精品解析：吉林省辽源市田家炳高级中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题

田家炳高中高二下学期第二次质量检测 英语试卷 本试卷共67小题，满分150分，共6页，考试用时：120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码粘贴到条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色中性笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱、不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)。 第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the man go to work? A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By bike. 2. What is the woman probably doing now? A. Reading a magazine. B. Studying for a test. C. Shopping for shoes. 3. What did the man do last night? A. He worked overnight. B. He went to see a film. C. He hung out with friends. 4. Why will the woman call Harry? A. To borrow a bike from Harry. B. To invite Harry to go out. C. To ask for his advice. 5. What did the teacher ask Tony to do? A. Stay after school. B. Buy a new vase. C. Tidy the floor. 第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Type her papers. B. Fix her computer. C. Hand in his papers. 7. When will the man probably meet the woman? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What does the man say about his pet? A. She is fat. B. She is pretty. C. She is noisy. 9. What do we know about the pet? A. She lives with the man’s parents. B. She only eats banana skins. C. She is a good companion. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10 How long has the photo been taken? A. Over 7 weeks. B. Over 7 months. C. Over 7 years. 11. What was Lily good at? A. Math B. English. C. Chinese. 12. Where does Lily teach now? A. In a large town. B. In a small town. C. In a small country. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. When did the woman buy the radio? A. About a week ago. B. About two weeks ago. C. About a month ago. 14. Who did the woman send the radio to? A. Her husband. B. Her cousin. C. Her daughter. 15. Why doesn’t the radio work? A. The battery is dead. B. It may get wet in the rain. C. There is no signal in the woman’s house. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Go to the post office. B. Have the radio repaired. C. Complain to the man. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What is the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A volunteer. C. A nurse. 18. How does the speaker like her job? A. Hard and boring. B. Hard but happy. C. Easy but dull. 19. What is the life like in these African villages? A. Comfortable. B. Colorful. C. Hard. 20. What’s the speaker’s purpose? A. To call for money. B. To introduce African culture. C. To get people’s understanding 第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 Welcome to Formosa Zoo! Our beloved llama Wally, will be 5 years old on Nov. 14. Come and join us to celebrate his birthday. Picture Drawing Let’s decorate Wally’s home together — School students under 12 are invited to draw pictures of Wally. Time: 12:30 p.m. — 2:30 p.m. Place: Children’s Park Grandpa Lin’s Story Time Where is Wally from? What is Wally’s favorite food? Is Wally married? … … … Want to know more about Wally? Let Grandpa Lin tell you!! The Little Theatre 10:30 a.m. — 11:30 a.m. The Birthday Party Wally will be happy to see you at his birthday party from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. at Children’s Park. Come and enjoy cakes, drinks, and music, and take pictures with Wally. Special presents for people who were born on Nov.14 Best Wishes to Wally Write down your best wishes for Wally. wally@formosazoo.com.tw 1. Wally is a(n) _____. A. zoo B. boy C. animal D. child 2. Who can be invited to draw a picture of Wally? A. Susan, a college student who studies art. B. Tony, a father who loves drawing animals. C. Tom, a high school student who loves drawing. D. Linda, a primary school student who loves drawing. 3. How long will Wally’s birthday party last? A. Thirty minutes. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 4. Mary wants to learn about Wally’s life and history. Which activity should she join? A. Grandpa Lin’s Story Time B. Picture Drawing C. The Birthday Party D. Best Wishes to Wally B 第三部分：阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) trend (趋势) in the U.S. continues to grow. “We needed furniture(家具) for our living room.” C, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house. Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.” John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself. 5. We can learn from the text that many newly married people _______. A. find it hard to pay for what they need B. have to learn to make their own furniture. C. take DIY courses run by the government. D. seldom go to a department store to buy things 6. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _____ A. run a DIY shop B. make or repair things C. save time and money D. improve the quality of life. 7. When the writer says Jim has a full-time job at home he means Jim ____ A. makes shoes in his home B. does extra work at night C. does his own car and home repairs D. keeps house and looks after his children 8. Jim Hatfield decided to become a “do-it-yourself” when ____ A. his car repairs cost too much B. the car repair class was not helpful C. he could no possible do two job D. he had to raise the children by himself C 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 When I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was a high school track coach (田径教练). One year, I had a student, John, who changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in sports, so I encouraged him to join our track team. I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before, I did believe that he could do well in any event, and l would be willing to teach him at whichever ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard at every practice. About a month later, I had found out from other ways that John was a first-class tennis player, winning many prizes in his home country. I went to him, asking, “John, I really enjoy that you came out for the track team, but why didn’t you play tennis instead? It seems that would interest you a lot more, since you’re so good at it.” John answered, “Well, I like tennis, but you told me that you believed in me, and that you thought I could do well in track, so I wanted to try it for that reason.” From then on, I often remember my student’s reply. I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical (不满的) students can be of themselves, I’ve found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!” can go a long way! 9. According to Paragraph 1, the author seems to think more about John’s _________. A. PE marks B. home country C. interest in sports D. state of health 10. Why did John take part in the track team? A. He had been an excellent runner. B. He was encouraged by his teacher. C. He liked running more than tennis. D. He had no tennis coach to train him. 11. The purpose of this passage is probably to _________. A. build a close teacher-student relationship B. introduce a new way of sports training C. explain the value of sports and games D. show the importance of encouraging 12. The passage is mainly written for _________. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. players D Let us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060. Let’s believe it is about forty-four years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different. Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are air-conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old. What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven’t yet started to take on heir (继承) supply of energy directly. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill forms, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants. Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet’s surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated (灌溉) with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then. Such would be our life in 2060. 13. When was the passage written? A. In about 1960. B. In about 2004. C. In about 2010. D. In about 2016. 14. What will people eat then according to the passage? A. Biscuits in pill forms. B. Foods in pill forms. C. Foods in water forms. D. Foods in gas forms. 15. What will happen in the future? A. There is smaller population. B. There are more pests. C. There is less water. D. The crops are getting better. 第二节 (共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Apps (short for applications) are becoming increasingly popular nowadays, and for good reason. They can help you out in just about every area of your life, whether it's keeping fit, communicating with friends, or even learning a language.____16____Here's what you should think about before downloading an app for language learning. ·Learn from diverse sources(not just apps) Any seasoned language learner will tell you that the beauty of mastering a foreign language is the world which it opens up to you. This is a world of diverse sources(来源) of information, from newspapers and books to TV, radio, music and even real people. Would you limit yourself to one medium in your native language?___17___ ·Establish your purpose and plan your habits Do you want to be fluent in weeks or are you in it for the brain training? The good apps are designed to help you fit your studies around your timetable.____18____These apps encourage habit building, because the successful formation of a habit ensures your safe and regular return. ·Make it social ___19___I mean social for real. I owe the speed of progress I made in Italian to the support from Jim, my partner in study time. Find a friend to accompany you. Take an evening class. Borrow a book. Buy a book. Book a week away and attend a language school. Just don't forget your phone! If I may speak sincerely, the combination of app, language school, Jim, evenings out, and a choice book or two proved extremely effective.