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专题05:形容词(单词拼写100题)
(精选中考真题+名校模拟试题)
1.(2023·甘肃甘南·中考真题)We can’t do anything without a (健康的)body.
2.(2023·四川甘孜·中考真题)I always get l when I visit the big city because I’m not familiar with the streets.
3.(2024·黑龙江牡丹江·二模)In order to stay healthy, it’s (必要的) to avoid taking too much sugar.
4.(2023·四川甘孜·中考真题)It’s not p to talk with food in your mouth because it can make other people unhappy.
5.(2023·江苏连云港·中考真题)It is (有意义的)to do a survey on how to go green in the community.
6.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)After four years of college education, more and more young men return to Nantong to help with the (当地的) development.
7.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)The n (自然的) environment of this area is becoming better each day.
8.(2024·安徽安庆·三模)Cleaners never care about the a (难闻的) smell.
9.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)If you keep practising every day, you will finally be (成功) one day.
10.(2023·四川眉山·中考真题)Hanfu, a kind of ancient Chinese clothes, is getting more and more p among Chinese young people now.
11.(2023·四川雅安·中考真题)Mum, I am so (饥饿的). Let’s make dinner together!
12.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)Our planet is becoming more and more (pollute). How can we start all over again?
13.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)The Changjiang Delta is a very (wealth) area in China.
14.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)The singer was almost (不知名的) in this country until recently.
15.(2024·四川内江·二模)After they heard the news, they all kept s .
16.(2023·湖南常德·中考真题)The Yangtze River is one of (long) rivers in the world.
17.(2023·四川德阳·中考真题)It’s so c in winter in Harbin that most people stay in warm houses.
18.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)After the rain, the air smells (新鲜的).
19.(2023·山东日照·中考真题)Tom was (缺席)from classes yesterday because he caught a cold.
20.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)Shenzhou-16 was sent into space in May. We are p of China’s progress.
21.(2023·四川内江·中考真题)Our basketball team won the first place. How e we felt!
22.(2023·山东济宁·中考真题)Jane can look after herself while she is (独自) at home.
23.(2023·山东济宁·中考真题)It is often (多风的) in this area.
24.(2023·黑龙江·中考真题)In order to reduce the white pollution, we should use (reuse) bags instead of plastic ones when shopping.
25.(2023·黑龙江·中考真题)I don’t like to sit on these wooden chairs. They are (comfortable).
26.(2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题)The Earth is getting more and more as the global population is still growing. (crowd)
27.(2023·四川乐山·中考真题)Many young people often share their (日常的) life on TikTok.
28.(2023·四川乐山·中考真题)In 2022, India had more than 1.412 billion people, and the l population can be both good and bad for India.
29.(2023·浙江杭州·中考真题)You’ve told me the truth. Thank you for being so h with me.
30.(2023·江苏扬州·中考真题)She’s not a mother with rules for every little thing. (严格)
31.(2023·安徽·中考真题)Fei Fei is a l (可爱的) girl, honest and caring.
32.(2023·四川宜宾·中考真题)It is reported that a blind man has made a living by repairing b bikes for 30 years.
33.(2023·浙江宁波·中考真题)I’m proud of being Chinese because China is one of the (最伟大的) countries in the world.
34.(2023·浙江宁波·中考真题)Clear waters and (绿色) mountains are as important as gold and silver.
35.(2023·四川广安·中考真题)Tom is much (忙的) than usual because the final exam is coming.
36.(2023·四川成都·中考真题)Some desert plants grow d into the earth to get water.
37.(2023·四川凉山·中考真题)—Dad, could I go swimming if I’m f tomorrow?
—OK. Be careful! Safety must come first.
38.(2023·四川达州·中考真题)The new flight from Dazhou to Kunming makes it more (便利的) for us to travel.
39.(2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)As we all know, smoking is to our health. (harm)
40.(2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题)Our teacher often gives me some (use) advice on how to learn well.
41.(2024·江苏扬州·三模)The Silk Road allowed the sharing of goods and new ideas. (value)
42.(2024·山东日照·二模)No one can be p , but we can keep trying to improve ourselves.
43.(2024·四川雅安·三模)It’s (不可信的) that all the dishes for dinner were cooked by the only ten-year-old boy.
44.(2024·江苏南京·三模)Mark is (clever) student in our class. Nobody is smarter than him.
45.(2024·四川自贡·二模)The fridge is almost e . Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks.
46.(2024·安徽马鞍山·一模)First impressions are the most l (持久的). After all, you never get a second chance to make the first impression.
47.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)I didn’t feel l (孤独的) anymore after I got used to the new life and made some friends.
48.(2024·四川成都·一模)He didn’t say sorry to me. Instead, he stared at me in silence. That made me even a .
49.(2024·江苏南京·二模)—Why does our teacher always seem so (严肃的)?
—Well, but he’s got a great sense of humour outside of class.
50.(2024·安徽淮北·三模)Though she was t (小的), she had a very loud voice.
51.(2024·内蒙古包头·二模)To save people’s lives, the doctors and scientists are risking their lives to do research. (medicine)
52.(2024·内蒙古乌兰察布·二模)She is such a girl that everyone would like to make friends with her. (care)
53.(2024·内蒙古乌兰察布·二模)Let’s remember the important people who helped and supported us in our lives. Never fail to be to them. (thank)
54.(2024·江苏宿迁·三模)Our parents hope to provide a more comfortable and (rich) life for us.
