内容正文:
绝密★启用前
英语试卷
注意禀项:
1.答题前,考试务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,
2.回答选择愿时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答愿卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答愿
卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意:做愿时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷
上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节共5小题:每小题1.5分满分75分)
所下面5段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中远出
最佳选项,听完每段录音后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小愿和阅读下一小题。每段
录音播放两遭。
1.Why didn't the car work?
A.It had no gas.
B.It had a flat tire.
C.It ran out ofbattery.
2.What was wrong with the steak?
A.It was dry.
B.It was cold.
C.It was salty.
3.What will Marie most probably major in?
A.Bioscience.
B.Tourism management.
C.Landscape architecture.
4.What happened to the interview?
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A.It was canceled.
B.It was put off.
C.It was moved online.
5.What does Mrs.Carter do for the community?
A.Teach kids to repair bikes.
B.Run a community bike shop.
C.Hold monthly book exchanges.
第二节共15小愿:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项,听每段录音前,你将有时问阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,每小题都有5
秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遮,
听下面的录音,回答第6和第7小思。
6.What is the woman in charge of?
A.Contacting employees.
B.Hosting a meeting.
C.Arronging a dinner.
7.What will the man do first?
A.Speak to the chef.
B.Call the company.
C.Prepare for lunch.
听下面的录音,回答第8和第9小题。
8.What does Jim value most about the apartment?
A.The size
B.The surroundings.
C.The location
9.How much rent will the woman pay per month?
AS300.
B.S320.
C.S350.
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听下面的录音,回答第10至第12小愿.
10.Why does Anna come to Shanghai?
A.To study Chinese.
B.To go sightseeing.
C.To travel for work.
11.What makes Anna a bit regretful in Shanghai?
A.The weather.
B.The food.
C.The language barrier.
12.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At the man's bouse.
B.At the airport.
C.nano伍cc.
听下面的录音,回答第13至第16小愿.
13.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Writer and fan
B.Radio host and guest.
C.Teacher and student.
14.What book are the speakers discussing?
A.A novel.
B.Atextbook.
C.A science book.
15.How does the woman describe the language in her book?
A.Reader-friendly.
B.Rich in scientific terms.
C.Humorous and playful.
16.Which subject was the woman good at in school?
A.Math.
B.Science.
C.English.
听下面的录音,回答第17至第20小愿.
17.Where did the idea of 10,000 steps a day first come from?
A.A marketing activity
B.A medical study.
C.An expert suggestion.
18.How many steps do most Americans walk daily on average?
A.About 2,000 steps.
B.3,000to4,000 steps.
C.Over 10.000 steps.
19.What can experienced walkers do to make their exercise more challenging?
A.Carry heavy weights.
B.Choose harder routes.
C.Walk without stopping.
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20.What is true about the group City Girls Who Walk?
A.It was started in 2022.
B.It meets twice a week.
C.It was set up by a teacher.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,
A
The London Transport Museum has been working with young people for over a decade.
The following Fellowship was sct up in memory of Khadija Saye,who worked as a Young
Freelancer(自由职y业者)at LTM at the time of her death in June20I7.
What is the Khadija Saye Photography Fellowship?
The Khadija Saye Photography Fellowship is a paid,flexible,year-long career
development role for Londoners aged 18-25,who are under or unemployment but have great
love for arts.We recruit based on your motivation and potential and do not have minimum
education or work experience.
We will provide training to help set you up as a self-employed person.Training includes
project management,goal-setting.and reflective practice.You will be offered a wide range of
photographic briefs and opportunities from teams across the Museum and with other cultural
organizations we work with.As the Fellowship is a freelance role,the amount of work and
training you will do each month will vary.
How does it work?
.You will be paid a day rate of f120 for your freelance work on the program.
You will be paid a day rate of f60 for your time attending program training workshops.
.f500 will be provided for your own equipment,portfolio,or other professional
development as a photographer.
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How do I apply?
