11.2023年济阳区学业水平第二次模拟试题-2023年山东省济南市中考二模英语试题

— 61 — — 62 — — 63 — 　 　 选择题部分　 共 90 分 Ⅰ. 听力测试。 (30 分) 　 略 Ⅱ. 完形填空　 阅读短文,从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 (15 分) 　 　 Once upon a time,there was a village. People there did not like to 　 21　 . One day,a traveler came. He was tired and 　 22　 . He stopped at a house and knocked at the door. 　 　 A woman opened the door. “Dear Madam,may I have something to eat?” he asked. The woman 　 23　 her head. “We don􀆳t have any food to give away. ” Then she 　 24　 the door. 　 　 The traveler 　 25　 a stone from the ground and knocked at the door again. 　 　 “Perhaps you would like to have some of my stone soup!” said the traveler. 　 　 “Stone soup?” the woman asked 　 26　 . She neither heard of such soup nor expected to have anything with others. 　 　 “Yes. Just 　 27　 me a pot of hot water,please,” the traveler smiled. 　 28　 she didn􀆳t want to,the woman still gave him a pot of hot water. The traveler placed the stone in it. “It􀆳s good,” he said. “But if you had just a little salt and butter,the 　 29　 would taste better!” 　 　 A little 　 30　 but curious(好奇的),the woman got him some salt and butter. At that time,some villagers started to gather(聚集) around the traveler. 　 　 “It􀆳s almost done,” the traveler said. “But it would be even nicer if there were some 　 31　 . ” 　 　 “Well,I have potatoes,” said a lady. 　 　 “I think I have carrots,” cried a young man. 　 　 　 32　 later, some potatoes and carrots were also put in. “ Is it ready now?” the first woman asked. “ Yes,but I remember that adding some broth(肉汤) to the stone soup will make it taste better,” he replied. “I have broth,” yelled (大喊) a neighbor who was 　 33　 from a window,the air was filled with the 　 34　 of the soup. The traveler served a bowl of the soup 　 35　 everyone. “It􀆳s delicious!” the villagers all cried out happily. From then on,the villagers shared what they had with each other. ( 　 　 )21. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 A. help　 B. greet　 C. smile　 D. share (　 　 )22. A. thirsty　 B. sleepy　 C. hungry　 D. sick (　 　 )23. A. raised　 B. shook　 C. hung　 D. turned (　 　 )24. A. kept　 B. entered　 C. left　 D. shut ( 　 　 )25. A. picked up　 B. cleaned up　 C. put up　 D. took up (　 　 )26. A. in silence　 B. in excitement　 C. in surprise　 D. in person (　 　 )27. A. show　 B. cook　 C. lend　 D. borrow (　 　 )28. A. But　 B. If　 C. Unless　 D. Though (　 　 )29. A. stone　 B. soup　 C. salt　 D. butter ( 　 　 )30. A. happy　 B. angry　 C. interested　 D. patient ( 　 　 )31. A. meat　 B. fruit　 C. lemon　 D. vegetables (　 　 )32. A. Minutes　 B. Seconds　 C. Hours　 D. Days (　 　 )33. A. seeing　 B. hearing　 C. watching　 D. noticing (　 　 )34. A. taste　 B. look　 C. feel　 D. smell ( 　 　 )35. A. in　 B. to　 C. with　 D. for Ⅲ. 补全对话 　 阅读对话,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (5 分) A:Hey,Alan. How was your weekend? B:Oh,I had a great time. A:　 36　 B:I went to Daming Lake. It is a good place to have fun. A:　 37　 B:My father needn􀆳t go to work so we went there by car. A:　 38　 B:About an hour. It􀆳s not so far,anyway. A:Lucky you. I had to stay at home last weekend. But I􀆳m planning to travel to Xi􀆳an with my family next weekend. B:Oh,that sounds great. I went there a month ago. A:Can you give me some advice on our trip there? B:　 39　 A:OK,I like all kinds of delicious food. 　 40　 B:You are welcome. ( 　 　 )36. A. What can you do? 　 B. Where did you go? C. How did you go there? 　 D. What does it look like? (　 　 )37. A. Did you go there by bus? 　 B. Is there a park there? C. How did you go there? 　 D. How often do you go there? (　 　 )38. A. Is it easy to find a place to park the car? 　 B. How long did it take to get there by car? C. What􀆳s the best restaurant there? 　 D. What do you think of Daming Lake? (　 　 )39. A. You can􀆳t take the taxi there. B. The people there are really warm-hearted. C. What will the weather be like in Zibo? 　 D. You must taste the delicious noodles there. ( 　 　 )40. A. Let􀆳s go now! 　 B. Best wishes to you! C. Thank you so much! 　 D. I􀆳m so sorry to hear that. Ⅳ. 阅读理解　 阅读下列短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 (40 分) A 　 　 When I was twenty-seven,I went back to college. I would take a college math class,but I found it too hard to learn math well. 　 　 I sat behind a young man. At the first look,he looked like a thug. I didn􀆳t like how he looked and thought he would never be able to work out any math problems. 　 　 