55.(2024·浙江杭州·二模)People in Hangzhou are getting more and more (感兴趣) in ancient Chinese culture, especially Song culture.
56.(2024·山东泰安·二模)Labor (劳动) education has been an i part of the Chinese education system. Students are supposed to have good work habits and rich social experiences.
57.(2024·浙江杭州·二模)When I saw these family photos, (甜蜜) memories were brought back.
58.(2024·江苏南京·二模)Now we can use AI technology to help the (miss) children return home.
59.(2024·江苏南京·二模)Chinese (tradition) dishes are famous for their pleasant smell, colour, taste, meaning and appearance.
60.(2024·江苏南京·二模)In Chinese society, a (单个的) cup of tea takes a great deal of work. As a sign of respect, a host often offers a cup of tea to a guest.
61.(2024·江苏南京·二模)While most Chinese treat kungfu tea as an important part of the culture, very (少数) Chinese know how it’s done.
62.(2024·安徽·三模)We need p (恰当的) communication if we want to get along well with others.
63.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)We should keep c (冷静的) when we are in trouble.
64.(2024·甘肃陇南·三模)Mr. Smith is angry because the classroom is very (noise).
65.(2024·甘肃陇南·三模)We enjoyed an (amaze) American film last night.
66.(2024·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·二模)Hanfu, a kind of ancient Chinese clothes, is attracting more attention of young people who want to get understanding of our Chinese culture.(far)
67.(2024·四川德阳·二模)The food and service are awful. That’s the w restaurant that I have been to.
68.(2024·江苏扬州·二模)She was still only half when I brought her a cup of coffee. (醒着的)
69.(2024·安徽合肥·一模)More and more m (现代的) cities use technology to improve people’s life.
70.(2024·安徽阜阳·一模)Although we are very t (疲倦的), we feel happy to have such a wonderful experience.
71.(2024·安徽阜阳·一模)These a (古老的) buildings show people’s excellent building skills in the past.
72.(2024·浙江·三模)Our school makes sure the students can have (足够的) exercise every day.
73.(2024·江苏无锡·三模)She started drawing at the age of 5 and she was a (天生的) artist.
74.(2024·四川眉山·一模)In the n part of Russia, it is very cold all year round.
75.(2024·浙江杭州·二模)James, a quiet and very (礼貌) young man, made a deep impression on me.
76.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—The chat show is really (乏味的). Shall I turn over to the film channel?
—That’s OK. A detective film is on tonight.
77.(2024·浙江杭州·二模)—Mom, can you give me a glass of water? I’m really t after the basketball game.
—Sure, here you are.
78.(2024·甘肃天水·二模)She felt sorry for being so (patient) with the children.
79.(2024·甘肃定西·二模)It is too (wind) today. I can’t even open my eyes.
80.(2024·山东济宁·三模)Harbin was f to the tourists from the south and kindly called them “nanfang xiaotudou” or “southern spuds” this winter.
81.(2024·云南昆明·二模)We can take in and admire the beauty of nature while climbing the mountains. (新鲜空气)
82.(2024·上海长宁·二模)It is to teach the 3-year-old child that much. He can’t understand at all. (use)
83.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)I was (sure) of my writing skills at first. Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher.
84.(2024·浙江绍兴·二模)I often go to Bluesky Cinema because the tickets there are c .
85.(2024·江苏苏州·二模)In the morning, Duffy likes opening the windows w to breathe the fresh air.
86.(2024·山东济宁·二模)Environmental protection has been a hot topic in (最近的) years.
87.(2024·山东济宁·二模)Bob’s grandma is eighty, but she looks much y than she is.
88.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)Kate’s mother is not busy today. She has nothing (其它) to deal with.
89.(2023·山东青岛·中考真题)In the English word competition, he won the first place with the (少) mistakes.
90.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)Mary used to have (笔直的) hair, but now her hair is curly.
91.(2024·江苏南通·二模)—What kind of scarf do you prefer, madam?
—The one made of silk. It feels (柔软的) and smooth.
92.(2024·山东济宁·二模)The good news made the (全部的) family excited.
93.(2024·安徽芜湖·三模)The t (总的) cost of the new bags will be 267 yuan.
94.(2024·甘肃兰州·二模)Remember this, kids. The harder you work, the (luck) you will be.
95.(2024·浙江台州·一模)A lot of young people took an (积极) part in volunteering in the Asian Games.
96.(2024·安徽六安·二模)With the wise lead of the government, our country is under r (快速的) development.
97.(2024·安徽蚌埠·二模)Old Henry is very rich, but he lives a very s (简单的) life.
98.(2024·山东济宁·二模)As a lot of people like sharing their daily lives online, it’s becoming more important to protect our (个人的) information.
99.(2024·山东济宁·二模)I never feel b because I have a lot of hobbies.
100.(2024·浙江·二模)It’s dangerous to get close to the w animals like bears and tigers in the forest.
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专题05:形容词(单词拼写100题)
(精选中考真题+名校模拟试题)
1.(2023·甘肃甘南·中考真题)We can’t do anything without a (健康的)body.
