内容正文:
2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试
英语试卷
注意事项:1. 本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟.
2. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置.
3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效.答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题.
4. 答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题.
5. 考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. a game B. a plan C. a lesson
2. A. pass cups B. buy books C. fix chairs
3. A. a blue box B. a big map C. a nice watch
4. A. I need your help. B. I’ll tell you the time. C. I’m ready to help you.
5. A. Tony is busy after school. B. Tony is late for school. C. Tony joins many clubs.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. My pleasure. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. It’s kind of you.
7. A. That’s great. B. Enjoy it. C. It’s a pity.
8. A. 2, 000 yuan. B. It feels soft. C. I like its color.
9. A. Have fun! B. Good luck! C. Take care!
10. A. Hello. May I speak to Mr. Green?
B. May I take a message for Mr. Green?
C. Where is Mr. Green?
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11. What food does the waiter suggest?
A. B. C.
12. What will they do tomorrow?
A. B. C.
13. When may the conversation take place?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday.
14. Who will come to Peter’s home?
A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His cousins.
15. What will Peter do after cleaning the floor?
A. Do some washing. B. Do some shopping. C. Do some cooking.
16. What is Alex’s project about?
A. Busy bees. B. His hometown. C. Great trips.
17. What does the girl think of the project homework?
A. It’s special. B. It’s crazy. C. It’s difficult.
18. Where are they going next?
A To the museum. B. To the library. C. To the computer room.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19. Which is the new subject this year?
A. Friendship. B. Hobbies. C. Travel.
20. What prize can the winner get?
A. A new computer. B. A working chance. C. Free magazines.
21. When should the stories be handed in?
A. Before September 10. B. Before September 30. C. On October 15.
22. How long does it take Sophie to make a video?
A. Over two hours. B. Over three hours. C. Over five hours.
23. What does Sophie do from Tuesday to Friday?
A. She collects ideas. B. She films videos. C. She makes videos better.
24. How did Sophie feel about taking photos with the girl yesterday?
A. Happy. B. Terrible. C. Strange.
25. What does Sophie always tell herself?
A. “Don’t give up.” B. “You’re the best.” C. “Be yourself.”
V. 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
Name: Kelly
Age: ______ years old
Come from: ______
Study: traditional Chinese ______
Favorite city: Xi’an, for its ______ history and delicious food
Hope: to ______ his Chinese speaking
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1. To live a green life, she always goes to work ______ bike.
A. by B. in C. on D. from
2. It’s dangerous for us to give too much information about ______ on the Internet.
A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves
3. —Tom, ______ I use your computer?
—Sorry, I’m using it now.
A. should B. must C. need D. may
4. — Would you like some pizza?
— No, thanks. It is delicious ______ I have a Chinese stomach.
A. or B. but C. and D. so
5. — Why are you saving money?
— Mom’s birthday is around the corner. I ______ a gift for her.
A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. was buying
6. Good books help us relax and also ______ a whole new world to us.
A. open up B. look up C. take up D. grow up
7. —Shall we go now?
—No. The lights are red. Please wait ______ they turn green.
A. because B. until C. if D. though
8. —When will Mr. Smith come?
—Oh, he ______. He is waiting for you in the office.
A. arrives B. is arriving C. will arrive D. has arrived
9. I didn’t answer your phone, as I ______ a shower then.
A. take B. am taking C. was taking D. will take
10. With the development of China, Chinese ______ by more and more people today.
A. speaks B. spoke C. is spoken D. was spoken
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.
Lily was a cheerful girl. She always had a big smile on her face. One day, she ____11____ an old man named Grumble sitting beside a river. The old man looked ____12____. Lily wanted to make him smile, so she walked up to him with a friendly greeting. “Good morning, Mr. Grumble! Why the long face?” she asked.
Grumble said, “What’s there to be happy about? Life is full of ____13____.” Lily laughed and replied, “Troubles are like dark clouds. They pass, making way for the sun to shine again. You should try looking on the ____14____ side!”
Lily made a bet (打赌) with Grumble, saying, “I bet I can make you ____15____ by the end of the day.” Grumble challenged her, “You’re welcome to try, but it won’t be ____16____.”
For the rest of the ____17____ Lily did all kinds of funny things to make Grumble laugh. She told jokes, sang like nobody was watching, and made faces. However, Grumble was ____18____ unhappy. As the sun began to set, Lily ____19____ to give it one last try. She took a deep breath and broke into a funny dance.
Surprisingly, Grumble couldn’t help it. He let out a chuckle (咯咯笑声), and then another. Before he knew it, he was laughing heartily, his sadness giving way to ____20____. Lily won, but more importantly, she showed Grumble that becoming cheerful was not difficult.
Happiness is a choice, and we can find it when we choose to see the brighter side of life.
11. A. noticed B. chose C. told D. understood
12. A. happy B. sad C. relaxed D. nervous
13. A. surprises B. changes C. troubles D. wonders
14. A. left B. blind C. clean D. bright
15. A. smile B. know C. miss D. accept
16. A. serious B. safe C. easy D. great
17 A. minute B. hour C. day D. week
18. A. even B. still C. almost D. soon
19. A. decided B. hated C. refused D. forgot
20. A. health B. praise C. wealth D. joy
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Mystery boxes (盲盒) are popular with students nowadays. Before you decide to try a mystery box, it’s important to weigh up the pros and cons (利弊). Let’s look at some students’ ideas.
Cathy: For me, one of the biggest draws of a mystery box is the surprises it gives, because you don’t know what’s inside. It can be a fun and exciting experience to open the box and find what surprises are waiting for you.
Jimmy: Mystery boxes let you find and try new things. It feels like going on an adventure (冒险) to find something special. And you might get new toys that you have never seen before.
Claudia: There is always a risk when buying a mystery box, because you don’t know what you’ll get. Sometimes, you might get toys that you don’t like or want. This can make you feel bad.
Mario: Mystery boxes usually cost a lot, but the things inside might not be worth the money you pay. This means you could waste your money on things that you don’t like.