One day in math class,we were learning a new formula(方程式). It was so hard for me that I didn􀆳t do well. I moved backward and forward in my chair and looked upset. 　 　 The “thug” who sat in front of me turned around and said,“Let me see what you got. ” It turns out that he was very good at math. He explained the formula to me slowly. About 10 minutes later,I worked it out. 　 　 Thinking about how I misunderstood a classmate because of how he looked,I felt guilty. It was really a wrong judgment(评价) to make. Now I know that we should never judge someone because of how they look or dress. ( 　 　 )41. When did the writer go back to college? A. 17. 　 B. 20. 　 C. 27. 　 D. 72. ( 　 　 )42. What problem did the writer have at college? A. He couldn􀆳t relax at college. B. He found it difficult to learn math. C. He looked much older than others. D. He couldn􀆳t get along with his classmates. ( 　 　 )43. Why did the writer move around a lot in his chair? A. Because he was trying to look at his classmate􀆳s answer. B. Because he wanted to get his classmate􀆳s attention. C. Because he was worried about the problem. D. Because he wanted to play outside. ( 　 　 )44. How did the writer feel after the “thug” helped him? A. Very sorry. B. Very happy. C. Very angry. D. Very tired. ( 　 　 )45. What does the writer want to tell us? A. One is never too old to learn. B. It is good to give others a hand sometimes. C. Never give up in the face of difficulty. D. Never judge others by their looks. B 　 　 The biggest outdoor coffee festival is coming to our city from June 13 to 16. 　 　 The festival started in 2019 with just 60 coffee companies taking part in during the first event. This time,the festival will invite over 140 companies from 17 cities across China,including Guangzhou,Beijing,Shanghai,Chengdu,Kunming,etc. Most of the companies are from China,but you can also find some international coffee companies. 　 　 The theme(主题) of the festival comes from classic Chinese poetry,“The fire fails to burn them out,when spring wind blows again they grow up. ” It presents the situation of Chinese coffee industry. 　 　 At the festival,you can taste different kinds of coffee and get to know different tastes and cultures from all corners of the world. Besides coffee,there are many other lifestyle brands(品牌) and interesting shows at the festival. For example,the musicians from Guangzhou Music Radio will perform an open-air music show on the weekend afternoon. Huge art works made by paper artists will be seen. There will also be some on-stage activities showing stories and knowledge about coffee. Opening Hours: 　 　 12:00 a.m. -8:30 p.m. (Last Entry:7:00 p.m. ) from Thursday to Friday 　 　 11:00 a.m. - 9:30 p.m. (Last Entry:7:00 p.m. ) on the weekend Place:At the sports center Ticket:Please book the ticket by visiting our website www. kcoffee. com. 　 　 For more information,please call 369-5412 or e-mail us at kcoffee2023@ 163. com. (　 　 )46. Compared to 2019,the coffee festival this year will 　 　 　 　 . A. last for a longer time　 B. organize more activities C. invite more companies　 D. take place in a bigger city ( 　 　 )47. Where does the festival􀆳s theme come from? A. A novel. B. A poem. C. A song. D. A movie. ( 　 　 )48. What can the visitors at the festival enjoy? A. Different kinds of coffee. B. Beautiful coffee cups. C. Interesting dancing shows. D. Creative wooden art works. ( 　 　 )49. When can the visitors enjoy the music show at the festival? A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Thursday morning. C. On Friday morning. D. On Sunday afternoon. ( 　 　 )50. How can a visitor book a ticket? A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an e-mail. C. By visiting the website. D. By going to the sports center. C 　 　 Whenever Meng Ying,a 24-year-old Beijing girl,wears hanfu,she will draw a lot of attention. And she loves it. “It has never failed to turn heads and some warm strangers would even come and take photos with me,especially when I hang out with my friends,” says Meng. 　 　 Hanfu generally refers to clothing of the Han people before the Manchus(满族) controlled the Qing Dynasty. The traditional costume often features a long flowing robe(长袍) with loose sleeves that hang down to the knees and a belt at the waist. 　 　 