海南省陵水县2022-2024年中考二模英语试题汇编：阅读理解

海南省陵水县2022-2024年中考二模英语试题汇编 阅读理解 2024年海南省陵水县中考二模英语试卷 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A International Paper Cutting Competition To further develop the culture of paper cutting and help teenagers become more creative, we invite middle school students aged 13—19 from all over the world to take part in the competition and show their excellent works to the public. Size: The size of each entry(作品)must be no bigger than B2-size(51. 5 cm×728 cm). Entry fee: Free. Rules: One entry per person. Entries must be original(原创的)and unpublished(未出版的) . ★All entries must be sent to Mr. Wang's office(No. 3 Middle School, Fuguojie Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100032)between May 1st and May 31st. Please write your school name, nationality and home address on a piece of paper and send it with your entry. PRIZES ●1st Prize /1 winner /A trophy(奖杯)and ¥10, 000 ●2nd Prize /1 winner /A trophy and ¥5, 000 ●3rd Prize /I winner /A trophy and ¥3, 000 ● Prizes for Excellence /5 winners /A trophy and ¥1, 000 for each For more information, please call Mr. Wang at 010-05148477. 41. Who can take part in the competition? A. Leon, 15, France. B. Rajesh, 11, India. C. Wu Ling, 9, China. 42. What must students do in order to join the competition? A. Send two entries to Mr. Wang. B. Hand in their entries after 31st May. C. Make sure the entry is in B2-size or smaller. 43. Which of the following personal information should be given? ① The student's school name. ② The student's grade. ③ The student's home address. ④ The student's nationality. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 44. How many prize winners will be there in the competition? A. Five. B. Eight. C. Eleven. 45. This reading material ( 材 料 )is probably taken from the section of a website. A. Sports News B. Safe and Health C. Culture and Art B Back when I was little, I was shy. I was afraid to speak up in class or make new friends. My heart would beat fast whenever someone asked me a question, and my face would tum red like a tomato. I spent most of my spare time playing video games and watching cartoons. I was comfortable in my little world, but I knew something was missing. One day, I met a new friend, Sarah. Sarah was different from me. She looked trying new acclivities and meeting new people. She encouraged me to step out of my world. We went on bike rides, climbed trees, and tried painting together. I was scared, but Sarah taught me that it's OK to make mistakes and that failure is a stepping stone to success. Slowly but surely, I started to change. I began to raise my hand and share my thoughts in class. It felt great to be heard and valued by my classmates and teachers. I even joined school clubs and took part in talent shows. Now, I'm different. I’m shy sometimes, but I’ve learned to be proud. I’ve discovered that being myself is the best way to make true friends. Thanks to Sarah, I see the world as a place full of possibilities. I'm not afraid of trying new things because they help me grow. I'm thankful for what I've become—someone brave, confident, and ready to explore the world, one step at a time. 46. The writer enjoyed __________________when she was little. A. making new friends B. asking questions C. playing video games 47. According to Sarah, failure ___________________. A. is a very scary thing B. can make people more confident C. can bring people closer to success 48. Which of the following can best describe Sarah? A. Serious and strict. B. Friendly and wise. C. Shy and hard-working. 49. The chart shows what happened in the story. Which can be put in the empty box? A. I met a friend named Sarah. B. I watched cartoons on weekends. C. I made changes little by little. 50. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Don't be afraid to make a change. B. We should take every chance in life. C. The more friends you make, the more successful you will be. C Whether you work at a desk, drive in a car, or take a bus or a train, you spend plenty of time in your seats. But do you know what this means for your body? In the 1950s, a study compared bus drivers with conductors(售票员)who walked around the bus to sell tickets. It showed that drivers who spent many hours sitting at the wheel were twice more likely to have heart problems than the conductors. In fact, nowadays we know that sitting for long is connected to different health problems. When we sit all day, we bum fewer calories(卡路里) . Some people say it also slows down our body's ability to control sugar levels, which can increase the chance of getting diabetes(糖尿病) . One possible solution to this problem for desk workers is to use standing desks—to spend alt least part of their day on their feet. A study showed that office workers who stood for three hours after lunch had smaller increases in their blood sugar levels. Researchers at the University of Chester also found that if we stand for three or four hours a day, five days a week, we would burn as many calories as ten Marathon(马拉松)runs in a year! However, some experts question these numbers and say that standing all day can also cause problems like leg or back pain. They suggest gradually increasing the time spent on standing if you want to use a standing desk. They also point out that there are many other choices besides sitting or standing. For example, walking bums far more calories than just standing around. 