21. What does Cathy like about mystery boxes?
A. The new toys inside. B. The surprise experiences.
C. The lower costs. D. The special meanings.
22. How does Jimmy describe the feeling of trying a mystery box?
A. By telling his story of getting new toys. B. By offering some bad results.
C. By listing the costs of mystery boxes. D. By using the example of an adventure.
23. What do Claudia and Mario think of buying a mystery box?
A. It’s fun. B. It’s popular. C. There is a risk. D. It costs a lot of money.
B
Excitement rushed through me as I went to the famous restaurant, Scopa. Today I would compete for the newest chef (厨师) position. When I arrived, I saw my best friend, Mary. And the competition would take place between us. I wanted Mary to win, but I wanted to win, too.
“Using the things in the kitchen, cook a dish,” said the restaurant manager. “I’ll leave the kitchen and will return in an hour.”
As soon as the manager left, we ran for the fridge. I cut up some carrots, potatoes, and onions first. But Mary was heating the oven while she was cutting the vegetables. About twenty minutes before the end of the competition, I heard a cry from Mary. She cut her finger by accident.
Even without thinking twice I went over. Her finger was still bleeding. So I went to get a bandage (创可贴) for her at once. After everything was done, I helped her finish the following steps. Since I didn’t have time to work on both, my dish was a little burnt. But I didn’t regret. For me, my friend is more important than anything else.
Soon after, the manager returned. He tasted each of our dishes and said, “I liked both of your dishes but, Lucy, yours tasted a little bit burnt. So the winner is Mary.” I was a little down when first hearing these words. But when I saw Mary’s smiling face, all my disappointment went away. Winning is great, but sometimes helping others feels even better. It was just the result I wanted, wasn’t it?
24. How long did the cooking competition last?
A. About 60 minutes. B. About 40 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. D. About 20 minutes
25. What did Lucy do when she learned about Mary’s problem?
A. She stopped to help Mary. B. She called the manager for help.
C. She gave up the competition. D. She finished her dish quickly.
26. How did Lucy feel when she first heard the result of the competition?
A. Excited. B. Upset. C. Angry. D. Cheerful.
C
“Our attitude (态度) towards life decides life’s attitude towards us.” We all know attitude plays an important role in our life, but do you know how to change it for the better?
Understand what you want to change.
The first step towards change is clearly understanding what needs to be changed, because setting clear goals is the key to success. When it comes to changing your attitude, you need to do an honest self-evaluation (自我评价) to point out what needs to be changed.
Look for a role model.
We all need to know that what we’re trying to achieve can in fact be achieved. Find someone who has the kind of attitude that you want to have, and let his or her life give you encouragement in your journey towards becoming a better person.
①______
To be able to overcome all the difficulties that lie ahead of you in your journey, you need to find out exactly what this change could bring to your life. Will changing your attitude mean a happier family? Will a change in your attitude mean a better performance? Focus on the things that would come as a result and you will have a greater chance of reaching your goal.
②______
You don’t expect yourself to change if you keep hanging out with people who have all the negative traits (负面特征) that you want to change. Consider making new friends, especially those who are active and have a healthy attitude towards life. You will see that change will be easier.
③______
Often, the greatest obstacle (障碍) between you and your goals is yourself. If you don’t believe in yourself or believe that you or your life can change, it just won’t happen.
27. How can you find out what needs to be changed?
A. By doing a self-evaluation. B. By knowing what your ability is.
C. By setting clear goals. D. By giving up your old habits.
28. Why do you need a role model?
A. To ask for help. B. To make a new friend.
C. To check the results of changes. D. To get encouragement.
29. Match the title with each part in the text.
a. Believe that you are able to change. b. Choose the right friends.
c. Learn to be kind to others. d. Think about how your change will influence your life.
e. Being happy even when you have little.
A. ①-a, ②-b, ③-d B. ①-a, ②-c, ③-e C. ①-d, ②-b, ③-a D. ①-d, ②-c, ③-e
30. What is the writer trying to do in the text?
A. Explain the methods to have a better attitude. B. Give information about active friends.
C. Introduce the meaning of an old saying. D. Show the importance of attitude in life.
D
Waking up when the sun rises and going for a run might feel terrible when you start trying to make it a habit. Turning a new activity such as this into your routine (例事) takes time—but how much time is really needed to make that habit stick?
A popular answer is 21 days. This number first appeared in a book by the plastic surgeon (整形外科医生) Maxwell Maltz. He reported that his patients needed at least 21 days to get used to their new appearance and form a different “mental image (心像)” of themselves. Since then, many people have used the “21-day rule” for all habits.
How long it takes to form a new habit may depend on the habit, and on what methods you’re using to build and keep it. Studies have shown that habit formation may take anywhere between 18 and 254 days. The average amount of time needed for a behavior to become a habit is 66 days. However, not all behaviors are the same. For example, those who were asked to develop a habit of drinking a glass of water at breakfast might be more successful than those who were asked to do 50 sit-ups each day.
What happens if you miss a day? You should think about why you are missing days and to come up with ways to fix the problem. It’s also important to make a goal more attractive (吸引人的). If you sacrifice a lot on the way of building your habit without paying back, you might not stick to your goals. So remember to make the process as easy as possible. For example, if the goal is to go to the gym three times a week, a person should pick a gym near his or her home.
31. Why does the writer give an example at the beginning?
A. To describe his trouble. B. To support his idea.
C. To introduce the topic. D. To express his worry.
32. Where did Dr. Maxwell Maltz get the answer “21 days”?
A. From a book. B. From his patients.
C. From his habits. D. From his mental image.
33. What does Paragraph 3 tell us?
A. The habit and your methods decide the time. B. The good habits we should develop.
C. Good habits help us become active. D. We should make our goals simple.
34. Which word is close to the underlined word “sacrifice”?
A. Give. B. Borrow. C. Divide. D. Record.
35. Which can be a proper title for the text?
A. How Are Habits Formed? B. How to Develop New Habits
C. How Long Does It Need to Form a Habit? D. How Habits Work on Life
IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成问题.