To apply for this role,please send an email to youngpeople@ltmuscum.co.uk which
includes:
●Your CV
5 of your own photographs,or a link to your website
We are happy to accept brief audio or video applications if preferred.Please email us if
you have any questions about this.
21.Which of the following is a requirement for the applicants?
A.British nationality.
B.Film-developing skills.
C.Artistic enthusiasm.
D.Academic qualification.
22.What does Khadija Saye Photography Fellowship offer?
A.A career training
B.A f500 scholarship.
C.A brief exhibition.
D.A full-time contract.
23.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To recruit volunteers.
B.To advertise a:program.
C.To promote a display.
D.To honor a photographer.
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B
Last summer,I made a rather unconventional decision to run a small bookstore in the
bustling food market of my neighborhood.My friends cast doubt on the plan,for the market
was crowded with noisy vendors (and filled with pungent food smells.Their concems
proved well-founded on its opening day.Sandwiched between a pork stall and a tofu shop,my
bookstore attracted barely any attention.With few customers stepping in,I felt disheartened
and began to reflect on what went wrong.Never had I anticipated such a frosty beginning.
It didn't take me long to figure out where the problem lay.I had stocked my shelves with
classic novels and poetry I cherished,yet they failed to meet the needs of local residents.I
therefore resolved to make a thorough change.In place of those books,I displayed home-style
cookbooks,stories about street food,and food-related picture books for children.I sincerely
hoped these new books would win over the'locals.I also launched a "Book-for-Veggie
Exchange"activity in the store.
The new adjustment turned out to be highly successful Local people soon took to this
creative idea.A young mother came first with a carrot to exchange for a picture book,and
before long,my counter was overflowing with fresh vegetables.The tofu vendor's daughter,
who had watched silently for weeks on end,finally stepped forward to borrow a comic.Months
later,the bookstore became a warm part of market life,with the scent of books blending gently
with the fresh aroma of farm produce.
This experience reshaped my understanding of books.I once believed books could only
shine in quiet places.but now I have seen their real value.It lies in connecting with people's
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everyday life:books can blend perfectly into daily routines and warm our hearts.They become
meaningful and touching when combined with the busyness and liveliness,food and laughter of
everyday life
24.What problem did the author face last summer?
A.Doubt among close friends.
B.Strong food smells in the market.
C.Low store traffic in the bookstore.
D.Disturbance from nearby vendors.
25.How did the author attract customers to the bookstore?
A By selling local vegetables.
B.By offering reader-specific books.
C.By stocking favorite classics.
D.By organizing book-swap activities.
26.What can we leamn about the bookstore in paragraph 3?
A.It aimed at a profitable trade in farm produce.
B.It funded the young children in the community.
C.It reflected a harmonious integration into market life.
D.It served as a popular gathering spot in the neighborhood.
27.What has the author learned from opening the bookstore?
A.Better late than never
B.Books are for life,not for shelves.
C.Think outside the box.
D.Reading connects soul to daily life.
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c0「nnlie
c
In the cra of the intemet.AI,smart homes and autonomous cars,there's one thing we just
can't stop producing data.We are expected to gencrate 394 trillion zettabytes (of the
stuff cvery year by 2028,according to the analyst company IDC.Every time we watch a
YouTube video,send an cmail,or ask an Al chatbot a question-data is created.Although
data seems invisible,it is processed and housed in physical places-data centers,for which
demand is now proving unsatisfiable.
The problem of storing this rapidly growing data has inspired novel solutions.One such
approach is "memory crystals,"developed by Peter Kazansky,a researcher from Kyoto
University.By burning tiny perforations (into the glass,data can be encoded in five
dimensions,using differences in light orientation,strength,and spatial position (individual 3D
pixels with x,y,z coordinates).This method allows for extremely high density,with up to 360
TB stored on a 5-inch glass disk.
