内容正文:
2023-2024学年度下学期惠来一中高二级二阶考试
英语科试题
时间:120分钟,满分:120分
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Destinations to Visit in Canada
Getting lost in vast stretches of nature is the most appealing feature of the
world's second-largest nation-Canada.These are the top must-see destinations.
Vancouver
Planning a trip to Vancouver won't let you down if you're looking for scenic
beauty,a warm climate,a lively atmosphere,and plenty of fun things to do.The city
is situated on the Pacific Ocean's shores,surrounded by snow-capped mountains,and
is a year-round destination for outdoor enthusiasts.There are mountains to ski just
outside the city,beaches all around,and Stanley Park's dense rainforest just a few
blocks from downtown's glass skyscrapers.
Niagara Falls
On the border of Canada and the United States,Niagara Falls is a series of three
awe-inspiring falls.Horseshoe Falls,located on the Ontario side of the falls,provides
the best views and most activities.At night,fireworks light up Niagara Falls
inOntario's Queen Victoria Park,one of the best spots to see the falls from the city.
Helicopter tours,jet boat tours,an observation deck next to Skylon Tower,and
elevators that take you down behind the falls are all fun options for enjoying the falls
from above or below.
Banff National Park
Banff National Park should be on your bucket list if you're planning a trip to the
Rocky Mountains and want to see some of Canada's most breathtaking scenery.This
is unquestionably a tourist destination that attracts visitors from all over the world.
Hiking in Banff is a great way to get some fresh air and a little more adventure.Some
of the park's most impressive sights can be found along these well-worn routes.
Montreal
Montreal is a one-of-a-kind destination with a magnificent historic district dating
back to the 1600s and a modern city centre with vast underground shopping.You can
lose yourself in the ancient streets lined with cobblestones and beautiful old buildings
in Old Montreal.Some of the best parks and beaches can be found within a short
distance of Montreal.The historic streets of Montreal are also lined with boutiques
and quaint hotels and restaurants,making it a popular destination for fashionistas.
1.Where will you go if you are interested in going skiing?
A.Vancouver.
B.Niagara Falls.C.Banff National Park.D.Montreal.
高二英语二阶考试试题第1页共8页
2.What is the recommended way to experience Banff National Park?
A.Taking a guided bus tour.
B.Staying in a luxurious hotel.
C.Walking along the well-wom routes.
D.Taking a helicopter above the Rocky Mountains.
3.Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A textbook.
B.A travel magazine.
C.A course plan.
D.An academic article.
B
Mallory Haske surfs nearly every day in the summer,and it really annoys her to
see trash in the water or on the beach.So when her high school English teacher
assigned a passion project,Haske came up with a creative idea that connected surfing
and trash.
She collected litter on the beach and used it to create a surf board in an effort to
raise awareness about ocean pollution."The feeling of catching a wave is fantastic.
It's such a mental release,"said Haske,standing on the beach waxing()her
newly finished trash board."I really hope it floats."
Her teacher assigned the project months ago and was surprised to see how
Haske's enthusiasm about it grew throughout the school year."Not every student
found her passion,but she did,"said the teacher."I'm super proud of her."
Over the winter,Haske,who would graduate soon,collected litter including
cigarette butts,bottle caps,fast-food containers and masks along the resort area beach.
"It was definitely a unique challenge,"Haske said.
She landed a sponsor and raised money from friends to create the surf board,
which cost about $1,000.Haske took custom orders and helped people build their own
surf boards.Making one out of trash was a first for her.Nearly the entire board was
made from recycled material and litter.
On Tuesday after school,Haske went out and attempted to ride a wave on her
new board,but the mostly flat conditions made it difficult.The nose of the surfboard
made by herself kept going under the water,but Haske stayed upbeat."It's pretty
heavy up front,but it's going to be my best friend,"Haske said after coming out of
the water."It's made for large waves."
4.Why did Haske make the surf board?
A.To put trash to the best use.
B.To take a surfing competition.
C.To pursue her passion for surfing.D.To draw attention to ocean pollution
5.Which of the following can best describe Haske?
A.Proud and reliable.
B.Responsible and innovative.
C.Tough and faithful.
D.Imaginative and desperate.
6.How did Haske make the surfboard?
A.With the help of environmentalists.
B.By cooperating with her parents.
C.By using the trash collected from the beach.
D.Under the guidance of her teacher.
高二英语二阶考试试题
第2页共8页
14.What is a major cause of the water shortagc according to Mclntyre?
A.Inadequate snowmelt.
B.A longer dry season.
C.A warmer climate.
D.Dampness of the air
15.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Califoria's Forests:Where Have All the Big Trces Gone?
B.Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California Soon
C.Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?
D.Patrick McIntyre:Grow More Big Trees in California
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两
项为多余选项」
It is said that farmers or peasants,especially those in developing countries,are
often criticized for cutting down forests.But a new study suggests that many farmers
recognize the value of keeping trees.
Researchers using satellite images found at least ten percent trees cover on more
than one billion hectares of farmland.16 Earlier estimates were much lower but
incomplete.The authors of the new study say it may still underestimate the true extent
worldwide.
The study found the most trees cover in South America.17 North Africa and
West Asia have the least.