【答案】healthy
【详解】句意:没有健康的身体,我们什么都做不了。修饰名词body用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
2.(2023·四川甘孜·中考真题)I always get l when I visit the big city because I’m not familiar with the streets.
【答案】(l)ost
【详解】句意:当我游览大城市时,我总是迷路,因为我不熟悉街道。根据“because I’m not familiar with the streets.”可知,因为不熟悉街道,所以总是迷路,get lost“迷路”,故填(l)ost。
3.(2024·黑龙江牡丹江·二模)In order to stay healthy, it’s (必要的) to avoid taking too much sugar.
【答案】necessary
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,避免摄入过多的糖是必要的。“必要的”的英文表达是necessary,形容词。故填necessary。
4.(2023·四川甘孜·中考真题)It’s not p to talk with food in your mouth because it can make other people unhappy.
【答案】(p)olite
【详解】句意:嘴里含着食物说话是不礼貌的,因为这会让别人不开心。根据“to talk with food in your mouth”可知这是不礼貌的行为,polite“礼貌的”,故填(p)olite。
5.(2023·江苏连云港·中考真题)It is (有意义的)to do a survey on how to go green in the community.
【答案】meaningful
【详解】句意:做一项关于在社区中如何保护环境的调查是很有意义的。“有意义的”应用形容词meaningful来表示,在句中作表语。故填meaningful。
6.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)After four years of college education, more and more young men return to Nantong to help with the (当地的) development.
【答案】local
【详解】句意:经过四年的大学教育,越来越多的年轻人回到南通帮助当地发展。修饰名词development用形容词local“当地的”。故填local。
7.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)The n (自然的) environment of this area is becoming better each day.
【答案】(n)atural
【详解】句意:这个地区的自然环境日益改善。根据首字母和中文提示可知,此处应该填入natural“自然的”,形容词,作定语,修饰限定名词environment。故填(n)atural。
8.(2024·安徽安庆·三模)Cleaners never care about the a (难闻的) smell.
【答案】(a)wful
【详解】句意:清洁工从不关心难闻的气味。根据首字母和中文提示可知,此处需要形容词作定语,awful“难闻的”符合句意,故填(a)wful。
9.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)If you keep practising every day, you will finally be (成功) one day.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:如果你每天一直练习,有一天你最终将会成功。分析句子结构,可知此处缺少形容词作表语,successful成功的,形容词,符合句意及提示,故填successful。
10.(2023·四川眉山·中考真题)Hanfu, a kind of ancient Chinese clothes, is getting more and more p among Chinese young people now.
【答案】(p)opular
【详解】句意:汉服是中国古代的一种服饰,现在越来越受到中国年轻人的欢迎。根据“Hanfu, a kind of ancient Chinese clothes, is getting more and more”可知汉服变得越来越受欢迎,popular“受欢迎的”。故填(p)opular。
11.(2023·四川雅安·中考真题)Mum, I am so (饥饿的). Let’s make dinner together!
【答案】hungry
【详解】句意:妈妈,我好饿。让我们一起做晚饭吧!hungry“饥饿的”,在句中作表语,故填hungry。
12.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)Our planet is becoming more and more (pollute). How can we start all over again?
【答案】polluted
【详解】句意:我们的星球正变得越来越污染。我们怎么能从头再来?此处在句中作表语,用形容词polluted表示“受污染的”,故填polluted。
13.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)The Changjiang Delta is a very (wealth) area in China.
【答案】wealthy
【详解】句意:长江三角洲是中国一个非常富裕的地区。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词,wealthy表示“富有的”。故填wealthy。
14.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)The singer was almost (不知名的) in this country until recently.
【答案】unknown
【详解】句意:直到最近,这位歌手在这个国家几乎不为人知。unknown“不知名的”,在句中作表语,故填unknown。
15.(2024·四川内江·二模)After they heard the news, they all kept s .
【答案】(s)ilent
【详解】句意:听到这个消息后,他们都保持沉默。根据“After they heard the news”以及首字母可知他们都保持沉默,系动词kept后应跟形容词作表语,silent沉默的,故填(s)ilent。
16.(2023·湖南常德·中考真题)The Yangtze River is one of (long) rivers in the world.
【答案】the longest
【详解】句意:长江是世界上最长的河流之一。long“长的”,形容词。此处是句式:one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。故填the longest。
17.(2023·四川德阳·中考真题)It’s so c in winter in Harbin that most people stay in warm houses.
【答案】(c)old
【详解】句意:哈尔滨的冬天很冷,所以大多数人都待在暖和的房子里。根据首字母提示及“in winter in Harbin that most people stay in warm houses.”可知,哈尔滨冬天很冷,cold“寒冷的”,是形容词作表语,故填(c)old。
18.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)After the rain, the air smells (新鲜的).
【答案】fresh
【详解】句意:雨后,空气闻起来很清新。“新鲜的”fresh,形容词作表语,故填fresh。
19.(2023·山东日照·中考真题)Tom was (缺席)from classes yesterday because he caught a cold.
【答案】absent
【详解】句意:汤姆昨天没来上课,因为他感冒了。absent“缺席的”,形容词作表语,故填absent。
20.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)Shenzhou-16 was sent into space in May. We are p of China’s progress.