Parents are usually seen running after their children to wake them up early in the morning and help them get ready for school. Most parents also have a hard time getting their kids to do chores at home. But it is different for a six-year-old boy. The video of his daily morning routine will surprise you. It was posted by his mother and she is proud of her son for his independence (独立).
The video follows the boy from the moment he wakes up at 6 o’clock. He picks out his clothes and then steam cleans (用蒸汽清洁) them.
In the bathroom, the boy begins brushing his teeth and washing his face. The next step is for him to fill the bathroom’s tissue dispenser (纸架). Heading to the kitchen, the boy begins preparing two eggs, dumplings and a cup of tea. Once he’s done eating, he cleans all of the plates and cups.
You’d think that he would stop there, but the boy then moves on to other chores. He uses the bathroom, and quickly cleans the toilet, and even the shower. After washing his hands, he does some washing. While the machine is running, he cleans his bed and sweeps the floor. In the end, he gets fully dressed and goes to school.
The video has been viewed over 28 million times since it was shared online. It also got 1.9 million likes and 33 000 comments. People are surprised to see the child doing so many chores. “He is great. It’s good for kids to start doing chores from a young age,” one wrote. There are also people worrying that the boy might do too much for his age. “There is so much to enjoy for being a kid. He can do that when he is older,” another wrote.
1~2题完成句子;3~5题简略回答问题.
36. It’s difficult for most parents to make their kids ______ at home.
37. The boy’s mother is proud of her son for ______.
38. What does the boy do while the washing machine is running?
________________________________________
39. Which opinion in the last paragraph do you agree on? Why?
________________________________________
40. How do you like the boy? And show your reason.
________________________________________
X. 词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Everyone loves music. It always ____41____ (bring) people happiness. Among the different types of music, I like piano music ____42____ (well).
Last month, I took part ____43____ an English speech competition. However, memorizing the lines ____44____ (near) made me crazy. I felt so ____45____ (worry) and upset that I couldn’t remember anything. Then, a piece of piano music entered my ____46____ (ear). The smooth piano music together with the soft wind gently ____47____ (drive) away my bad feelings. I was able to focus on the lines and memorize ____48____ (they) to the end. I thought it was ____49____ piano music that helped me lower my stress. More importantly, it helped me face trouble peacefully ____50____ return to my plan. It had a kind of magic. I fell in love with it from then on.
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用.句末标点已给出.
51. my, uncle’s, farm, I, went to
___________________________.
52. did, do, there, what, I
___________________________?
53. pick apples, I, him, helped
___________________________.
54. it, was, what, interesting trip, an
____________________________!
55. are, sweet, I, think, the apples
____________________________.
B)书面表达(满分15分)
56. 这么近,那么美,周末到河北。你校英文报正在以“Fantastic Hebei”为题展开征文活动。请你结合以下提示,写一篇短文积极参加。
注意:
(1)短文须包括提示中的所有要点,可适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hebei is a beautiful and lovely place. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Look forward to your coming!
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2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试
英语试卷
注意事项:1. 本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟.
2. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置.
3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效.答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题.
4. 答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题.
5. 考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. a game B. a plan C. a lesson
2. A. pass cups B. buy books C. fix chairs
3. A. a blue box B. a big map C. a nice watch
4. A. I need your help. B. I’ll tell you the time. C. I’m ready to help you.
5. A. Tony is busy after school. B. Tony is late for school. C. Tony joins many clubs.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. My pleasure. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. It’s kind of you.
7. A. That’s great. B. Enjoy it. C. It’s a pity.
8. A. 2, 000 yuan. B. It feels soft. C. I like its color.
9. A. Have fun! B. Good luck! C. Take care!
10. A. Hello. May I speak to Mr. Green?
B. May I take a message for Mr. Green?
C. Where is Mr. Green?
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11. What food does the waiter suggest?
A. B. C.
12. What will they do tomorrow?
A. B. C.
13. When may the conversation take place?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday.
14. Who will come to Peter’s home?
A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His cousins.
15. What will Peter do after cleaning the floor?
A. Do some washing. B. Do some shopping. C. Do some cooking.
16. What is Alex’s project about?
A. Busy bees. B. His hometown. C. Great trips.
17. What does the girl think of the project homework?
A. It’s special. B. It’s crazy. C. It’s difficult.
18. Where are they going next?
A. To the museum. B. To the library. C. To the computer room.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19. Which is the new subject this year?
A. Friendship. B. Hobbies. C. Travel.
20. What prize can the winner get?
A. A new computer. B. A working chance. C. Free magazines.
21. When should the stories be handed in?
A. Before September 10. B. Before September 30. C. On October 15.
22. How long does it take Sophie to make a video?
A. Over two hours. B. Over three hours. C. Over five hours.
23. What does Sophie do from Tuesday to Friday?
A. She collects ideas. B. She films videos. C. She makes videos better.
24. How did Sophie feel about taking photos with the girl yesterday?
A. Happy. B. Terrible. C. Strange.
25. What does Sophie always tell herself?
A. “Don’t give up.” B. “You’re the best.” C. “Be yourself.”
V. 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
Name: Kelly
Age: ______ years old
Come from: ______
Study: traditional Chinese ______
Favorite city: Xi’an, for its ______ history and delicious food
Hope: to ______ his Chinese speaking
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1. To live a green life, she always goes to work ______ bike.
A. by B. in C. on D. from
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了过绿色生活,她总是骑自行车去上班。
考查介词辨析。by通过;in在……里;on在……上;from从。此处是介词短语by bike,表示“上班的方式”,故选A。
2. It’s dangerous for us to give too much information about ______ on the Internet.
A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:对我们来说,在互联网上提供太多关于自己信息是危险的。
考查代词辨析。myself我自己;yourself你自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。根据“It’s dangerous for us”可知,这里针对对象是“我们”,所以反身代词用ourselves,故选C。
3. —Tom, ______ I use your computer?
—Sorry, I’m using it now.
A. should B. must C. need D. may
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤姆,我可以用你的电脑吗?——对不起,我正在用。
考查情态动词。should应该;must必须;need需要;may可以。根据答语“Sorry, I’m using it now.”可知,问句表示请求使用电脑,应用may。故选D。
4. — Would you like some pizza?
— No, thanks. It is delicious ______ I have a Chinese stomach.
A. or B. but C. and D. so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想来点披萨吗?——不,谢谢。它很好吃,但我有一个中国胃。
考查并列连词辨析。or或者;but但是;and并且;so因此。根据“It is delicious ... I have a Chinese stomach”可知,空格前后存在转折关系,所以应用转折连词but。故选B。
5. — Why are you saving money?
— Mom’s birthday is around the corner. I ______ a gift for her.
A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. was buying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么要存钱?——妈妈的生日快到了。我要给她买个礼物。
考查一般将来时。根据“Mom’s birthday is around the corner.”可知,此处是指将为妈妈即将到来的生日买个礼物,所以应用一般将来时。故选C。
6. Good books help us relax and also ______ a whole new world to us.
A. open up B. look up C. take up D. grow up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:好书帮助我们放松,也为我们打开了一个全新的世界。
考查动词短语。open up打开;look up查找;take up占据;grow up长大。根据“ a whole new world to us”可知,好书可以帮我们打开一个全新的世界。故选A。
7. —Shall we go now?
—No. The lights are red. Please wait ______ they turn green.
A. because B. until C. if D. though
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们现在可以走了吗?——不。灯是红色的。请等到它们变成绿色。
考查连词辨析。because因为;until直到;if如果;though尽管。根据“The lights are red. Please wait... they turn green.”可知,要等到红灯变绿,until符合语境,故选B。
8. —When will Mr. Smith come?
—Oh, he ______. He is waiting for you in the office.
A. arrives B. is arriving C. will arrive D. has arrived
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——史密斯先生什么时候来?——哦,他已经来了。他在办公室等你。
考查动词时态。根据“He is waiting for you in the office.”可知,史密斯先生已经来了,因此设空处是现在完成时。故选D。
9. I didn’t answer your phone, as I ______ a shower then.
A. take B. am taking C. was taking D. will take
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我没有接你的电话,因为我当时正在洗澡。
考查动词时态。根据“I didn’t answer your phone”和“then”可知,此处表示刚才正在洗澡,应用过去进行时,故选C。
10. With the development of China, Chinese ______ by more and more people today.
A. speaks B. spoke C. is spoken D. was spoken
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:随着中国的发展,今天讲汉语的人越来越多。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“today”可知,句子是一般现在时,结合“Chinese ... by more and more people”可知,此处应用被动语态,所以空格处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填C。
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.
Lily was a cheerful girl. She always had a big smile on her face. One day, she ____11____ an old man named Grumble sitting beside a river. The old man looked ____12____. Lily wanted to make him smile, so she walked up to him with a friendly greeting. “Good morning, Mr. Grumble! Why the long face?” she asked.
Grumble said, “What’s there to be happy about? Life is full of ____13____.” Lily laughed and replied, “Troubles are like dark clouds. They pass, making way for the sun to shine again. You should try looking on the ____14____ side!”
Lily made a bet (打赌) with Grumble, saying, “I bet I can make you ____15____ by the end of the day.” Grumble challenged her, “You’re welcome to try, but it won’t be ____16____.”
For the rest of the ____17____, Lily did all kinds of funny things to make Grumble laugh. She told jokes, sang like nobody was watching, and made faces. However, Grumble was ____18____ unhappy. As the sun began to set, Lily ____19____ to give it one last try. She took a deep breath and broke into a funny dance.
Surprisingly, Grumble couldn’t help it. He let out a chuckle (咯咯笑声), and then another. Before he knew it, he was laughing heartily, his sadness giving way to ____20____. Lily won, but more importantly, she showed Grumble that becoming cheerful was not difficult.
Happiness is a choice, and we can find it when we choose to see the brighter side of life.
11. A. noticed B. chose C. told D. understood
12. A. happy B. sad C. relaxed D. nervous
13. A. surprises B. changes C. troubles D. wonders
14. A. left B. blind C. clean D. bright
15. A. smile B. know C. miss D. accept
16. A. serious B. safe C. easy D. great
17. A. minute B. hour C. day D. week
18. A. even B. still C. almost D. soon
19. A. decided B. hated C. refused D. forgot
20. A. health B. praise C. wealth D. joy
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了快乐女孩Lily逗Grumble先生开心的故事。
【11题详解】
句意:一天,她注意到一位名叫Grumble的老人坐在河边。
noticed注意到;chose选择;told告诉;understood理解。根据“an old man named Grumble sitting beside a river”可知,Lily注意到老人坐在河边。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:老人看起来很伤心。
happy开心的;sad伤心的;relaxed放松的;nervous紧张的。根据“Lily wanted to make him smile”和下文“What’s there to be happy about”可知,老人很伤心,故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:生活中充满了烦恼。
surprises惊讶;changes改变;troubles烦恼;wonders奇迹。根据“What’s there to be happy about”可知,老人认为生活中都是烦恼,故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:你应该试着看到光明的一面!
left左边的;blind盲的;clean干净的;bright明亮的。根据“They pass, making way for the sun to shine again”可知,烦恼就像乌云,它们过去了,为太阳再次闪耀让路。所以Lily建议老人应该试着看到光明的一面。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:我打赌我能在今天结束之前让你微笑。
smile微笑;know知道;miss错过;accept接受。根据上文“Lily wanted to make him smile”可知,Lily想让老人微笑,故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:你可以试试,但这并不容易。
serious严肃的;safe安全的;easy容易的;great伟大的。but表示转折,说明让老人微笑并不容易,故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:那天剩下的时间里,Lily做了各种有趣的事情逗Grumble笑。
minute分钟;hour小时;day天;week周。根据下文“As the sun began to set,”可知,Lily在一天剩下的时间里,做了各种有趣的事情逗Grumble笑。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:然而,Grumble不高兴。
even甚至;still仍然;almost几乎;soon不久。前文介绍Lily在一天剩下的时间里,做了各种有趣的事情逗Grumble笑,但是Grumble仍然不高兴,故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:当太阳开始下山时,Lily决定再试一次。
decided决定;hated讨厌;refused拒绝;forgot忘记。根据“As the sun began to set, Lily...to give it one last try. ”可知,Lily决定最后在尝试一次,故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:不知不觉,他笑得很开心,他的悲伤变成了喜悦。
health健康;praise表扬;wealth财富;joy开心。根据“he was laughing heartily”可知,老人最后开心了,故选D。
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Mystery boxes (盲盒) are popular with students nowadays. Before you decide to try a mystery box, it’s important to weigh up the pros and cons (利弊). Let’s look at some students’ ideas.
Cathy: For me, one of the biggest draws of a mystery box is the surprises it gives, because you don’t know what’s inside. It can be a fun and exciting experience to open the box and find what surprises are waiting for you.
Jimmy: Mystery boxes let you find and try new things. It feels like going on an adventure (冒险) to find something special. And you might get new toys that you have never seen before.
Claudia: There is always a risk when buying a mystery box, because you don’t know what you’ll get. Sometimes, you might get toys that you don’t like or want. This can make you feel bad.
Mario: Mystery boxes usually cost a lot, but the things inside might not be worth the money you pay. This means you could waste your money on things that you don’t like.
21. What does Cathy like about mystery boxes?
A. The new toys inside. B. The surprise experiences.
C. The lower costs. D. The special meanings.
22. How does Jimmy describe the feeling of trying a mystery box?
A. By telling his story of getting new toys. B. By offering some bad results.
C. By listing the costs of mystery boxes. D. By using the example of an adventure.
23. What do Claudia and Mario think of buying a mystery box?
A. It’s fun. B. It’s popular. C. There is a risk. D. It costs a lot of money.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了盲盒现在很受学生欢迎,并展示了几位学生的观点。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Cathy “ It can be a fun and exciting experience to open the box and find what surprises are waiting for you.”可知,对于Cathy来说是一次有趣而激动人心的经历。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jimmy “It feels like going on an adventure (冒险) to find something special.”可知,Jimmy以冒险为例,描述尝试盲盒的感觉。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Claudia “There is always a risk when buying a mystery box,”和Mario “Mystery boxes usually cost a lot, but the things inside might not be worth the money you pay. This means you could waste your money on things that you don’t like.”可知,购买盲盒存在风险。故选C。
B
Excitement rushed through me as I went to the famous restaurant, Scopa. Today I would compete for the newest chef (厨师) position. When I arrived, I saw my best friend, Mary. And the competition would take place between us. I wanted Mary to win, but I wanted to win, too.
“Using the things in the kitchen, cook a dish,” said the restaurant manager. “I’ll leave the kitchen and will return in an hour.”
As soon as the manager left, we ran for the fridge. I cut up some carrots, potatoes, and onions first. But Mary was heating the oven while she was cutting the vegetables. About twenty minutes before the end of the competition, I heard a cry from Mary. She cut her finger by accident.
Even without thinking twice, I went over. Her finger was still bleeding. So I went to get a bandage (创可贴) for her at once. After everything was done, I helped her finish the following steps. Since I didn’t have time to work on both, my dish was a little burnt. But I didn’t regret. For me, my friend is more important than anything else.
Soon after, the manager returned. He tasted each of our dishes and said, “I liked both of your dishes but, Lucy, yours tasted a little bit burnt. So the winner is Mary.” I was a little down when first hearing these words. But when I saw Mary’s smiling face, all my disappointment went away. Winning is great, but sometimes helping others feels even better. It was just the result I wanted, wasn’t it?
24. How long did the cooking competition last?
A. About 60 minutes. B. About 40 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. D. About 20 minutes
25. What did Lucy do when she learned about Mary’s problem?
A. She stopped to help Mary. B. She called the manager for help.
C. She gave up the competition. D. She finished her dish quickly.
26. How did Lucy feel when she first heard the result of the competition?
A. Excited. B. Upset. C. Angry. D. Cheerful.
【答案】24. A 25. A 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过作者与朋友玛丽竞争厨师职位的比赛,告诉我们:胜利固然好,但有时候帮助别人的感觉会更好。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“said the restaurant manager. ‘I’ll leave the kitchen and will return in an hour.’”可知,烹饪比赛持续一个小时。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Even without thinking twice, I went over. Her finger was still bleeding. So I went to get a bandage (创可贴) for her at once. After everything was done, I helped her finish the following steps.”可知,当时作者停下做菜,去帮助了朋友玛丽。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I was a little down when first hearing these words.”可知,作者当时有点沮丧。故选B。
C
“Our attitude (态度) towards life decides life’s attitude towards us.” We all know attitude plays an important role in our life, but do you know how to change it for the better?
Understand what you want to change.
The first step towards change is clearly understanding what needs to be changed, because setting clear goals is the key to success. When it comes to changing your attitude, you need to do an honest self-evaluation (自我评价) to point out what needs to be changed.
Look for a role model.
We all need to know that what we’re trying to achieve can in fact be achieved. Find someone who has the kind of attitude that you want to have, and let his or her life give you encouragement in your journey towards becoming a better person.
①______
To be able to overcome all the difficulties that lie ahead of you in your journey, you need to find out exactly what this change could bring to your life. Will changing your attitude mean a happier family? Will a change in your attitude mean a better performance? Focus on the things that would come as a result and you will have a greater chance of reaching your goal.
②______
You don’t expect yourself to change if you keep hanging out with people who have all the negative traits (负面特征) that you want to change. Consider making new friends, especially those who are active and have a healthy attitude towards life. You will see that change will be easier.
③______
Often, the greatest obstacle (障碍) between you and your goals is yourself. If you don’t believe in yourself or believe that you or your life can change, it just won’t happen.
27. How can you find out what needs to be changed?
A. By doing a self-evaluation. B. By knowing what your ability is.
C. By setting clear goals. D. By giving up your old habits.
28. Why do you need a role model?
A. To ask for help. B. To make a new friend.
C. To check the results of changes. D. To get encouragement.
29. Match the title with each part in the text.
a. Believe that you are able to change. b. Choose the right friends.
c. Learn to be kind to others. d. Think about how your change will influence your life.
e. Being happy even when you have little.
A. ①-a, ②-b, ③-d B. ①-a, ②-c, ③-e C. ①-d, ②-b, ③-a D. ①-d, ②-c, ③-e
30. What is the writer trying to do in the text?
A. Explain the methods to have a better attitude. B. Give information about active friends.
C. Introduce the meaning of an old saying. D. Show the importance of attitude in life.
【答案】27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文作者向我们介绍了如何让对生活的态度更好。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When it comes to changing your attitude, you need to do an honest self-evaluation (自我评价) to point out what needs to be changed.”可知,通过自我评价,你才能发现需要改变的地方。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Find someone who has the kind of attitude that you want to have, and let his or her life give you encouragement in your journey towards becoming a better person.”可知,榜样可以给你鼓励,故选D。
【29题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“To be able to overcome all the difficulties that lie ahead of you in your journey, you need to find out exactly what this change could bring to your life”可知,为了能够克服旅途中摆在你面前的所有困难,你需要确切地了解这种变化会给你的生活带来什么,所以①和d“想想你的改变将如何影响你的生活。”对应;根据“Consider making new friends, especially those who are active and have a healthy attitude towards life. ”可知,你要选择那些积极主动、生活态度健康的朋友,所以②和b“选择正确的朋友。”对应;根据“If you don’t believe in yourself or believe that you or your life can change, it just won’t happen.”可知,你要相信自己,所以③和a“相信自己能够改变。”对应。故选C。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Our attitude (态度) towards life decides life’s attitude towards us.” We all know attitude plays an important role in our life, but do you know how to change it for the better?”“我们对生活的态度决定了生活对我们的态度。”我们都知道态度在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色,但是你知道如何改变它吗?结合文章内容可知,作者写这篇文章是为了解释有一个更好的态度的方法。故选A。
D
Waking up when the sun rises and going for a run might feel terrible when you start trying to make it a habit. Turning a new activity such as this into your routine (例事) takes time—but how much time is really needed to make that habit stick?
A popular answer is 21 days. This number first appeared in a book by the plastic surgeon (整形外科医生) Maxwell Maltz. He reported that his patients needed at least 21 days to get used to their new appearance and form a different “mental image (心像)” of themselves. Since then, many people have used the “21-day rule” for all habits.
How long it takes to form a new habit may depend on the habit, and on what methods you’re using to build and keep it. Studies have shown that habit formation may take anywhere between 18 and 254 days. The average amount of time needed for a behavior to become a habit is 66 days. However, not all behaviors are the same. For example, those who were asked to develop a habit of drinking a glass of water at breakfast might be more successful than those who were asked to do 50 sit-ups each day.
What happens if you miss a day? You should think about why you are missing days and to come up with ways to fix the problem. It’s also important to make a goal more attractive (吸引人的). If you sacrifice a lot on the way of building your habit without paying back, you might not stick to your goals. So remember to make the process as easy as possible. For example, if the goal is to go to the gym three times a week, a person should pick a gym near his or her home.
31. Why does the writer give an example at the beginning?
A. To describe his trouble. B. To support his idea.
C. To introduce the topic. D. To express his worry.
32. Where did Dr. Maxwell Maltz get the answer “21 days”?
A. From a book. B. From his patients.
C. From his habits. D. From his mental image.
33. What does Paragraph 3 tell us?
A. The habit and your methods decide the time. B. The good habits we should develop.
C. Good habits help us become active. D. We should make our goals simple.
34 Which word is close to the underlined word “sacrifice”?
A. Give. B. Borrow. C. Divide. D. Record.
35 Which can be a proper title for the text?
A. How Are Habits Formed? B. How to Develop New Habits
C. How Long Does It Need to Form a Habit? D. How Habits Work on Life
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了养成一个习惯需要多长时间。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Turning a new activity such as this into your routine (例事) takes time—but how much time is really needed to make that habit stick?”和下文可知,举例是为了介绍话题:养成一个习惯需要多长时间。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He reported that his patients needed at least 21 days to get used to their new appearance and form a different...”可知,这答案来自他的病人,故选B。
【33题详解】
段落大意题。根据“How long it takes to form a new habit may depend on the habit, and on what methods you’re using to build and keep it.”可知,第三段主要讲述了养成一个新习惯需要多长时间可能取决于这个习惯,以及你用什么方法来建立和保持它。故选A。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“If you sacrifice a lot on the way of building your habit without paying back, you might not stick to your goals. ”可知,此处是指在养成习惯的过程中,付出了很多,但是没有回报,这样你可能就不会坚持你的目标,所以sacrifice和give意思相近,故选A。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Turning a new activity such as this into your routine (例事) takes time—but how much time is really needed to make that habit stick?”和文章可知,本文主要介绍了养成一个习惯需要多长时间,故选C。
IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成问题.
Parents are usually seen running after their children to wake them up early in the morning and help them get ready for school. Most parents also have a hard time getting their kids to do chores at home. But it is different for a six-year-old boy. The video of his daily morning routine will surprise you. It was posted by his mother and she is proud of her son for his independence (独立).
The video follows the boy from the moment he wakes up at 6 o’clock. He picks out his clothes and then steam cleans (用蒸汽清洁) them.
In the bathroom, the boy begins brushing his teeth and washing his face. The next step is for him to fill the bathroom’s tissue dispenser (纸架). Heading to the kitchen, the boy begins preparing two eggs, dumplings and a cup of tea. Once he’s done eating, he cleans all of the plates and cups.