The study found that climate conditions alone could not explain the amount of
trees cover in different areas.18 There are areas with few trees but also few people,
and areas with many trees and many people.The findings suggest that things like land
rights,markets or government policies can influence tree planting and protection.
Dennis Garrity heads the World Agroforestry Center.19 The problem,he
says,is that policy makers and planners have been slow to recognize this and to
support such efforts.
The satellite images may not show what the farmers are using the trees for,but
trees provide nuts,fruit,wood and other products.20 Even under drought (
conditions,trees can often provide food and a way to earn money until the next
growing season.
Some trees act as natural fertilizers.They take nitrogen (out of the air and
put it in the soil.Scientists at the Center say the use of fertilizer trees can reduce the
need for chemical nitrogen by up to three-fourths.Trees also capture carbon dioxide,
a gas linked to climate change.
A.Nor could the size of nearby populations,meaning people and trees can live
together.
B.He says farmers are acting on their own to protect and plant trees.
C.Almost all of it is covered by trees.
D.They also help prevent soil loss and protect water supplies
E.He devotes most of his time to making people realize its importance
F.That is nearly half of the farmland in the world.
G.Next comes Africa south of the Sahara,followed by Southeast Asia.
高二英语二阶考试试题第5页共8页
第二部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分满分15分
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
Today,I was sitting with some other students and teachers as the judges of the
annual singing contest of Beijing National Day School(BNDS).Watching the
wonderful performances on stage.I could not help 21 what happened last year.
Last year was the first year Icame to the BNDS Interational Department.The first
month at BNDS was almost a(n)22:Curiosity quickly 23,replaced by a heavy
workload.To make matters worse,I was 24 a total stranger in a new environment.
When I was in trouble,I was too 25 to turn to anyone for help.I shut the door to
the outside world.
I thought I might continue to 26 in darkness by myself,until one day,I saw
the 27 of the annual singing contest.If I was not brave enough to communicate in
words,maybe I could sing my heart out.Having made my decision,I joined the
audition(试镜).Luckily,l28 among more than 1000 contestants(参赛者)and
entered the top 32.After another three rounds of competition,I made it to the finals
together with three other contestants.29 more and more students knew that I
joined the contest,they went to watch my performance,voluntecred to30for me
and then shared my singing videos on social media.It seemed that I became
well-known overnight.
Finally,the big day came.When I 31 the nerve to walk onstage,I could not
believe my eyes.The dark theater was suddenly lit up by32 sticks,which were
like stars in a dark sky."Come on,Becky!"A shout broke the silence,followed by
kind laughter.When it became 33 again,I began to sing.
The music started,which drew me back to reality.Now I might not remember
clearly what songs I sang last year,but I would never forget the 34 in the
darkness.From then on,I had my fans,made friends,and I even joined the singing
club.Singing opens the door to a brand-new world.I know I will stay at BNDS,and I
won't be35.
21.A.conveying
B.evaluating
C.recalling
D.scanning
22.A.alarm
B.disaster
C.growth
D.turning
23.A.distributed
B.faded
C.extended
D.split
24.A.digitally
B.elegantly
C.practically
D.vitally
B.sharp
C.shallow
D.sceptical
25.A.shy
D.withdraw
26.A.crash
B.struggle
C.sacrifice
27.A.application
B.detail
C.poster
D.sample
28.A.came out
B.chewed ou
C.dropped out
D.stood out
29.A.As
B.Though
C.While
D.When
30.A.approve
B.applaud
C.qualify
D.vote
31.A.filled in
B.swelled up
C.wound up
D.got up
32.A.circulating
B.linking
C.crossing
D.waving
33.A.calm
B.dull
C.quiet
D.stable
34.A.lights
B.devices
C.receivers
D.circumstances
D.accessible
35.A.alone
B.casual
C.abnormal
高二英语二阶考试试题
第6页共8页
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Trends popular among the youth such as"China chic"and the growing influence
of young consumers have driven the development ofhanf industry in recent years.
Among the various 36(style),the horse face skirt has emerged as the most
popular item.
37(combine)classical elegance with modern simplicity,the horse face
skirt is said to perfectly suit the contemporary culture and lifestyle of young people,
making 38 a fashion icon().This trend has gained popularity in Luoyang
city,Central China's Henan province,39numerous performers recently
showcased these beautiful skirts in their acts,with many visitors alike
40
(dress)in the elegant horse face skirts.In Caoxian county of Shandong province,one
of the country's hanfu production and sales centers,the sales 41the horse
face skirts during last Spring Festival holiday42 (increase)dozens of times
compared to usual volumes.Actually,the skirt has become a very popular
43
(choose)for gifts.
The current popularity of hanfu in the country is believed 44(indicate)
more than a fashion trend;it 45(represent)a deeper connection to Chinese
tradition and cultural identity.
第三部分书面表达(共两小节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,请给你校交换生James写一封信,告知他潮汕地区正向外国
友人开展题为Chaoshan in My Eyes"的短视频征集活动以直传推介潮汕文化遗
产,内容包括:
1.活动介绍:2视频要求;3.鼓励参加。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2请按如下格式在题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear James,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高二英语二阶考试试愿
第7页共8页47.
He forgot all about it,but then a month later,the most amazing thing happened.
1
With all these conceras in mind,Ben determined to communicate with his parents frankly.
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