Another promising solution is DNA storage,first proposed by Soviet physicist Mikhail
Samoilovich Neiman.In this method,digital data is mapped onto DNA's four bases (A.T,C.
and G).represented as 01,00,11,and 10,creating a physical form of data.A favorite line
among DNA data storage researchers is that "you could store all of the data in the world in a
teaspoon."But its practical application still faces hurdles,especially in terms of cost and data
access efficiency.
Heinis,a professor in data management at Imperial College London,says:"Kazansky's
'memory crystals'is a direct competitor to DNA storage.But DNA might have an edge for we
will always be able to read DNA,due to its wide-ranging medical applications.With other
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technologies,like 'memory crystals',the question is how long the read device will be around."
Of course,solving the long-term data storage problem is an important part of the solution
to energy-bungry data centers.But do we really need all the data that we produce?
28.What problem does the author point out in paragraph 1?
A.The rapid growth of global data production.
B.The rising demand for automated equipment.
C.The efficiency of data-processing technologies.
D.The challenge of storing the ever-growing data.
29.What gives memory crystals their high data density?
A.Heat-resistant glass.
B.Computer-controlled drilling.
C.High-intensity light.
D.Multi-dimensional encoding.
30.What can be inferred from Heinis's words?
A.DNA storage has stronger reliability.
B.DNA storage keeps larger data storage capacity.
C.DNA storage owns a wider range of application.
D.DNA storage will soon replace memory crystals.
31.What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?
A.Reduce datn center noise.
B.Cut data centers'energy use.
C.Stop over-storage of data.
D.Upgrade storage technology.
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D
Let's say we have Person A.B.and C.They don't know each other.but all are friends with
Person D who is highly sociable-sincere,yet so flooded with dates.D makes you feel like
the center of attention one moment,and unintentionally disposable the next,because you know,
they have a lot going on.
Here's the plot twist:A.B.and C all see themselves as the least socinlly connected.Why?
They only compare themselves to the highly-visible D.Greater visibility doesn't necessarily
reflect what's typical or average.This is the Friendship Paradox ()observed by
sociologist Scott L.Feld in 1991:on average.your friends have more friends than you.Not
because you're unpleasant,but because they end to collect friends
Imagine social networks like nodes (on a graph.Highly connected individuals like
D are central nodes.appearing in more social circles and standing out.More outgoing,they
tend to share adventures or be annoying on social media.You take them for the standard,but
they are the exception.
Here's the sad yet true part-comparing yourself to these highly visible people makes
you feel inferior.less socializing.less invited,just not enough.Social comparison is a deeply
human nature,but when fed by algorithms (and polished selfies.it goes full Black
Mirror.Psychologist Leon Festinger proposed the social comparison theory in the 1950s,
suggesting that people determine their self-worth by comparing with others.The harm is
obvious-the option to hide like counts speaks for itself.
Here's the emotional cost:You,quietly folding laundry in silence on a Friday night,
believe you're the only one not at a rooftop party.But the truth is.most people are more like
Person A.B.C-less visible than D.living at a less photogenic angle.It's completely normaL
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So next time you're wondering why others seem more connccted,invited,and adored-
remember the paradox.You're comparing yourself to the most visible person,not the average.
You're not behind,you're just looking at a distorted mirror.Zoom out.Breathe in.Text one of
your friends.Chances are,they're folding laundry too.
32.Why does the author use the A,B.C.D example in paragraph 1?
A.To demonstrate the value of social circles.
B.To clarify the uniqucness of sociable people.
C.To explnin a misjudgment in social relntions.
D.To emphasize the difficulty of making friends.
33.What does the underlined phrase"go full Black Mirror"in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Lead to a positive outcome.
B.Tumn into something disturbing.
C.Become a common social habit.
D.Reflect a normal human nature.
34.What is the author's attitude towards people who live"at a less photogenic angle"?
A.Accepting.
B.Admiring.
C.Worried
D.Critical.
35.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.How You Can Stop Self-Comparison.
B.Why Others Seem More Popular.
C.How Social Media Poses a Hidden Danger.
