专题01：名词（单词拼写100题）-2024年中考英语核心词汇和短语一遍过（精选真题+名校模拟题）（全国通用）

专题01：名词（单词拼写100题） （精选真题+名校模拟试题） 1．（2024·四川眉山·二模）I hope there is no w happening in the world. Everybody loves peace. 2．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）Nearly 10% of the Earth’s is covered by ice. (表层) 3．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）We may meet many challenges in our lives. When we fail, we shouldn’t lose c and confidence. 4．（2024·安徽·三模）Follow the doctor’s a (建议) and bear it in your mind all the time.               5．（2023·云南·中考真题）During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually put paper cuttings on windows as symbols of wishes for . (好运) 6．（2023·浙江杭州·中考真题）I like to spend time with my parents on Saturdays and S . 7．（2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题）The players all have in their coach. (confident) 8．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）As a symbol of Chinese c , Giant pandas are very popular around the world.(文化） 9．（2023·新疆·中考真题）Ren Xiaorong, a new (成员) of the People’s Daily, is a woman AI host. 10．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Alice likes dancing and she dreams of being a ballet (舞蹈家) in the future. 11．（2024·山东青岛·二模）I saw you put your (钥匙) in your bag. Now you can’t find them? 12．（2024·山东济宁·二模）Don’t let out your personal (信息) online. 13．（2024·浙江杭州·一模）He sat down in the restaurant, picked up the (菜单) and then ordered a bowl of beef noodles. 14．（2024·安徽合肥·一模）We feel really proud of all kinds of colourful Chinese t (传统). 15．（2024·安徽合肥·一模）Playing c (象棋) can help develop my thinking ability. 16．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）He wants to see the new movie, so he needs to buy the t first. 17．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own (free). 18．（2024·江苏·二模）There is no shortcut to (成功), only a down-to-earth journey. 19．（2024·江苏南京·二模）In China, drinking tea is not just a (习惯), and it can also be a kind of art. 20．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Ordering food according to your needs helps avoid food (浪费). 21．（2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）Alexander Bell was the (invent) of the telephone. 22．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）Simon played so well in the football match that we took (proud) in him. 23．（2024·浙江杭州·二模）The best way to lose w is to eat healthier food and to exercise more often. 24．（2024·浙江杭州·二模）The topic of Unit 13, “We’re trying to save the (地球)”, is about protecting the planet. 25．（2024·内蒙古包头·二模）There are forty-eight in Asia and forty-four in Europe. (country) 26．（2023·山东济宁·中考真题）—What’s the m , Nancy? —I have a headache. 27．（2023·四川凉山·中考真题）It’s raining hard, so you’d better take an u with you. 28．（2023·四川自贡·中考真题）The government has taken action to reduce water p . So Fuxi River becomes cleaner. 29．（2023·四川广安·中考真题）Lingling shows great interest in painting and she hopes to be an (艺术家). 30．（2023·四川宜宾·中考真题）Climbing mountains is a good way to get close to n . 31．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）I need to write down your a so I can send you a letter. 32．（2023·安徽·中考真题）I’ve got into the h （习惯）of reading Tang poems every morning. 33．（2023·安徽·中考真题）Foreign g (客人) will surely enjoy their stay in China during the 19th Asian Games. 34．（2023·浙江杭州·中考真题）There is a delicious s coming from the kitchen. Is Mom cooking fish? 35．（2023·山东泰安·中考真题）The lovely rabbits on these （邮票）remind me of my sweet childhood. 36．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题） (规则) on the popular game have come out to protect minors (未成年人) . 37．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）I want to make f at my new school so I’m going to join some clubs and say hello to people. 38．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）World Health Day is used to highlight (强调) the (important) of personal health. 39．