51. Why does the writer ask the question in Paragraph 1? A. To get an answer. B. To show a fact. C. To introduce a topic. 52. Who probably has the best health condition according to Paragraph 2? 53. The underlined word “solution" in Paragraph 4 means "______________”. A. a skill to do a better job B. a way to solve a problem C. a medicine to treat an illness 54. According to the last paragraph, which of the following may some experts agree with? A. All of us should use standing desks. B. Walking is the best choice for desk workers. C. Standing for too long might cause back pain. 55. What's the best title for the passage? A. Time to stand up! B. Know your body! C. Better to walk! 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E-books mean electronic books. You can use a device(设备) called an e-book reader to read e-books. 56____________ First, they are cheaper. In general, e-books are about 8%cheaper than paper books. Second, they are faster and easier to buy. You don't have to go to a bookstore. 57________ Third, you can carry e-books easily. An e-book reader can hold thousands of e-books and remain thin and light. Finally, an e-book is comfortable to read. 58__________ You can also change the brightness of the screen. E-book sales in the US are increasing every year. At the same time, paper book sales have been going down. In 2020, e-book sales were only $3. 04 billion. Paper book sales were $11.9 billion. 59_____________ In 2023, e-book sales increased to $5. 7 billion. Paper book sales fell to $10 billion. Some experts say that e-books will sell more than paper books in the future. They predict( 预 言 )this will happen in the US by 2026. On the one hand, e-book sales will rise to $12. 8 billion. 60___________ All these numbers show that e-books are becoming more and more popular. A. You can change the size of the text. B. E-books are popular for many reasons. C. Between 2020 and 2023, e-book sales grew fast. D. It is convenient to take notes on paper books. E. On the other hand, paper book sales will keep falling. F. You can pay for and download the books from the Internet. 2023年海南省陵水县中考二模英语试卷 三、阅读单选 Sales in Global Spring Shopping Center in April Wear Section 2nd Floor We have shirts, ties, scarves and handbags for you to choose. We also have new styles of dresses for girls and women. Buy two, get a free hat. Book Section 3rd Floor Buy any book, 10% off. For kids aged 3—16 Examples: 1. Has Anyone Seen Jessica Jenkins? by Liz Kessler, Britain (¥ 30) 2. Kids Who Are Changing the World by Anne Jankeliowitch, France (¥20) 3. The Forbidden Library by Django Wexler, the US (¥ 50) 4. This Side of Wild by Gary Paulsen, the US (¥ 40) Fantastic surprise! 1. Spend ¥200 or more, get 5 hours of free parking. 2. Spend ¥600 or more, get a lucky draw (¥6—¥600). 26．You can get a free hat if you buy a handbag and ________. A．a book B．a dress C．a bike 27．The book Kids Who Are Changing the World is written by a(n) ________. A．American B．Chinese C．Frenchman 28．If you buy This Side of Wild, you only need to pay ________ for it in this book section. A．¥ 36 B．¥ 40 C．¥ 50 29．If you spend 400 yuan in Global Spring Shopping Center, you will get ________. A．¥ 400 B．5 hours of free parking C．a lucky draw 30．This passage is most probably ________. A．a poster B．a diary C．a picture book All the good things in the world are worth waiting for. One year ago, I bought a jasmine(茉莉花) plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom(开花) and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there weren’t any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the jasmine to my friend Linda. One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Surrounded by the sweet smell of these flowers, I suddenly understood something. Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. But I was not so patient for mine to bloom. Regretfully, I gave it away. In a way, my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen. Last Sunday, Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to have that patience(耐心) to wait for my jasmine to bloom. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. Wait patiently and everything will come. 31．Before giving the jasmine away, the writer had it for ________. A．two weeks B．two months C．one year 32．When the writer saw Mary’s jasmine, she felt ________. A．unhappy B．peaceful C．surprised 33．What is TRUE according to the passage? A．Mary’s plant bloomed because of her patience. B．The writer finally got the jasmine plant from Mary. C．Mary bought the jasmine plant earlier than the writer did. 34．