【答案】(p)roud
【详解】句意:神舟十六号在五月份发射升空。我们为中国的进步感到自豪。根据“Shenzhou-16 was sent into space in May. We are...of China’s progress.”和所给首字母提示可知,应是为中国的进步感到自豪,be proud of“为……感到自豪”,proud“骄傲的,自豪的”。故填(p)roud。
21.(2023·四川内江·中考真题)Our basketball team won the first place. How e we felt!
【答案】(e)xcited
【详解】句意:我们的篮球队得了第一名。我们感到多么兴奋啊!根据“Our basketball team won the first place. How e...we felt!”可知,得了第一名,会感到兴奋,excited“兴奋的”,修饰人,故填excited。
22.(2023·山东济宁·中考真题)Jane can look after herself while she is (独自) at home.
【答案】alone
【详解】句意:简一个人在家时可以照顾自己。be alone at home“独自在家”。故填alone。
23.(2023·山东济宁·中考真题)It is often (多风的) in this area.
【答案】windy
【详解】句意:这个地区经常刮风。此处作be动词的表语用形容词windy“多风的”。故填windy。
24.(2023·黑龙江·中考真题)In order to reduce the white pollution, we should use (reuse) bags instead of plastic ones when shopping.
【答案】reusable
【详解】句意:为了减少白色污染,购物的时候我们应该使用可重复使用的袋子而不是塑料袋。根据“In order to reduce the white pollution”可知要减少白色污染,就要使用能再利用的袋子,reusable“可再利用的”,形容词作定语。故填reusable。
25.(2023·黑龙江·中考真题)I don’t like to sit on these wooden chairs. They are (comfortable).
【答案】uncomfortable
【详解】句意:我不喜欢坐在这些木椅上。它们不舒服。根据“I don’t like to sit on these wooden chairs.”可知,不喜欢坐木椅是因为它们坐得不舒服,用形容词uncomfortable“不舒服的”作表语,故填uncomfortable。
26.(2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题)The Earth is getting more and more as the global population is still growing. (crowd)
【答案】crowded
【详解】句意:由于全球人口仍在增长,地球变得越来越拥挤。get在这里是连系动词,后接形容词作表语。crowded“拥挤的”,get crowded“变得拥挤”,故填crowded。
27.(2023·四川乐山·中考真题)Many young people often share their (日常的) life on TikTok.
【答案】daily
【详解】句意:许多年轻人经常在TikTok上分享他们的日常生活。daily“日常的”,形容词作定语修饰life,故填daily。
28.(2023·四川乐山·中考真题)In 2022, India had more than 1.412 billion people, and the l population can be both good and bad for India.
【答案】(l)arge
【详解】句意:2022年,印度人口超过14.12亿,庞大的人口对印度来说可能是好事,也可能是坏事。根据“In 2022, India had more than 1.412 billion people”可知印度的人口基数大,结合首字母l可知用large修饰population,意为“大量人口”。故填(l)arge。
29.(2023·浙江杭州·中考真题)You’ve told me the truth. Thank you for being so h with me.
【答案】(h)onest
【详解】句意:你说的是实话。谢谢你对我这么坦诚。根据“You’ve told me the truth”可知说实话说明很诚实,honest“诚实的”,形容词作表语,故填(h)onest。
30.(2023·江苏扬州·中考真题)She’s not a mother with rules for every little thing. (严格)
【答案】strict
【详解】句意:她不是一个对每一件小事都有规定上文严格的母亲。“严格的”strict,形容词作定语修饰名词mother,故填strict。
31.(2023·安徽·中考真题)Fei Fei is a l (可爱的) girl, honest and caring.
【答案】(l)ovely
【详解】句意:菲菲是一个可爱的女孩,她很诚实而且关心他人。lovely“可爱的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词“girl”,故填(l)ovely。
32.(2023·四川宜宾·中考真题)It is reported that a blind man has made a living by repairing b bikes for 30 years.
【答案】(b)roken
【详解】句意:据报道,一名盲人靠修理坏自行车谋生30年。根据“repairing...bikes”可知是修理坏自行车,修饰名词用形容词broken“坏的”。故填(b)roken。
33.(2023·浙江宁波·中考真题)I’m proud of being Chinese because China is one of the (最伟大的) countries in the world.
【答案】greatest
【详解】句意:我为自己是中国人而自豪,因为中国是世界上最伟大的国家之一。great“伟大的”,形容词;one of+最高级+名词复数表示“……中最……之一”。故填greatest。
34.(2023·浙江宁波·中考真题)Clear waters and (绿色) mountains are as important as gold and silver.
【答案】green
【详解】句意:绿水青山和金银一样重要。green“绿色的”,作定语,故填green。
35.(2023·四川广安·中考真题)Tom is much (忙的) than usual because the final exam is coming.
【答案】busier
【详解】句意:汤姆比平时忙多了,因为期末考试就要到了。busy“忙碌的”,形容词;根据“much...than...”可知空处需用形容词比较级。故填busier。
36.(2023·四川成都·中考真题)Some desert plants grow d into the earth to get water.
【答案】(d)eep
【详解】句意:一些沙漠植物生长到土壤深处以获取水分。根据“into the earth to get water”可知是指沙漠植物生长到地下深处来获取水。deep“深的”,形容词。故填(d)eep。
37.(2023·四川凉山·中考真题)—Dad, could I go swimming if I’m f tomorrow?
—OK. Be careful! Safety must come first.