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题） （安全）is the most important for all of us. 40．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）We celebrate World Earth Day on (四月) 22nd each year. 41．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）When you’re crossing the s , it’s important to pay attention to the traffic. 42．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）Please send me a (答复) as soon as possible. 43．（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）We shouldn’t compare our clothes or shoes with our (同学). 44．（2023·甘肃甘南·中考真题）Why does Linda stand there alone in （沉默）? 45．（2024·山东青岛·二模）The Great Wall of China has been standing for (世纪). 46．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）With a p of 0.28 billion people over 60 years old, China is facing an increasing serious aging problem. 47．（2024·山东济宁·三模）A Christmas Carol is one of famous (小说) written by Charles Dickens. 48．（2024·山东济宁·二模）You should be responsible for your own (决定). 49．（2024·四川德阳·三模）People never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a s of long life. 50．（2024·山东济宁·三模）To my surprise, my grandpa taught himself how to use VR to learn the (知识) about space. 51．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）Yuan Longping is considered as a great rice (科学家). 52．（2024·山东·三模）He is often late for school. He always has different r . 53．（2024·安徽芜湖·三模）The r (结果) shows even the closest friends may think differently. 54．（2024·安徽滁州·三模）The t (事实) is that heroes will still jump into deep water to save others although they’re also afraid in their heart. 55．（2024·四川宜宾·二模）For teenagers, working hard for their dreams is a wise (选择). 56．（2024·浙江·三模）Our summer holiday is always in July and A , the hottest months in a year. 57．（2024·浙江·三模）When you’re driving in the street, read those (标志) ahead of you carefully. 58．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）With the help of a robot, Eddie has no (difficult) cleaning his house. 59．（2023·江苏镇江·一模）Can you tell me some (different) between the twins? 60．（2024·吉林白山·二模）Chinese are supposed to shake h when they meet for the first time. 61．（2024·安徽池州·三模）It’s quite fantastic to see so many c (改变) in my hometown. 62．（2024·四川德阳·二模）We teenagers should never stop trying to achieve our d . 63．（2024·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·二模）Among the twenty-four solar terms, the of summer is the seventh one. (begin) 64．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）My best friend May always exercises more to bring her weight under (控制). 65．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）The teenagers have to work hard because of the (press) from their parents. 66．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）They tried their best to find the (solve) because they want to solve the problems. 67．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）With the help of the firemen, we learnt some fire (安全) skills. 68．（2024·山东泰安·二模）My mother has a poor s of direction, so she always gets lost. 69．（2024·安徽六安·三模）He finally sold the house at a price below its market v (价值). 70．（2024·安徽·三模）His honesty helped him win the t (信任) of his friends. 71．（2024·江苏南京·二模）No car has ever attracted more (注意) in China than the Xiaomi SU7, which caused a hot discussion. 72．（2024·江苏南京·二模）Jia Ling, a famous actress and (direct), told people to stay true in the film YOLO. 73．（2024·黑龙江·三模）My friend Jim is of medium (high) with curly hair. 74．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）We can trust him because he never tells lies and always keeps (秘密) for us. 75．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）The government requires schools to provide free after-school (服务；工作) for both primary and secondary school students. 76．（2024·内蒙古乌兰察布·二模）Jerry played the guitar on the show, and his was so wonderful that people cheered happily. (perform) 77．（2024·江苏南京·二模）To our great (诧异), only Simon’s answer was proved correct. 