浙江省杭州之江实验中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

浙江省杭州之江实验中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语第一次月考试题 一、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读理解 Children's Day Fun Day Celebrate Children's Day at our Fun Day! When?01/06/2024, 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Free gifts for the first 50 children! Where?Sunny Children's Center 28 Purple Road, Hangzhou What? In the garden: ●Sack race Soccer game Tug—of—war ●Pet zoo: You can take photos with the loyely cats, dogs and rabbits. In the hall: ●Food making (and eating)! ●Art games Cakes, hamburgers, ice—creams ●Big party How to get there: Take the subway to Lake Station. Go out of Exit (出口) A. Turn left. Sunny Children's Center is next to the Moon Hotel. It is across from the big food store. For more information: Ted Lee 838—5797 wwwchildren—day—fun—day.com 1．How long is Fun Day? A．Six hours. B．Seven hours. C．Eight hours. D．Nine hours. 2．How can you get a gift? A．By helping at the party. B．By arriving early on that day. C．By making a big cake. D．By taking photos for children. 3．Which of the following map shows Sunny Children's Center? A． B． C． D． 4．Which sentence about Fun Day is right? A．You can see some animals in the garden. B．You can eat some delicious fruit in the hall. C．You have to pay money for the activities. D．You can play some art games in the garden. 阅读理解 Monty is a little boy. He never says hello to teachers when he meets them. He doesn't give way to old people in the street. And he doesn't feel sorry after losing friends' things. Mom is angry with him, "Could you learn some manners (礼仪)？" "That's boring. Why not buy manners? It's easy." Monty says. Mom doesn't think Monty is right, but she still gives him money. Monty leaves home happily. He walks into the first store and shouts (叫喊)，"Hey, do you sell manners?" No one answers. He goes to the second, third and fourth stores. Still, no one answers. He comes to the last store. It's Uncle Tom's. There are lots of people in it, so Monty waits there for a few minutes. At last, he asks, "Uncle Tom, do you have manners to sell?" Uncle Tom smiles and says, "My boy, you can't buy manners. You can only learn manners." Monty is sad and then goes home. After getting home, Monty says he didn't buy manners. Mom just says, "You must be hungry. Let's have dinner!" "Mom is the best. She makes delicious food for me. I want to thank her!" Monty thinks. "Thank you, Mom!" A very nice word comes out of Monty's mouth. Mom smiles and says, "You didn't buy manners, but you learned manners." Monty smiles, too, 5．Why is Mom angry with Monty? A．Because he has no manners. B．Because he doesn't do well at school. C．Because he lost many friends' things. D．Because he is not good with old people. 6．What can we know about Uncle Tom? A．He has five store. B．He teaches Monty manners. C．He is very strict with Monty. D．He is busy when Monty comes. 7．How do Monty's feelings change (变化)？ A．Angry—Happy—Sad. B．Happy—Sad—Angry. C．Happy—Sad—Happy. D．Angry—Sad—Happy. 阅读理解 Do you feel lonely (孤独的) when your best friend isn't around? Maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class, and you want to make new friends. But how do you find them? Here's my opinion. First, try by yourself. Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you'd like to play with after class. Say hi to them, and be friendly. Share something or invite someone to play with you. Say "Do you want to sit here?" in the lunchroom. When you are at break, just walk over to the kids and say "Hi, may I join you?" or just join in. Then, ask your teacher for help. If you have problems with this, you can ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually very good at it. But you do remember, the best way to make friends is to be a friend. Being friendly, being helpful and sharing—pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends. Maybe you will still miss your old friend sometimes. But when you see each other again, you can share something you didn't have before he or she left: You can introduce (介绍) him or her to your new friends! 8．According to the writer, why may some kids feel lonely? A．Because they have trouble with their studies. B．Because they don't have their best friends around. C．Because they don't have their parents to be with them. D．Because they are too young to look after themselves. 9．According to the passage, which is the best way to find new friends? A．You can play with other kids during break. B．You must ask your teacher to help you find one. C．You may introduce your old friend to other kids. D．You should be a friendly and helpful person first. 10．What does the underlined word "this" mean in this passage? A．Making new friends. B．Sharing your ideas.B. Remembering the old friend.D. Studying better at school. 11．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 阅读理解 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment (环境). Maybe that's why there are 1,4000,000,000 bikes and only 4,000,000 cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bike and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise. Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who take the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. Health benefits of bicycling: . It helps to prevent (预防) some physical problems. . It helps to lose weight (重量). A 15—minute bike ride going to and coming back from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. .It can make you happy. Exercise like this can make people feel better and more relaxed. . It is healthier than driving. 12．From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very ____. A．exciting B．popular C．dangerous D．fun 13．What's the meaning of the underlined word "discover" in paragraph 2? A．buy B．find C．like D．listen 14．Which of the following is not mentioned (提及) in the passage? A．Bikes are more than cars now. B．We can ride bikes everywhere. C．Folding bikes can make us feel more tired. D．It's easier to stop and get off bikes than cars. 15．What is the best title of this passage? A．Bicycling Is So Interesting B．Driving Cars Is Better for Us C．Bicycling and Driving Cars D．Bicycling Is Good Exercise 二、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面文章中有五处（第31—35小题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Turn your mind to somewhere else. B. Try to smile more. C. Don't laugh at others. D. Talk to others first. E. Tell people you are shy. How to Be Outgoing If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following. You can make it. 　16． 　 There's no need to hide (隐藏) it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they'll understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable when talking with others. 　17． 　 Smile to others so they will think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry—looking face. 　18． 　 Try to start a conversation. If you find it hard to do so, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to those people? 　19． 　 Don't waste time worrying about your looks or if people like you. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Keep trying and one day you won't be "shy" any more when you talk to others. Are you shy or outgoing? What can you do to make more friends? 　20． 　 三、第三部分，英语知识运用，第一节，完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 完形填空 Alex is a young boy. He likes 21． very much. He wants to play the piano and join the school music club. But all these things are 22． for him. Why? Because he has no hands. Many people think it is impossible to play the piano 23． no hands. Alex is also one of them. He doesn't think he can play it, 24． he has a big dream—he 25． wants to be a good pianist. Alex's parents always tell him that where there is a will, there is a way. They 26． a nice music teacher for Alex. And Alex's parents take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, 27． is really hard for Alex to play the piano. But after about two years of practice, the boy can play it 28． by arms. And now he's not shy any more. He often plays the piano before the class and sometimes 29． the piano competitions in his school. "My music teacher and classmates always help me with the lessons. I make many friends there and join the school music club now. I must thank 30． . And I must thank my parents, too. They teach me a lesson—nothing is impossible." 21．A． sports B． art C． music D． chess 22．A． easy B． difficult C． funny D． boring 23．A． of B． for C． with D． to 24．A． and B． so C． but D． or 25．A． always B． usually C． never D． sometimes 26．A． live B． leave C． stop D． find 27．A． he B． this C． that D． it 28．A． hard B． well C． badly D． happily 29．A． joins in B． talks to C． gets to D． helps with 30．A． her B． them C． us D． you 四、第四部分，英语知识运用，第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。（共5题，每小题1分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 early cut village between friend 31．There is a bookshop 　 　 the supermarket and the restaurant. 32．The students and 　 　 never leave the small village. 33．People are 　 　 down so many trees, so elephants are losing their homes. 34．Tom is never late for school because he always gets up 　 　. 35．The little boy is 　 　 to everyone around him and people all like him. 五、第四部分，英语知识运用，第三节：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mr. White works in an office. He likes reading in bed before 　36． 　 (go) to bed every night. It is bad 　37． 　 his eyes. Now he can't see everything 　38． 　 (good). But he doesn't want anybody 　39． 　 (know) about it and he doesn't wear glasses. It often brings him some problems. On a cold morning he goes to a village to see one of his 　40． 　 (friend). He gets off a bus at a station in a town. Then he has to walk there. The road to 　41． 　 village is not so good. He falls over many times 　42． 　 it makes his clothes very dirty. The wind blows strongly and his hat is blown off. He runs after it 　43． 　 (quick) but he can't catch it. He sees his hat run into a room. And then he runs into the room, too. Just then, a woman shows up and stops 　44． 　 (he) at once. She says angrily, "　45． 　 are you running after my hen?" 六、第五部分，写作，第一节：单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 46． The koalas are very cute. They're from A　 　. 47． Everyone should be q　 　 in the library. 48． Miss Wang is our English teacher. She t　 　 us English. 49． You can join e　 　 the music club or the art club. 50． There are n　 　 teachers in our school. Twenty of them are women and seventy of them are men. 51．The 11-year-old boy, Liangliang c　 　 the river to school every day! 52．G　 　 are animals with long necks. 53．I think your dream can come t　 　 with your hard work. 54． In the English class, we often study in g　 　. 55．—Let's do exercise together. —Sounds great, how about t　 　 a walk after lunch? 七、第五部分，写作，第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 56． 假如你是李平，收到了笔友Peter的一封邮件。请阅读并回复，词数70词左右，注意行文流畅。 Dear Li Ping, I am really happy that I will go to your school next term. Could you please tell me about your daily life at school? Besides, what are some of your school rules? What do you think of them? Looking forward to your reply. Peter Dear Peter, …… Yours, Li Ping 答案解析部分 浙江省杭州之江实验中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语第一次月考试题 一、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读理解 Children's Day Fun Day Celebrate Children's Day at our Fun Day! When?01/06/2024, 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Free gifts for the first 50 children! Where?Sunny Children's Center 28 Purple Road, Hangzhou What? In the garden: ●Sack race Soccer game Tug—of—war ●Pet zoo: You can take photos with the loyely cats, dogs and rabbits. In the hall: ●Food making (and eating)! ●Art games Cakes, hamburgers, ice—creams ●Big party How to get there: Take the subway to Lake Station. Go out of Exit (出口) A. Turn left. Sunny Children's Center is next to the Moon Hotel. It is across from the big food store. For more information: Ted Lee 838—5797 wwwchildren—day—fun—day.com 1．How long is Fun Day? A．Six hours. B．Seven hours. C．Eight hours. D．Nine hours. 2．How can you get a gift? A．By helping at the party. B．By arriving early on that day. C．By making a big cake. D．By taking photos for children. 3．Which of the following map shows Sunny Children's Center? A． B． C． D． 4．Which sentence about Fun Day is right? A．You can see some animals in the garden. B．You can eat some delicious fruit in the hall. C．You have to pay money for the activities. D．You can play some art games in the garden. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．D 【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了在儿童节这天，阳光儿童中心推出的各类活动以供孩子们游玩，还介绍了关于获取更多相关信息的途径等等。 【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。广告类阅读做这种题目先略读题目，再浏览题干，然后带着问题找答案。在阅读时又要特殊留意文中的黑体、大写等。 1．细节理解题。根据When？ 01/06/2021.10: 00 a. m.- 6:00 p.m．可知，时间是2021年6月1日上午10: 00至下午6: 00。所以一共是八个小时。故答案为C 。 2．细节理解题。根据 Free gifts for the fist 50 children．可知前50名儿童免费赠送礼品。所以你在那天早点到达就能得到礼物。故答案为B 。 3．推理判断题。根据How to get there :Take the subway to Lake Station. Go out of Exit(出口) A. Turn left. Sunny Children's Center is next to the Moon Hotel. It is across from the big food store.可知去的路线是：坐地铁到湖边站，从A出口出去。向左拐。阳光儿童中心就在月亮饭店的旁边。在大食品店对面。结合选项，可知B 地图显示阳光儿童中心的位置。故答案为B 。 4．细节理解题。根据What？In the garden：●Sack race， Soccer game ，Tug—of—war Pet zoo : You can take photos with thelovely cats , dogs , and rabbis . In the hall : Food making ( and eating !) cakes , hamburgers , ice creams ．（在花园里的活动。麻袋赛跑。足球比赛。拔河比赛。）可知D选项：在花园里你可以玩一些游戏表达是对的。故答案为D 。 阅读理解 Monty is a little boy. He never says hello to teachers when he meets them. He doesn't give way to old people in the street. And he doesn't feel sorry after losing friends' things. Mom is angry with him, "Could you learn some manners (礼仪)？" "That's boring. Why not buy manners? It's easy." Monty says. Mom doesn't think Monty is right, but she still gives him money. Monty leaves home happily. He walks into the first store and shouts (叫喊)，"Hey, do you sell manners?" No one answers. He goes to the second, third and fourth stores. Still, no one answers. He comes to the last store. It's Uncle Tom's. There are lots of people in it, so Monty waits there for a few minutes. At last, he asks, "Uncle Tom, do you have manners to sell?" Uncle Tom smiles and says, "My boy, you can't buy manners. You can only learn manners." Monty is sad and then goes home. After getting home, Monty says he didn't buy manners. Mom just says, "You must be hungry. Let's have dinner!" "Mom is the best. She makes delicious food for me. I want to thank her!" Monty thinks. "Thank you, Mom!" A very nice word comes out of Monty's mouth. Mom smiles and says, "You didn't buy manners, but you learned manners." Monty smiles, too, 5．Why is Mom angry with Monty? A．Because he has no manners. B．Because he doesn't do well at school. C．Because he lost many friends' things. D．Because he is not good with old people. 6．What can we know about Uncle Tom? A．He has five store. B．He teaches Monty manners. C．He is very strict with Monty. D．He is busy when Monty comes. 7．How do Monty's feelings change (变化)？ A．Angry—Happy—Sad. B．Happy—Sad—Angry. C．Happy—Sad—Happy. D．Angry—Sad—Happy. 【答案】5．A 6．D 7．C 【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了一个男孩通过一系列经历学会了礼仪的重要性。 【点评】考查故事类阅读。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 5．细节理解题。根据Monty is a little boy. He never says hello to teachers when he meets them. He doesn't give way to old people in the street. And he doesn't feel sorry after losing friends' things. Mom is angry with him, "Could you learn some manners(礼仪)？"可知，妈妈对蒙蒂生气的原因是因为他没有礼貌。故答案为A 。 6．推理判断题。根据It's Uncle Tom's. There are lots of people in it, so Monty waits there for a few minutes.可知当蒙蒂来的时候，汤姆叔叔在忙，结合选项，可知D选项表述正确。故答案为B 。 7．细节理解题。根据Monty leaves home happily .可知蒙蒂去买礼仪前是高兴的( happy )；根据Monty is sad and then goes home .可知，蒙蒂没买到礼仪是伤心的（ sad )；又根据Monty smiles , too .可知，蒙蒂学会礼仪是高兴的（ happy )，所以他的感受变化为：Happy → Sad → Happy 。故答案为C 。 阅读理解 Do you feel lonely (孤独的) when your best friend isn't around? Maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class, and you want to make new friends. But how do you find them? Here's my opinion. First, try by yourself. Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you'd like to play with after class. Say hi to them, and be friendly. Share something or invite someone to play with you. Say "Do you want to sit here?" in the lunchroom. When you are at break, just walk over to the kids and say "Hi, may I join you?" or just join in. Then, ask your teacher for help. If you have problems with this, you can ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually very good at it. But you do remember, the best way to make friends is to be a friend. Being friendly, being helpful and sharing—pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends. Maybe you will still miss your old friend sometimes. But when you see each other again, you can share something you didn't have before he or she left: You can introduce (介绍) him or her to your new friends! 8．According to the writer, why may some kids feel lonely? A．Because they have trouble with their studies. B．Because they don't have their best friends around. C．Because they don't have their parents to be with them. D．Because they are too young to look after themselves. 9．According to the passage, which is the best way to find new friends? A．You can play with other kids during break. B．You must ask your teacher to help you find one. C．You may introduce your old friend to other kids. D．You should be a friendly and helpful person first. 10．What does the underlined word "this" mean in this passage? A．Making new friends. B．Sharing your ideas.B. Remembering the old friend.D. Studying better at school. 11．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】8．B 9．D 10．A 11．C 【知识点】说明文；日常活动；细节理解；代词指代；文章结构 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了当你最好的朋友不在身边时，感到孤独时怎样结交新的朋友。 【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。做细节理解题时，首先要读题干，划出题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中，这样就能容易的找到正确答案。 8．细节理解题。根据Do you feel lonely(孤独的) when your best friend isn't around? Maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class, and you want to make new friends.可知有的孩子感到孤独是因为最好的朋友不在身边，故答案为B。 9．细节理解题。根据But you do remember, the best way to make friends is to be a friend. Being friendly, being helpful and sharing可知交朋友的最好的方式是成为别人的朋友，要友好和乐于助人，结合选项，可知D：首先，你应该做一个友好、乐于助人的人。符合题意，故答案为D。 10．代词指代题。根据If you have problems with this, you can ask your teacher to help you make new friends.如果你有这方面的问题，你可以让你的老师帮助你结交新朋友。可知这里的this是指代"交新朋友"，故答案为A。 11．文章结构题。根据短文内容可知第一段总述引出话题，二三两段介绍了怎样结交新朋友，最后一段总结见到老朋友时如何做。是总分总的结构，故答案为C。 阅读理解 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment (环境). Maybe that's why there are 1,4000,000,000 bikes and only 4,000,000 cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bike and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise. Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who take the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. Health benefits of bicycling: . It helps to prevent (预防) some physical problems. . It helps to lose weight (重量). A 15—minute bike ride going to and coming back from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. .It can make you happy. Exercise like this can make people feel better and more relaxed. . It is healthier than driving. 12．From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very ____. A．exciting B．popular C．dangerous D．fun 13．What's the meaning of the underlined word "discover" in paragraph 2? A．buy B．find C．like D．listen 14．Which of the following is not mentioned (提及) in the passage? A．Bikes are more than cars now. B．We can ride bikes everywhere. C．Folding bikes can make us feel more tired. D．It's easier to stop and get off bikes than cars. 15．What is the best title of this passage? A．Bicycling Is So Interesting B．Driving Cars Is Better for Us C．Bicycling and Driving Cars D．Bicycling Is Good Exercise 【答案】12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A 【知识点】说明文；业余活动；推理判断；词义猜测；标题选择 二、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面文章中有五处（第31—35小题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Turn your mind to somewhere else. B. Try to smile more. C. Don't laugh at others. D. Talk to others first. E. Tell people you are shy. How to Be Outgoing If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following. You can make it. 　16． 　 There's no need to hide (隐藏) it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they'll understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable when talking with others. 　17． 　 Smile to others so they will think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry—looking face. 　18． 　 Try to start a conversation. If you find it hard to do so, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to those people? 　19． 　 Don't waste time worrying about your looks or if people like you. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Keep trying and one day you won't be "shy" any more when you talk to others. Are you shy or outgoing? What can you do to make more friends? 　20． 　 【答案】16．E；17．B；18．D；19．A；20．I'm outgoing. I make more friends by helping others in need first. 【知识点】说明文；日常活动 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要给认为自己太害羞而想外向一点的人提供了几种方法。 选项意思： A. Turn your mind to somewhere else.把你的注意力转移到别的地方。 B. Try to smile more.试着多微笑。 C. Don't laugh at others.不要嘲笑别人。 D. Talk to others first.先和别人交谈。 E. Tell people you are shy.告诉别人你很害羞。 【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。理解每段文中有关的信息，针对每一段话找到中心意思，然后结合所给的小标题，找到与它相符合的。最后再综合判断，核对订正。 16．根据There's no need to hide(隐藏) it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they'll understand you better.（没必要隐瞒，当他们知道你是个害羞的孩子时，他们会更好地理解你）可知本段说的是要告诉人们你害羞，结合选项，可知E. Tell people you are shy.告诉别人你很害羞。符合本段小标题，故答案为E。 17．根据Smile to others so they will think you are friendly and easy to talk to.可知本段说的是要微笑，结合选项，可知B. Try to smile more.试着多微笑。符合本段小标题，故答案为B。 18．根据Try to start a conversation. If you find it hard to do so, say something nice about people around you.可知本段表示要先和别人交谈，结合选项，可知D. Talk to others first.先和别人交谈。符合本段小标题，故答案为D。 19．根据后句Don't waste time worrying about your looks or if people like you. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game.可知本段是说把你的注意力转移到别的地方，结合选项，可知A. Turn your mind to somewhere else.把你的注意力转移到别的地方。符合本段小标题，故答案为A。 20．根据个人情况作答即可，如：我很外向。我通过首先帮助有需要的人来交到更多的朋友。故答案为I'm outgoing. I make more friends by helping others in need first. 三、第三部分，英语知识运用，第一节，完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 完形填空 Alex is a young boy. He likes 21． very much. He wants to play the piano and join the school music club. But all these things are 22． for him. Why? Because he has no hands. Many people think it is impossible to play the piano 23． no hands. Alex is also one of them. He doesn't think he can play it, 24． he has a big dream—he 25． wants to be a good pianist. Alex's parents always tell him that where there is a will, there is a way. They 26． a nice music teacher for Alex. And Alex's parents take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, 27． is really hard for Alex to play the piano. But after about two years of practice, the boy can play it 28． by arms. And now he's not shy any more. He often plays the piano before the class and sometimes 29． the piano competitions in his school. "My music teacher and classmates always help me with the lessons. I make many friends there and join the school music club now. I must thank 30． . And I must thank my parents, too. They teach me a lesson—nothing is impossible." 21．A． sports B． art C． music D． chess 22．A． easy B． difficult C． funny D． boring 23．A． of B． for C． with D． to 24．A． and B． so C． but D． or 25．A． always B． usually C． never D． sometimes 26．A． live B． leave C． stop D． find 27．A． he B． this C． that D． it 28．A． hard B． well C． badly D． happily 29．A． joins in B． talks to C． gets to D． helps with 30．A． her B． them C． us D． you 【答案】21．C；22．B；23．C；24．C；25．A；26．D；27．D；28．B；29．A；30．B 【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了一个没有手的男孩亚历克斯如何克服困难成为一名非常会弹钢琴的人的故事。 【点评】考查故事类阅读。根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。 21．句意：他非常喜欢音乐。sports运动；art艺术，美术；music音乐；chess象棋。根据下文He wants to play the piano and join the school music club.可知他喜欢的是音乐，故答案为C。 22．句意：但这一切对他来说都很困难。easy容易的；difficult困难的； funny滑稽的，有趣的； boring无聊的。根据Because he has no hands.可知他没有手，结合常识，可知没有手弹钢琴是困难的，故答案为B。 23．句意：许多人认为没有手弹钢琴是不可能的。of属于……的；for为了；with有； to到。根据上文Because he has no hands.可知这里是表示"没有"手，后面是no hands，所以with符合句意，故答案为C。 24．句意：他不认为他能弹，但他有一个伟大的梦想——他一直想成为一名优秀的钢琴家。and和； so因此，所以； but但是；or或者。根据He doesn't think he can play it和 he has a big dream可知两个句子之间是转折意义，用but（但是）连接，故答案为C。 25．句意：他不认为他能弹，但他有一个伟大的梦想——他一直想成为一名优秀的钢琴家。always一直，总是； usually通常；never从来不；sometimes有时候。根据下文的描述可知他克服困难把感情弹的很好，所以这里是表示他一直有梦想，故答案为A。 26．句意：他们给亚历克斯找了一个很好的音乐老师。live生活，居住； leave离开； stop停止；find找到。根据下文And Alex's parents take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday.可知父母给他找了老师，符合语境，故答案为D。 27．句意：起初，对亚历克斯来说，弹钢琴真的很难。he他；this这个；that那个； it它。根据句意和固定句式：it's+形容词+for sb to do sth，做某事对于……来说是……的，可知it，符合题意，故答案为D。 28．句意：但是经过大约两年的练习，这个男孩可以很好地用手臂弹奏它。hard困难的； well好； badly糟糕地，坏的；happily高兴的。根据下文And now he's not shy any more. He often plays the piano before the class and sometimes 9 the piano competitions in his school.可知他经常在课前弹钢琴，有时还参加学校的钢琴比赛。所以可以推测他的钢琴弹得好，故答案为B。 29．句意：他经常在课前弹钢琴，有时还参加学校的钢琴比赛。joins in参加； talks to与某人交谈；gets to到达；helps with帮助。根据空后面的the piano competitions in his school可知这里表示"参加"学校的钢琴比赛，故答案为A。 30．句意：我必须感谢他们。her她；them他们；us我们；you你。根据上文I make many friends there and join the school music club now.可知这里是表示感谢朋友们，用them指代friends，故答案为B。 四、第四部分，英语知识运用，第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。（共5题，每小题1分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 early cut village between friend 31．There is a bookshop 　 　 the supermarket and the restaurant. 32．The students and 　 　 never leave the small village. 33．People are 　 　 down so many trees, so elephants are losing their homes. 34．Tom is never late for school because he always gets up 　 　. 35．The little boy is 　 　 to everyone around him and people all like him. 【答案】31．between 32．villagers 33．cutting 34．early 35．friendly 【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；形容词作表语；方位介词between, among, around的用法比较 【解析】【分析】选词意义：early 早；cut切，砍； village村庄； between两者之间； friend朋友。 【点评】考查形容词，副词，现在分词，规则变化的名词复数和介词。理解句意，根据句意和所给单词，选出符合题意的单词，要注意单词词性和形式的变化，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。 31．句意：在超市和餐馆之间有一家书店。根据句意可知这里是表示书店的位置，根据固定搭配between…and在……和……之间，结合选词，可知between，在两者之间，符合句意，故答案为between。 32．句意：学生和村民从未离开过这个小村庄。根据句子结构可知空白处是和students并列的名词，做句子主语，结合句意和选词，可知village对应的名词villager（村民）符合句意，这里是指多数村民，用名词复数，故答案为villagers。 33．句意：人们砍伐了太多的树木，大象失去了家园。根据so elephants are losing their homes.可知大象失去了家园，所以这里表示村民砍伐了很多的树，cut down，砍倒，固定搭配，可知cut符合句意，空前面是are，可知句子是正在进行时，be后用现在分词，cut的现在分词为cutting，故答案为cutting。 34．句意：汤姆上学从不迟到，因为他总是早起。根据Tom is never late for school可知汤姆从来不知道，所以这里可以推出他起床早，结合选词，可知early，早，副词修饰动词，符合句意，故答案为early。 35．句意：这个小男孩对周围的每个人都很友好，人们都喜欢他。根据be friendly to sb，对某人友好，可知，故答案为friendly。 五、第四部分，英语知识运用，第三节：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mr. White works in an office. He likes reading in bed before 　36． 　 (go) to bed every night. It is bad 　37． 　 his eyes. Now he can't see everything 　38． 　 (good). But he doesn't want anybody 　39． 　 (know) about it and he doesn't wear glasses. It often brings him some problems. On a cold morning he goes to a village to see one of his 　40． 　 (friend). He gets off a bus at a station in a town. Then he has to walk there. The road to 　41． 　 village is not so good. He falls over many times 　42． 　 it makes his clothes very dirty. The wind blows strongly and his hat is blown off. He runs after it 　43． 　 (quick) but he can't catch it. He sees his hat run into a room. And then he runs into the room, too. Just then, a woman shows up and stops 　44． 　 (he) at once. She says angrily, "　45． 　 are you running after my hen?" 【答案】36．going；37．for；38．well；39．to know；40．friends；41．the；42．and；43．quickly；44．him；45．Why 【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了怀特先生近视眼却不想让别人知道，所以他不戴眼镜，结果闹出了把别人的母鸡当成自己的帽子追的笑话。 【点评】考查故事类阅读。根据上下文语境，结合所给单词，做必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。 36．句意：他喜欢每晚睡觉前躺在床上看书。go，去，动词。根据空前面的介词before，可知这里用动名词做介词的宾语，故答案为going。 37．句意：这对他的眼睛不好。根据常识可知躺在床上看书对眼睛不好，be bad for，对……有害，固定搭配，for符合题意，故答案为for。 