You’d think that he would stop there, but the boy then moves on to other chores. He uses the bathroom, and quickly cleans the toilet, and even the shower. After washing his hands, he does some washing. While the machine is running, he cleans his bed and sweeps the floor. In the end, he gets fully dressed and goes to school.
The video has been viewed over 28 million times since it was shared online. It also got 1.9 million likes and 33, 000 comments. People are surprised to see the child doing so many chores. “He is great. It’s good for kids to start doing chores from a young age,” one wrote. There are also people worrying that the boy might do too much for his age. “There is so much to enjoy for being a kid. He can do that when he is older,” another wrote.
1~2题完成句子;3~5题简略回答问题.
36. It’s difficult for most parents to make their kids ______ at home.
37. The boy’s mother is proud of her son for ______.
38. What does the boy do while the washing machine is running?
________________________________________
39. Which opinion in the last paragraph do you agree on? Why?
________________________________________
40. How do you like the boy? And show your reason.
________________________________________
【答案】36. do chores
37. his independence
38. He cleans his bed and sweeps the floor.
39. The first one. Doing chores can help kids improve their abilities/to be well-organized/learn life skills.;The second one. Doing chores is good but a kid should spend more time enjoying his childhood.
40. He is independent. He does so much in the morning by himself./He is well-organized/clever. He can use his time properly in the morning./He is loving/caring. He shares so much to make his parents less tired.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。很多人认为让孩子做家务是很困难的,但作者并不这么认为,并介绍了如何让自己的孩子做家务。
【36题详解】
根据“Most parents also have a hard time getting their kids to do chores at home.”可知,大多数父母也很难让孩子在家做家务。make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”。故填do chores。
【37题详解】
根据“It was posted by his mother and she is proud of her son for his independence (独立).”可知,这位母亲为儿子的独立感到骄傲。故填his independence。
【38题详解】
根据“While the machine is running, he cleans his bed and sweeps the floor.”可知,当机器运行时,他打扫他的床和扫地。故填He cleans his bed and sweeps the floor.
【39题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:The first one. Doing chores can help kids improve their abilities/to be well-organized/learn life skills.;The second one. Doing chores is good but a kid should spend more time enjoying his childhood.
【40题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:He is independent. He does so much in the morning by himself./He is well-organized/clever. He can use his time properly in the morning./He is loving/caring. He shares so much to make his parents less tired.
X. 词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Everyone loves music. It always ____41____ (bring) people happiness. Among the different types of music, I like piano music ____42____ (well).
Last month, I took part ____43____ an English speech competition. However, memorizing the lines ____44____ (near) made me crazy. I felt so ____45____ (worry) and upset that I couldn’t remember anything. Then, a piece of piano music entered my ____46____ (ear). The smooth piano music together with the soft wind gently ____47____ (drive) away my bad feelings. I was able to focus on the lines and memorize ____48____ (they) to the end. I thought it was ____49____ piano music that helped me lower my stress. More importantly, it helped me face trouble peacefully ____50____ return to my plan. It had a kind of magic. I fell in love with it from then on.
【答案】41. brings
42. best 43. in
44. nearly 45. worried
46. ears 47. drove
48. them 49. the
50. and
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者参加英语演讲比赛的经历。
【41题详解】
句意:它总是给人们带来快乐。根据“always”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填brings。
【42题详解】
句意:在不同类型的音乐中,我最喜欢钢琴音乐。根据“Among the different types of music”可知,三者以上的比较,应用最高级,故填best。
【43题详解】
句意:上个月,我参加了英语演讲比赛。take part in“参加”,为固定短语,故填in。
【44题详解】
句意:然而,背台词几乎让我发疯。空处修饰动词,应用副词nearly“几乎”,故填nearly。
【45题详解】
句意:我感到非常担心和不安,以至于我什么都不记得了。空处作表语,应用形容词worried“担心的”,故填worried。
【46题详解】
句意:然后,一段钢琴曲进入了我的耳朵。ear“耳朵”,可数名词,一个人的耳朵有两个,应用复数,故填ears。
【47题详解】
句意:流畅的钢琴曲和柔和的风轻轻地驱散了我的不良情绪。根据前后句可知,句子应使用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填drove。
【48题详解】
句意:我能够把注意力集中在台词上,把台词背到最后。空处作动词的宾语,应用宾格代词,故填them。
【49题详解】
句意:我以为是钢琴曲帮我减轻了压力。宾语从句是强调句,强调名词短语piano music,所以这里表示特指,应用定冠词the修饰,故填the。
【50题详解】
句意:更重要的是,它帮助我平静地面对困难并回到我的计划中。后句和前句是递进关系,应用and。故填and。
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用.句末标点已给出.
51. my, uncle’s, farm, I, went to
___________________________.
【答案】I went to my uncle’s farm
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。I作主语;went to作谓语;my uncle’s farm作宾语。故填I went to my uncle’s farm“我去了我叔叔的农场”。
52. did, do, there, what, I
___________________________?
【答案】What did I do there
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词以及标点符号可知,句子是what引导特殊疑问句。分析所给单词,I作主语,did作助动词,do作谓语,there作地点状语,位于句末。故填What did I do there“我在那里做什么”。
53. pick apples, I, him, helped
___________________________.
【答案】I helped him pick apples
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,I作主语,helped作谓语,him作宾语,pick apples作宾语补足语。故答案为:I helped him pick apples“我帮他摘苹果”。
54. it, was, what, interesting trip, an
____________________________!
【答案】What an interesting trip it was
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是感叹句。分析单词可知,此处是what感叹句,结构为:What+an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语。interesting是形容词;trip是单数名词;it作主语;was作谓语。故填What an interesting trip it was“这是一次多么有趣的旅行啊”。
55. are, sweet, I, think, the apples
____________________________.
【答案】I think the apples are sweet
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知,本句为含宾语从句的肯定句。分析所给单词,I作主句主语,think作主句谓语,the apples作从句主语,are为从句系动词,sweet作从句表语。故答案为:I think the apples are sweet“我认为苹果是甜的”。
B)书面表达(满分15分)
56. 这么近,那么美,周末到河北。你校英文报正在以“Fantastic Hebei”为题展开征文活动。请你结合以下提示,写一篇短文积极参加。
注意:
(1)短文须包括提示中的所有要点,可适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hebei is a beautiful and lovely place. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Look forward to your coming!