78．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）Tan Dun is one of the greatest (音乐家) in the world. I like him very much. 79．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）It is bad m to talk with your mouth full. 80．（2023·四川成都·中考真题）Humor is a type of language art, which brings a lot of p and laughter to our daily life. 81．（2023·四川成都·中考真题）In Beijing, people’s act of k makes me feel warm even in the place far from home. 82．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）No matter how times change, the of Lei Feng will always be relevant. (精神) 83．（2023·浙江杭州·中考真题）The train j from Hangzhou to Shanghai takes about 40 minutes. 84．（2023·江苏苏州·中考真题）We offered to look after our (邻居的) dog when she was away. 85．（2023·山东济宁·中考真题）Let’s protect the animals in great (危险). 86．（2023·山东日照·中考真题）My family went to a （音乐会）and had a good time. 87．（2023·山东日照·中考真题）Kate’s room is in good o and everything is in its proper place. 88．（2023·新疆·中考真题）The first “forest library” provides readers with a (机会) to read in a natural environment. 89．（2023·四川德阳·中考真题）Mr. Yang’s h include singing, painting and playing chess. 90．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—What does UNICEF do for children in poor areas? —It provides basic (教育) for them. 91．（2024·浙江舟山·二模）In autumn, the l of the trees along the river turn yellow, which forms a beautiful scenery. 92．（2024·安徽合肥·一模）The woman managed to get a good p (价格) for her car. 93．（2024·江苏苏州·一模）Besides, as friends we should be honest to each other, and never tell l . 94．（2024·安徽六安·二模）Yang Ning made every e (努力) to make her hometown richer. 95．（2024·山东日照·二模）Some useful (建议) were given to us on how to improve our speaking skills. 96．（2024·四川德阳·二模）Tom is very careless, so he made many m in his homework. 97．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）As we finished all our tasks, we felt a sense of (achieve). 98．（2024·安徽合肥·三模）Students in our school make a p (承诺) to protect the environment in daily life. 99．（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）Qi Jiguang is one of our national (英雄) who should be remembered forever. 100．（2023·新疆·中考真题）Women’s Day and Tree-planting Day are in M . 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01：名词（单词拼写100题） （精选真题+名校模拟试题） 1．（2024·四川眉山·二模）I hope there is no w happening in the world. Everybody loves peace. 【答案】(w)ar 【详解】句意：我希望世界上没有战争发生。人人都热爱和平。根据首字母提示以及“Everybody loves peace.”可知，此处应填写war“战争”。there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词用了is，war用单数。故填(w)ar。 2．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）Nearly 10% of the Earth’s is covered by ice. (表层) 【答案】surface 【详解】句意：地球表层大约百分之十都被冰覆盖着。surface“表层”，由is可知，此处用单数。故填surface。 3．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）We may meet many challenges in our lives. When we fail, we shouldn’t lose c and confidence. 【答案】(c)ourage 【详解】句意：我们在生活中可能会遇到许多挑战。当我们失败时，我们不应该失去勇气和信心。根据“We may meet many challenges in our lives. When we fail, we shouldn’t lose c...and confidence.”可知，失败时不应该失去勇气和信心，courage“勇气”，在动词后作宾语。故填(c)ourage。 4．（2024·安徽·三模）Follow the doctor’s a (建议) and bear it in your mind all the time. 【答案】(a)dvice 【详解】句意：听从医生的建议，并时刻牢记在心。 根据汉语提示及首字母提示，可知要翻译的部分为：建议，劝告．英语表达是advice，不可数名词．故填(a)dvice。                 5．（2023·云南·中考真题）During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually put paper cuttings on windows as symbols of wishes for . (好运) 【答案】good luck 【详解】句意：春节期间，中国人通常在窗户上贴剪纸，象征着吉祥如意。根据“During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually put paper cuttings on windows as symbols of wishes for...”可知此处是指为了好运，即for good luck。故填good luck。 6．（2023·浙江杭州·中考真题）I like to spend time with my parents on Saturdays and S . 【答案】(S)undays 【详解】句意：我喜欢在星期六和星期天与父母共度时光。根据“on Saturdays and S…”可知，空处与星期六对应，表示Sunday“星期日”，也用复数。故填(S)undays。 7．（2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题）The players all have in their coach. (confident) 【答案】confidence 【详解】句意：队员们都对他们的教练很有信心。