In recent years,hanfu has become more and more popular in China. Meng tried on hanfu when she visited the Palace Museum about four years ago, after she found the trend catching on in scenic sites across the capital. “ It looked refreshing and carried a sense of ritual (仪式) — kind of a tribute (敬意) to history, especially against the right background,” she says. 　 　 As Meng􀆳s interest in the historical clothes grew,she lost herself into related(相关的) cultural elements and joined a few interest groups. “It􀆳s interesting to see people discussing hanfu and some of them even greet each other in the old- fashioned way on the streets,” Meng says. 　 　 According to a Guangzhou-based market company,China􀆳s hanfu market has been growing rapidly. The number of 11 2023 年济阳区学业水平第二次模拟试题 (时间:120 分钟　 总分:150 分) — 64 — — 65 — — 66 — hanfu fans is expected to reach 6.89 million this year,and market sales to hit at least 10.16 billion yuan ($1.58 billion). 　 　 A report showed that female consumers(消费者) born after 1995 made up the biggest consumer group of hanfu in 2019. Many scenic spots have caught up with the hanfu trend and offer related services to tourists. Popular television dramas and social media influencers have also pushed the hanfu craze(狂热). ( 　 　 )51. According to the first paragraph,Meng Ying loves 　 　 　 　 . A. being a young Beijing girl B. people􀆳s attention to her clothes C. the fact that some people fail to turn heads D. taking photos with strangers (　 　 )52. What clothes does the second paragraph talk about? A. 　 B. 　 C. 　 D. ( 　 　 )53. The underlined phrase “catching on” in the passage probably means “　 　 　 　 ” . A. popular　 B. boring　 C. out of date　 D. embarrassed (　 　 )54. In what way does the writer tell us how China􀆳s hanfu market has been growing? A. By following the order of time. B. By writing about his own experiences. C. By using numbers. D. By providing causes. ( 　 　 )55. The last paragraph mainly tells us 　 　 　 　 . A. a report about China􀆳s hanfu market B. what the consumer group of hanfu is made up of C. how scenic spots offer hanfu-related services to tourists D. why hanfu has become very popular in China D 　 　 Are you worried about the mental(精神的) health of a child you know? Or are you a kid who is looking for help? 　 　 Having good mental health is the key to the healthy development of every child. Kids need good mental health — not only to be able to deal with challenges,but also to feel good about themselves,build healthy relationships with others and enjoy life. 　 　 A kid􀆳s mental health can be influenced by many things, like school life and life events. While children can experience mental health issues(问题) at any age,they are most at risk between the ages of 12 and 16. 　 　 Everyone feels sad,angry or upset sometimes,including children. But if a kid feels like this most of the time,it􀆳s a sign that they may need help. Other signs include difficulty coping, getting on with others or staying interested in activities. 　 　 Some of the common mental health-related issues they experience include: relationship problems,eating issues, bullying(欺凌),feeling sad,worry,self-harm. 　 　 About 1 in 7 children aged 4 to 17 have recently experienced a mental health disorder in Australia. If you think your child has a mental health issue,it􀆳s necessary to reach out for professional help. 　 　 There are plenty of things that can be done to improve mental health and help prevent mental health issues from developing. For example, getting enough sleep, eating well and doing regular physical activities are as important to children as they are to adults. 　 　 Long-lasting and safe relationships,such as with the child􀆳s family,are considered the most influential factor(因素) in a child􀆳s life. 　 　 As a parent,there are some simple steps you can take to support your child􀆳s mental health. These are things like taking an active interest in your child, encouraging them to talk about what􀆳s happening in their life. If you are concerned,get support from your doctor or other health or mental health professionals. ( 　 　 )56. What is the writer􀆳s purpose in Paragraph 2? A. To give facts about kids􀆳 mental health. B. To show why kids􀆳 mental health is important. C. To tell us how to feel good about ourselves. D. To say how kids should deal with challenges. ( 　 　 )57. According to the passage,which of the following is a kid􀆳s mental health issue? A. Feeling sad,angry or worried sometimes. B. Showing great interest in