内容正文:
Unit2 Onwards and upwards
Starting out & understanding idea (导学案部分)
高中外研版(2019)选择性必修一
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Step 1: Read the text and then choose the best answer according to the text.
1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. Every writer dreads receiving words like “We regret to inform you…".
B. Success rarely happens overnight.
C. It is not enough to spend years writing.
D. A lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection.
2. In what way did J. K. Rowling think she and her favourite writers were similar?
A. They received rejection letters.
B. They stuck the first rejection letter on the kitchen wall.
C. They spent years surviving on little money.
D. Only a small number of copies were printed when their first books came out.
D
A
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Step 1: Read the text and then choose the best answer according to the text.
3. Which can best describe the three Bronte sisters?
A. Intelligent and considerate.
B. Talented and strong-minded.
C. Gentle and generous.
D. Innocent and ambitious.
4. Which of the following does the author think is the most important in achieving success?
Talent. B. Hard work. C. Luck. D. Perseverance.
B
A
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·Step2 课文语法填空
Every writer dreads receiving "We regret to inform you…", 1. every writer knows the words very well.You may have spent years 2. (give) up your weekends and free time to write your life's work, yet still this is often not enough. Everyone knows that success 3 (rare) happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection. Take for example J. K. Rowling, 4. Harry Potter received twelve rejection letters from publishers. Besides, all too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along 5. rejection, for example J. D. Salinger. Three sisters fromVictorian England, Charlotte Brontë, Emily Brontë, Anne Brontẽ, 6. (receive) rejection as well. However, all these writers didn't give up and still worked hard.
So,it seems that talent alone isn't enough 7. (guarantee) success. While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play 8. part, perseverance is the key. Keep trying and eventually you 9. (read ) the words “ We are 10. (delight) to inform you…."
答案:
but, giving, rarely, whose, with,
received, to guarantee, the , will read, delighted.
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词形转换:
inform vt. 通知,通告→ _informed______ adj. 见多识广的 →_information_____ n. 消息,情报
rejection n. 拒绝,否决 → _reject____ v. 决绝接受,不予考虑
persevere vi. 坚持不懈 →__persevering_______ adj. 坚韧不拔的,不屈不挠的 ` →_perseverance______ n. 毅力
criticise v. 批评 → _critical____adj. 批评的 → __critism_____ n.批评 →critic____ n. 批评家
survive v. 生存,幸存 → _suivival____ n. 生存,幸存 →___suivivor_____ n. 幸存者
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重点短语:
turn about 转变方向,回头
stick out 坚持下去,忍受下去
turn inside out 把... 翻过来
dread doing 惧怕做某事
survive on 靠... 生存
turn sb. down 拒绝某人
a total of 总计
all too often 太过频繁
work on 从事 忙于
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佳句赏析与临摹
The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence.
仿写:__All her time devoted to doing experiments_________________ (这位科学家的所有时间都用于做实验),the scientist has no time for entertainment.
After a total of twelve rejections. One publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copis of her first book, and as we know, Harry Potter became a global success, with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages.
仿写:__With so many kind people helping him,_____________ (有这么多善良的人帮助他),the young man eventually overcame difficulties.
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Unit2 Onwards and upwards
Using language
动名词和不定式作宾语
高中外研版(2019)选择性必修一
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Part 02
学习新知
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·动词后接非谓语动词做宾语的情况分为三种:
1. 一般用不定式做宾语的词有:
decide, learn, want, expect, hope, manage, offer, pretend, plan, choose, promise, refuse, afford, agree…
2. 一般用动名词做宾语的词有:
consider, suggest, admit, avoid, delay, miss, practise, enjoy, mind, finish, imagine, risk, fancy, appreciate…
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·动词后接非谓语动词做宾语的情况分为三种:
3.部分动词后接动名词和不定式做宾语时意思有差别。
forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
stop to do sth. 停止一件事去做另件事 stop doing sth. 停止正在做的某情
remember to do sth. 记住去做某事(未做)
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做)
regret to do sth.遗憾地做某事 regret doing sth.后悔做过某事
mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing sth 意味着做某事
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小练习
1.My dad loves_ ___ _friends on weekends, but he doesn’t love ___________them this weekend.(visit)
2.I regret _ _(inform)you that today’s meeting has been put off. But you won’t regret_ ____(come)here, for the carnival is waiting for you.
3.Mr Lee prefers _ _(watch) films on TV at home to(go) to the cinema.
4.I can’t help _ _(think) he known more than he has told us.
5.It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like______(go)for a swim.
6.Don’t forget __ ___(close)the door when you leave the office.
7.You should avoid___ ___(make)the same mistake again.
8.As a young woman, she is not allowed ____(stay)out late.
9.She spent most of her life ______(care)for others.
10.After the earthquake, many buildings in the area need _ _ ___(rebuild)
visiting
to visit
to inform
to watch
coming
to close
thinking
going
making
caring
rebuilding
to stay
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感谢观看
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