空处作have的宾语，所以用名词，confident的名词是confidence“自信”，是不可数名词，故填confidence。 8．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）As a symbol of Chinese c , Giant pandas are very popular around the world.(文化） 【答案】(c)ulture 【详解】句意：作为中国文化的象征，大熊猫在世界各地都很受欢迎。Chinese culture“中国文化”。故填(c)ulture。 9．（2023·新疆·中考真题）Ren Xiaorong, a new (成员) of the People’s Daily, is a woman AI host. 【答案】member 【详解】句意：任晓蓉，人民日报社的新成员，是一名女性AI主持人。“成员”member，a后跟单数名词，故填member。 10．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Alice likes dancing and she dreams of being a ballet (舞蹈家) in the future. 【答案】dancer 【详解】句意：爱丽丝喜欢跳舞，她梦想将来成为一名芭蕾舞演员。dancer“舞蹈家”，可数名词，被a修饰，用其单数形式。故填dancer。 11．（2024·山东青岛·二模）I saw you put your (钥匙) in your bag. Now you can’t find them? 【答案】keys 【详解】句意：我看见你把钥匙放在包里了。现在你找不到了？“钥匙”key，可数名词，根据句中“Now you can’t find them”可知，此处用复数，故填keys。 12．（2024·山东济宁·二模）Don’t let out your personal (信息) online. 【答案】 information 【详解】句意：不要在网上泄露你的个人信息。根据汉语提示可知，information“信息”，不可数名词。故填information。 13．（2024·浙江杭州·一模）He sat down in the restaurant, picked up the (菜单) and then ordered a bowl of beef noodles. 【答案】menu 【详解】句意：他在餐馆里坐下，拿起菜单，然后点了一碗牛肉面条。根据汉语提示可知，空处填menu“菜单”，menu是名词，有定冠词the修饰，用单数名词。故填menu。 14．（2024·安徽合肥·一模）We feel really proud of all kinds of colourful Chinese t (传统). 【答案】(t)raditions 【详解】句意：我们为各种丰富多彩的中国传统感到自豪。tradition“传统”，根据“all kinds of”可知应用名词复数表泛指，故填(t)raditions。 15．（2024·安徽合肥·一模）Playing c (象棋) can help develop my thinking ability. 【答案】(c)hess 【详解】句意：下象棋可以帮助培养我的思维能力。chess“象棋”，play chess“下象棋”。故填(c)hess。 16．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）He wants to see the new movie, so he needs to buy the t first. 【答案】(t)icket 【详解】句意：他想看那部新电影，所以他需要先买票。根据“He wants to see the new movie, so he needs to buy the t... first.”可知，看电影要先买票，ticket“票”，在动词后作宾语。故填(t)icket。 17．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own (free). 【答案】freedom 【详解】句意：伊拉克人民继续为自己的自由而战。根据“their own”可知，此处应用名词形式，形容词free的名词形式为freedom，意为“自由”，故填freedom。 18．（2024·江苏·二模）There is no shortcut to (成功), only a down-to-earth journey. 【答案】success 【详解】句意：成功没有捷径，只有脚踏实地的征程。介词to后接名词，结合中文提示可知，用success表示“成功”，不可数名词，故填success。 19．（2024·江苏南京·二模）In China, drinking tea is not just a (习惯), and it can also be a kind of art. 【答案】habit 【详解】句意：在中国，喝茶不仅仅是一种习惯，它也可以是一种艺术。a为不定冠词表示“一（个）”，后面应接单数名词，结合汉语提示，habit“习惯”为可数名词，符合句意。故填habit。 20．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Ordering food according to your needs helps avoid food (浪费). 【答案】waste 【详解】句意：根据你的需要点餐有助于避免食物浪费。根据汉语提示可知，空格处应该填写waste“浪费”，food waste“食物浪费”是固定词组。故填waste。 21．（2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）Alexander Bell was the (invent) of the telephone. 【答案】inventor 【详解】句意：亚历山大·贝尔是电话的发明者。根据“Alexander Bell was the … of the telephone”可知，亚历山大·贝尔是一个发明者，inventor“发明者”，此空应填单数名词，故填inventor。 22．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）Simon played so well in the football match that we took (proud) in him. 【答案】pride 【详解】句意：西蒙在足球赛中踢得很好，以至于我们为他感到骄傲。根据“took...in”可知，此处使用名词pride，take pride in…“以……自豪”，固定词组。故填pride。 23．（2024·浙江杭州·二模）The best way to lose w is to eat healthier food and to exercise more often. 【答案】(w)eight 【详解】句意：最好的减肥方法是吃更健康的食物和经常锻炼。根据“eat healthier food and to exercise more often”及首字母提示可知，此处指减肥，lose weight“减肥”，固定词组。故填(w)eight。 24．（2024·浙江杭州·二模）The topic of Unit 13, “We’re trying to save the (地球)”, is about protecting the planet. 【答案】earth 【详解】句意：第十三单元的主题“我们正在努力拯救地球”是关于保护地球的。earth“地球”，名词。故填earth。 25．（2024·内蒙古包头·二模）There are forty-eight in Asia and forty-four in Europe. (country) 【答案】countries 【详解】句意：亚洲有四十八个国家，而欧洲有四十四个国家。根据“forty-eight”可知，此处使用名词复数，country复数把y变i加es。故填countries。 26．（2023·山东济宁·中考真题）—What’s the m , Nancy? —I have a headache. 【答案】(m)atter 【详解】句意：——南希，你怎么了？——我头疼。根据“What’s the …, Nancy?”和首字母提示可知，此处要填matter；what’s the matter表示“怎么了”，与what’s wrong/trouble同义。故填(m)atter。 27．（2023·四川凉山·中考真题）It’s raining hard, so you’d better take an u with you. 【答案】(u)mbrella 【详解】句意：雨下得很大，所以你最好带把伞。