选F。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As I had a closer look in her basket, I saw the flowers I loved. She told me about them and their names.”可知，当作者凑近看篮子时，看到了自己喜欢的花，老妇人告诉了作者它们的名字。故选T。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Kindness is free and no matter how little we can give to others, just be kind.”可知，善良是免费的，不管我们能给别人的有多少，只要善良就好。故选T。 五、词汇(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据中文提示和句意, 写出句中所缺单词或词组，一空一词。 61. There are ________ ________ (数以百计) students in the big classroom. 【答案】 ①. hundreds ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：大教室里有数百名学生。数以百计“hundreds of”，表示概数。故填hundreds；of。 62. We sometimes write email messages to ________ ________. (互相) 【答案】 ①. each ②. other 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有时给彼此写电子邮件。each other表示“互相，彼此”，故填each；other。 63. All her classmates ________ ________ in (骄傲) the girl who entered Peking University. 【答案】 ①. took ②. pride 【解析】 【详解】句意：她所有的同学都为这个进入北京大学的女孩感到骄傲。根据汉语提示“骄傲”和“in” 可知，此处是短语take pride in，表示 “引以为豪”；根据“who entered Peking University.”可知，本句是一般过去时，take的过去式为took。故填took；pride。 64. Real Chinese food would be ________ ________ (不同于) the Chinese food I had eaten in Canada. 【答案】 ①. different ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：真正的中国菜和我在加拿大吃过的中国菜不一样。be different from “不同于”，为固定短语。故填different；from。 65. We should ________ eat ________ talk in the library. (既不……也不……) 【答案】 ①. neither ②. nor 【解析】 【详解】句意：在图书馆内，我们既不应该吃东西也不应该交谈。根据汉语提示可知，neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”，并列连词，表否定意义。故填neither；nor。 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. It’s not my book. It’s ________ (Mary). 【答案】Mary’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：这不是我的书。这是玛丽的。空处指代 “玛丽的书”，需用名词所有格Mary’s，指代“Mary’s book”。故填Mary’s。 67. On our farm, the tea ________ (leaf) are picked by hand when they are ready. 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们的农场，茶叶成熟时是手工采摘的。根据“are”可知，主语是复数形式；leaf的复数形式为leaves。故填leaves。 68. After a long discussion, they made _________ own decisions. (they) 【答案】their 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过长时间的讨论，他们做出了自己的决定。空处修饰其后的名词“decisions”，应用形容词性物主代词their，故填their。 69. Robinson Crusoe is one of the ________ (famous) books in the world. 【答案】most famous 【解析】 【详解】句意：《鲁滨逊漂流记》是世界上最著名的书之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示 “……中最……之一”。故填most famous。 70. Our home is the __________ (three) from the end on the left. 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的家在左边倒数第三个。根据“Our home is the...”可知是第三个，此处用序数词third“第三”。故填third。 71. As long as Tom works hard, he can ________ (success) in solving problems. 【答案】succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要汤姆努力工作，他就能成功地解决问题。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形succeed“成功”，故填succeed。 72. Plan your time well, and you can spend more time ________ (take) part in activities you like. 【答案】taking 【解析】 【详解】句意：计划好你的时间，你可以花更多的时间参加你喜欢的活动。spend some time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，为固定用法，所以此处应用动词ing形式。故填taking。 73. We haven’t decided when ________ (visit) our grandparents. 【答案】to visit 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们还没有决定什么时候去看望我们的祖父母。根据“We haven’t decided when ... our grandparents.”可知，此处考查“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。故填to visit。 74. Children ________ (not allow) to go out alone on school nights. 【答案】aren’t allowed 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们不允许在上学的晚上独自外出。主语Children和allow之间是被动关系，表示不被允许，结构为be+done，讲述的是通常的情况时态为一般现在时，主语children是复数形式，be动词用are，否定形式为aren’t，allow的过去分词为allowed。故填aren’t allowed。 75. If I ________ (not be) busy tomorrow , I will go hiking with you . 【答案】am not 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天我不忙，我将和你一起去远足。这是if引导的条件状语从句，遵从“主将从现”的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。I是第一人称，否定形式是I am not。故填I am not。 七、句子改错(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)\ 句子改错 76. There is going to have a football match between Grade 8 and Grade 9. A B C D 77. Lucy forgot her homework at home again, so the teacher was angry. A B C D 78. — How long have you bought the bike over there? — Since twelve years ago. A B C D 79. No rush! Let’s wait for a moment. We will go to the park until the rain stops A B C D 80. That was difficult for us to climb the mountain, but Sam got to the top at last. A B C D 【答案】76. B be 77. A left 78. B had 79. C won’t 80. A It 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：八年级和九年级将举行一场足球比赛。there be结构不与have连用，需把have替换成be。故填B be。 【77题详解】 句意：露西又把作业忘在家里了，所以老师很生气。表达“把某物遗忘在某地”用动词leave，本句是一般过去时，需用过去式left。故填A left。 78题详解】 句意：——你买那辆自行车多久了？——自从12年前。How long “多长时间”，与延续性动词连用，bought的延续性形式为had。故填B had。 【79题详解】 句意：不急！让我们等一会儿。雨停了我们才去公园。根据“We will go to the park until the rain stops”可知，此处表示直到雨停了才去公园。not...until...“直到……为止”；will 改为won’t。故填C won’t。 【80题详解】 句意：爬那座山对我们来说很困难，但萨姆最后还是爬到了山顶。分析句子可知，此处需用it作形式主语。故填A It。 八、书面表达（共15分） 81. 初中生活已接近尾声了，在这3年里，是否有这样一个人，在你迷茫时引领你一路前行，成为你学习的榜样。请你以 “The role model in my heart”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 提示词语： a role model (楷模), admire, patient, face the difficulty, encourage, advice, set sb. an example = set an example to sb. (给某人树立榜样) 提示问题： （1）Who is your role model? （2）Why do you like him/her? （3）How can you become a better man like him/ her? 要求： （1）短文须包括提示中所给内容要点，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The Role Model in My Heart In our life, we always meet many excellent people and set good examples for ourselves. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: The Role Model in My Heart In our life, we always meet many excellent people and set good examples for ourselves. Everyone has a role model in his heart. The person I admire most is the monitor of my class. He spends much time and energy on study. He is always active in class and finishes his homework on time, so he can get good grades. He is caring and understanding. Whenever I feel upset, he listens to me patiently and put himself in my shoes. When I meet problems, he encourages me to face the difficulties and gives me some advice. With his help and guidance, I improve myself little by little. And I I have become a better person. I am proud to have such a great friend. He sets an example to me. He is the role model in my heart. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：本文要求介绍自己的榜样，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先承接短文开头，介绍自己的榜样是谁； 第二步，具体介绍为什么他是你的榜样； 第三步，介绍榜样对自己的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time on sth. 花时间做某事 ②encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 [高分句型] ①He is always active in class and finishes his homework on time, so he can get good grades.（so连接并列句） ② When I meet problems, he encourages me to face the difficulties and gives me some advice.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $