内容正文:
阅读理解
4.Theelephantlikesthe partof
theforest.
A.brightandsunny
B.deepandcool
C.dryanddeep
D.wetandsunny
5.Elephantsliketodothefolowingthings
except .
A.bathing
B.havingfruits
C.eatingleaves
D.harmingpeople
6.Whyareyoungelephantsandtheirmothersin
themiddlewhilemoving?
A.Tokeepsafe.
B.Toavoidmakingnoises.
C.Tobreakthetrees.
D.Towalkfaster.
7.WhatistheAfricanelephantnowmainly
huntedfor?
A.Workingforpeople.
B.Fightinginthearmy.
C.Performingforpeople.
D.Selingformoney.
8.WhichofthefolowingsentencesisNOT
trueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ManyAsianelephantsliveontheisG
landofCeylon.
B.Elephantsdriveawaythefliesbyusing
theirears.
C.Elephantsarealwayshappywiththe
foodtheyfindintheforest.
D.Agroupofmovingelephantsmakepeople
scared,althoughtheyareharmless.
第二讲 推理判断题
一、题型特点
推理判断题主要考查考生对文章言外之
意的理解.这种题目有一定难度,往往
不能直接从文中找到答案,而必须根据
上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章
进行深层理解后,才能找到答案,有时甚
至还得联系弦外之音、文外之意加以推
理,获取作者在文章中没有直接表述出
来的态度、观点等.这种类型的题主要
有三种形式:语意推理题、结论推理题和
出处推理题.语意推理题要求考生根据
文章、段落或句子的表层信息推断出深
层含义或言外之意等;结论推理题和出
处推理题往往要求考生根据文章中所列
举的事实推断出符合逻辑的结论或文章
的出处.
二、推理判断题主要的设问方式
1.Itcanbeinferred/concluded/seenfrom
thepassagethat...
2.Whichofthefolowingconclusionscan
wedrawaccordingtothepassage?
3.Thewritersuggeststhat...
4.Thewriterusestheexampleof...toshow
that...
5.Whatsthewritersattitudetoward...?
6.Whatsthewriterspurposeofwritingthe
passage?
7.Fromthepassage,weknow...
8.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat...
三、推理判断题的解题技巧
阅读理解题不仅要求考生读懂短文中的
句子,而且还要求考生能理解句子之间
38
第四部分
的内在联系.有的试题要求根据中学生
必须具有的常识,对所读的短文进行一
定程度的推断;有的试题还要求了解其
内在的逻辑关系,从而对所读的内容形
成较深层的理解.一般来说,这类问题
都不可能直接从原文中找到答案,必须
根据原文提供的有关信息,进行合理的
推断才能回答.完成推理判断题,通常
应注意以下两点:
(一)特别留心特定细节
所谓“特定细节”,就是问题所涉及的范
围和对象中的细节事实.它一般包括事
实根据、名字(人物或地点)、数字(日期
或统计数字)、关键词语的其他表达方法
(同义词、近义词、反义词)等.
(二)注意作者的语气和态度
作者的语气和态度通常体现在短文所使
用的措辞和句式上.要特别注意感情色
彩比较浓重的形容词和副词,特别留心
短文句子的长度和结构.从措辞上可以
推断出作者对所讨论话题的态度(肯定
或否定,赞成或反对,褒扬或讽刺,喜好
或厌恶等);从句式的长短和结构可以判
断出作者讨论问题的语气(郑重其事还
是轻松活泼,实事求是还是夸大其词,真
挚热诚还是冷嘲热讽等).
(一)
(2023山东淄博市中考)Whatare
themostpopularpetsintheworld? Cats
anddogs!
IntheUSA,therearemorethan100
miliondogsandcats.About60percentof
American families celebrate their pets
birthdays.
Catsanddogsarealsogoodtopicsfor
smaltalks— “Whatalovelydog! Whats
hisname?”Peopleeasilybecomefriends
becauseofpets.
Peoplethinkdogsareloyal(忠诚的)
animals.Theyhelpdolotsofjobslike
huntingandguarding.TheyevenwentinG
tospaceearlierthanpeople.In1957,RusG
siaputadogcaledLaikaintospace.Cats
catchmice.Theyarenotasloyalasdogs,
buttheycanmakepeoplehappy.