根据“It’s raining hard”和首字母可知，此处是指带一把雨伞，umbrella“雨伞”，可数名词，空前有不定冠词an，名词用单数，故填(u)mbrella。 28．（2023·四川自贡·中考真题）The government has taken action to reduce water p . So Fuxi River becomes cleaner. 【答案】(p)ollution 【详解】句意：政府已采取行动减少水污染。所以釜溪河变得更干净了。根据首字母可知，此处指water pollution“水污染”。故填(p)ollution。 29．（2023·四川广安·中考真题）Lingling shows great interest in painting and she hopes to be an (艺术家). 【答案】artist 【详解】句意：玲玲对绘画很感兴趣，她希望成为一名艺术家。artist“艺术家”，可数名词，被an修饰，故填artist。 30．（2023·四川宜宾·中考真题）Climbing mountains is a good way to get close to n . 【答案】(n)ature 【详解】句意：爬山是一个亲近自然的好方法。根据“Climbing mountains”及首字母n可推出此处指亲近自然，nature“自然”。故填(n)ature。 31．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）I need to write down your a so I can send you a letter. 【答案】(a)ddress 【详解】句意：我需要写下你的地址，这样我才能给你写信。根据“so I can send you a letter”和首字母可知，此处是指地址，应用名词address。故填(a)ddress。 32．（2023·安徽·中考真题）I’ve got into the h （习惯）of reading Tang poems every morning. 【答案】(h)abit 【详解】句意：我养成了每天早上读唐诗的习惯。habit“习惯”，get into the habit of doing sth“养成做某事的习惯”，故填(h)abit。 33．（2023·安徽·中考真题）Foreign g (客人) will surely enjoy their stay in China during the 19th Asian Games. 【答案】(g)uests 【详解】句意：第19届亚运会期间，外国客人一定会在中国度过愉快的时光。guest“客人”，根据their可知，此空应填复数形式，故填(g)uests。 34．（2023·浙江杭州·中考真题）There is a delicious s coming from the kitchen. Is Mom cooking fish? 【答案】(s)mell 【详解】句意：厨房里传来一股香味。妈妈在煮鱼吗？根据“Is Mom cooking fish?”和首字母可知厨房传来的是香味。smell“气味”，名词。故填(s)mell。 35．（2023·山东泰安·中考真题）The lovely rabbits on these （邮票）remind me of my sweet childhood. 【答案】stamps 【详解】句意：这些邮票上可爱的兔子使我想起了我甜蜜的童年。stamp“邮票”，可数名词，these后加名词复数，故填stamps。 36．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题） (规则) on the popular game have come out to protect minors (未成年人) . 【答案】Rules 【详解】句意：为了保护未成年人，政府出台了有关这款流行游戏的规定。rule“规则”，可数名词，根据“have come”可知主语应该用复数，故填Rules。 37．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）I want to make f at my new school so I’m going to join some clubs and say hello to people. 【答案】(f)riends 【详解】句意：我想在我的新学校交朋友，所以我要加入一些俱乐部，和人们打招呼。根据“want to make…so I’m going to join some clubs and say hello to people”可知要加入一些俱乐部，和人们打招呼，是为了想要交朋友，make friends“交朋友”，故填(f)riends。 38．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）World Health Day is used to highlight (强调) the (important) of personal health. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：世界卫生日旨在强调个人健康的重要性。important是形容词，the...of之间用名词importance，故填importance。 39．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题） （安全）is the most important for all of us. 【答案】Safety 【详解】句意：安全对我们所有人来说是最重要的。“安全”应用名词safety来表示，在句中作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Safety。 40．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）We celebrate World Earth Day on (四月) 22nd each year. 【答案】April 【详解】句意：我们在每年的4月22日庆祝世界地球日。April“四月”，专有名词首字母要大写。故填April。 41．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）When you’re crossing the s , it’s important to pay attention to the traffic. 【答案】(s)treet 【详解】句意：当你过马路的时候，注意交通是很重要的。根据“crossing the…pay attention to the traffic”及首字母可知，过马路时要注意交通，street“街道”，cross the street“过马路”，故填(s)treet。 42．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）Please send me a (答复) as soon as possible. 【答案】response 【详解】句意：请尽快给我回复。根据a以及中文提示可知，此空应填名词response“回复”，故填response。 43．（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）We shouldn’t compare our clothes or shoes with our (同学). 【答案】classmates 【详解】句意：我们不应该和同学比较我们的衣服或鞋子。classmate“同学”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填classmates。 44．（2023·甘肃甘南·中考真题）Why does Linda stand there alone in （沉默）? 【答案】silence 【详解】句意：为什么琳达一个人默默地站在那里？根据中文含义可知，需要名词作宾语，silence“沉默”符合句意，故填silence。 45．（2024·山东青岛·二模）The Great Wall of China has been standing for (世纪). 【答案】centuries 【详解】句意：中国的长城已经屹立了几个世纪。century“世纪”，可数名词，长城有好几个世纪的历史，名词用复数。故填centuries。 46．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）With a p of 0.28 billion people over 60 years old, China is facing an increasing serious aging problem. 