【答案】(f)ree
【详解】句意:——爸爸,如果我明天有空,我可以去游泳吗?——好的。小心!安全是第一位的。根据“could I go swimming if I’m f...tomorrow”可知是指如果有空希望可以去游泳,free“空闲的”,形容词作表语,故填(f)ree。
38.(2023·四川达州·中考真题)The new flight from Dazhou to Kunming makes it more (便利的) for us to travel.
【答案】convenient
【详解】句意:从达州到昆明的新航班使我们旅行更加方便。convenient“便利的”,形容词。make sth. adj.“使某事……”,形容词作宾补。故填convenient。
39.(2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)As we all know, smoking is to our health. (harm)
【答案】harmful
【详解】句意:众所周知,吸烟有害健康。根据固定搭配be harmful to“对……有害”可知,空缺处应该填的是harm的形容词harmful“有害的”作表语,故填harmful。
40.(2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题)Our teacher often gives me some (use) advice on how to learn well.
【答案】useful
【详解】句意:我们的老师经常就如何学习给我们一些有用的建议。use使用,用,可以作动词或名词。空后advice是名词,该空应用形容词作定语,修饰名词。useful形容词,意为“有用的”。故答案为useful。
41.(2024·江苏扬州·三模)The Silk Road allowed the sharing of goods and new ideas. (value)
【答案】valuable
【详解】句意:丝绸之路允许分享有价值的商品和新思想。空处应填形容词作定语修饰“goods”。value的形容词形式为valuable。故填valuable。
42.(2024·山东日照·二模)No one can be p , but we can keep trying to improve ourselves.
【答案】(p)erfect
【详解】句意:没有人是完美的,但我们可以不断努力提高自己。根据“but we can keep trying to improve ourselves”与首字母提示可知,此处应指没有人是完美的,因此用perfect“完美的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)erfect。
43.(2024·四川雅安·三模)It’s (不可信的) that all the dishes for dinner were cooked by the only ten-year-old boy.
【答案】unbelievable
【详解】句意:令人难以置信的是,晚餐所有的菜都是由唯一一个十岁的男孩做的。作be动词的表语用形容词unbelievable“不可信的”。故填unbelievable。
44.(2024·江苏南京·三模)Mark is (clever) student in our class. Nobody is smarter than him.
【答案】the cleverest
【详解】句意:马克是我们班最聪明的学生。没有人比他更聪明。根据“in our class”及“Nobody is smarter than him.”可知,是班里所有学生之间的对比,应使用形容词的最高级形式。clever的最高级形式是cleverest,且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,故填the cleverest。
45.(2024·四川自贡·二模)The fridge is almost e . Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks.
【答案】(e)mpty
【详解】句意:冰箱几乎是空的。让我们去超市买些食品和饮料吧。根据“Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks.”可知要去超市买东西,因为冰箱几乎空了,此处用形容词empty“空的”,作表语。故填(e)mpty。
46.(2024·安徽马鞍山·一模)First impressions are the most l (持久的). After all, you never get a second chance to make the first impression.
【答案】(l)asting
【详解】句意:第一印象是最持久的。毕竟,你永远不会有第二次机会给人留下第一印象。根据中文和首字母提示可知,此处缺少一个意为“持久的”形容词,lasting“持久的”。故填(l)asting。
47.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)I didn’t feel l (孤独的) anymore after I got used to the new life and made some friends.
【答案】(l)onely
【详解】句意:在我适应了新的生活并交了一些朋友之后,我不再感到孤独了。由中文提示及首字母可知,此处用lonely“孤独的”,形容词作表语。故填(l)onely。
48.(2024·四川成都·一模)He didn’t say sorry to me. Instead, he stared at me in silence. That made me even a .
【答案】(a)ngrier
【详解】句意:他没有对我说对不起。相反,他默默地盯着我。这让我更生气了。由“He didn’t say sorry to me. Instead, he stared at me in silence. That made me even…”及首字母可知,此处指更加生气了,angry“生气的”,even后接比较级。故填(a)ngrier。
49.(2024·江苏南京·二模)—Why does our teacher always seem so (严肃的)?
—Well, but he’s got a great sense of humour outside of class.
【答案】serious
【详解】句意:——为什么我们的老师总是看起来那么严肃?——嗯,但是他在课外很有幽默感。serious“严肃的”,形容词作表语,故填serious。
50.(2024·安徽淮北·三模)Though she was t (小的), she had a very loud voice.
【答案】(t)iny
【详解】句意:虽然她很小,但声音很大。小的:tiny,形容词作表语。故填(t)iny。
51.(2024·内蒙古包头·二模)To save people’s lives, the doctors and scientists are risking their lives to do research. (medicine)
【答案】medical
【详解】句意:为了拯救人们的生命,医生和科学家们正冒着生命危险进行医学研究。根据“research”可知,此处使用形容词作定语修饰名词research,medical“医学的”,形容词。故填medical。
52.(2024·内蒙古乌兰察布·二模)She is such a girl that everyone would like to make friends with her. (care)
【答案】caring
【详解】句意:她是一个很有爱心的女孩,每个人都想和她交朋友。根据“girl that everyone would like to make friends with her”可知她是一个有爱心的女孩,修饰名词用形容词caring“有爱心的”。故填caring。
53.(2024·内蒙古乌兰察布·二模)Let’s remember the important people who helped and supported us in our lives. Never fail to be to them. (thank)
【答案】thankful
【详解】句意:让我们记住那些在我们的生活中帮助和支持我们的重要人物。永远要感谢他们。作be动词的表语用形容词thankful“感激的”。故填thankful。
54.(2024·江苏宿迁·三模)Our parents hope to provide a more comfortable and (rich) life for us.