Today,catsanddogsarebothpeoples
goodfriends.TheyareinthemostpopularcarG
toons.ThemostfamousonesareGarfieldand
Snoopy.Garfieldisalazyfatcat.Helikes
eatingandsleepingal thetime.Heis
smart,too.Hecanwritesomelettersand
teltimesometimes,althoughheoftenreG
peatsthathecant.Heisoftenmadathis
master who can understand him wel.
Snoopyisathoughtfulsmal dog.Heis
quietandhehasmanygoodfriends.He
likestowritestoriesandmakehisfriends
feelbetter.
1.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmericanpeoG
ple?
A.Manyofthemhavepets.
B.Theyaregoodatsmaltalks.
C.Eachofthemhasadogoracat.
D.Theyliketohavebirthdayswithpets.
2.WhatcanwelearnaboutdogsfromParG
agraph4?
A.Theycanlearnquickly.
B.Theyrehelpful.
C.Theyreinteresting.
D.Theywantstofly.
48
英 语
阅读理解
3.Whyarecatsanddogsputincartoons?
A.Theyaregoodatacting.
B.Peoplelovethem.
C.Peopleliketomakefriends.
D.Theyhavedifferentinterests.
4.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.CatsandDogs—theMostPopularPets
B.StoriesAboutCatsandDogs
C.PetsandPeopleAroundtheWorld
D.GoodTopicsforSmalTalks
(二)
(2023四川甘孜州中考)LastSaturG
day,Iwenttoacoffeeshopto meeta
friendofmine.IgottheretenminutesearG
lier.SoIorderedacupofcoffeeandsatby
thewindow,watchingpeople.Therewere
someboysplayingfootbal onthestreet
andasmalboywasrunningafterthebal
asitroledacrosstheroad.
Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwas
goingveryfast.Whenthedriversawthe
boyinhisway,hebraked(刹车)hard.But
itwastoolate...Thesmalboywaslying
onthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryones
surprise,thecardidntstop.Itdroveaway
quickly.
Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasa
cutontheboysheadandhelostalotof
blood.Thecoffeeshopownertelephoned
thepolice.Soontheboywastakentothe
hospital.At6:30p.m.,thepolicearrived
andstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalf
anhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothe
policestationbecauseIsaweverything.I
gavethemaltheinformationIknewbeG
causeIrealy wantedthemtocatchthe
driver.IdidntleavethepolicestationunG
til8:00p.m..AfterthatIwenthomebeG
causeIdidntwanttotalktoanyone.
Thenextday,theboysparentscaled
metosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheir
boywasfineandthedriverwasatthepoG
licestationnow.
5.Whydidthewritergotothecofeeshop?
A.Toplaycards.
B.Tohaveacupofcoffee.
C.Tomeetafriend.
D.Towatchsomeboysplaying.
6.Whatsthecauseoftheaccident?
A.Thedriverwastootired.
B.Theweatherwasbad.
C.Thedriverdrovetoofast.
D.Therewassomethingwrongwiththecar.
7.HowlongdidthewriterstayinthepoG
licestation?
A.Abouthalfanhour.
B.Aboutanhour.
C.Aboutoneandahalfhours.
D.Abouttwohours.
8.Whydidtheparentssaythankstothe
writer?
A.Hesenttheboytothehospital.
B.Hehelpedcatchthedriver.
C.Hecaughtthecardriverhimself.
D.Hemadethecaltothepolice.
(一)
ImaseventeenGyearGoldboypreparing
formyA Levelexamsattheendofthe
year.Inthesocietywheremypeers(同龄
人)andIlive,wetendtoaccepttherat
racevalues.Asstudents,wewanttoget
goodgradessothatwecangetgoodjobs.I
enjoystudyingandhaveconsistentlyreG
ceivedAsinmyclasses.Therewasayear
whenIfinishedfirstinmyclassinthefinal
exams.Itwasagreataccomplishment.
58
第四部分
AnotheroneIampleasedwithisthat
ImanagedtoimprovetherelationshipbeG
tweenMumandDad.Dadwasasuccessful
businessman who was rarely at home.
Mum wasa housewife whoalwaysfelt
boredandconstantlynagged(唠叨)himto
lethergotowork.Theirconstantarguing
botheredme,soIadvisedDadthatMum
wouldbebetteroffwithapartGtimejob.
