天津市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题

2023-2024-2天弹一巾高一英语.(63u35)阶段性评价试卷 第1卷 L.单项填空共15小愿，清分15分) 1.-Do you think Peter will give up the risky plan? He is so stubbor that he won't listen to anyone's opinion. A.No way B.Not a little C.Not a big deal D.No doubt 2.Zack's live broadcast gave a vivid of the Louvre's most amazing treasures. A.load B.account C.'attempt D.draft 3.The visitors to Florence are greatly impressed with the Cathedral constructed in the Renaissance. A.frequent B.thrilling C.magnificent D.fascinated 4.With the rapid development along the Huangpu River,a new "opening method"has been adopted for the industrial heritage sites that along the riverbank. A.expand B.obtain C:spread D.stretch 5.More expressways in Sichuan presently to promote the local economy. A.are being built B.will be built C.have been built D.had been built 6.At the age of 84,Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine, her the first female Chinese scientist the award. A.making;to win B.to make;winning C.making;winning D.to make;to win 7.At college,Barack Obama didn't know that he the first black president of the United States of America. A.was to become B.will become C.had become D.became 8. it is true that a student's most important goal is.to do well in her or his studies,it doesn't need to be the only goal. A.As B.While C.When D.Since 9.Everywhere in the world,as to liver cancer,there is no obvious breakthrough that's A.in brought light B.on board C.in'charge D:on the horizon 10.Mr.Smith to Beijing,for I saw him in the library just now. A.needn't have gone B.mustn't have gone C.can't have gone D.shouldn't have gone 11.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed the river. A.to have discovered B.fo have been discovered C.to discover B.having been discovered 12.The building,from top visitors can enjoy a good view.of Sanya,attracts hundreds of tourists every day. A.which B.whose C.its D.where 13.Franklin,as well as many other scientists, us to make scientific discoveries by conducting experiments. A.have inspired B.has inspired C.are inspiring D.had inspired 14.All her time. experiments,.she has no time for entertainment. A.devoted to doing B.devoted to do C.devoting to do D.is devoted to doing 15. remains significant is we have an incredible desire to think and create.That's the real spirit of invention. A.That;that B.What;that C.That;what D:What;what 第1贞共3贝 Ⅱ.完形填空共20小题，满分30分) I'd just gotten out of hospital myself.Five days after my mother 16,a tire of my car blew.I was going 50mph when I completely lost 17:my car18head-on into a concrete barrier.I should have been19but fortunately I survived.Physically I healed quickly,but the20injuries and fear of my own death stayed on.Soon even 21 activities,like driving a car or visiting my doctor, filled me with great fear.Eventually I fell into a state of22and stopped seeing friends.I even didn't want to go anywhere and feel anything. Then,last February,I was invited by my friends to go23in Colorado.My first response was to 24.I didn't want to get on a plane,attach sticks25my feet or slide down a mountain.The mere thought of meeting new people26me.But I had a sense that this journey might be the brilliant sunlight I 27needed.I finally agreed. The first day,I was 28 with Peter,an experienced coach.He sensed my fear,patiently removing it with a smile and jokes.I was absolutely terrified of 29 myself,but his gentle encouragement kept me going.Then he said something that made me nod in recognition,"Jill,fear 30 everything."Peter was talking about skiing,about how your muscles 31 when you are afraid,often causing you to fall. And it's particularly true in life as well.When you permit fear to 32you from doing what you love, life stops.With Peter's words in mind,I kept practicing. By the end of the day,I'd improved enough to fly down hills that had 33 me,a bright smile on my face and tears in my eyes.Tears were not from the cold but from 34.I'd faced my fears on the mountain,and I knew 35 the rest wouldn't be far behind. 16.A.passed on B.passed away C.got over D.got through B.sight C.memory D.control 17.A.sense 18.A.crashed B.struck C.folded D.flew 19.A.injured B.relaxed C.killed D.frightened 0.A.burtful B.emotional C.severe D.brain )1.A.basic B.special C.personal D.meaningful 22.A.dullness B.thrill C.anxiety D.embarrassment 13.A.climbing B.skiing C.hiking D.camping 24.A.escape B.consider C.accept D.refuse 25.A.on B.in C.to D.with 26.A.puzzled B.delighted C.tired D.surprised 27.A.accurately B.desperately C.accidentally D.finally 28.A.paired B.familiar C.bored D.angry 29.A.losing B.changing C.upsetting D.hurting 30.A.scares B.stops C.follows D.conquers 31.A.tense up B.give up C.wake up D.tur up 32.A.press B.prevent C.stimulate D.inspire B.attracted C.bored D.interested 33.A.scared B.toughness C.gratefulness D.peacefulness 34.A.bitterness 35.A.embracing B.quitting C.challenging D.overcoming 2023-2024-2天禅一中高一英语(b3u3-5)阶段性评价试卷 Ⅲ.