【答案】(p)opulation 【详解】句意：中国60岁以上的人口有2.8亿，正面临着日益严重的老龄化问题。根据首字母提示以及“of 0.28 billion people over 60 years old”可知，population“人口”符合语境，设空处前有a，填名词原形。故填(p)opulation。 47．（2024·山东济宁·三模）A Christmas Carol is one of famous (小说) written by Charles Dickens. 【答案】novels 【详解】句意：《圣诞颂歌》是查尔斯·狄更斯的著名小说之一。one of后加可数名词复数novels“小说”。故填novels。 48．（2024·山东济宁·二模）You should be responsible for your own (决定). 【答案】decisions 【详解】句意：你应该对自己的决定负责。根据汉语提示及“your own”可知，空处缺名词decision，为可数名词，且不止一个决定，此处用名词复数。故填decisions。 49．（2024·四川德阳·三模）People never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a s of long life. 【答案】(s)ymbol 【详解】句意：人们从不切断面条，因为长面条是长寿的象征。根据“the long noodles are a...of long life”及首字母提示可知，这里指长面条是长寿的象征，symbol意为“象征”，a symbol of意为“……的象征”，故填(s)ymbol。 50．（2024·山东济宁·三模）To my surprise, my grandpa taught himself how to use VR to learn the (知识) about space. 【答案】knowledge 【详解】句意：让我惊讶的是，我的爷爷自学了如何使用VR来学习有关太空的知识。知识：knowledge，不可数名词。故填knowledge。 51．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）Yuan Longping is considered as a great rice (科学家). 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：袁隆平被认为是一位伟大的水稻科学家。a后加可数名词单数scientist“科学家”。故填scientist。 52．（2024·山东·三模）He is often late for school. He always has different r . 【答案】(r)easons 【详解】句意：他上学经常迟到。他总是有不同的理由。根据“He is often late for school. He always has different...”和首字母r可知，此处指他总是有不同的迟到的理由，reason“原因，理由”符合语境；根据“different”可知要用复数形式reasons。故填(r)easons。 53．（2024·安徽芜湖·三模）The r (结果) shows even the closest friends may think differently. 【答案】(r)esult 【详解】句意：结果表明，即使是最亲密的朋友也可能会有不同的想法。结果：result，根据“shows”可知主语是名词单数。故填(r)esult。 54．（2024·安徽滁州·三模）The t (事实) is that heroes will still jump into deep water to save others although they’re also afraid in their heart. 【答案】(t)ruth 【详解】句意：事实是，英雄们尽管内心也很害怕，但他们仍然会跳进深水中拯救他人。事实：truth，不可数名词作主语。故填(t)ruth。 55．（2024·四川宜宾·二模）For teenagers, working hard for their dreams is a wise (选择). 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：对于青少年来说，为梦想而努力是一个明智的选择。choice“选择”，名词；空前有不定冠词a，名词用单数。故填choice。 56．（2024·浙江·三模）Our summer holiday is always in July and A , the hottest months in a year. 【答案】(A)ugust 【详解】句意：我们的暑假总是在七月和八月，一年中最热的季节。根据“the hottest months in a year”及首字母A，所以是August。故填(A)ugust。 57．（2024·浙江·三模）When you’re driving in the street, read those (标志) ahead of you carefully. 【答案】signs 【详解】句意：当你在街上开车时，仔细阅读前面的标志。those后加可数名词复数signs“标志”。故填signs。 58．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）With the help of a robot, Eddie has no (difficult) cleaning his house. 【答案】difficulty 【详解】句意：在机器人的帮助下，埃迪毫不费力地打扫了他的房子。have no difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事没有困难”，故填difficulty。 59．（2023·江苏镇江·一模）Can you tell me some (different) between the twins? 【答案】differences 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这对双胞胎有什么不同吗？tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，所以空处应填名词作直接宾语，根据提示词可知，此处应用difference“差异”，该词为可数名词，结合空前“some”可知，应用复数名词。故填differences。 60．（2024·吉林白山·二模）Chinese are supposed to shake h when they meet for the first time. 【答案】(h)ands 【详解】句意：中国人第一次见面时应该握手。根据“shake”及首字母可知，此空考查shake hands“握手”。故填(h)ands。 61．（2024·安徽池州·三模）It’s quite fantastic to see so many c (改变) in my hometown. 【答案】(c)hanges 【详解】句意：看到家乡发生这么多变化真是太棒了。change“改变”，此处是名词，many修饰可数名词复数，故填(c)hanges。 62．（2024·四川德阳·二模）We teenagers should never stop trying to achieve our d . 【答案】(d)reams 【详解】句意：我们青少年决不应该放弃实现我们梦想的尝试。根据“achieve”以及首字母提示可知，此处指实现“梦想”dream，可数名词，此处应是用复数形式。故填(d)reams。 63．（2024·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·二模）Among the twenty-four solar terms, the of summer is the seventh one. (begin) 【答案】beginning 【详解】句意：在二十四节气中，立夏是第七个节气。根据“Among the twenty-four solar terms, the...of summer is the seventh one. (begin)”可知，此处指立夏，the beginning of summer“立夏”。故填beginning。 64．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）My best friend May always exercises more to bring her weight under (控制). 【答案】control 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友梅总是多锻炼来控制她的体重。“控制”control，under control“处于控制之下；情况正常”，是固定搭配。