activities. C. Doing harm to himself or herself. D. Getting on well with others. ( 　 　 )58. What can􀆳t be done to improve mental health? A. Getting enough sleep. B. Eating delicious food. C. Doing regular physical activities. D. Owning plenty of money. ( 　 　 )59. According to the passage,which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Children can experience mental health issues at any age except 12 and 16. B. Some teenagers have gone through a mental health disorder in Australia. C. Long-lasting and safe relationship is considered the most influential factor in a child􀆳s life. D. There are some easy steps to the child􀆳s mental health. ( 　 　 )60. The passage is mainly about 　 　 　 　 . A. the healthy development of kids B. mental health issues of children C. ways of keeping kids healthy　 D. children􀆳s mental health 非选择题部分　 共 60 分 Ⅴ. 阅读填词　 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (15 分) 　 　 Long long ago,there was a king named Solomon. He was very clever and kind. He could solve difficult problems fairly. 61. 　 　 　 　 the people in his country would ask him for help when they were in trouble. They regarded him as 62. 　 　 　 　 ( they) great hero. 　 　 Once there were two 63. 　 　 　 　 (woman). They lived in the same house because their husbands were brothers. The elder woman was warm-hearted but the 64. 　 　 　 　 (young) one was cold. Each 65. 　 　 　 　 them had a little baby. One night,the younger woman􀆳s baby died from illness. She wanted 66. 　 　 　 　 ( keep) it to herself. So she walked into the elder woman􀆳s room with the dead baby secretly and exchanged her baby. 　 　 The next morning the elder woman found out something was wrong with the baby in the bed,so they 67. 　 　 　 　 (have) a quarrel. “No,this is my baby!” “The dead one is yours!” Each one wanted the living baby. So they went to see King Solomon. 　 　 “68. 　 　 　 　 (bring) me a knife,cut the child into two and give each woman one half,” said the King. “Oh. Your Majesty! Give her my baby. Please don􀆳t kill my baby!” the elder woman cried. 　 　 The King Solomon pointed to 69. 　 　 　 　 woman in tears and said,“Give the baby to her. She is the mother. ” Then the younger woman 70. 　 　 　 　 (punish) and put into prison. Ⅵ. 阅读理解七选五　 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余 选项。 (10 分) 　 　 Do you like traveling? Have you heard of volunteer travel? 71. 　 　 　 　 　 　 The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service opportunity to help others. During the trip,volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching,cooking,animal caring,and cultural activities. The volunteers may get free or cheap accommodation(住处),meals and clothes washing,activities,or classes because of their help. 　 　 72. 　 　 　 　 However,volunteer travel dates back to the 1960s,when Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK founded Voluntary Service Overseas ( VSO), an international volunteer organization. 73. 　 　 　 　 But now, more volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers􀆳 own countries in recent years. Volunteer projects in the countryside are now attracting more visitors living in the cities as a break from the fast and stressful city lives. 　 　 By doing voluntary work while traveling,travelers may make a real,positive influence on the world. 74. 　 　 　 　 Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it helps people living in cities experience the life in the countryside. For those who are tired of city life but can􀆳t move to the countryside,volunteer travel can be a way. On the one hand,travelers can relax themselves from their busy lives. 75. 　 　 　 　 A. Traditionally,the volunteer activities take place in a foreign country. B. A lot of tourists come to the countryside every year. C. On the other hand,the countryside can get much by receiving more visitors for local tourism industries. D. The services volunteers provide can reduce the costs for the communities they serve. E. Do you know what volunteer travel means? F. They may go fishing or hiking when the weather is fine. G. These journeys seem only to be made in recent years by modern transport. Ⅶ. 书面表达。 (35 分) 第一部分　 情境运用　 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 (10 分) 76. 　 　 A:What􀆳s this in English? B:　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 77. 　 　 A:What did you do last weekend? B:　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 78. 　 　 