D.Why Being Less Visible Is a Problem.
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第二节(共5小愿:每小愿25分满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Raising a Glass to Accessibility
Fu Ming,a 38-year-old business owner with a physical disability who is dedicated to
promoting accessibility.recently celebrated his birthday at Pub HandyCup in Shanghai.As the
first accessible pub in China,owned by Xia Yujie.Pub HandyCup has a name that is a play on
the word“handicap".
The pub uses a wide,foldable side door with handrails at the entrance,which wheelchair
users can open and close with one hand.36,leaving cnough space in the middle for
wheelchairs to pass through and turn around.
"This pub is open,inclusive,and co-created by us all-not only by us with disabilities,
but also by the able-bodied from diverse groups,backgrounds and countries,"says Fu.
37.Living in both disabled and able-bodied worlds,Xin values the "diversity"of
individuals and sees himself as a bridge between them,as he understands and recognizes the
under-voiced needs of both.
"We don't differentiate between customer groups,nor do we position ourselves as catering
specifically to people with disabilities,"says Xia."Coming here to have a relaxing drink should
be 'common'in daily life.38.We support their needs,but we do not make it
something'special'."
39.As a lawyer,he has to follow the rules and be rigorous and cautious.But
running the business of a pub requires intense curiosity,imagination,and creativity,which,to
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some extent,frees him.At the pub,he meets and engages with different people every day.He
finds everyone interesting,easy,and fun,able to be themselves,and helps blur the ever-present
boundaries between people.
Xia shares that the pub's disabled customers are diverse in many ways.Still,the majority
of its customers.are able-bodicd,including other business owners in the community.
Open-minded young people are the main force.40.In addition to dozens of regular
customers,the pub has also attracted about 1,000 members in its online groups.
A.The table heights are adjustable
B.Seats and tables are on both sides
C.That's what accessibility is all about
D.Xia has also gained a lot from the space
E.His words ccho those of the pub's owner
F.Xia hopes the pub expresses his ideas in practice
G.The groups formed around the pub keep growing
英语试题
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第三部分语自运用共两节,潮分30分)
第一节共15小愿;每小愿1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day,our neighbor called again to invite my daughter Angie over to play.Angie
refused,so I had to say a fib()which sounded a little 41 than "She really doesn't
want to come to your house."This small 42 forced me to face a long-held struggle:a
ridiculous 43of upsetting anyone,which made it difficult for me to say no.
I remember another time that same year.My sister dropped by 44
with her
children.For extra income,she needed me to babysit while she covered someone else's
45
that evening.
Exhausted by my two younger kids.I could feel the 46 aroused inside me.
Reluctantly,I agreed on a 47basis.I was trying to be 48
but was seized with
anger.
Aware of my discomfort,my sister asked what was wrong.Before I knew it,the truth
49
she always put me on the spot like this all the time and never asked me 50
She looked at me in the cye,arguing it's my 51."If you didn't want to,you should
have said no!You can't agree to do and then blame me!Blame yourself!"
I was 52 at first,but it was the hard truth.I had to 53 the floor,crying on
my knees,to realize I needed to change.
I bought a book and took a class about healthy 54.I've leamed how to have
55
relationships with others and with myself.My "yes"means yes,and"no"means no
-that's where my power and freedom are.
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41.A.nicer
BJouder
C.harder
D.sharper
42.A.incident
B.celebration
C.view
D.accident
43.A.promise
B.belief
C.habit
D.fear
44.A.frequently
B.unexpectedly
C.casually
D.briefly
45.A.shift
B.package
C.schedule
D.visit
46.A.comfort
B.effort
C.conflict
D.joy
47.A.rare
B.optional
C.sudden
D.regular
48.A.silent
B.pleasant
C.curious
D.woried
49.A.wandered off
B.slipped out
C.got away
D.came about
50_A.at last
B.for free
C.in advance
D.right away
51.A.dream
B.routine
C.fault
D.opinion
52.A.angry
B.amazed
C.surprised
D.delighted
53.A.cscape
B.find
C.clean
D.hit
54.A.debate
B.lifestyles
C.boundaries
D.appetite
55.A.distant
B.bonest
C.close
D.special
第二节(共10小愿,每小愿1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pattems of Chinese civilization are more than mere decoration.They form a visual
language,a coded system 56
aesthetics(美学:审'学)meets philosophy.It is this visual
code 57the Museum of Wu in Suzhou seeks to uncover in its ongoing
exhibition,Decoration and Patterns of Ancient China.