What has the writer learned from her experience? A．We have to be patient in life. B．Flowers can make life better. C．Jasmine can be a wonderful plant. 35．How is this passage organized(组织)? (P=Paragraph) A． B． C． Have you ever bought second-hand things? What do you think of them? Now, second-hand things are getting more and more popular, from clothing and books to electronic products. Nowadays, people have more money and buy more things than before. To live a simple life, some people start selling second-hand things at a low price. Shoppers are attracted (吸引) by the good prices. And they think buying second-hand things is good for the environment. Here we interviewed three people. Chen Guo, a book lover, often uses Xianyu to buy second-hand books. He searches for the books he likes and adds them to his shopping cart(购物车). He thinks the books are much cheaper—as much as 70% cheaper than new books. “As a student, I don’t have much money, so it’s a perfect choice for me,” Chen said. Buying old books can connect readers together. Zhang Hong once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy the book. It was so heart-warming,” Zhang said. “It is a great inspiration(激励) to me. I think it’s more valuable than a new book.” Lily, a college student in Shanghai, likes buying second-hand things. When it comes to the reason, she said, “Second-hand things have memories. It doesn’t matter how much money I spend on a thing—I just find the right thing that fits me.” 36．The writer starts the passage by ________. A．listing numbers B．asking questions C．sharing experiences 37．Why do people like to buy second-hand things nowadays? A．Because they have less money than before. B．Because second-hand things are easy to buy. C．Because second-hand things are much cheaper and environmental-friendly. 38．What may you find in Chen Guo’s room? A．Some second-hand books. B．Some second-hand T-shirts. C．Some second-hand computers. 39．What does Lily care about when buying one thing? A．Whether it has a good price. B．Whether it fits her. C．Whether it is popular. 40．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．The prices of second-hand things. B．The ways to buy second-hand things. C．The popularity and advantages of second-hand things. 四、阅读还原7选5 If you plan a trip during summer holiday, certainly you will want to share some photos on WeChat. But what to do if the photos are not as beautiful as you expected? Don’t worry! 41 Turn back and smile. While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most beautiful. 42 And run your fingers through long hair. This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty. Look away from the camera. There are many ways for you not to look at the camera. 43 Or you can look out of the window. If there is nothing to see, you can also choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness. 44 Are you a little shy when facing the camera? Taking a back view photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination. Take a seat. 45 If there are good places to sit down, please do it! You can pose in different kinds of positions with your arms and legs. Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tips above, your photos will start coming out beautifully! A．Take a back view photo. B．I’m sure you will have a good trip. C．You can also pretend(假装) to hear your name called and turn back. D．Here are some suggestions for you to take wonderful photos. E．Not every photo needs to have you stand. F．Go out with your friends and take more photos. G．For example, you can look into the sky. 2022年海南省陵水县中考二模英语试卷 三、阅读单选 Are you busy with usual homework during your holidays? Well, that’s not the case for all. More teenagers get unusual homework. Liu Jun One of our homework tasks was really strange. We couldn’t play on our phones for at least seven days. To be honest, I was really surprised when I heard the news. However, things turned out to be better than I thought. I helped clean the house and did some shopping with my parents. They were also happy and satisfied. Yuan Mei Our teacher asked us to play outdoors and record it in our diary. So I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. There I saw peanuts(花生), potatoes and so on. I learned how to identify(辨别)them according to the leaves. It was really interesting and meaningful homework. Zhou Run Our unusual homework came from our PE teacher. He asked us to take exercise three times every week and take photos. My father made me play soccer with his friends! I was so slow and weak, and I couldn’t even touch the ball. So I practiced almost every day. Weeks later, I could join them and sometimes even score. Cao Rui Learning a skill from our parents was one of our homework tasks. I chose to cook from my mother. After being burned several times, I finally learned how to make fried eggs with tomatoes. The dish tastes delicious. I was so happy about it. 26．The first three sentences of the text above are about __________. A．special homework B．