A:What are you going to be when you grow up? B:　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 79. 　 　 A:　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? B:Yes,I have been there twice. 80. 　 　 A:What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? B:　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 第二部分　 写作。 (25 分) 　 　 在你的成长过程中一定遇到了不少的肯定和赞美,或许来自家人,或许来自朋友和老师,赞美的力量是巨大 的。 请描述一件你所经历的此类事情,并谈谈你的感受或看法。 　 　 要求:1. 100 词左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,但文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。 　 　 提示词:赞美 praise v. / n. 　 肯定 affirm v. 　 鼓励 encourage v. 　 　 Praise is like sunlight to our life. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 phrases. For a time I wanted to give it up. Later,with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher carefully in class,kept on reading English every day and spoke English as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. 　 　 In a word,only when you develop interest in studying English can you learn it well. 11 2023 年济阳区学业水平第二次模拟试题 答案速查 21-25 26-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 DCBDA CCDBB DACDB BCBDC CBCAD 46-50 51-55 56-60 71-75 CBADC BCACD BCDAD EGADC Ⅱ. 完形填空。 【文章大意】本文叙述了一位旅行者给村民们煮石头 汤的故事,告诉我们分享的重要性。 21. D　 【解析】考查动词辨析。 句意:那里的人不喜欢 分享。 help 帮助;greet 打招呼;smile 微笑;share 分 享。 根据最后一段中“. . . the villagers shared what they had with each other. ”可知,是那里的人不喜欢分 享。 故选 D。 22. C　 【解析】考查形容词辨析。 句意:他又累又饿。 thirsty 渴的;sleepy 困乏的;hungry 饥饿的;sick 生 病的。 根 据 下 文 中 “ Dear Madam, may I have something to eat?” 可知,这里指他又累又饿。 故 选 C。 23. B　 【解析】考查动词辨析。 句意:那个女人摇了摇 头。 raised 提高;shook 摇动;hung 挂;turned 转动。 根据“We don􀆳t have any food to give away. ”可知,这 里是女人摇了摇头。 故选 B。 24. D　 【解析】考查动词辨析。 句意:然后她关上门。 kept 保持;entered 进入;left 离开;shut 关闭。 根据 “We don􀆳t have any food to give away. ”可知,这里是 她关上门。 故选 D。 25. A　 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。 句意:旅行者从地 上捡 起 一 块 石 头, 再 次 敲 门。 picked up 捡 起; cleaned up 清理;put up 搭起; took up 开始从事。 根据“a stone from the ground and knocked at the door again”可知,这里是旅行者从地上捡起一块石头。 故选 A。 26. C　 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。 句意:“石头汤?” 女人惊讶地问道。 in silence 默默地;in excitement 激动地; in surprise 惊讶地; in person 亲自。 根据 “She neither heard. . . with others. ”可知,这里是说 女人惊讶地问道。 故选 C。 27. C　 【解析】考查动词辨析。 句意:“对。 请借给我 一壶热水。”旅行者笑着说。 show 显示;cook 烹调; lend 借给; borrow 借。 根据 “ the woman still gave him a pot of hot water”可知,这里是借给“我”一壶 热水,用 lend。 故选 C。 28. D　 【解析】考查连词辨析。 句意:尽管她不愿意, 但那个女人还是给了他一壶热水。 But 但是;If 如 果;Unless 除非; Though 尽管。 根据 “ the woman still gave him a pot of hot water” 可知,这里是由 though 引导的让步状语从句。 故选 D。 29. B　 【解析】考查名词辨析。 句意:但如果你再加一 点盐和黄油,汤的味道会更好! stone 石头; soup 汤;salt 盐;butter 黄油。 根据“ Stone soup?” 可知, 这里指的是石头汤。 故选 B。 30. B　 【解析】考查形容词辨析。 句意:这个女人有点 生气,但很好奇,给他拿了一些盐和黄油。 happy 快乐的;angry 生气的; interested 感兴趣的;patient 有耐心的。 根据空后的“but curious(好奇的)”可 知,but 表示转折,此处用 angry 符合语境。 故选 B。 31. D　 【解析】考查名词辨析。 句意:但是如果有一些 蔬菜的话会更好。 meat 肉;fruit 水果;lemon 柠檬; vegetables 蔬菜。 根据“ I have potatoes”可知,这里 指的是蔬菜。 故选 D。 32. A　 【解析】考查名词辨析。 句意:几分钟后,一些 土豆 和 胡 萝 卜 也 被 放 了 进 去。 Minutes 分 钟; Seconds 秒; Hours 小 时; Days 天。 根 据 “ some potatoes and carrots were also put in”可知,这里是村 民回家拿东西所需要的时间。 故选 A。 33. C　 【解析】考查动词辨析。 句意:“我有肉汤。”一 个从窗户看着的邻居喊道。 seeing 看到;hearing 听; watching 看; noticing 注 意。 根 据 “ from a window”可知,这里指从窗户看着的邻居。 故选 C。 34. D　 【解析】考查名词辨析。 句意:空气中弥漫着汤 的味道。 taste 味道; look 样子; feel 感觉;smell 气 味。 根据“ the air was filled with the. . . of the soup” 可知,这里是指空气中弥漫着汤的气味。 故选 D。 35. B　 【解析】考查介词辨析。 句意:旅行者给每个人 端了一碗汤。 in 在……里;to 到;with 具有;for 对 于。 serve sth. to sb. 意为“提供给某人某物”,固定 搭配。 故选 B。 Ⅲ. 补全对话。 【文章大意】本文是两个人关于周末出游展开的对话。 36. B　 【解析】根据“ I went to Daming Lake. . . to have fun. ”可知,这里应该问:你去哪里了。 故选 B。 37. C 　 【解析】 根 据 “ My father needn􀆳t. . . there by car. ”可知,这里应该问:你是怎么去的。 故选 C。 38. B 　 【解析】 根据 “ About an hour. It􀆳s not so far, anyway. ”可知,这里应该问:开车到那里花了多长 时间。 故选 B。 39. D　 【解析】根据“OK, I like all kinds of delicious food. ”可知,这里应建议:你一定要尝尝那里美味 的面条。 故选 D。 40. C　 【解析】根据“You are welcome. ”可知,这里应 该表示感谢。 故选 C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。 A　 【文章大意】本文讲述作者眼中的“恶棍”帮助他 解决了数学难题,通过这个故事,作者告诉我们不要 以貌取人。 41. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段“When I was twenty-seven,I went back to college. ”可知,作者二 十七岁的时候回到了大学。 故选 C。 42. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段“ I would take a. . . learn math well. ”可知,作者遇到的问题是学 习数学很难。 故选 B。