【答案】richer
【详解】句意:我们的父母希望为我们提供更舒适、更丰富的生活。provide sth for sb“提供某物给某人”,固定搭配;根据“more comfortable”和and表示并列可知,此处填rich的比较级,rich“富有的”,形容词,其比较级是richer,意思是“更富裕的”。故填richer。
55.(2024·浙江杭州·二模)People in Hangzhou are getting more and more (感兴趣) in ancient Chinese culture, especially Song culture.
【答案】interested
【详解】句意:杭州的人们对古代中国文化越来越感兴趣,尤其是宋文化。分析句型可知,此处get为系动词,需接形容词,“对……感兴趣”为get interested in,故填interested。
56.(2024·山东泰安·二模)Labor (劳动) education has been an i part of the Chinese education system. Students are supposed to have good work habits and rich social experiences.
【答案】(i)mportant
【详解】句意:劳动教育是中国教育体系的重要组成部分。学生应该有良好的工作习惯和丰富的社会经验。根据“an i...part of the Chinese education system”可知,劳动教育很重要,应用形容词important作定语。故填(i)mportant。
57.(2024·浙江杭州·二模)When I saw these family photos, (甜蜜) memories were brought back.
【答案】sweet
【详解】句意:当我看到这些家庭照片时,我又想起了甜蜜的回忆。sweet“甜蜜的”,形容词修饰名词memories,故填sweet。
58.(2024·江苏南京·二模)Now we can use AI technology to help the (miss) children return home.
【答案】missing
【详解】句意:现在我们可以用人工智能技术帮助失踪儿童回家。修饰名词“children”应用形容词;结合所给词可知,missing“失踪的”,符合题意。故填missing。
59.(2024·江苏南京·二模)Chinese (tradition) dishes are famous for their pleasant smell, colour, taste, meaning and appearance.
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:中国传统菜肴以其宜人的气味、色泽、味道、内涵和外观而闻名。空处缺少形容词修饰名词dishes,traditional“传统的”,符合题意。故填traditional。
60.(2024·江苏南京·二模)In Chinese society, a (单个的) cup of tea takes a great deal of work. As a sign of respect, a host often offers a cup of tea to a guest.
【答案】single
【详解】句意:在中国社会,单个的一杯茶需要大量的工作。作为尊重的表示,主人通常会给客人一杯茶。单个的:single,形容词修饰名词,作定语。故填single。
61.(2024·江苏南京·二模)While most Chinese treat kungfu tea as an important part of the culture, very (少数) Chinese know how it’s done.
【答案】few
【详解】句意:虽然大多数中国人将功夫茶视为文化的重要组成部分,但很少有中国人知道它是如何做的。少数“few”,修饰复数名词“Chinese”,few Chinese“没多少中国人”。故填few。
62.(2024·安徽·三模)We need p (恰当的) communication if we want to get along well with others.
【答案】(p)roper
【详解】句意:如果我们想与他人和睦相处,我们需要适当的沟通。结合首字母“p”和汉语提示可知,proper“恰当的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词communication。故填(p)roper。
63.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)We should keep c (冷静的) when we are in trouble.
【答案】(c)alm/(c)ool
【详解】句意:当我们遇到困难时,我们应该保持冷静。根据中文提示和首字母可知,calm/cool“冷静”,形容词作表语,故填(c)alm/(c)ool。
64.(2024·甘肃陇南·三模)Mr. Smith is angry because the classroom is very (noise).
【答案】noisy
【详解】句意:史密斯先生很生气,因为教室太吵了。空处作表语,应用形容词noisy“吵闹的”,故填noisy。
65.(2024·甘肃陇南·三模)We enjoyed an (amaze) American film last night.
【答案】amazing
【详解】句意:昨晚我们看了一部令人惊叹的美国电影。根据空格后“American film”可知空处应填入形容词来修饰名词;amaze为动词,表示“使惊奇”,其形容词为amazing“令人惊奇的/惊喜的”。故填amazing。
66.(2024·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·二模)Hanfu, a kind of ancient Chinese clothes, is attracting more attention of young people who want to get understanding of our Chinese culture.(far)
【答案】further
【详解】句意:汉服作为一种古老的中国服饰,越来越受到年轻人的关注,他们希望进一步了解我们的中国文化。far远的,形容词,根据“is attracting more attention of young people who want to get”可知,此处暗含比较,表示“更进一步的”,具有抽象意义,因此用far的比较级further。故填further。
67.(2024·四川德阳·二模)The food and service are awful. That’s the w restaurant that I have been to.
