假期必刷6 主题语境——文学与艺术-【快乐假期】2024年高二英语暑假衔接一轮大作业

快乐假期 A friend is easier lost than found.朋友易失不易得 假期必刷6 主题语境—文学与艺术 完成日期： 月 H 主题词汇积累 核心单词 3.classical 经典的 ●名词 4.diverse 不同的：多种多样的；形形色色的 1.art 艺术 5.extraordinary 非凡的 2.background 背景 6.folk 民间的 3.biography 传记 7.literary 文学的 4.landscape 风景 8.musical 音乐的：爱好音乐的 5.photography 摄影；摄影术 9.vivid 栩栩如生的：鲜艳的 6.drawing 绘画：绘图 10.influential 有影响力的 7.painting 绘画：颜料 常用词块 8.poem 诗；韵文 1.a book review 书评 9.exhibition 展览；展览会 2.adapt...from sth. 根据…改编 10.masterpiece 代表作 3.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 ●动词 4.be designed for... 为…而设计 1.adapt (使)适合：改编；改写 5.be set in 以…为背景 2.admire 欣赏 6.enrich one's life 丰富某人的生活 3.classify 分类：归类 7.give a vivid description of 生动描述…… 4.describe 描写；叙述 8.give/award a prize to... 授予……奖项 5.display 展示；陈列 9.have an effect/influence on 对…有影响 6.draft 起草：草拟 10.make a brief introduction to 7.publish 出版：发行 对…做简单介绍 8.criticise 批评；指责 11.make comments on... 对…评论 9.create 创造：创作 12.on exhibition/display/show 在展示中 10.translate 翻译 13.widen one's horizons 开阔某人的眼界 ●形容词 14.win the Nobel Prize in Literature 1.abstract 抽象的 获得诺贝尔文学奖 2.annual 每年的 15.works of art 艺术作品 主体词汇练清 一、单词拼写（根据汉语提示写出单词） 6.It shocks us that the man in question has 1.Since time was limited,I (起草) made a contribution to the (抽象 my speech in 10 minutes. 的)art. 2.He's been informed that he doesn't qualify 7.I know you show great interest in the scholarship because of his academic (经典的)Chinese poetry. (背景) 8.I'm surprised to find out that the boy has 3.The emerge of (摄影术)hada an great influence on the development of west- (非凡的)memory.. (民间 ern art. 9.There are different types of 4.The Summer Palace is a (代表 )dances,including the dragon dance,the of China's ancient gardens. lion dance,etc. 5.The Chinese artists (创造)styles 10.Wu Daozi was one of the most to express contemporary themes. (有影响力的)artists of the Tang Dynasty. 22 三022 二、词形转换（用所给单词的正确形式填空） 3.She was fortunate to have been chosen to 1.With a few minor exceptions,the new star in the film which was set the (edit)is much like the previous one. remote mountainous village. 2.There will be varieties of artworks on dis- 4.All the students made comments play in the art (exhibit)to be held one another's work and encouraged each other. on Saturday. 5.The most valuable item show will 3.The Last Supper is widely regarded as one be a Picasso drawing. of Leonardo da Vinci's master- 6.To tell the truth,what the specialist said piece). has a permanent influence me. 4.All the teachers and schoolmates donate 四、形变动词（用所给动词的正确形式填空） blood to the nation (annual). 1.This book's copyright is protected so no 5.Tom came to Beijing with the intention of adapt)should be made without the studying Chinese (literary). writer's permission. 6.Bach died in 1750,but it was not until the 2.Gathering around the fire,the villagers ate early 19th century that his (mu- the mooncakes and (admire)the sic)gift was fully recognized. moon when the performance ended. 7.Few countries have as rich a (di- 3.The picture vividly verse)of habitat as South Africa. (describe)a 8.With so many Tang very common phenomenon in our society. (poem)to recite,he feels motivated and positive. 4.Emily Bronte had to pay to have her poetry 三、固定搭配（在空格处填上1个适当的单词） (publish). 1.Last Sunday saw an exciting cross-country 5.The speakers (criticise )his new running race,which appealed programme for lack of definition the other day. both students and teachers of our school. 6.A great many of his books are said to 2.The course is designed students (translate)into many foreign langua- who are unfamiliar with computers. ges. 主题佳句赏析 1.Some classic works not only offer us joy and 学习一种乐器将帮助你的孩子培养注意 excitement,but also encourage us to think 力、耐心和毅力。 