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —43— 43. C　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第三段“One day in math class. . . chair and looked upset. ”可知,作者是 在为这道数学题发愁。 故选 C。 44. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据最后一段“Thinking about how. . . looked,I felt guilty. ”可知,作者感到内 疚。 故选 A。 45. D　 【解析】主旨大意题。 根据最后一段“Now I know that. . . look or dress. ”可知,作者告诉我们不 要以貌取人。 故选 D。 B　 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了最大的户外咖啡节 的相关情况。 46. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段“ . . . in 2019 with just 60 coffee companies. . . This time,the festival will invite over 140 companies. . . ”可知,在 2019 年 只有 60 家咖啡公司参加,今年有 140 多家公司参 加。 故选 C。 47. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段“The theme (主题) of the festival comes from classic Chinese poetry”可知,这个节日的主题来自中国古典诗歌。 故选 B。 48. A　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第四段 “ At the festival,you can taste different kinds of coffee”可知, 游客可以品尝不同种类的咖啡。 故选 A。 49. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第四段中“an open-air music show on the weekend afternoon”可知,D 项“周日 下午”符合题意。 故选 D。 50. C 　 【解析】 细节 理 解 题。 根 据 “Please book the ticket. . . www. kcoffee. com. ”可知,需要通过网站订票。 故选 C。 C　 【文章大意】本文主要向我们介绍了近些年来汉服越 来越受到人们的青睐。 51. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段“Whenever Meng Ying. . . And she loves it. ”可知,当孟颖穿汉服时总会 得到人们的大量关注。 她喜欢这个。 故选 B。 52. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段“The traditional costume. . . at the waist. ”可知,汉服的特点是袖子宽 松,垂至膝盖的长袍,腰间束腰带。 故选 C。 53. A　 【解析】词义猜测题。 根据第三段“Meng tried on hanfu. . . sites across the capital. ”可知,孟试穿了汉服。 结合备选项可推测,应是在发现汉服在北京各大景点 流行之后她进行了试穿,故画线部分意为“受欢迎 的”。 故选 A。 54. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第五段“China􀆳s hanfu market. . . at least 10. 16 billion yuan ( $ 1. 58 billion). ” 可知,作者通过列数字的方法告诉我们汉服市场正在 迅速成长。 故选 C。 55. D　 【解析】段落大意题。 最后一段主要介绍了流行 电视剧及社交媒体对“汉服热”的影响,许多旅游景点 也紧跟汉服潮流,为游客提供汉服相关的服务,这些 都是汉服在中国越来越受欢迎的原因。 故选 D。 D　 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了孩子们的心理健康问题 及表现,并给出如何解决这些问题的建议。 56. B　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第二段中“Having good mental. . . good mental health”可知,良好的心理健康是 每个孩子健康发展的关键,孩子们需要良好的心理健 康。 由此推断,作者的写作目的是为了表明为什么说 孩子的心理健康很重要。 故选 B。 57. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第五段“Some of the common. . . worry,self-harm. ”可知,孩子们常见的心理 健康问题包括:人际关系问题、饮食问题、欺凌、悲伤、 担忧、自残。 因此,C 项“对自己造成伤害”属于孩子 心理健康问题。 故选 C。 58. D 　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第七段“There are plenty. . . issues from developing. For example,getting. . . are to adults. ”可知,充足的睡眠、良好的饮食和有 规律的体育活动可以改善心理健康。 文中没有提 到 D 项。 故选 D。 59. A 　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第三段 “ While children can. . . ages of 12 and 16. ”可知,儿童在任 何年龄都可能经历心理健康问题,但他们在 12 至 16 岁之间的风险最大。 而不是说 12 和 16 岁的孩 子不会出现心理健康问题。 A 项描述错误。 故 选 A。 60. D　 【解析】主旨大意题。 通读全文可知,本文主要 介绍了孩子们的心理健康。 故选 D。 Ⅴ. 阅读填词。 【文章大意】本文讲述了一个聪明的国王用简单的方 法解决两个女人之间因为孩子归属而吵架的事情。 61. So　 【解析】句意:所以他的国家的人民在遇到困 难时会向他寻求帮助。 根据 “ He could solve. . . they were in trouble. ”可知,因为他非常聪明和善 良,能公正地解决难题,所以他的国家的人民在遇 到困难时会向他寻求帮助。 so“所以”符合语境, 又因为位于句首,首字母需要大写。 故填 So。 62. their　 【解析】句意:他们把他看作是他们的大英 雄。 they 是代词主格,空后是名词,应用形容词性 物主代词 their 修饰。 故填 their。 63. women　 【解析】句意:从前有两个女人。 woman 是 可数 名 词, 被 two 修 饰, 应 用 复 数 形 式。 故 填 women。 64. younger　 【解析】句意:年长的女人很热心,而年轻 的女人却很冷漠。 根据“The elder woman”可知,此 处应用形容词比较级。 故填 younger。 65. of 　 【解析】句意:她们每个人都有一个小婴儿。 each of “每一个”,是固定用法。 故填 of。 66. to keep　 【解析】句意:她想保守秘密。 want to do sth. “想要做某事”,是固定短语。 故填 to keep。 67. had　 【解析】句意:于是她们吵了起来。 根据前句 可知,本 句 是 一 般 过 去 时, 动 词 用 过 去 式。 故 填 had。 68. Bring　 【解析】句意:给我一把刀,把孩子切成两 半,给每个女人一半。 bring“带来”,根据语境可 知,这是一个祈使句,动词用原形,又因为是句首, 首字母需要大写。 故填 Bring。 69. the　 【解析】句意:所罗门王指着流泪的妇人说: “把孩子给她。 她是母亲。”根据“woman in tears” 可知,此处是特指流着泪的女人,用定冠词 the。 故 填 the。 70. was punished　 【解析】句意:然后年轻的女人受到 了惩罚并且被关进了监狱。 punish“惩罚”,主语和 动词之间是动宾关系,句子是一般过去时,所以应 用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是单数,be 动词用 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —53— was。 故填 was punished。 Ⅵ. 阅读理解七选五。 【文章大意】本文介绍了一种叫作“志愿者旅行”的旅 游方式。 71. E　 【解析】根据空前“Have you heard of volunteer travel?”可知,这里应该继续问志愿者旅行是什么。 E 项“你知道志愿者旅行意味着什么吗” 符合语 境。 故选 E。 72. G　 【解析】根据空后“However,volunteer travel. . . international volunteer organization. ” 可知,这里的 However 表示转折,说明志愿者旅行不是新事物。 G 项“这些旅行似乎是近年来才通过现代交通工 具进行的”符合语境。 故选 G。 73. A　 【解析】根据空后“But now,more. . . countries in recent years. ”可知,But now 表示转折,这里说明过 去的情况。 A 项“传统上,志愿者活动是在外国进 行的”符合语境。 故选 A。 74. D　 【解析】根据空前“By doing voluntary. . . on the world. ”可知,这里应说志愿者旅行的作用。 