【答案】(w)orst
【详解】句意:食物和服务都很糟糕。那是我去过的最差的餐馆。结合首字母提示和“The food and service are awful.”以及空前的the可知,此处表示那是“我”去过的最差的餐馆。形容词worst“最差的,最糟糕的” 符合语境。故填(w)orst。
68.(2024·江苏扬州·二模)She was still only half when I brought her a cup of coffee. (醒着的)
【答案】awake
【详解】句意:当我给她拿来一杯咖啡时,她还是半睡半醒。根据“She was still only half…when I brought her a cup of coffee”及中文提示可知,空处应填形容词awake,意为“睡着的”,在句中作was的表语。故填awake。
69.(2024·安徽合肥·一模)More and more m (现代的) cities use technology to improve people’s life.
【答案】(m)odern
【详解】句意 :越来越多的现代城市利用科技来改善人们的生活。根据汉语提示可知,此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词cities,因此用modern“现代的”。故填(m)odern。
70.(2024·安徽阜阳·一模)Although we are very t (疲倦的), we feel happy to have such a wonderful experience.
【答案】(t)ired
【详解】句意:尽管我们很累,但我们为有这么好的经历而感到高兴。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,空处应填tired“疲倦的”,形容词作表语。故填(t)ired。
71.(2024·安徽阜阳·一模)These a (古老的) buildings show people’s excellent building skills in the past.
【答案】(a)ncient
【详解】句意:这些古建筑展示了过去人们高超的建筑技艺。古老的:ancient,故填(a)ncient。
72.(2024·浙江·三模)Our school makes sure the students can have (足够的) exercise every day.
【答案】enough
【详解】句意:我们学校保证学生每天都能有足够的锻炼。“足够的”英文表达为enough,形容词,作定语修饰名词exercise。故填enough。
73.(2024·江苏无锡·三模)She started drawing at the age of 5 and she was a (天生的) artist.
【答案】born
【详解】句意:她5岁开始画画,是个天生的艺术家。根据中文提示可知,空处应填born“天生的”,形容词作定语修饰名词artist。故填born。
74.(2024·四川眉山·一模)In the n part of Russia, it is very cold all year round.
【答案】(n)orthern
【详解】句意:在俄罗斯北部,一年四季都很冷。根据“In the...part of Russia”及首字母提示可知,这里指在俄罗斯北部,northern意为“北部的”,形容词在句中作定语,in the northern part of表示“在……的北部”。故填(n)orthern。
75.(2024·浙江杭州·二模)James, a quiet and very (礼貌) young man, made a deep impression on me.
【答案】polite
【详解】句意:詹姆斯,一个安静而有礼貌的年轻人,给我留下了深刻的印象。此处修饰名词man用形容词polite“礼貌的”作定语。故填polite。
76.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—The chat show is really (乏味的). Shall I turn over to the film channel?
—That’s OK. A detective film is on tonight.
【答案】boring
【详解】句意:——这个访谈节目真无聊。我转到电影频道好吗?——好的。今晚会放映一部侦探片。根据中文提示可知,boring“乏味的”符合题意,作表语。故填boring。
77.(2024·浙江杭州·二模)—Mom, can you give me a glass of water? I’m really t after the basketball game.
—Sure, here you are.
【答案】(t)hirsty
【详解】句意:——妈妈,能不能给我一杯水?我打完篮球非常口渴。——当然,给你。根据“can you give me a glass of water?”以及首字母可知,打完篮球后很口渴,thirsty“口渴的”符合语境。故填(t)hirsty。
78.(2024·甘肃天水·二模)She felt sorry for being so (patient) with the children.
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意:她为对孩子们那么不耐烦而感到抱歉。根据“She felt sorry”可知她对孩子不耐心,所以感到抱歉,作be动词的表语用形容词impatient“没有耐心的”。故填impatient。
79.(2024·甘肃定西·二模)It is too (wind) today. I can’t even open my eyes.
【答案】windy
【详解】句意:今天风太大了。我甚至无法睁开眼睛。根据“It is too...today.”可知,今天风很大,应用wind“风”的形容词形式windy“风大的”作表语。故填windy。
80.(2024·山东济宁·三模)Harbin was f to the tourists from the south and kindly called them “nanfang xiaotudou” or “southern spuds” this winter.
【答案】(f)riendly
【详解】句意:哈尔滨对来自南方的游客很友好,今年冬天亲切地称他们为“南方小土豆”或“南方土豆”。根据“kindly called them...”可知对游客很友好,作be动词的表语用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填(f)riendly。
81.(2024·云南昆明·二模)We can take in and admire the beauty of nature while climbing the mountains. (新鲜空气)
【答案】fresh air
【详解】句意:爬山时我们可以呼吸新鲜空气,欣赏大自然的美景。根据中文提示和句意可知,此处应该填入fresh air“新鲜空气”,其中air“空气”,名词,作宾语,fresh“新鲜的”,形容词,作定语,修饰限定名词air。故填fresh air。
82.(2024·上海长宁·二模)It is to teach the 3-year-old child that much. He can’t understand at all. (use)
【答案】useless
【详解】句意:教三岁的孩子那么多没用。他根本听不懂。根据“He can’t understand at all.”可知,此处应用use“使用”的形容词形式useless“没有用的”作表语。故填useless。
83.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)I was (sure) of my writing skills at first. Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher.
【答案】unsure
【详解】句意:一开始我对自己的写作技巧没有把握。幸运的是,我遇到了一位很棒的老师。根据“Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher.”与提示词可知,此处应指对写作技巧没有把握,“was”后应用形容词作表语,因此用unsure“没有把握的”。故填unsure。
84.(2024·浙江绍兴·二模)I often go to Bluesky Cinema because the tickets there are c .