___20___ A. I recommend it. B. Remember that an app is just a tool. C. No, I don't mean posting your progress online. D. I encourage you to use apps as often as you can. E. Probably not, so why do so in your new language? F. The best apps adapt themselves based upon your behavior. G. However, you need to know how to use them properly to really benefit. 第三部分:语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节:完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he____21____his car to call 911. Then he____22____a U-turn, circling back to take another look. Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames（火焰）shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines____23____, Grant rushed to a side____24____and ran up the stairs. On the second floor, he____25____every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, No one____26____and he assumed that people had already____27____. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant____28____a half-open door. He kicked it wide open, finding a____29____woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's_____30_____!" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching（抓牢）the baby to his chest and_____31_____the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was_____32_____outside, the only_____33_____in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the_____34_____and they rushed into the smoky building. Thanks to them a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for their_____35_____. 21. A. drove B. stopped C. reached D. abandoned 22. A. saw B. made C. missed D. crossed 23 A. burning B. leaving C. approaching D. waiting 24. A. entrance B. road C. building D. window 25. A. locked B. kicked C. counted D. repaired 26. A. agreed B. cared C. responded D. understood 27. A. arrived B. returned C. hidden D. escaped 28. A. skipped B. closed C. noticed D. remembered 29. A. frightened B. curious C. patient D. grateful 30. A. turn back B. go up C. get out D. lie down 31. A. following B. dragging C. examining D. passing 32. A. safely B. secretly C. suddenly D. previously 33. A. witness B. guide C. service D. help 34. A. woman B. door C. car D. baby 35. A. wisdom B. generosity C. honesty D. courage 第二节：基础知识(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body ____36____ (natural) slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap - a very short sleep. It’s good ____37____ (have) a daily nap. You remember things better and become more active. It may even cheer you up. But there ____38____ (be) some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, ____39____ 20-minute nap is best. ____40____ you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up from a deep sleep, you will feel even ____41____ (bad). Also, you should set an alarm clock. In that way, you can get fully ____42____ (relax) during your nap. You won’t have to keep ____43____ (look) at the clock and you won’t oversleep. Next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t worry. Put your head down, close your ____44____ (eye) and take a short sleep, _____45_____ will surely do you good. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：(15分) 46. 假定你是李华，得知英国好友Jim和他的团队在国际航空设计大赛(International Aero Design Competition)中失利。请根据以下要点提示给他写一封信。内容包括： (1)表示关心； (2)鼓励他面对困境，不畏失败，继续努力； (3)期待他成功。 注意：(1)词数80左右； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li hua 第二节：(25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do. The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely. Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力答案：1-5 BBACC 6-10 CBACC 11-15 ABBCB 16-20 BCBCA 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 田家炳高中高二下学期第二次质量检测 英语试卷 本试卷共67小题，满分150分，共6页，考试用时：120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码粘贴到条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色中性笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱、不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)。 第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the man go to work? A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By bike. 2. What is the woman probably doing now? A. Reading a magazine. B. Studying for a test. C. Shopping for shoes. 3. What did the man do last night? A. He worked overnight. B. He went to see a film. C. He hung out with friends. 4. Why will the woman call Harry? A. To borrow a bike from Harry. B. To invite Harry to go out. C. To ask for his advice. 5. What did the teacher ask Tony to do? A. Stay after school. B. Buy a new vase. C. Tidy the floor. 第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Type her papers. B. Fix her computer. C. Hand in his papers. 7. When will the man probably meet the woman? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What does the man say about his pet? A. She is fat. B. She is pretty. C. She is noisy. 9. What do we know about the pet? A. She lives with the man’s parents. B. She only eats banana skins. C. She is a good companion. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long has the photo been taken? A. Over 7 weeks. B. Over 7 months. C. Over 7 years. 11. What was Lily good at? A. Math B. English. C. Chinese. 12. Where does Lily teach now? A. In a large town. B. In a small town. C. In a small country. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. When did the woman buy the radio? A. About a week ago. B. About two weeks ago. C. About a month ago. 14. Who did the woman send the radio to? A. Her husband. B. Her cousin. C. Her daughter. 15. Why doesn’t the radio work? A. The battery is dead. B. It may get wet in the rain. C. There is no signal in the woman’s house. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Go to the post office. B. Have the radio repaired. C. Complain to the man. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What is the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A volunteer. C. A nurse. 18. How does the speaker like her job? A. Hard and boring. B. Hard but happy. C. Easy but dull. 19. What is the life like in these African villages? A. Comfortable. B. Colorful. C. Hard. 20. What’s the speaker’s purpose? A. To call for money. B. To introduce African culture. C. To get people’s understanding 第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 Welcome to Formosa Zoo! Our beloved llama, Wally, will be 5 years old on Nov. 14. Come and join us to celebrate his birthday. Picture Drawing Let’s decorate Wally’s home together — School students under 12 are invited to draw pictures of Wally. Time: 12:30 p.m. — 2:30 p.m. Place: Children’s Park Grandpa Lin’s Story Time Where is Wally from? What is Wally’s favorite food? Is Wally married? … … … Want to know more about Wally? Let Grandpa Lin tell you!! The Little Theatre 10:30 a.m. — 11:30 a.m. The Birthday Party Wally will be happy to see you at his birthday party from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. at Children’s Park. Come and enjoy cakes, drinks, and music, and take pictures with Wally. Special presents for people who were born on Nov.14 Best Wishes to Wally Write down your best wishes for Wally. wally@formosazoo.com.tw 1. Wally is a(n) _____. A. zoo B. boy C. animal D. child 2. Who can be invited to draw a picture of Wally? A. Susan, a college student who studies art. B. Tony, a father who loves drawing animals. C. Tom, a high school student who loves drawing. D. Linda, a primary school student who loves drawing. 3. How long will Wally’s birthday party last? A. Thirty minutes. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 4. Mary wants to learn about Wally’s life and history. Which activity should she join? A. Grandpa Lin’s Story Time B. Picture Drawing C. The Birthday Party D. Best Wishes to Wally 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。这篇短文主要介绍了动物园为动物园里的骆驼Wally将举行一次生日聚会，希望人们参加。同时还介绍了聚会的几个活动。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Welcome to Formosa Zoo! Our beloved llama, Wally, will be 5 years old on Nov. 14.(欢迎来到福尔摩沙动物园！我们心爱的大羊驼沃利11月14日就5岁了)”可推知，Wally是个动物。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一部分中“School students under 12 are invited to draw pictures of Wally.(12岁以下的学生被邀请画Wally)”可知，十二岁一下的学生被邀请为Wally画相。D选项“琳达，一个喜欢画画的小学生”符合。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三部分中“Wally will be happy to see you at his birthday party from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. at Children’s Park.(沃利很高兴在下午3:00到5:00在儿童公园的生日聚会上见到你)”可知，聚会时间从下午3点到5点，共两个小时，故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据Grandpa Lin’s Story Time部分中“Where is Wally from? What is Wally’s favorite food? Is Wally married?(沃利是哪里人？沃利最喜欢的食物是什么？沃利结婚了吗？)”可知，在该活动中讲述沃利的生活，故选A。 B 第三部分：阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) trend (趋势) in the U.S. continues to grow. “We needed furniture(家具) for our living room.” C, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house. Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.” John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself. 5. We can learn from the text that many newly married people _______. A. find it hard to pay for what they need B. have to learn to make their own furniture. C. take DIY courses run by the government. D. seldom go to a department store to buy things 6. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _____ A. run a DIY shop B. make or repair things C. save time and money D. improve the quality of life. 7. When the writer says Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim ____ A. makes shoes in his home B. does extra work at night C. does his own car and home repairs D. keeps house and looks after his children 8. Jim Hatfield decided to become a “do-it-yourself” when ____ A. his car repairs cost too much B. the car repair class was not helpful C. he could no possible do two job D. he had to raise the children by himself 【答案】5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是记叙文。本文叙述了随着物价和房价的上涨，在美国“自己动手”(DIY)的趋势也在继续增长。“文中罗斯夫妇交了280美元参加了一个为期两周的夜校学习。现在他们不光自己制作了全部的家具，还亲自动手进行家中所有的维修工作。如果你想成为一个“自己动手的人”，你可以参加一些DIY课程。