boring holidays C．delicious meals 27．How did Liu Jun feel when he heard the homework? A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Surprised. 28．________live(s)in the countryside. A．Liu Jun’s parents B．Yuan Mei’s grandparents C．Zhou Run’s PE teacher 29．Zhou Run’s PE teacher asks him to take exercise________. A．once a week B．twice a week C．three times a week 30．________is the dish that Cao Rui learned to cook from her mother. A． B． C． For Frank, a 60-year-old man, this is the chance of a lifetime. Frank is part of a group of around 40 Germans who are on a bus journey along the Silk Road. Speaking of his journey, he says, “I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child, but now I finally have a chance to experience it.” The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia, and other European countries. They will then enter China from the western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 15 Chinese cities. “We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for about 10 years. Lots of people have joined us,” says Liu Qiang from China Tours. A lot of foreigners from Europe have travelled to China. Among all the cities, Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for them. Speaking of where he wants to go, Frank says, “Compared with modern cities, the culture of western China attracts me more.” As Shi Xiang, head of the China Tour says, “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of China.” 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。 31．How will the group of around 40 Germans have the tour? A．By car. B．By train. C．By bus. 32．Where will the German group enter China? A．From the western part of China. B．From Beijing. C．From Shanghai. 33．According to Liu Qiang, how long has China Tours managed the trip? A．For about 10 years. B．For 25 months. C．For 26 months. 34．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “destinations” in Paragraph 5? A．标志 B．目的地 C．品牌 35．Which is the best title for this passage? A．Silk Road: a Fashionable Way to Buy Silk B．Silk Road: an Old Brand to Attract Chinese C．Silk Road: a New Way to Learn about China ①Whenever you walk past a cafe, you might take interest in the coffee because of its delicious smell. But when you try this dark drink you will regret it, because it tastes like Chinese medicine. Our senses are mismatched because of the “second sense of smell” according to the Telegraph. ②“We have two senses of smell,” explained Barry Smith, professor of the University of London. “One is when you breathe (呼吸) in things from the environment, and the other is when the air comes up the nose and is breathed out through the nose. ③When we drink coffee, for example,the act of swallowing (吞咽) sends the smell up the back of our nose from inside the mouth. This wakes up the second sense of smell in our brain. As a result, it gives us a different feeling. ④In fact, the second sense of smell plays a big part in our eating experience. It may be common sense that we smell through our nose and taste using our tongue (舌头). But the truth is 80% of what we think of as taste actually reaches us through smell. Just hold your nose while eating and you will notice that your tongue can only catch a very small part of the flavor (味道). ⑤However, ____▲____. Durians(榴莲) and some cheeses are examples.“Think of a piece of cheese with an unpleasant smell,” Smith said.“It smells like the inside of a teenager’s training shoe. But once it’s in your mouth, and you are experiencing the smell through the nose in the other direction, it is delicious. ⑥So far, scientists have only found two flavors that smell the same no matter how they enter the nose-chocolate and lavender. 36．Why do some good-smelling things taste so bad? A．Because our two senses of smell work differently. B．Because different people have different tastes. C．Because our sense of taste often lies to us. 37．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing Paragraph ④? A．To show us the importance of the sense of taste. B．To explain what the second sense of smell is. C．To tell us most of taste actually reaches us through smell. 38．Which sentence can be put in the “____▲____” in Paragraph ⑤? A．the second sense of smell sometimes doesn’t work at all B．people think that most of food with strong smell tastes terrible as well C．the mismatch between our two senses of smell sometimes has pleasant results 39．Which question is answered in the passage? A．How can we change the smell of delicious food? B．What is the best way to drink freshly made coftee? C．Why does something that smells good but tastes bad? 40．Which picture shows the “second sense of smell” according to the passage? A．B． C． D． 答案： 2024年海南省陵水县中考二模英语试卷 41-45 ACCBC 46-50 CCBCA 51-55 BBBCA 56-60 BFACE 2023年海南省陵水县中考二模英语试卷 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．D 42．C 43．G 44．A 45．E 2022年海南省陵水县中考二模英语试卷 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．C 39．C 40．B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$