阅读理解共12个小题，满分30分) A As a child,I was proud of my southern origin.My own voice reflected my family's past and present---part northern Mississippi,part Tennessee,all southern.There was no sound I loved more than my grandmother's accent:thick,sweet,warm. While growing up,I began to realize outside of our region,southerners were often dismissed as uncultured and ignorant.I was ready to leave behind my tiny town in West Tennessee,starting a new life and jumping at big chances in some far-off cities.In that embarrassing space between "teen"and "adult",my accent was a symbol of everything I thought I hated about my life in the rural South.I feared it would disqualify me from being a noted magazine writer.I would have to talk less"country".So I killed a piece of myself.I'm ashamed of it,but I'm more ashamed that I tried to kill that part of someone else--change Emily's accent. I met Emily in college.She was determined to work for the student newspaper,which was where I spent most of my waking hours,and we became friends.She,unlike me,accepted her roots.Early in our friendship,her mother asked where I was from,assuming it was somewhere up north.Then I felt my efforts paid off and even wamted to ignore the mistake. Emily is two years younger and she cared about my opinion.I advised her to be more like me and hide her signature Manchester accent.I stressed that throughout our college years,often by making fun of her vowel (sounds.I told myself I was helping her achieve her dream of working as a reporter.Now,I see that it was actually about justifying my hiding part of myself. Grandma Carolyn used to tell me,"Girl,don't forget where you come from."Now I truly understand that.Many things have faded from memory,but this sticks in my mind with uncomfortable clarity.Now that I am grown and have left the South,it's important to me. 36.What made the author want to leave her hometown? A.Appeal of convenience in cities. B.Her dream of becoming a writer. C.Outside prejudice against southerners. D.Her desire for the northern accent. 37.How did the author feel about the mistake of Emily's mother? A.Upset. B.Delighted. C.Ashamed D.Astonished. 38.Why on earth did the author try to change Emily's accent? A.To prove herself right. B.To help Emily be a reporter. C.To make herself influential D.To protect Emily's self-dignity. 39.What message does the text want to convey? A.Stay true to your roots. B.Never do things by halves. C.Hold on to your dreams. D.Never judge a person by his aceent: | 第2贞八3贞 B Scholars have long debated how and when the Renaissance began.One thing.however,that most scholars agree upon is the significance of this historical period as an evolutionary movement toward individualism in art and thought.Although there is no historical agreement on the exact time order of events leading to the Renaissance,many historians agree that visionaries of the fifteenth century had a sense of belonging to a movement far greater than themselves and so far-reaching as to supersede the artistic and literary forms of the former era.This phenomenon produced the Renaissance,a period when art,literature, language,and philosophy found new and extraordinary interpretations in the hands of the Humanists. Humanists believed in the importance of the humanities or"human letters.Eventually,intellectuals of this period became aware of man's inner potential. The fourteenth century Italian peet Petrarch characterized the early stage of this movement as the New Age.In fact,it was his term."Rinascita".which comes from the Latin "renasci",to be reborn,that eventually led to the term Renaissance that we use today. Petrarch believed that the end of classical antiquity and the beginning of a thousand years of darkness, which he characterized as"The Dark Ages,came with the disappearance of the Roman Empire by invasions in 476 A.D.The awakening from this period was a time of rebmrth,which he distinguished as the New Age. Petrarch's view limited the Rinascita to the comeback of Latin and Greek classics from antiquity based on translations of ancient text.Most significant was his belief that the pagans(异教徒)of antiquity(古代)were much inspired by the pursuit of arts and literature in an effort to reach the highest potential of perfection on earth.This belief led to a new sense of individualism and enlightenment that characterized the age of the Renaissance as one that was against the old beliefs that man's earthly life was merely a function of the social order.From the fourteenth century through the early seventeenth century,this new individualism grew steadily in Western European culture with a motivation fed by man's desire to define and evaluate the essential values between men of antiquity and the emerging modern man. Not only did artists and writers tumn to classical culture for inspiration,they set new goals.They explored the relationship between ancient cultures and their own cultures,and by doing so,they discovered a new vision of human life,of man as a glorious creature capable of developing his mind and body to reach his fullest potential toward perfection. 40.The word"supersede"(in paragraph 1)most probably means A.keep pace with B.make full use of C.give rise to D.take the place of 41.Which of the following shows the correct time order(from far to near)of the three periods? A.the Dark Ages,the Renaissance,the Roman Empire B.the Renaissance,the Roman Empire,the Dark Ages C.the Roman Empire,the Dark Ages,the Renaissance D.the Dark Ages,the Roman Empire,the Renaissance 2023-2024-2天津一巾高一英谐(b3u3-5)阶段性评价试卷 42.What is Petrarch's most significant contribution to the Renaissance according to the passage? A.He coined the term "Renaissance",which has been in use for over 700 years. B.His belief in personal perfection was the fundamental idea of the Renaissance C.His prediction of the comeback of Latin and Greek classics inspired many artists. D.He translated ancient texts to Latin and Greek,leading to the start of the Renaissance. 