对于那些没有时间听课的人来说，还有一些书会告诉你如何自己动手。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high.因为生活费用高他们很难支付他们所需的东西，故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据下文Now they make all their furniture and repairs around the house .得知约翰和妻子上夜校为了学习如何制造或修理东西。故选B。 7题详解】 推理判断题。根据Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died.吉姆在家照顾孩子料理家务，故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420.“I was deeply upset about it. 得知Jim Hatfield在收到高额修车账单后决定成为一个“自己动手的人”。故选A。 C 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 When I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was a high school track coach (田径教练). One year, I had a student, John, who changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in sports, so I encouraged him to join our track team. I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before, I did believe that he could do well in any event, and l would be willing to teach him at whichever ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard at every practice. About a month later, I had found out from other ways that John was a first-class tennis player, winning many prizes in his home country. I went to him, asking, “John, I really enjoy that you came out for the track team, but why didn’t you play tennis instead? It seems that would interest you a lot more, since you’re so good at it.” John answered, “Well, I like tennis, but you told me that you believed in me, and that you thought I could do well in track, so I wanted to try it for that reason.” From then on, I often remember my student’s reply. I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical (不满的) students can be of themselves, I’ve found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!” can go a long way! 9. According to Paragraph 1, the author seems to think more about John’s _________. A. PE marks B. home country C. interest in sports D. state of health 10. Why did John take part in the track team? A. He had been an excellent runner. B. He was encouraged by his teacher. C. He liked running more than tennis. D. He had no tennis coach to train him. 11. The purpose of this passage is probably to _________. A. build a close teacher-student relationship B. introduce a new way of sports training C. explain the value of sports and games D. show the importance of encouraging 12. The passage is mainly written for _________. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. players 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. D 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文属于记叙文。讲述了作者通过鼓励学生，得出感悟：在教育学生时，多鼓励学生，信任学生。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“One year, I had a student, John, who changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in sports, so I encouraged him to join our track team.(有一年，我有一个学生，约翰，他从希腊转到我们学校，似乎对体育很感兴趣，所以我鼓励他加入我们的田径队)”可知，作者很在乎John是否对运动有兴趣。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“John answered, “Well, I like tennis, but you told me that you believed in me, and that you thought I could do well in track, so I wanted to try it for that reason.”(约翰回答说：“嗯，我喜欢网球，但你告诉我你相信我，你认为我可以在田径场上取得好成绩，所以我想尝试一下。”)”可知，John被老师的信任所鼓励，愿意从事自己以前不熟悉的田径运动。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“No matter how critical (不满的) students can be of themselves, I’ve found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!” can go a long way!(不管学生对自己有多不满，我发现一句简单的“我相信你能做到！”就可以让他们走很长的路!”)”结合全文贯穿作者对John的鼓励，文章结尾再次强调I trust that you can do it!这句话的作用，可知鼓励的重要性。故选D。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。作者是一名体育教练，他从自己的亲身经历告诉读者：对学生多鼓励，多给对方信任，学生才有更大的动力去拼搏。所以，作者的目标读者群应该是教师。故选A。 D Let us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060. Let’s believe it is about forty-four years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different. Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are air-conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old. What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven’t yet started to take on heir (继承) supply of energy directly. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill forms, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants. Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet’s surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated (灌溉) with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then. Such would be our life in 2060. 13. When was the passage written? A. In about 1960. B. In about 2004. C. In about 2010. D. In about 2016. 14. What will people eat then according to the passage? A. Biscuits in pill forms. B. Foods in pill forms. C. Foods in water forms. D. Foods in gas forms. 15. What will happen in the future? A. There is smaller population. B. There are more pests. C. There is less water. D. The crops are getting better. 【答案】13. D 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章简单介绍了未来2060年人们的生活。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Let us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060. Let’s believe it is about forty-four years from now. (让我们假设现在大约是公元2060年。