38．句意：现在他什么都看不清楚了。good好的，形容词。根据句子结构可知这里是修饰动词see做状语，用副词，good对应的副词为well，好，故答案为well。 39．句意：但他不想让任何人知道，他也不戴眼镜。know，知道，动词。根据固定搭配want sb to do sth想要某人做某事，可知这里用动词不定式，故答案为to know。 40．句意：在一个寒冷的早晨，他去一个村庄看他的一个朋友。friend，朋友，可数名词，根据固定搭配one of+复数名词，……其中之一，可知这里用名词的复数形式，故答案为friends。 41．句意：通往村子的路不太好。根据The road to 6 village可知这里只通往村子的路，是特指，用定冠词the，故答案为the。 42．句意：他摔倒了很多次，这使他的衣服很脏。根据He falls over many times 和it makes his clothes very dirty.可知这里是连接两个并列的句子，是顺承关系，用and（和，然后）连接，故答案为and。 43．句意：他很快地追着它跑，但他抓不到它。quick，快的，形容词，根据句子结构可知这里是修饰动词run，用副词，quick的副词形式为quickly，快地，符合句意，故答案为quickly。 44．句意：就在这时，一个女人出现了，并立即阻止了他。he，他，主格代词，根据前面的动词stops（阻止），可知这里是做stop的宾语，用宾格代词，he的宾格为him，故答案为him。 45．句意：你为什么追我的母鸡？根据语境可知这里是询问他为什么追母鸡，why为什么，句首字母大写，故答案为Why。 六、第五部分，写作，第一节：单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 46． The koalas are very cute. They're from A　 　. 【答案】Australia 【知识点】国名 【解析】【分析】句意：考拉非常可爱。他们来自澳大利亚。根据句意和首字母提示，结合首字母提示，可知树袋熊是澳大利亚的动物，故答案为Australia。 【点评】考查专有名词。识记Australia的正确拼写。 47． Everyone should be q　 　 in the library. 【答案】quiet 【知识点】形容词作表语 【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆里每个人都应该保持安静。根据句意和常识可知图书馆应该保持安静，quiet，安静的，形容词做表语，符合句意，故答案为quiet。 【点评】考查形容词做表语。识记quiet的意义和正确拼写。 48． Miss Wang is our English teacher. She t　 　 us English. 【答案】teaches 【知识点】第三人称单数 【解析】【分析】句意：王老师是我们的英语老师。她教我们英语。根据Miss Wang is our English teacher.结合首字母可知这里表示"教"我们英语，teach，教，符合句意，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数，故答案为teaches。 【点评】考查动词第三人称单数。找到符合题意的单词并注意运用动词的正确形式。 49． You can join e　 　 the music club or the art club. 【答案】either 【知识点】表选择关系的连词 【解析】【分析】句意：你可以加入音乐俱乐部，也可以加入美术俱乐部。根据句意可知是在两个俱乐部做选择，either…or，或者……或者，固定搭配，符合句意，故答案为either。 【点评】考查连词。识记either的固定用法。 50． There are n　 　 teachers in our school. Twenty of them are women and seventy of them are men. 【答案】ninety 【知识点】整数表达 【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校有九十名教师。其中20人是女性，70人是男性。根据Twenty of them are women and seventy of them are men.可知一共有90个老师，ninety，九十，符合句意，故答案为ninety。 【点评】考查基数词。理解句意并识记ninety的正确拼写。 51．The 11-year-old boy, Liangliang c　 　 the river to school every day! 【答案】crosses 【知识点】第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯 52．G　 　 are animals with long necks. 【答案】Giraffes 【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数 【解析】【分析】句意：长颈鹿是长脖子的动物。根据animals with long necks，结合常识和首字母提示，可知长颈鹿是长脖子，giraffe，长颈鹿，符合句意，根据are可知这里是复数名词做主语，句首字母要大写，故答案为Giraffes。 【点评】考查规则变化可数名词。识记giraffe及其复数的正确拼写。 53．I think your dream can come t　 　 with your hard work. 【答案】true 【知识点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：我认为通过你的辛勤工作你的梦想可以实现。由 with your hard work 可知come true，成真，实现，固定搭配，故答案为true。 【点评】考查固定搭配。识记固定搭配come true的意义。 54． In the English class, we often study in g　 　. 【答案】groups 【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数 【解析】【分析】句意：在英语课上，我们经常分组学习。根据 In the English class,和固定搭配，in groups，以小组为单位，可知groups，符合句意，故答案为groups。 【点评】考查规则变化的复数名词。识记group的意义和固定用法。 55．—Let's do exercise together. —Sounds great, how about t　 　 a walk after lunch? 【答案】taking 【知识点】动名词 【解析】【分析】句意：——让我们一起做运动吧。——听起来不错，午饭后散散步怎么样？根据Let's do exercise together.可知这里是和运动有关，结合句意和固定搭配take a walk，散步，可知take符合句意，how about后跟动名词，故答案为taking。 【点评】考查动名词。识记固定搭配和介词后跟动名词的用法。 七、第五部分，写作，第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 56． 假如你是李平，收到了笔友Peter的一封邮件。请阅读并回复，词数70词左右，注意行文流畅。 Dear Li Ping, I am really happy that I will go to your school next term. Could you please tell me about your daily life at school? Besides, what are some of your school rules? What do you think of them? Looking forward to your reply. Peter Dear Peter, …… Yours, Li Ping 【答案】Dear Peter, Welcome to our school next term. Let me tell you something about myself. I usually have 7 classes ever day, 4 classes in the moring and 3 in the afternoon. We have different subjects to learn and they are quite interesting. There are many school rules and I must follow them. For example, I must listen to teachers carefully in class. I can't run in the hallways. They are really strict but helpful for us. Yours, Li Ping 【知识点】材料作文；学校生活；班级与学校规则；书信、电子邮件 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$