【答案】参考例文:
Hebei is a beautiful and lovely place. Let me introduce it to you.
First, there are lots of places of interest, such as Chengde Mountain Resort. It’s breathtakingly beautiful, where you can appreciate the beauty of ancient parks. Second, Hebei has many kinds of delicious food that you can not miss anyway. You must try the donkey burger. It has a long history and has been loved by people around China. It is tasty and mouth-watering. What’s more, the people in Hebei are helpful and friendly. You will feel at home here.
Look forward to your coming!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,表示将为其介绍河北;
第二步,根据所给提示,介绍河北;
第三步,书写结语,表达“希望对方来河北”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
① appreciate the beauty of 欣赏……的美
② many kinds of 许多种类的……
③ feel at home 感到宾至如归
[高分句型]
① It’s breathtakingly beautiful, where you can appreciate the beauty of ancient parks.(where引导非限制性定语从句)
② Second, Hebei has many kinds of delicious food that you can not miss anyway.(that引导定语从句)
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2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试
英语试卷(状元卷二)听力材料
I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出包含所听信息的选项。
No.1. Dear class! It's time to put your plan into action.
No.2. Can you pass me some cups?
No.3. Wow! How nice your watch is!
No.4. You can ask me for help whenever you need it.
No.5. Tony doesn't have any time for activities after school.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
No.6. Thank you for giving me a lift home.
No.7. We failed to win the basketball match.
No.8. How much is this set of brown sofas?
No.9. I hope I can do well in the exams tomorrow.
No.10. Which is the right way to show that you want Mr. Green to answer the phone?
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话,回答第11题。
M: Excuse me. May I take your order?
W: Yes. We'd like some salad and baozi. What else do you suggest?
M: Why not try some fish? It is the most popular dish in our restaurant.
W: Really? It looks nice. We'll have a try.
Question No.11. What food does the waiter suggest?
请听第二组对话,回答第12题。
M: Is Jim coming to the reading party this evening?
W: Probably not! He caught a bad cold this morning.
M: Sorry to hear that. How about visiting him tomorrow?
W: Good idea.
Question No.12. What will they do tomorrow?
请听第三组对话,回答第13~15题。
W: Peter, it's 8 o'clock. Please get up and give me a hand.
M: Mum, it’s weekend today. Can I sleep a little bit longer?
W: Dear, do you still remember that your cousins are coming?
M: Oh, I forgot it. We get together once a month. What should I do, Mum?
W: Well, first, please help me clean the floor.
M: Sure. Anything else?
W: And then, you need to buy some drinks and fruit from the shop downstairs.
M: No problem.
Question No.13. When may the conversation take place?
Question No.14. Who will come to Peter's home?
Question No.15. What will Peter do after cleaning the floor?
请听第四组对话,回答第16~18题。
W: Hi, Alex. How are you doing today?
M: As busy as a bee. I'm working on a project homework.
W: A project? What's it about?
M: It is about our hometown. We are going to make an introduction to Hebei. We hope people will get to know more about it.
W: How special your homework is! You must have a lot to write in mind.
M: Yes. But I don’t know how to make it more creative.
W: Why not go to the library to find some good examples? Everyone can learn something from others.
M: Good idea. By the way, would you like to go with me?
W: Sure, I'd love to. Let's go.
Question No.16. What is Alex s project about?
Question No.17. What does the girl think of the project homework?
Question No.18. Where are they going next?
IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21题。
Attention, please! Our yearly Short Story Competition for teenagers will be open on September 15.
The traditional subjects “friendship” and "hobbies" are still choices, but this year we have a new subject “travel”. Each story should be fewer than 200 words. You can send your stories to the organizer Mr. Potter in Room 209. The best story will be printed in the magazine New Writers. There is an amazing prize for the winner. That's a chance to work at the magazine. Don't forget to hand in your stories before September 30. The result will be given on October 15.
For more information, please visit our school website.
Question No.19. Which is the new subject this year?
Question No.20. What prize can the winner get?
Question No.21. When should the stories be handed in?
请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25题。
I'm Sophie. I always tell stories about my life online. Every Sunday, I think about what to show in my videos and collect ideas. Every Monday, I wake up early and start to film the videos. It takes over 2 hours to make a video and I try to make 5 a day. Then from Tuesday to Friday, I work on the videos to make them better.
Sometimes, when I go out, my fans call out my name. Yesterday I went to a coffee shop. A girl working there asked to take a photo with me. It made me very happy. However, online life isn't always good. Some people say I don't look beautiful. In the past, I would feel terrible for that, but now I think differently. Everyone has the right to express himself online. So I always tell myself, “Be yourself. People don't have to like you, and you don't have to care!”
Question No.22. How long does it take Sophie to make a video?
Question No.23. What does Sophie do from Tuesday to Friday?
Question No.24. How did Sophie feel about taking photos with the girl yesterday?
Question No.25. What does Sophie always tell herself?
V.听短文填空。
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文的内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Hello, everyone! I'm happy to be here to introduce myself. I am Kelly and I'm eighteen years old now. I look different from you, right? Actually, I am an exchange student from France. I have been in China for 2 years. Now I am studying traditional Chinese medicine at Peking University. Since I was young, I have been interested in Chinese culture. After years of staying here, I have traveled to many cities in China in my free time. My favorite one is Xi'an because of its rich history and delicious food. Is there any difficulty for me to live in China? Well, speaking Chinese is really a big headache. I hope to improve it with you together. I feel glad to be a member of the Chinese club. That’s all. Thank you.
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