Heagreed,andtheirrelationshiphasimG
provedsincethen.
Mymostproudachievement,howevG
er,ismysuccessfulworkinthelocalold
folkshome.Mygrandparentshadraised
mesinceIwasachild.Iwept(哭泣)bitG
terlywhentheydied.Unlikemanyofmy
classmates,I do nottake partin my
schoolscommunityservicetoearnpoints.
IenjoymyvoluntaryworkandbelieveIm
contributingtoaworthwhilecause.Thisis
whereIcanhelp.Italktotheelderly,asG
sistthemwiththeirdailylife,andlistento
theirproblems,glorydaysandthehardG
shipstheyexperienced.
Lastyear,IhostedasuccessfulNew
Yearpartyfortheelderlyandtheyenjoyed
agreattime.Manyexpressedadesireto
attendanotherpartythefolowingyear.
WhenIreflecton myaccomplishments,
Imespecialyproudofmyserviceatthe
oldfolkshome,soIhopetostudysocial
workatuniversityand workasasocial
workerinthefuture.Iwishtobemore
skiledinattendingtothelessfortunateas
wel as find great satisfaction in it,
afteral.
1.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor
fromthefirstparagraph?
A.Hisgoodgradesgothimagoodjob.
B.Herefusestocompetewithhispeers
fiercely.
C.Hisviewsonsocialvaluesarewel
known.
D.HeiscontentwithhisscholasticachieveG
ments.
2.Whichroledoestheauthorplayinhis
parentsrelationship?
A.Ahelper. B.Ajudge.
C.Amonitor. D.Asupporter.
3.Whatisthegreatestaccomplishmentfor
theauthor?
A.Thecontributiontovolunteering.
B.Thesuccessinexams.
C.Therecoveryofconfidenceinlife.
D.Theworkincommunityservice.
4.Whydoestheauthorwanttomajorin
socialworkatuniversity?
A.TogainawelGpaidjob.
B.Togivehislifeapurpose.
C.To meethisgrandparentsexpectaG
tions.
D.Tobetterhelpthedisadvantaged.
(二)
NaliniNadkarnididntplaywithBarG
biesasagirl.Shewastoobusyclimbing
themapletreesinherfrontyardinBethesG
da.
“WhenIwasgrowingupinBethesda,
wetriedtolivesimply,”Nadkarni,aUniG
versity of Utah biology professor who
studiesrainforestcanopies,said.“Anda
BarbiedidntquitefitinwithlivingasimG
68
英 语
阅读理解
plelife.”Instead,saidNadkarni,sheand
hersisterswereencouragedbytheirparG
entstocreatetheirownfun.ForNadkarG
ni,thatmeanttreeclimbing.
Nadkarniisdoingresearchin Costa
Ricaontrees.IthasneverbeenmoreimG
portant,Nadkarnisaid,tosharewhatshe
haslearnedwithanewgeneration.
“In2003,Idbeenthinkingofwaysto
helpgetgirlsmoreinterestedinscience,
andIlookedtomyyoungdaughter.Iknew
thatgirlswantedtoplaywithBarbiesand
looklikeBarbies,”Nadkarnisaid.“But
whatifBarbiehadfieldclothesonand
came withalittlebookletaboutcanopy
plants?”Mattel,thecompanythatmakes
Barbies,wasntinterestedinheridea,but
shepersisted.Shefinalycreatedherown
treetopdols.Mattelagreedthatshecould
producethedolsonasmalscale.
Lastyear,Nadkarniwasthriledto
learnthatNationalGeographicwasworkG
ingwithMatteltocomeupwithanewline
ofadventuredols,andthattheywanted
heradvice.
SincesalesoftheexplorerBarbiesbeG
ganinthesummer,Nadkarnisaid,shehas
heardfromgirlscoasttocoast,thanking
herforherworkinrainforestsandasking
questionsabout how they can make a
differencetohelptreesintheirowncomG
munities.
“WhenIstartedhearingfromthese
young kids,I realized they truly unG
derstoodtheterriblesituationourforests
werein,”shesaid.“Theyrealycare,and
theywantusgrownGupstodosomethingto
saveourenvironment.Iloveclimbingtrees
andlearningalIcanaboutthem.ButgetG
tingchildrenexcitedaboutprotectingour
forestsisoneofthemostimportantthings
Ido.”