D 项 “志愿者提供的服务可以降低他们所服务社区的 成本”符合语境。 故选 D。 75. C　 【解析】根据空前“On the one hand. . . their busy lives. ”可知,这里说另一方面的情况。 C 项“另一 方面,乡村可以通过接待更多的游客来促进当地 的旅游业”符合语境。 故选 C。 Ⅶ. 书面表达。 第一部分 76. It􀆳s an orange. 【解析】根据“What􀆳s this in English?”和图片提示 可知,此处表示“它是一个橘子”。 陈述一个事实, 应用一般现在时。 77. I flew a kite last weekend. 【解析】根据“What did you do last weekend?”和图 片提示可知,此处回答“我上周末放风筝了”。 fly a kite“放风筝”;last weekend“上周末”。 根据“上周 末”可知,句子为一般过去时,故谓语动词应用过 去式 flew。 78. I􀆳m going to be a scientist when I grow up. 【解析】 根据 “ What are you going to be when you grow up?”和图片提示可知,此处表示“我长大想成 为一名科学家”。 I􀆳m going to be“我想成为”;when I grow up“当我长大”。 79. Have you ever been to Jiyang Museum? 【解析】根据“Yes,I have been there twice. ”和图片 提示可知,此处是询问“你之前去过济阳博物馆 吗”。 句子为一般疑问句,Have you ever been to“你 曾去过……吗”。 80. We are supposed to shake hands with each other. 【解析】 根据 “ What are you supposed. . . the first time?”和图片提示可知,此处表示“我们应该互相 握手”。 be supposed to do sth. “应该”;shake hands with“和某人握手”;each other“互相”。 结合语境 可知,此处应用一般现在时,由主语 we 可知,be 动 词应用 are。 第二部分 【审题指导】本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文,要求描 述一件你所经历的被他人赞美的事情,并谈谈你的感 受或看法。 【写作指导】本文应采用第一人称来叙述,时态以一般 过去时为主。 注意根据所给的提示要点进行写作,注 意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯,合乎情理。 写 作时第一步,先承接短文开头,开篇点题;第二步,介 绍被赞美的事情发生经过;第三步,具体谈谈自己的 感受或看法。 One possible version: 　 　 Praise is like sunlight to our life. Let me tell you my experience. 　 　 Last summer holiday,I learned to swim. I went to the swimming pool with my father. He taught me how to swim. At first, I was afraid of diving in the water. And I felt uncomfortable in the water. But my father always encouraged me. He said he would protect me. Then I began to swim,but I couldn􀆳t swim forward at all. It made me upset. Then my father told me how to move,how to stretch out my hands and legs. Once I made a little progress,he always praised me again and again. Slowly,I could move a little. 　 　 It took me ten days to learn to swim. I never forget my father􀆳s praise. The power of praise is great. Remember to praise others when necessary. 12 2023 年平阴县学业水平第二次模拟试题 答案速查 21-25 26-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 DABAC BADCD CBBDB CACAD BDBDC 46-50 51-55 56-60 71-75 BBDCA BBCCD CBCDB CGFAE Ⅱ. 完形填空。 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者大学时同学们一直 喂养流浪猫,结果发现了有传染病,从而流浪猫被禁 止进入校园,但学校保安却不忍心看着流浪猫受苦, 依然喂养它的温暖故事。 21. D　 【解析】考查形容词辨析。 句意:很明显,他是 一只流浪猫,因为他看起来又瘦又弱。 surprised 惊 讶的;natural 自然的;fine 好的;clear 清晰的。 根据 “because he looked thin and weak”可知,因为他看 起来又瘦又弱,因此他是流浪猫是很明显的。 故 选 D。 22. A　 【解析】考查情态动词辨析。 句意:下课后,学 生们会和他一起玩,喂他各种食物。 would 愿意; will 将会;can 可以;should 应该。 根据“after class” 可知,是下课后,因此用将来时,文章时态为过去 时,应用 would。 故选 A。 23. B　 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。 句意:很长一段时 间,学校对于这只猫只字未提。 something 某事; anything 任何事情;nothing 没什么;everything 一切 事情。 句子是否定句,用 anything 表示“任何”。 故选 B。 24. A　 【解析】考查动词辨析。 句意:但有一天,我们 被告知我们的一个同学患有传染性疾病,猫可能 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —63— 2023年济阳区中考二模试题 M:I see.Who will you go with? A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到 W:My elder sister,Jane.She has a friend there, 的句子。每个句子听一遍。 so we have already had a guide there. 1.Mary exercises every day. M:Sounds great!How long are you going to stay 2.Have a good time. there? 3.Have you read the book? W:I will stay there for three days. 4.She didn't make the bed. M:Cool!How do you go there? 5.What does he look like? W:By plane.And I am excited about it. B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后 M:Have a good time! 有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 W:Thanks.See you. 所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 M:See you. 6.M:Come and have breakfast,Jenny. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五 W:Wait a minute,dad.I'm brushing my teeth. 个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给 7.W:Your shirt looks nice.How much is it? 问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟 M:It's twenty dollars 的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时 8.M:Good morning,Madam.Where would you间。