2024年广东省广州市南沙区中考英语二模试卷

2023-2024学年第二学期初中毕业班模拟考试（二) 英语 本试卷共四大题，共10页。满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座 位号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑： 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区 域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不准使用铅笔和 涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、 B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul.They are expected to spread knowledge,ideas and 1.There's one person in China 2 is called the "teacher of teachers".He is Tao Xingzhi.He a wise man and dedicated his whole life to education. Born in Anhui province,China,in 1891,Tao studied abroad 3 educational methods. When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as 4 educator,he did not simply follow western education methods or theories.In fact,he changed the saying of "Education is life5”to“Life is education'”. For Tao,education is an active experience in real-life instead of6 and being told.He encouraged students to think 7 and apply what they learned to their daily lives. Besides developing education methods,Tao8 tried his best to improve mass education. After doing surveys in Beijing,Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921,Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70%of the people in the city didn't know how to read or write.9 the problem,Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working.Later,most of 10 became teachers at schools in the countryside. In January 1934,he started the "Little Teacher"movement in which young students were 九年级英语试卷第1页共10页 7TechnoHelp Home Forum Videos Chat Blogs Contact Archive Forum 72 osted Februn10星 Discuss your techno-related problems here. Dear Max.Please help.I live in Germany with my wife and three kids.My parents live in the U.K.I want my kids to have as much contact with their grandparents as possible.The kids all use e-mail,Skype and SMS,but my parents won't.I've bought them a laptop,given them both mobile phones and a digital but they won't use them.My parents say they hate computers,new camera, and technology.My kids call them"The Technophobes."What can I do? Daniel,Nuremburg,Germany You should give them a copy of the film Witness.The film shows the life of the Amish people,who are genuine technophobes.The Amish live in the US states of Ohio,Pennsylvania and Indiana.They live simple lives and do not usually use many types of modern technology like cars, telephones,and electricity. Corey,New York,U.S.A. Actually the earliest technophobes were the Luddites,a group of cloth workers in the 19th century in Britain during the Industrial Revolution(工业革命).The Luddite cloth workers,.who traditionally made cloth by hand,were worried that machines would take away their jobs.because machines could make cloth much faster and cheaper than humans.In 1811 and 1812,the Luddites attacked and destroyed the machines,but the British government supported the factory owners. Many Luddites were arrested and killed.The novel Shirley will tell your parents all about it. Laura,Valencia,Spain You're not alone,Daniel.There are millions of technophobes out there.A recent survey in the U.K.found that 23%of the adult population in the U.K.are technophobes.Of that group 54%are men and 46%women.55%are over 55 years old. Rex,Oxford,U.K. One thing you could try is to find hardware that is designed for older people to use.An example is the mobiles made by the U.S.company Jitterbug.Instead of icons and menus,the Jitterbug phones ask users simple "yes/no"questions and have larger keypads.The company realized that there are about 100 million older users in the U.S.So designing technology for them was a good business idea. Graham,Patras,Greece 九年级英语试卷第6页共10页 37.What does the underlined word "this"in paragraph 3 refer to A Viewers message the host B.People buy gifts for the host C.Children send tips to the host D.The NRTA make rules for the host 38.What's the parents'attitude on the new rules of livestreaming? A.They think the new rules are too strict. B.They are worried about their chikdren's safety. C.They encourage their children to watch more livestreams. D.They think the rules will be good for their children's growth 39.According to the passage,what rule will be taken to manage livestreaming in the future? A.Stopping children from messaging the hosts. B.Blacklisting any viewer who sends gifts or tips to hosts. C.Requiring people to use their real names when logging on. D.Limiting the amount of money that viewers send to livestreamers. 40.Where can you probably read this passage? A.In a news report B.In a magazine C.In a novel D.In an advertisement 第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文的内容，从方框所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 Baduanjin wins hearts of young Chinese No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among young Chinese people. In the past couple of years,an online teaching video of Baduanjin,a form of Qigong,has been played for more than 10 million times,"I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. 41 I like Baduanjin very much because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle,"a young man said. Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness methods in China,originally created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty.Its name is made up of two parts,namely"baduan"and"jin". 42And the second part refers to the stretch and grace of the movements. Compared to sports such as ball games or swimming,Baduanjin is slow and usually played with soft music.43 44 It helped kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort,time and space.Sun Yuxuan,a college student majoring in martial arts, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin.The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice for over three years.They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group 九年级英语试卷第8页共10页 54.它还能提醒你什么时候去做一些重要事情。 It can also you do something important. 55.天猫精灵真是一款有用的小机器人！ useful small robot Tmall Genie is! 第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 为提升公众环保意识，你校将组织主题为Protect the Earth,Start from Now公益活动， 同学们分组向市民宣传环保知识，请你写一封e-mail邀请英国交流生Mike参加活动，告知 他你所参加的小组的两项具体活动。 Theme(主题) Protect the Earth,Start from Now Time June,29th Place The People's Park Group Group 1:Green Consumer Group 2:Protect Animals Group 3:Guard the Blue Sky 要求： 1、80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2、涵盖要求的内容并适当拓展。 Dear Mike, Our school will hold an environmental protection activity. Yours Jia Ming 九年级英语试卷第10页共10页