5.WhatcanwelearnaboutNadkarniwhen
shewasachild?
A.Shefoundjoyinclimbingtrees.
B.SheusedtoplaywithBarbies.
C.Herparentswerestrictwithher.
D.Shewasaskedtobehavelikeaboy.
6.Whydid Nadkarniwantto work with
Mattel?
A.Toamuseherdaughter.
B.ToattractgirlstoBarbies.
C.Torepresentherscientificachievements.
D.Tofiregirlsenthusiasmforscience.
7.Whatkindoffeelingisexpressedinthe
lastparagraph?
A.Regret. B.Delight.
C.Nervousness. D.Astonishment.
8.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.NadkarnicreatedtheexplorerBarG
bies.
B.Girlsthanked Nadkarniforthenew
dols.
C.TheexplorerBarbieshaveagreatinG
fluenceongirls.
D.YoungkidsdontcareabouttheenviG
ronment.
78
第四部分
8.C [细节理解题.根据“Itisfamousforitsmysterious
discoveriesandunique(独特的)culture.”可知三星堆博
物馆因神秘发现和独特文化而出名.]
高中衔接起航 (一)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文.文章主要介绍了一些
澳大利亚的高中课程项目及其优点.
1.B [细节理解题.根据第二段第二句 “Thisisagreat
opportunity...inAustralia.”及 最 后 一 句 “thosefamilG
iar...thedayGtoGdaylifeinAustralia.”可知,参与该课程
项目可以让学生更好地了解澳大利亚的日常生活,即更
好地理解当地文化风俗.]
2.B [细节理解题.根据第三段第二句“ToursareusualG
ly...orvolunteerism.”可知,对烹饪感兴趣的同学可能
会参与该项目.]
3.A [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 四 段 最 后 一 句 “Oftentimes
thesesummerprograms...toreceivecolegecredits.”可
知,参加暑期学习项目可以获得学分.]
(二)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了大象的居住地、
生活习性、食物、迁徙方式及人类如何对待它们.
4.B [细节理解题.根据第二段第一句所述可知,大象喜
欢森林深处和最凉爽的地方.B选项所述与文章相符.]
5.D [细节理解题.根据第二段第三句可知大象喜欢洗
澡,A选项正确.根据第三段第一句可知大象喜欢吃水
果和树叶,B和 C选项正确.根据第四段第四句可知大
象是不伤人的,所以 D选项错误.]
6.A [细节理解题.根据第四段第二句可知,小象和它们的
妈妈在队伍中间是因为安全.]
7.D [细节理解题.根据第五段第四句可知,现在非洲大
象被非法捕猎,主要是因为象牙很有价值.]
8.C [细节理解题.由第一段第三句可知 A 选项正确.
由第二段第二句可知 B选项正确.由第三段第二句可
知 C选项错误.由第四段最后一句可知 D选项正确.]
第二讲 推理判断题
初中回顾落实 (一)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了在世
界上最受欢迎的宠物是猫和狗.人们认为狗是忠诚的动
物,猫捉老鼠,它们不如狗忠诚,但是它们能让人快乐.
1.A [推理判断题.根据“About60percentofAmerican
familiescelebratetheirpetsbirthdays.”可知,大约60%
的美国家庭为他们的宠物庆祝生日,由此可知,大部分
美国人都有宠物.]
2.B [推理判断题.根据“Theyhelpdolotsofjobslike
huntingandguarding.Theyevenwentintospaceearlier
thanpeople.”可知,狗帮忙做很多工作,比如打 猎 和 守
卫.它们甚至比人类更早进入太空,由此可知狗是很有
帮助的.]
3.B [推理判断题.根据“Today,catsanddogsareboth
peoplesgoodfriends.TheyareinthemostpopularcarG
toons.”可知,猫和狗都是人类的好朋友.它们出现在最
受欢迎的动画片中,由此可知,人们喜欢它们,所以它们
会出现在动画片中.]