让我们相信这是大约44年以后)”可推算出，本文大约写于2016年。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“But many foods now come in pill forms, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.(但是现在很多食物都是以药片的形式出现的，而药丸中的食物仍然主要来自绿色植物)”可知，未来人们会吃药片状的食物。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“The deserts are irrigated (灌溉) with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good. (沙漠用水灌溉，农作物不再被害虫破坏。收获总是很好)”可推知，未来的庄稼会越来越好。故选D。 第二节 (共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Apps (short for applications) are becoming increasingly popular nowadays, and for good reason. They can help you out in just about every area of your life, whether it's keeping fit, communicating with friends, or even learning a language.____16____Here's what you should think about before downloading an app for language learning. ·Learn from diverse sources(not just apps) Any seasoned language learner will tell you that the beauty of mastering a foreign language is the world which it opens up to you. This is a world of diverse sources(来源) of information, from newspapers and books to TV, radio, music and even real people. Would you limit yourself to one medium in your native language?___17___ ·Establish your purpose and plan your habits Do you want to be fluent in weeks or are you in it for the brain training? The good apps are designed to help you fit your studies around your timetable.____18____These apps encourage habit building, because the successful formation of a habit ensures your safe and regular return. ·Make it social ___19___I mean social for real. I owe the speed of progress I made in Italian to the support from Jim, my partner in study time. Find a friend to accompany you. Take an evening class. Borrow a book. Buy a book. Book a week away and attend a language school. Just don't forget your phone! If I may speak sincerely, the combination of app, language school, Jim, evenings out, and a choice book or two proved extremely effective.___20___ A. I recommend it. B. Remember that an app is just a tool. C. No, I don't mean posting your progress online. D. I encourage you to use apps as often as you can. E. Probably not, so why do so in your new language? F. The best apps adapt themselves based upon your behavior. G. However, you need to know how to use them properly to really benefit. 【答案】16. G 17. E 18. F 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。如今，应用程序正变得越来越流行，这是有原因的。他们可以在你生活的方方面面帮助你，无论是保持健康，与朋友交流，甚至是学习一门语言。文章主要介绍了一些在下载一款语言学习应用程序之前应该考虑的事情。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Apps (short for applications) are becoming increasingly popular nowadays, and for good reason. They can help you out in just about every area of your life, whether it’s keeping fit, communicating with friends, or even learning a language.(如今，应用程序正变得越来越流行，这是有原因的。他们可以在你生活的方方面面帮助你，无论是保持健康，与朋友交流，甚至是学习一门语言)”以及后文“Here's what you should think about before downloading an app for language learning.(以下是你在下载一款语言学习应用程序之前应该考虑的事情)”可知，上文提到了应用程序的好处，后文则提到在下载之前应该考虑一些事情，故本句与上文构成转折，说明需要知道如何正确使用应用程序才能真正受益。G选项中them指代上文Apps。故G选项“然而，你需要知道如何正确地使用它们才能真正受益”符合语境，故选G。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Any seasoned language learner will tell you that the beauty of mastering a foreign language is the world which it opens up to you. This is a world of diverse sources of information, from newspaper and books to TV, radio, music and even real people. Would you limit yourself to one medium in your native language?(任何一个经验丰富的语言学习者都会告诉你，掌握一门外语的美妙之处在于它为你打开的世界。这是一个信息来源多样的世界，从报纸、书籍到电视、广播、音乐，甚至是真实的人。在你的母语中，你会把自己限制在一种媒介上吗)”可知，上文提到了学习语言有各种不同的媒体可供选择，且上文提出了一个反问句“你会把自己限制在一种媒体上吗？”，本句位于本段最后一句，应当承接上文回答这一问题，故E选“也许并不会，那么为什么不在你的新语言学习中也这么做呢？”符合语境，故选E。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Do you want to be fluent in weeks or are you in it for the brain training? The good apps are designed to help you fit your studies around your timetable.(你是想在几周内流利地说英语，还是想参加大脑训练？好的应用程序是设计来帮助你适应你的学习时间表)”以及后文“These apps encourage habit building, because the successful formation of a habit ensures your safe and regular return.(这些应用程序鼓励养成习惯，因为成功养成习惯可以确保你的安全定期回归)”可知，上文提到好的应用程序是设计来帮助你适应你的学习时间表，即好的应用程序可以自我调整，来适应使用者的习惯，F选项中the best apps对应后文中These apps。故F选项“最好的应用程序会根据你的行为进行自我调整”符合语境，故选F。 【19题详解】 根据小标题“Make it social(使其具有社交性)”以及后文“I mean social for real.(我的意思是现实意义上的社交)”可知，后文提到了“使其具有社交性”真实的意义，可知本句应当是在说明与后文意思相反的情况，C选项中I don’t mean与后文I mean相对应。故C选项“不，我不是说在网上公布你的进展”符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 根据上文“If I may speak sincerely, the combination of app, language school, Jim, evening out, and a choice book or two proved extremely effective.(坦率地说，app、language school、Jim、evening out和一两本精选书的结合证明是非常有效的)”可知，上文提到了一种有效的方法，言下之意，作者推荐这种做法，A选项中it指代上文the combination of。A选项“我推荐”符合语境，故选A。 第三部分:语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节:完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he____21____his car to call 911. Then he____22____a U-turn, circling back to take another look. Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames（火焰）shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines____23____, Grant rushed to a side____24____and ran up the stairs. On the second floor, he____25____every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, No one____26____and he assumed that people had already____27____. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant____28____a half-open door. He kicked it wide open, finding a____29____woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's_____30_____!" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching（抓牢）the baby to his chest and_____31_____the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was_____32_____outside, the only_____33_____in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the_____34_____and they rushed into the smoky building. Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for their_____35_____. 21. A. drove B. stopped C. reached D. abandoned 22. A. saw B. made C. missed D. crossed 23. A. burning B. leaving C. approaching D. waiting 24. A. entrance B. road C. building D. window 25. A. locked B. kicked C. counted D. repaired 26. A. agreed B. cared C. responded D. understood 27. A. arrived B. returned C. hidden D. escaped 28. A. skipped B. closed C. noticed D. remembered 29. A. frightened B. curious C. patient D. grateful 30. A. turn back B. go up C. get out D. lie down 31. A. following B. dragging C. examining D. passing 32. A. safely B. secretly C. suddenly D. previously 33. A. witness B. guide C. service D. help 34. A. woman B. door C. car D. baby 35. A. wisdom B. generosity C. honesty D. courage 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了格兰特在上班的路上发现一栋大楼冒出黑烟并且楼上窗户喷火，他就冲上楼救了两个孩子，并且告诉警察上面还有一个女人，于是女人也获救了。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当吉姆·格兰特在上班的路上发现一栋大楼冒出黑烟时，他停下车打911。A. drove驾驶；B. stopped停下来；C. reached到达；D. abandoned抛弃。分析可知，大楼冒黑烟是着火了，所以停下车去拨打911报警符合题意，故选B。 22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他掉头，绕回来再看一眼。A. saw看；B. made做；C. missed错过；D. crossed交叉；横过。make a U-turn意为掉头，固定搭配。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：格兰特把车停到大楼前，看见火焰从二楼的窗户里喷出来。没有看到或听到任何消防车接近。格兰特冲到一个侧门跑上楼梯。A. burning燃烧；B. leaving离开；C. approaching接近；D. waiting等待。分析可知，火焰都已经从二楼喷出来，并且可以看出格兰特跑上楼梯去救火，可以推测是因为消防车没来，此处approaching表示接近，符合题意，故选C。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：格兰特把车停到大楼前，看见火焰从二楼的窗户里喷出来。没有看到或听到任何消防车接近。格兰特冲到一个侧门跑上楼梯。A. entrance入口；B. road路；C. building楼；D. window窗户。根据语境可知，二楼窗户喷火并且消防车没来所以格兰特冲到侧门是为了救火，符合题意，side entrance侧门。故选 A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在二楼，他踢了每个公寓的门。A. locked锁；B. kicked踢；C. counted计算；D. repaired修。根据上文可知，大楼着火了。格兰特冲上楼去救火，所以踢门符合题意，是为了看里面是否有人。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有人回应，他以为人们已经逃走了。A. agreed同意；B. cared照顾；C. responded回应；D. understood理解。分析可知，格兰特踢门问里面是否有人，再结合后面他认为人已经逃走了可以判断出是没有人回应他。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有人回应，他以为人们已经逃走了。A. arrived到达；B. returned返回；C. hidden藏；D. escaped逃离。分析可知，格兰特踢门但没有人回应，所以他以为人们已经逃走（escaped）符合题意，故选D。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，到达走廊尽头时，格兰特注意到一扇半开的门。A. skipped跳；B. closed关闭；C. noticed注意；D. remembered记得。分析可知，上文格兰特以为人们都逃走了，并且格兰特是来救人的，所以格兰特注意到一扇半开的们符合题意，故选C。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他把它踢得很宽，发现一个坐在轮椅上的吓坏了的女人，她带着一个小男孩和一个小婴儿。A. frightened害怕的；B. curious好奇的；C. patient耐心的；D. grateful感谢的。分析可知，发生了火灾，所以女人是害怕的符合题意，故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我们出去吧！”他大声喊道。A. turn back返回；B. go up上升；C. get out出去；D. lie down躺下。分析可知，格兰特找到了被困人员，所以要带他们出去符合句意，故选C。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：格兰特没有等，他把婴儿抱起来，把男孩拖到旁边，沿着走廊跑去。A. following跟随；B. dragging拖；C. examining测试；D. passing通过。分析可知，要救他们出去，所以拖着男孩跑出去符合题意，故选B。 【32题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当他安全地到外面时，唯一看得见的帮助就是一个警察。A. safely安全地；B. secretly秘密地；C. suddenly突然地；D. previously以前地。分析可知，格兰特把被困人员救了出来，所以只有安全地到达外面符合题意，故选A。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他安全地在外面时，看得见的唯一能够帮忙的人就是一个警察。A. witness目击者；B. guide指南；C. service服务；D. help帮助。分析可知，警察是提供帮助的，故选D。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：格兰特告诉他那个女人（还在里面），他们冲进烟雾弥漫的大楼。A. woman女人；B. door门；C. car车；D. baby婴儿。分析可知，格兰特把婴儿和男孩救出来了，女人还没有出来，所以他告诉警察那个女人还在里面，符合题意，故选A。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了他们，一家人才从火灾中获救。格兰特和警察因他们的勇气而受到表彰。A. wisdom智慧；B. generosity慷慨；C. honesty诚实；D. courage勇气。分析可知，警察和格兰特冲进大火里救了这一家人，是非常有勇气的，所以因他们的勇气而受到表彰符合题意，故选D。 第二节：基础知识(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body ____36____ (natural) slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap - a very short sleep. It’s good ____37____ (have) a daily nap. You remember things better and become more active. It may even cheer you up. But there ____38____ (be) some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, ____39____ 20-minute nap is best. ____40____ you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up from a deep sleep, you will feel even ____41____ (bad). Also, you should set an alarm clock. In that way, you can get fully ____42____ (relax) during your nap. You won’t have to keep ____43____ (look) at the clock and you won’t oversleep. Next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t worry. Put your head down, close your ____44____ (eye) and take a short sleep, _____45_____ will surely do you good. 