43.What can be concluded about artists and writers during period of the Renaissance? A.They failed to realize their own fullest potential. B.They developed their own cultures from ancient ones. C They went beyond the classics with a new individualism. D.They did nothing more than recapture the glory of the ancients. C When it comes to risky behavior,adolescence is the perfect storm.In fact,teens are hardwired to seek challenge.According to a study by University College London(UCL),risk-taking behavior peaks during adolescence.As an adolescent's social-emotional system matures,they long for stimulation and teen challenge. Moreover,the study found that teens took risks because they enjoyed the thrill.In fact,they often understood the consequences of their behavior.However,the desire to take risks was stronger than their common sense.That's because the teen brain is not fully developed.Therefore,the areas controlling impulses and decision-making are still immature. The study involved adolescents and adults aged 9 to 35 years.Participants,chose between risky and safe options in a computer gambling game.Scientists found that the teenagers took the most risks compared with the other groups.In fact,14-year old teens demonstrated the most risky behavior.In other words,they were constantly seeking challenge and excitement. In another study at the University of Texas at Austin,participants aged 8 to 30 were given money as a reward for correctly identifying an image.Scientists measured how their brains responded when they found out whether their answers were right or wrong.The teenagers'brains released the highest levels o dopamine,a chemical associated with pleasure.Dopamine motivates the brain to seek rewards and i linked to addiction.Thus,the researchers concluded that teens are more willing to take risks in order to experience rewards. Risk-taking isn't always a bad thing if it takes place within safe boundaries.In fact,a certain level safe,positive risk-taking is essential for teens to develop their sense of self and gain self-esteem( Healthy risk-taking activities include playing sports,outdoor adventures,performing on stage,ar reaching out to make new friends. In conclusion,there's no getting around it:Teens will always seek thrills and push the limits.They' made that way.But parents can help them find healthy challenges that support growth and reduce risk. 第3页共3项 44.What is the reason for teens'tendency to take risks? A.They lack common sense and decision-making ability. B.They don't understand the consequences of their behavior. C.They enjoy the excitement and actively pursue stimulation. D.Their brain areas controlling impulses are fully developed. 45.How did the.researchers carry out the first study? A.By analyzing the choices of teens and adults in the gambling game. B.By analyzing the results of the gambling game. C:By measuring how brains worked in the gambling game. D By observing how excited the teens were in the gambling game. 46.Which of the following statements is true according to Para 4-5? A.The more risk-taking teens are,the more self-esteem they have. B.Dopamine plays an important role in teens'risk-taking activities. C Making new friends shouldn't be considered as risk-taking. D.Taking risks makes a teenager more eager for reward. 7.What is the author's attitude towards risk-aking behavior of teenagers? A.Negative. B.Approving. C.Objective. D.Ambiguous. 2023-2024-2天冰一巾高-英((b3u3-5)阶段性评价试卷 第Ⅱ卷 IV.短语填空共10惠，满分15分) 用下列短语的适当形式填空，每个短语仅用一次，其中两个短语为多余选项 in terms of,tie..to...,come up with,reach out to,get a load of,sing high praises for, bring...into focus,figure out,account for,refer to,leave an impression-on sb,be named after 48.He wants to his daughter but she doesn't want to communicate with him. 49.Which of the paintingss as you were visrting the art exhibition in the gallery yesterday? 50. the environment,it is now possible to create an intelligent walking house,which is capable of using GPS technology to travel to different places. 51.After she had the boat the tree,she got off it and went to the town. 52.G.J.Mendel,who was born in Austria, as the father of modern genetics(基因学). 53.Those who saw Han Gan's horse paintings all his unique skill,saying his horses were real ones. 54.It took them about one month to how to start the equipment. 55.The scientists are beating their brains trying to _a good solution to the problem. 56.Nobody can the strange sight,but people are still amazed at it. 57.There is a mountain on the moon Guo Shoujing,a famous Chinese astronomer of 第4页共3页 the Yuan Dynasty. V.完成句子共5恩，满分10分) 58.很荣幸在这里做关于阅读经典的演讲。 It's a great for me to on reading classics. 59.他爱好广泛，从书法到吉它都很喜欢。 He has diverse interests, calligraphy guitar-playing. 60.在过去的十年里，在医学和环境科学领域取得了巨大的进步。 In the past ten years, in medicine and environmental science. 6工.我希望你们能去卢浮宫亲自感受一下这些伟大艺术品的力与美。 I hope you can visit the Louvre one day to feel of these great for yourselves. 62.学生们的国画作品将于下周一在大厅展出，标志着中国传统文化艺术展的开始。 The Chinese paintings created by the students in the hall next Monday, the start of the traditional Chinese art exhibition.