Centered on 58philosophical concept of wuxing (five elements),the exhibition
tracks the evolution of this language,59(mirror)the transformation of Chinese spiritual
faiths.The museum's team designed a dual-framework logic,combining a vertical timeline
with horizontal thematic classifications.
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Among the carefully selected objects,a Liangzhu culture jade tube 60
(carve)with
a deity-beast pattem unlocks a world of social complexity.The patter appears exclusively on
important burial jades.reinforcing its role as a symbol of political power.
The exhibition also highlights Suzhou's historical role as a melting pot for design.A
blue-and-white porcelain bowl from the Qing Dyuasty shows a pattem 61(fumous)used
in Suzhou's classical gardens,and silk fragments from the Tang Dynasty also illustrate the
influence 62 Silk Road exchanges.
True to the museum's"industry-friendly"vision,the exhibition 63(couple)ancient
design with contemporary creativity.Serving as a reflection of ancient aesthetics,
spiritual 64(belief)and daily life,pattems'evolution echoes the development of
Chinese civilization,making them 65 (live)records that have camried the soul of our
civilization over the past centuries.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友My制作了一张关于中国茶文化的
海报(见右图),来信征求你的意见,请给她写封回信,内容包括:
Chinese Tea
Culture
(1)你的评价:(2)你的建议,
注意:
(1)词数80左右:
国TDsy,sweet
(2)可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯,
岛也点
Dear Mary,
I am really glad to receive your poster about Chinese tea culture.
Yours,
Li Hua
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第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一筒完整的短文。
Vast grasslands on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,known as the "roof of the world",bave long
been home to the black-necked crane ()Very fond of the graceful birds,Tibetan pcople have
regarded them as the plateau's messengers-soft-natured,strong enough to survive the plateau's
extremes and deeply tied to the balance of their land.
Drolma and Tashi were a couple who had tended yaks (for decades in Lhunzhub,a
county near the Yarlung Zangbo River.They often paused,watching the cranes flying or
dancing.As loyal protectors of the plateau's wildlife,they had long heard of TARWPA (Tibet
Autonomous Region Wildlife Protection Association),but they never thought they would
contact it one day.
One cool autumn moming,while rounding up yaks near a stream,Tashi suddenly froze.
There,beneath the woods,lay a black-necked crane-its body muddied and left leg missing
below the knee,likely from the attack of a predator like a fox.It let out a weak cry of pain.
Tashi said,"We can't leave it here."Drolma bent down,gently wrapping the crane in her
woolen scarf.
They carried it home.Drolma gently cleaned its body with care,removed blood from its
left leg and dressed its wound carefully.Then they made it a soft bed near the stove and fed it
with wheat.For three days,they took tums looking after it.Its bleeding wound began to heal,
but anxiety still weighed heavily on the couple.The crane could neither walk nor fly.
However,a turning point came.On Saturday,their 15-year-old son Dawa retumed home
from boarding school.At the sight of the injured crane,his eyes widened with surprise.Drolma
and Tashi told about the whole story.Dawa's expression tumed serious and then his eyes lit up
with hope."My teacher once talked about artificial legs for animals!"Dawa said cheerfully.
"But it requires professional knowledge and skills from specialized institutions."
注意:(1)续写词数应为150左右:(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答,
Parugraph 1:"That sounds a good ideal"Drolma and Tashi responded.
Paragraph 2:A month later,a call of surprise came from TARWPA
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