【答案】(c)heap
【详解】句意:我经常去蓝天电影院,因为那里的票便宜。根据“because the tickets there are…”以及首字母可知,此处指票价便宜,空处填形容词cheap“便宜的”作表语。故填(c)heap。
85.(2024·江苏苏州·二模)In the morning, Duffy likes opening the windows w to breathe the fresh air.
【答案】(w)ide
【详解】句意:在早晨,Duffy喜欢把窗户开得很大来呼吸新鲜空气。根据“to breathe the fresh air.”并结合首字母提示可知,此处表示把窗户开得很大来呼吸新鲜空气,应用形容词wide“宽的”作宾补。故填(w)ide。
86.(2024·山东济宁·二模)Environmental protection has been a hot topic in (最近的) years.
【答案】recent
【详解】句意:环境保护是近年来的热门话题。in recent years“近年来”,形容词recent作定语修饰名词years。故填recent。
87.(2024·山东济宁·二模)Bob’s grandma is eighty, but she looks much y than she is.
【答案】(y)ounger
【详解】句意:Bob的奶奶八十岁了,但是她看起来比她实际年龄年轻多了。根据“than”和“but”可知此处应用young“年轻的”的比较级younger作表语。故填(y)ounger。
88.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)Kate’s mother is not busy today. She has nothing (其它) to deal with.
【答案】else
【详解】句意:凯特的妈妈今天不忙。她没有别的事可做。else“其它的”,作后置定语修饰复合不定代词nothing。故填else。
89.(2023·山东青岛·中考真题)In the English word competition, he won the first place with the (少) mistakes.
【答案】fewest
【详解】句意:在英语单词比赛中,他以最少的错误获得了第一名。根据“he won the first place”可知比赛中的第一名犯错误最少,mistakes是可数名词复数,其前用形容词最高级fewest表示“最少的”。故填fewest。
90.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)Mary used to have (笔直的) hair, but now her hair is curly.
【答案】straight
【详解】句意:玛丽过去是直发,但现在是卷发。根据“Mary used to have…hair”以及汉语提示可知,此处应填形容词作定语来修饰名词“hair”,straight“笔直的”,形容词。故填straight。
91.(2024·江苏南通·二模)—What kind of scarf do you prefer, madam?
—The one made of silk. It feels (柔软的) and smooth.
【答案】soft
【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪一种围巾,女士?——丝绸做的。它摸起来柔软又光滑。根据“feel”可知,系动词后接形容词做表语;soft“柔软的”,形容词。故填soft。
92.(2024·山东济宁·二模)The good news made the (全部的) family excited.
【答案】whole
【详解】句意:这个好消息让全家人兴奋不已。根据横线后“family”和中文提示可知,此处应该填入whole,形容词,作定语,修饰限定名词family,意为“全部的”符合题意。故填whole。
93.(2024·安徽芜湖·三模)The t (总的) cost of the new bags will be 267 yuan.
【答案】(t)otal
【详解】句意:新书包的总成本是267元。“总的”total,形容词修饰名词cost。故填(t)otal。
94.(2024·甘肃兰州·二模)Remember this, kids. The harder you work, the (luck) you will be.
【答案】luckier
【详解】句意:记住这一点,孩子们。你工作越努力,你就会越幸运。根据“The harder you work, the…you will be.”以及所给单词可知,此处用“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”,因此此处用形容词比较级“luckier”,意为“更幸运的”。故填luckier。
95.(2024·浙江台州·一模)A lot of young people took an (积极) part in volunteering in the Asian Games.
【答案】active
【详解】句意:许多年轻人积极参加亚运会的志愿活动。take an active part in“积极参加”。故填active。
96.(2024·安徽六安·二模)With the wise lead of the government, our country is under r (快速的) development.
【答案】(r)apid
【详解】句意:在政府的英明领导下,我们的国家正在快速发展。rapid“快速的”,形容词作定语。故填(r)apid。
97.(2024·安徽蚌埠·二模)Old Henry is very rich, but he lives a very s (简单的) life.
【答案】(s)imple
【详解】句意:老亨利非常富有,但他过着非常简朴的生活。简单的:simple,形容词作定语。故填(s)imple。
98.(2024·山东济宁·二模)As a lot of people like sharing their daily lives online, it’s becoming more important to protect our (个人的) information.
【答案】personal
【详解】句意:由于很多人喜欢在网上分享他们的日常生活,保护我们的个人信息变得越来越重要。personal“个人的”,分析句子结构可知空格处为形容词。故填personal。
99.(2024·山东济宁·二模)I never feel b because I have a lot of hobbies.
【答案】(b)ored
【详解】句意:我从不觉得无聊,因为我有很多爱好。根据“I have a lot of hobbies”及首字母提示可知,我有很多爱好,所以从不感觉无聊,空处用形容词bored“无聊的”作表语。故填(b)ored。
100.(2024·浙江·二模)It’s dangerous to get close to the w animals like bears and tigers in the forest.
【答案】(w)ild
【详解】句意:在森林里接近熊和老虎这样的野生动物是很危险的。由“animals like bears and tigers”结合首字母可知是“野生动物”;名词前填入形容词作定语。故填(w)ild。
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