critically. 5.Knowing that you are interested in the 一些经典作品不但让我们喜悦和兴奋，而且 Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest which 鼓励我们批判性地思考。 was organized by our school,I am very 2.As far as I'm concerned,music is the source pleased to tell you more details about it. of joys and inspiration in life. 得知你对我校举办的古诗词朗诵大赛感兴 就我个人而言，音乐是生活中快乐和灵感的 趣，我非常高兴告诉你更多详细情况。 源泉。 3.He thinks to read the original work is better 6.The literature book always reflects a country's than to see the film based on it. history,so the students can know about the 他认为读原著比看由原著改编的电影更好。 country's culture in the certain time. 4.Learning a musical instrument will help 文学书籍总是会反映一个国家的历史，因 your children develop concentration,pa- 此学生就能了解这个国家在某个时期的 tience and perseverance. 文化。 23 暨快乐假期 主体文本集训 I.阅读理解 2.Wnat can we know about A Girl with a A Watering Can from Paragraph 2? A Girl with a Watering Can is one of Pi- A.It uses abstract techniques. erre-Auguste Renoir's most recognizable Im- B.It depicts a crowded garden scene. pressionist masterpieces.Renoir was the first C.It describes the girl's interaction with successful Impressionist painter.He held ex- nature. hibitions with his friends until 1879.After D.It creates a new style of Impressionist that,he gradually felt that Impressionism no longer applied to him.He traveled to Italy and painting. worked with Cezanne in Estaque in 1883.For 3.What does the underlined word“prismatic” a short time,his works seemed dull and even in Paragraph 3 refer to? rigid.But in 1885,he found his own style by A.A kind of mirror. combining colors and forms into a flowing B.The brightness of the color. light mass C.A delicate brushstroke. A Girl with a Watering Can features a D.The concept of Impressionism. young girl,aged about 6,standing in a garden 4.What does the author think of this painting? and gazing out to the right of the picture.She A.Fancy. B.Precise. has been described as“doll-like”with bright C.Attractive. D.Mysterious. blue eyes and rosy cheeks.The girl wears a B bright red ribbon in her curly blonde hair,and Fu Cong,a Chinese-born pianist,died on is dressed in a blue dress and boots.The dress December 28,2020 at a hospital in London, has rather striking,large buttons down the front and is edged in a white and grey pat- where he had lived for many years. tern.She holds a watering can in her right A lover of classical music from a young hand and some flowers in left hand.Behind age,Mr Fu began taking piano lessons when her is a beautiful garden which appears to be he was 7.He made his first stage appearance in bloom. in 1952.The concert caught the attention of The picture appears to capture the joy officials in Beijing,who selected him to com- and innocence of the young girl in the beauti- pete and tour in Eastern Europe.Mr Fu soon ful garden and engages the viewers'senses moved to Poland,where he studied at the and imagination.The beautiful colors of the Warsaw Conservatory(音乐学校)on a schol- original painting were bright and were often arship.To prepare for the fifth Chopin Com- described as"prismatic",created by Renoir's petition in Warsaw in 1955,he practiced so delicate brush strokes.A Girl with a Wate- hard that he hurt his fingers and was nearly ring Can is a charming image which continues cut from the first round of the competition. to attract viewers with charm and innocence Mr Fu was one of the first Chinese pian- that only Renoir could create. 