短文听两遍o like to go? The lion dance is one of the most colorful W:City Library,please. events of the Spring Festival celebration.Two 9.M:Let's take a break.Would you like some-people do the dance.One at the head,and the thing to drink?Tea or coffee? other at the tail of the lion.They control the W:Neither.Can I have some juice,please? lion's eyes,mouth,ears and body to make it 10.W:Do you know what time the museum opens? look alive.There are different stories about how M:It opens at half past nine on weekends. the lion dance started,but no one knows for C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五sure.One story says that once a lion appeared in 个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给a small village in China,people and animals in 问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟the village were afraid..A kung fu fighter heard 的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时about this,and he went to the village.He taught 间。对话听两遍。 kung fu to some of the villagers to help them M:Hi,Lucy.Summer holiday is coming.Where fight the lion.Two months later,they killed the are you going? lion successfully.After that,the villagers cele- W:Well,I am going to Zibo,a city in Shan- brated the event every year by following the steps dong. of those who fought the lion in a dance. M:Why do you choose there? W:Because I want to eat delicious food. 152023年济阳区中考二模试题听力部分 ▣ A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 ()1.A.Mary exercises every day. B.She has a baseball. C.I have a headache. )2.A.Let's join the sports club. ( B.Catch you on Sunday. C.Have a good time. ( )3.A.Have you read the book? B.Are you outgoing? C.Can you play the guitar? ()4.A.I'm not good at music. B.She didn't make the bed. C.He doesn't like bananas. )5.A.When is his birthday? B.Who are you? C.What does he look like? B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、 B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 ()6.What is Jenny doing? A.Washing her face. B.Having breakfast. C.Brushing her teeth. ()7.How much is the shirt? A.20 dollars. B.30 dollars. C.45 dollars. )8.What is the man's job? A.A taxi driver. B.A waiter. C.A teacher. )9.What does the woman want to drink? A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Juice. )10.When does the museum open on weekends? A.At9:00.☐B.At9:30. C.At10:00 —17— C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时 间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 ()11.Where is Lucy going? A.London. B.Zibo. C.Beijing. ()12.Why does Lucy choose there? A.To go shopping B.To fly kites. C.To eat delicious food. )13.Who will Lucy go with? A.Her elder sister. B.Her elder brother. C.Her parents. ()14.How long is she going to stay there? A.For two days. B.For a week. C.For three days. )15.How does Lucy go there? A.By train. B.By plane. C.By bus. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时 间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 ( )16.Which festival do people celebrate by performing the lion dance? A.Mid-autumn Festival. B.Spring Festival. C.Lantern Festival. )17.How many people are there in the lion dance? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. )18.Which of the following isn't mentioned during the lion dance? A.Eyes and mouth.B.Ears and body.C.Nose and arms. )19.Where did the lion appear? A.In a small village.B.In a big city. C.In a nice garden. ( )20.Who helped the villagers kill the lion? A.A kung fu fighter.B.A strong man.C.Some animals. —18参考答案 听力材料 11-15 BBAAC 16-20 BCABC 见正文二维码 2023年济阳区中考二模试题 2023年济南市初中学业水平考试 1-5ACABC 6-10 CAACB 1-5CBBAA 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 BCACB 16-20 BBCAA 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 BACAC 2023年平阴县中考二模试题 2023年历下区中考一模试题 1-5ACABC 6-10 AABAB 1-5BCACB 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 ABCBB 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CBAAB 2023年商河县中考二模试题 2023年市中区中考一模试题 1-5ACBBA 6-10 BBAAC 1-5AABCB 6-10 CACBC 11-15 BBABC 16-20 ACAAB 11-15CAABB 16-20 CABAB 2023年历下区中考三模试题 2023年高新区中考一模试题 1-5BBAAC 6-10 BCBAA 1-5CBACA 6-10 BABCB 11-15 BACAB 16-20 ABBBC 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 BABAC 2023年市中区中考三模试题 2023年槐荫区中考一模试题 1-5CABBC 6-10CAACA 1-5 BABCB 6-10 ABCAA 11-15 BCCCA 16-20 BBAAB 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 BCBBC 2023年槐荫区中考三模试题 2023年历城区中考一模试题 1-5CBCAA 6-10 ABACB 1-5 BABCA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CAABC 16-20 CABAC 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 BCBCA 2023年天桥区中考三模试题 2023年章丘区中考二模试题 1-5ABCCA 6-10 BAABB 1-5 BCACC 6-10 CCBCB 11-15 BCBBA 16-20 CCCAB 11-15 BACCA 16-20 AACBC 2023年长清区中考三模试题 2023年菜芜区中考二模试题 1-5AABCA 6-10 BABAB 1-5BACBA 6-10CBCBC 11-15 ACACB 16-20 ACCAB