【答案】36. naturally 37. to have 38. are 39. a 40. If 41. worse 42. relaxed 43. looking 44. eyes 45. which 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了小睡的好处和规则。 【36题详解】 考查副词。句意：这时你的身体自然会慢下来。副词naturally作状语修饰动词。故填naturally。 【37题详解】 考查不定式。句意：每天小睡一下是有益的。It’s good to do sth做某事是有益处的。 故填to have。 【38题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：但是关于小睡，你应该遵循一些简单的规则。主语为some simple rules，be动词为are。故填are。 【39题详解】 考查冠词。句意：接下来，小睡20分钟是最好的。泛指一个20分钟的小睡，且20首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。 【40题详解】 考查从句。句意：如果你睡得久一点，你可能会进入深度睡眠。根据句意可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，首字母大写。故填If。 【41题详解】 考查比较级。句意：从深度睡眠中醒来后，你会感觉更糟。even修饰比较级worse。且符合句意。故填worse。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这样，你就可以在午睡时得到充分的放松。主语为you，所以用的结尾的形容词relaxed作表语。故填relaxed。 【43题详解】 考查动名词。句意：你不必一直看表，也不会睡过头。keep doing sth“一直做某事”。故填looking。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：低下头，闭上眼睛，小睡一会儿，这对你肯定有好处。指闭上双眼，用复数eyes。故填eyes。 【45题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：低下头，闭上眼睛，小睡一会儿，这对你肯定有好处。空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子做主语，关系代词为which。故填which。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：(15分) 46. 假定你是李华，得知英国好友Jim和他的团队在国际航空设计大赛(International Aero Design Competition)中失利。请根据以下要点提示给他写一封信。内容包括： (1)表示关心； (2)鼓励他面对困境，不畏失败，继续努力； (3)期待他成功。 注意：(1)词数80左右； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li hua 【答案】Dear Jim, I’m sorry to know that your team failed in the International Aero Design Competition. Now I’m writing to encourage you to persevere when you are faced with adversity. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success. Many successful people had gone through countless failures before they eventually succeeded. It was their perseverance and courage to face failure that helped them achieve success in the end. I’m convinced that you will learn more from this experience and perform much better next time. Keep on trying and you’ll make it sooner or later. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英国好友Jim和他的团队在国际航空设计大赛(International Aero Design Competition)中失利，请给他写一封回信，表示关心，鼓励他面对困境，不畏失败，继续努力，并期待他成功。 【详解】1.词汇积累 鼓励：encourage→ inspire 许多：many→ dozens of 最终：eventually→ ultimately 面对：face→ brave 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：I’m sorry to know that your team failed in the International Aero Design Competition. Now I’m writing to encourage you to persevere when you are faced with adversity. 拓展句：Knowing that your team failed in the International Aero Design Competition, I’m sorry and writing to encourage you to persevere when you are faced with adversity. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Now I’m writing to encourage you to persevere when you are faced with adversity.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】It was their perseverance and courage to face failure that helped them achieve success in the end.（运用了It was…that强调句型） 第二节：(25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do. The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely. Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. Father’s appearing was like a savior to the two children. Under the guidance of their father, they took positive actions and started all over again. They made the bread and then went on cooking porridge. Father helped them adjust the fire, which was the key to success. It was all right this time. Delicious breakfast was ready. How happy they were! The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. When their mother saw the delicious and perfect breakfast in front of her, she was very surprised. It was not only the gift, but the love of the children for her that moved her very much. The two children could finish cooking a breakfast, which she didn’t expect. The children said loudly, “Happy Mother’s Day!” Mother hugged them tightly and kissed them again and again. 【解析】 【导语】本文以母亲节为线索展开，讲述了双胞胎Jenna和Jeff为了献给母亲一份美味早餐，自己动手，做起饭餐来，但是不幸的是，他们连连失败的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当双胞胎失望地环顾四周时，他们的父亲出现了。”可知，第一段可描写他们的父亲指导帮助他们准备早餐。 ②由第二段首句内容“这对双胞胎把早餐端到楼上，叫醒了他们的母亲。”可知，第二段可描写母亲收到孩子们的礼物早餐，非常感动。 2.续写线索：指导——积极——献礼——感动 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①帮助：help/assist ②完成：finish/complete ③拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 ①高兴：happy/delighted ②感动：moved/touched 【点睛】 [高分句型1]. Father helped them adjust the fire, which was the key to success. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]. It was not only the breakfast, but the love of the children for her that moved her very much. (固定短语not only…but (also)和强调句型) 听力答案：1-5 BBACC 6-10 CBACC 11-15 ABBCB 16-20 BCBCA 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$