1.What does the first paragraph mainly talk ists to achieve global fame when he took third about? place in the International Chopin Piano Com- A.An introduction to Impressionism petition in Warsaw in 1955.He also won a B.The information of Renoir's exhibition. special prize for his performance of Chopin's C.A description of Renoir's paintings. mazurkas.Almost overnight,he became a D.The background of Renoir national hero.To China,Mr Fu's recognition 24 三022 高二英语垫 in a well-known international competition was 8.Which of the following agrees with Fu Lei's evidence that the country could stand on its ideas in the last paragraph? own artistically in the West.Chinese report- A.It's easy to be an artist. ers came to interview Mr Fu,while many oth- B.It requires various qualities to be a pian- ers went to his father,Fu Lei,for advice on ist. child-raising. C.Everyone should develop an interest in art. In 1981,a volume of letters written by D.Talent is of greatest importance for a pian- his father,was published in China.Full of ist. advice,encouragement,life teachings and Ⅱ.语法填空 strict paternal love,the book Fu Lei's Fami- 60-year-old Wei Maozhou found himself ly Letters became a best-seller in China.Be- interested in poetry and 1. (start) sides influencing a generation of Chinese,Mr writing poems three years ago.Now the self- Fu's words resonated(引起共鸣)long after taught amateur writer 2. works on his death with the person for whom they were campus in Jinan,has penned around 100 origi- intended. nal poems. “My father had a saying that‘First you When speaking of the 3. (one) must be a person,then an artist,and then a poem he ever did,Wei remembered that it was musician,and only then can you be a pian- at his son's wedding.Since then,he has devel- ist,'"Mr Fu Cong once recalled in an inter- oped a passion 4. poetry and ex- view."Even now,I believe in this order- plored the world in poetry in his own way. that it should be this way and that I am this way..” However,with only a junior high school edu- cation,he was not so familiar with the rhyme 5.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? or the levels of patterns at the very begin- A.Fu Cong's achievements in music. B.Fu Cong's stage performances. ning.“I5. (basic)draw my inspira- C.Fu Cong's experiences of learning mu- tion from daily life,”said Wei.“Things like sic. visiting home during the holidays or going for D.Fu Cong's efforts for competitions. 6. hike on weekends...write about 6.Why does Fu Cong's global recognition them all..” mean a lot to China? Many students and teachers give Wei A.It earns Chinese arts a place in the their books on traditional Chinese literature West. after realizing that he's been learning to write B.It promotes the spread of Chinese culture. poems,7. has been a great help for C.It proves Chinese people's love for music. him in writing poems.With time 8. D.It enables Chinese art education to be (go)by,he has improved his literary and artis- recognized. tic skills gradually.Now Wei is even starting 7.What does the underlined word“they”in to contribute to the school newspaper and suc- Paragraph 4 refer to? cessfully gets one of his poems 9. (pub- A.Fu Lei's Family Letters. lish)this year."The most appealing thing to B.Young people of China. me is the rich 10. (culture）atmos- C.Fu Cong and his family. phere here on campus and I'll keep reading D.Readers of Fu Lei's Family Letters. and writing poems,"said Wei. 25II.[参考范文] in 1952."及“Mr Fu soon moved to Poland, where he An hour later, Chase suam to the shore, anyhow. studied at the Warsaw Conservatory on a scholarship. Once on the solid ground, he ran to the nearest cottage and 可知,本段主要讲述了傅聪学习音乐的经历。] called for help. Hearing Chase's desperate cries, people in 6.A [细节理解题。