4.A [标题归纳题.通读全文可知,本文主要讲述的是在
世界上最受欢迎的宠物是猫和狗.人们认为狗是忠诚
的动物,猫捉老鼠,它们不如狗忠诚,但是它们能让人快
乐,所以 适 合 本 文 的 标 题 是:猫 和 狗———最 受 欢 迎 的
宠物.]
(二)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.作者在咖啡店等待朋
友时看见了一起车祸,店主报警,作者也把所见场景告知
警察.最后受伤男孩获救,家属致电作者表示感谢,肇事
司机被抓.
5.C [细节理解题.根据“LastSaturday,IwenttoacofG
feeshoptomeetafriendofmine.”可知,作者去咖啡店
见一位朋友.]
6.C [细节理解题.根据“Suddenly,therecameacar.It
wasgoingveryfast.”可知.司机开得太快了.]
7.B [推理判断题.根据“At6:30p.m.,thepolicearG
rivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhour
later,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseI
saweverything...Ididntleavethepolicestationuntil8:
00p.m..”可知,晚上6:30警察到了,开始询问人们,半
个小时之后,也就是7点钟作者到了警察局,直到晚上8
点才离开警察局,所以是在警察局待了1个小时.]
8.B [推理判断题.根据“Igavethemaltheinformation
IknewbecauseIrealywantedthemtocatchthedrivG
er....Thenextday,theboysparentscaledmetosay
thanks.Theyalsotold metheirboywasfineandthe
driverwasatthepolicestationnow.”可知,因为作者帮
忙抓住了司机.]
高中衔接起航 (一)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述了作者
的成就不仅表现在学业上,还体现在对家庭关系的处理和
做养老院义工中.在养老院的志愿服务不仅让作者能够
帮助别人,还给作者带来了极大的满足感.
1.D [推 理 判 断 题.根 据 第 一 段 中 的 “Ienjoystudying
...Itwasagreataccomplishment.”可推知,作者对自己
的学习成绩很满意.]
2.A [推理判断题.根据第二段中的“AnotheroneIam
pleasedwithisthatImanagedtoimprovetherelationG
shipbetweenMumandDad.”可推知,作者在父母的关
系中扮演了一个帮手的角色.]
3.A [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 三 段 中 的 “Mymostproud
achievement,however,ismysuccessfulworkintheloG
caloldfolkshome.”可知,对志愿工作的贡献是作者最
大的成就.]
4.D [推理判断题.根据最后一段中的“WhenIreflecton
myaccomplishments...aswelasfindgreatsatisfaction
init,afteral.”可知,作者想在大学学习社会工作专业
是为了更好地帮助弱势群体.]
(二)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了 Nalini
Nadkarni为了让女孩子对科学感兴趣,制作了树梢娃娃,
进行了小规模生产且得到了女孩们的良好反馈的故事.
931
参考答案
5.A [细节理解题.根据第二段中“Instead,saidNadkarG
ni...thatmeanttreeclimbing.”可知,Nadkarni小时候
从爬树中得到乐趣.]
6.D [细节理解题.根据第四段中“In2003 ...Ilooked
tomyyoungdaughter.”以及“Shefinalycreated...the
dolsonasmalscale.”可知,Nadkarni想要和 Mattel合
作来激发女孩对科学的热情.]
7.B [推理判断题.根据最后一段“WhenIstarted ...
oneofthemostimportantthingsIdo.”可推知,最后一
段表达了作者高兴的感觉.]
8.C [推理判断题.根据倒数第二段“Sincesalesofthe
explorerBarbies ...makeadifferencetohelptreesin
theirowncommunities.”可推知,探索者芭比娃娃对女孩
有很大的影响.]
第三讲 主旨大意题
初中回顾落实 (一)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了一种
新的机器人对于农业的影响.
1.B [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 “Thepopulationontheearth
growslargereachyear.Asaresult,moreandmorefood
needstobegrowninordertofeedeveryone”可知为了养
活每个人,需要种植越来越多的食物.]
2.C [词义猜测题.根据“thosefarmingmethodswerent
alwayshealthyfortheenvironment.Infact,theywere
harmfultotheenvironmentsometimes.”可知这些 耕 作
方法并不总是对环境有益,事实上,它们有时对环境有
害,故此处they指代“这些耕作方法”.]
3.A [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 “Theycantakepicturesof
plantsandtrack(追踪)eachplantsgrowth.”可知这种
机器人可以拍摄植物的照片并追踪每株植物的生长.]