故填control。 65．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）The teenagers have to work hard because of the (press) from their parents. 【答案】pressure 【详解】句意：由于来自父母的压力，青少年不得不努力学习。此处在介词短语后作宾语，用名词pressure“压力”，故填pressure。 66．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）They tried their best to find the (solve) because they want to solve the problems. 【答案】solution 【详解】句意：他们尽最大努力寻找解决方案，因为他们想解决问题。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词solution“解决办法”，故填solution。 67．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）With the help of the firemen, we learnt some fire (安全) skills. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：在消防员的帮助下，我们学习了一些消防安全技能。safety“安全”，是不可数名词，修饰名词“skills”，作定语。 故填safety。 68．（2024·山东泰安·二模）My mother has a poor s of direction, so she always gets lost. 【答案】(s)ense 【详解】句意：我的妈妈方向感很差，所以她总是迷路。根据“so she always gets lost.”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达方向感很差，a sense of direction“方向感”，空处应填sense“感觉”。故填(s)ense。 69．（2024·安徽六安·三模）He finally sold the house at a price below its market v (价值). 【答案】(v)alue 【详解】句意：他最终以低于市场价的价格卖掉了这栋房子。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，“价值”对应的英文为value，此处为不可数名词。故填(v)alue。 70．（2024·安徽·三模）His honesty helped him win the t (信任) of his friends. 【答案】(t)rust 【详解】句意：他的诚实帮助他赢得了朋友们的信任。结合首字母“t”和汉语提示可知，trust“信任”，不可数名词，在句中作动词win的宾语。故填(t)rust。 71．（2024·江苏南京·二模）No car has ever attracted more (注意) in China than the Xiaomi SU7, which caused a hot discussion. 【答案】attention 【详解】句意：在中国，没有一款汽车比引起热议的小米SU7更受关注。attention“注意”，不可数名词作宾语。故填attention。 72．（2024·江苏南京·二模）Jia Ling, a famous actress and (direct), told people to stay true in the film YOLO. 【答案】director 【详解】句意：著名女演员兼导演贾玲在电影《热辣滚烫》中告诉人们要保持真实。根据“Jia Ling, a famous actress and”可知，并列连词and后接名词，说明贾玲的身份信息，director“导演”，可数名词，a后接可数名词单数形式。故填director。 73．（2024·黑龙江·三模）My friend Jim is of medium (high) with curly hair. 【答案】height 【详解】句意：我的朋友吉姆中等身材，卷发。根据“of medium ...”可知，应用high的名词hight；be of medium height“中等身高”。故填height。 74．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）We can trust him because he never tells lies and always keeps (秘密) for us. 【答案】secrets 【详解】句意：我们可以信任他，因为他从不说谎，总是为我们保守秘密。secret“秘密”，可数名词，此处需用名词复数表泛指。故填secrets。 75．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）The government requires schools to provide free after-school (服务；工作) for both primary and secondary school students. 【答案】service 【详解】句意：政府要求学校为中小学生提供免费的课后服务。有形容词free修饰，用名词；service“服务”，是不可数名词，故填service。 76．（2024·内蒙古乌兰察布·二模）Jerry played the guitar on the show, and his was so wonderful that people cheered happily. (perform) 【答案】performance 【详解】句意：杰瑞在节目中弹吉他，他的演奏非常精彩，人们为他的表演欢呼雀跃。his是形容词性物主代词，应修饰名词performance“表演”。故填performance。 77．（2024·江苏南京·二模）To our great (诧异), only Simon’s answer was proved correct. 【答案】surprise 【详解】句意：让我们惊讶的是，只有西蒙的答案被证明是正确的。to one’s surprise“让某人惊讶的是”，固定搭配。故填surprise。 78．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）Tan Dun is one of the greatest (音乐家) in the world. I like him very much. 【答案】musicians 【详解】句意：谭盾是世界上最伟大的音乐家之一。 我非常喜欢他。音乐家：musician，可数名词，one of后加名词复数。故填musicians。 79．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）It is bad m to talk with your mouth full. 【答案】manners 【详解】句意：嘴里塞满东西说话是不好的礼仪。根据“talk with your mouth full”可知，这是不好的礼仪，名词manner常用复数形式表达“礼貌，礼仪”，故填manners。 80．（2023·四川成都·中考真题）Humor is a type of language art, which brings a lot of p and laughter to our daily life. 【答案】(p)leasure 【详解】句意：幽默是一种语言艺术，它给我们的日常生活带来了许多乐趣和笑声。根据“Humor”和“laughter to our daily life.”可知是指幽默可以给生活带来乐趣和笑声。pleasure“乐趣”，名词。故填(p)leasure。 81．（2023·四川成都·中考真题）In Beijing, people’s act of k makes me feel warm even in the place far from home. 【答案】(k)indness 【详解】句意：在北京，即使在远离家乡的地方，人们的善举也让我感到温暖。根据“people’s act of k...makes me feel warm”可知，人们的善举也让我感到温暖，kindness“善意”符合语境，故填(k)indness。 82．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）No matter how times change, the of Lei Feng will always be relevant. (精神) 【答案】spirit 【详解】句意：无论时代如何变化，雷锋精神始终是重要的。