根据第三段中“ToChina,MrFu's the cottage rushed out immediately. Realizing what had recognition in a well-known international competition was happened, they sprang into action. They rushed to the bank evidence that the country could stand on its own artisti of the river following Chase and paddled their boats instant- callyintheWest.”可知,傅聪被全球认可对中国意义重 ly with rescue equipment towards the dad and daughter. 大是因为他为中国艺术在西方赢得了一席之地。] Meanwhile, someone called the Rescue Department. Soon 7. A [代词指代题。根据前句“...thebookFuLei'sFam after, rescuers arrived. All of them did everything they ily Letters became a best-seller inChina.”可知,《傅雷家 could to carry out a thorough search. 书》成为中国的畅销书;划线词所在句继续介绍《傅雷家 书》的影响,故划线代词they指代前句中提到的FuLeis Luckily, Steven and Abi gail were found and rescued After ensuring their safety, people breathed a sigh of relief. FamilyLetters(《傅雷家书》)。] Steven was deeply moved and expressed his gratitude to all 8.B [推理判断题。根据最后一段中傅聪的父亲对他说的 话"First you must be a person, then an artist, and then a the rescuers with tears swirling in his eyes. Then he hugged musician, and only then can you be a pianist.”及傅聪在 Chase and Abigail tightly and couldn't help weeping for joy. 一次采访中说的话“Eyennow,Ibelieve inthis order He couldn't be prouder of his son. It was the bravery. that it should be this way and that I am this way."可推断 calmness and determination of the pint-sized superhero that 出,傅聪认为成为一个钢琴家需要各方面的品质。] changed everything. It was likely to be one day the family II. [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了60 would never forget. 岁的老人魏茂周在老师和学生的帮助下自学成才,三年时 假期必刷6 间写了约100首原创诗歌的故事。文章旨在培养学生的写 主体词汇练清 作兴趣,并为之努力。 1. started 一、1. drafted 2. background 3. photography [and连接前后两个并列的谓语,时态应保持一 4. masterpiece 5. created 6. abstract 7. classical 致。根据空前的found和空后的three years ago可知,此 8. extraordinary 9. folk 10. influential 处应用一般过去时。] 二、1. edition 2. exhibition 3. masterpieces 4. annually 2.whothat [设空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为writ- 5. literature 6. musical 7. diversity 8. poems er,指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语。故应用 三、1. to 2. for 3. in 4. on 5. on 6. on whothat引导。] 四、1. adaptation 2. admired 3. describes 4. published 3.first [句意为“当谈到他写的第一首诗时,他想起那是在 5. criticised 6. have been translated 儿子的婚礼上。”“the十序数词”表示“第几”,故应用序 数词。] 主体文本集训 I.A.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了雷诺阿及其代表作“拿着喷 4. for [developapassion for sth.意为“培养对某事的热 壶的女孩”,体现了其创作的创造才能及艺术魅力。 情”,为固定搭配。] 5. basically [设空处修饰动词draw,在句中作状语,应用 1.D [通读第一段可知,本段主要介绍了雷诺阿的个人历 副词形式。] 程及绘画风格的转变。由此可知,本段主要是介绍雷诺 阿的背景。] 6.a [goforahike意为“去远足”,为固定短语。] 7.which [设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面 2.C [根据第二段中对于《拿着喷壶的女孩》这幅画作的描 整个句子,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语。故应用 述可知,画中的女孩右手拿着一个喷壶,左手拿着一些 which引导。] 花,而她身后则是一个美丽的花园,花园里花也正在肆意 8.going [句中已有谓语动词has improved,且无并列连词 盛开。由此可知,这幅作品描绘了这个女孩与大自然的 连接,故设空处应为非谓语动词;动词go与其逻辑主语 互动。了 time之间为主谓关系,故应用动词-ing形式。] 3.B [根据第三段第二句可知,原画的美丽色彩是明亮的, 9. published [句中已有谓语动词isstarting和gets,故设 经常被描述为......。结合连词“and”可知,划线单词所在 空处应为非谓语动词;动词publish与其逻辑主语oneof 句是对前半句色彩描述的递进或总结,故划线单词应与 his poems之间为动宾关系,故应用动词-ed形式作宾语 色彩相关。B项“brightness”为原文中“bright”的同根词 补足语。] 复现。] 10. cultural [设空处修饰名词atmosphere,在句中作定语, 4.C [根据第三段最后一句可知,《拿着喷壶的女孩》这幅 应用形容词形式。] 画作展现了一种只有雷诺阿才能创造的魅力和纯真,它 假期必刷7 不断吸引着观众。由此可知,作者认为这幅画是最吸引 主体词汇练清 人的。了 一、1. ability 2. virtue 3. progress 4. explain 5. rely B.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国 6. introduce 7. improve 8. deliver 9. moral 著名音乐家傅聪学习音乐、获得成就的经历。 1o. diligent 5.C [段落大意题。根据第二段中“Aloverofclassical 二、1. achievement 2. personality 3. appearance music from a young age, Mr Fu began taking piano les 4. confidence 5. energetic 6. thoughtful sons when he was 7. He made his first stage appearance 7. distinguished 8. humorous 109