4.C [词义猜测题.根据“Bycolectinginformationabout
plants,therobotscanhelpfarmerspredictthegrowthof
theplants.”可知通过收集有关植物的信息,机器人可以
帮助农民 预 测 植 物 的 生 长,故 此 处 划 线 部 分 意 为 “预
测”.]
5.B [主旨大意题.本文主要介绍了一种新的机器人对
于农业的影响.]
(二)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了吹糖
人这种传统艺术,讲述了熊传发吹糖人的过程.
6.B [推理判断题.根据“WhenXiongChuanfa,34”和
“Xionghasbeenblowingsugarfigurines(吹 糖 人)for
twentyyears.”可知熊传发今年34岁,他吹糖人已经20
年了,所以他14岁开始吹糖人.]
7.C [细节理解题.根据“Howeverbusyheis,heoften
sparestimetodropbycolegesto makeyoungpeople
know moreaboutthefolkart.Manycolegestudents
havebeendrawn(吸引)totheart.”可知熊传发抽出时
间来参观大学,是为了让年轻人更多地了解民间艺术.]
8.A [推 理 判 断 题.根 据 “Iloveit.Chineseculture
shouldbespreadaroundtheworld”可知他认为传统文化
应该广为传播,所以他最可能要更多了解中国文化.]
9.A [标题归纳题.本文介绍了吹糖人这种传统艺术,讲
述了熊传发吹糖人的过程,所以 A选项符合.]
高中衔接起航 (一)
[语篇解读] 14岁的 Emma研发了一款软件.这个软件
可以帮助阿尔茨海默病患者记住他们的家人和朋友.
1.C [细节理解题.在第二 段 中 的“alongwithasimple
contactsscreenthatshowsphotosoffamily members
alongwithnames”,that 引 导 定 语 从 句 修 饰 contacts
screen,所以,从句就是它的作用.]
2.A [细节理解题.them 为代词,用来代替前面出现过
的名词.前面的句子说人们认为老年人不会使用技术,
本句说如果你认真地向他们介绍的话,将会有利于他们
的生活.因此这里的他们指上文提到过的老人.]
3.B [细 节 理 解 题.从 最 后 一 段 中 的 “Italsocould
strengthenmemory.”可知.]
4.B [主旨大意题.通读全文可知本文主要讲的是Emma
和她开发的帮助阿尔茨海默病患者的软件.]
(二)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇童话故事.通过大树和蔬菜们
的遭遇告诉我们要与身边的人好好相处.
5.C [细节理解题.从第二段最后一句可知,大树认为蔬
菜把水都用光了.]
6.D [细节理解题.从第三段最后一句可知,树和蔬菜都
在烈日下枯萎了.]
7.A [细节理解题.从第四段第一句可知,园丁认为救这
些蔬菜没有希望了,就不再给这块地浇水了.]
8.C [推理判断题.由最后两段可知,这个小南瓜尽可能
地长大,引起园丁的注意,才救了这块菜地.]
9.A [主旨大意题.故事中如果大树和蔬菜能够和睦共
处,他们就不会枯萎.所以,故事的目的是告诉我们要
与别人好好相处.]
第四讲 词义猜测题
初中回顾落实 (一)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了服装
公司使 用 塑 料 瓶 制 作 衣 服 的 技 术,这 样 可 以 帮 助 改 善
环境.
1.A [词义猜测题.根据“...thesebottlestakehundreds
ofyearstodecompose(分解).”和常识可知,废弃的塑料
瓶被扔进填埋池,需要很久才能分解,landfils表示“填
埋池”.]
2.D [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 “Wethoughtweshoulduse
themtocreateourclothesandhelptheenvironment”和
“Thiscutsdowncarbonemission(碳排放).”可知,用塑
料瓶制作衣服是为了帮助改善环境,减少污染.]
3.B [段落大意题.根据“Theprocessisrathersimple.
First ...Thebalsare meltedagaintoform thread
(线).”可知,本段主要讲了塑料瓶是如何变成线的.]
4.C [推理判断题.本文主要介绍了服装公司使用塑料
瓶制作衣服的技术来帮助改善环境的事情,最可能出自
“环境与技术”版块.]
041
英 语