精神：spirit，此处用名词原形。故填spirit。 83．（2023·浙江杭州·中考真题）The train j from Hangzhou to Shanghai takes about 40 minutes. 【答案】(j)ourney 【详解】句意：从杭州到上海的火车旅程大约需要40分钟。根据“from Hangzhou to Shanghai takes about 40 minutes.”可知此处是指火车的旅程，应用名词journey。故填(j)ourney。 84．（2023·江苏苏州·中考真题）We offered to look after our (邻居的) dog when she was away. 【答案】neighbour’s/neighbor’s 【详解】句意：邻居不在的时候，我们主动提出要照顾她的狗。“邻居”neighbour/neighbor，“邻居的”用名词所有格，结合she可知特指这一个邻居，用单数所有格neighbour’s/neighbor’s。故填neighbour’s/neighbor’s。 85．（2023·山东济宁·中考真题）Let’s protect the animals in great (危险). 【答案】danger 【详解】句意：让我们保护处于极大危险中的动物。“危险”danger，in great danger“处于极大危险中”。故填danger。 86．（2023·山东日照·中考真题）My family went to a （音乐会）and had a good time. 【答案】concert 【详解】句意：我的家人去听了一场音乐会，玩得很开心。“音乐会”是名词concert，不定冠词a后接单数名词。故填concert。 87．（2023·山东日照·中考真题）Kate’s room is in good o and everything is in its proper place. 【答案】(o)rder 【详解】句意：凯特的房间秩序井然，所有东西都在合适的位置上。根据“everything is in its proper place”可知，所有东西都在合适的位置上，根据首字母o可知此处应用介词短语in good order表示“秩序井然，井然有序”。故填(o)rder。 88．（2023·新疆·中考真题）The first “forest library” provides readers with a (机会) to read in a natural environment. 【答案】chance 【详解】句意：第一个“森林图书馆”为读者提供了在自然环境中阅读的机会。chance“机会”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填chance。 89．（2023·四川德阳·中考真题）Mr. Yang’s h include singing, painting and playing chess. 【答案】(h)obbies 【详解】句意：杨先生的爱好包括唱歌、画画和下国际象棋。根据“include singing, painting and playing chess”可知这些是爱好且不止一个，用hobby表示“爱好”，此处用其复数形式hobbies。故填(h)obbies。 90．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—What does UNICEF do for children in poor areas? —It provides basic (教育) for them. 【答案】education 【详解】句意：——联合国儿童基金会为贫困地区的儿童做些什么？——为他们提供基础教育。education“教育”，在句中作宾语，故填education。 91．（2024·浙江舟山·二模）In autumn, the l of the trees along the river turn yellow, which forms a beautiful scenery. 【答案】(l)eaves 【详解】句意：秋天，沿河的树叶变黄，形成了美丽的风景。根据“the”可知，此空填名词；根据“turn”可知，此空填名词复数；根据“of the trees along the river turn yellow”可知，此空指“树叶变黄”，leaf“树叶”，复数形式为leaves。故填(l)eaves。 92．（2024·安徽合肥·一模）The woman managed to get a good p (价格) for her car. 【答案】(p)rice 【详解】句意：这个女人设法把她的汽车卖了个好价钱。根据首字母和中文提示可知，此处应该填入price，可数名词，意为“价格”，因其前有不定冠词a修饰，因此此处使用名词单数。故填(p)rice。 93．（2024·江苏苏州·一模）Besides, as friends we should be honest to each other, and never tell l . 【答案】（l)ies 【详解】句意：除此之外，作为朋友我们应该彼此真诚，永远不要说谎。tell lies“说谎”是固定搭配，lie“说谎”是可数名词，复数形式是lies。故填(l)ies。 94．（2024·安徽六安·二模）Yang Ning made every e (努力) to make her hometown richer. 【答案】(e)ffort 【详解】句意：杨宁尽一切努力使她的家乡更加富裕。effort“努力”，make every effort to do sth“尽一切努力做某事”。故填(e)ffort。 95．（2024·山东日照·二模）Some useful (建议) were given to us on how to improve our speaking skills. 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：关于如何提高我们的口语技巧，我们收到了一些有用的建议。由所给的汉语提示可知，“建议”译成：suggestion，可数名词；some后跟可数名词复数。故填suggestions。 96．（2024·四川德阳·二模）Tom is very careless, so he made many m in his homework. 【答案】(m)istakes 【详解】句意：汤姆很粗心，所以他在家庭作业中犯了很多错误。根据“Tom is very careless”和首字母m可知，此处表示他非常粗心，因此作业里有很多错误，mistake“错误”，是名词，有many修饰，用复数名词，故填(m)istakes。 97．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）As we finished all our tasks, we felt a sense of (achieve). 【答案】achievement 【详解】句意：当我们完成所有的任务时，我们有一种成就感。根据“we felt a sense of…”可知，a sense of“一种……的感觉”，固定短语。介词“of”后跟名词形式；achieve“完成”，动词，其名词形式为achievement；空前有“a”，空处应填名词单数形式。故填achievement。 98．（2024·安徽合肥·三模）Students in our school make a p (承诺) to protect the environment in daily life. 【答案】(p)romise 【详解】句意：我们学校的学生在日常生活中承诺保护环境。make a promise“许下承诺”，故填(p)romise。 99．（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）Qi Jiguang is one of our national (英雄) who should be remembered forever. 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意：戚继光是我们应该永远铭记的民族英雄之一。“英雄”hero，one of后接其复数形式heroes。故填heroes。 100．（2023·新疆·中考真题）Women’s Day and Tree-planting Day are in M . 【答案】(M)arch 【详解】句意：妇女节和植树节都是在三月。根据“Women’s Day and Tree-planting Day”可知，妇女节和植树节都是在三月，根据首字母M可知此处应填入表示月份的专有名词March表示“三月”。故填(M)arch。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$