河北省唐山市路北区2022-2024年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编：任务型阅读

河北省唐山市路北区 2022-2024年中考英语二模试题分类汇编 任务型阅读 2024年河北省唐山市路北区中考二模英语试卷 四、任务型阅读 Do schools need libraries and librarians? In the USA, libraries are not required in public schools. Over 8, 000 schools have no libraries. For those with libraries, about 17, 000 have no librarians. Since 2000, nearly 20% of librarians have been removed from public schools. Libraries cost lots of money to set up and keep up-to-date (更新). Public schools depend on taxpayer (纳税人) money to pay for books, computers, salaries, and more. When there is not enough money, schools often remove librarians’ jobs and buy fewer books. Books can become out-of-date, and many schools even have replaced libraries with media centers that have computers so that students can find new information online. These changes save money, and students can still get their work done. It seems like a win-win game. However, national and state research comparing students’ test scores found big differences among U. S. schools. The research found that students who had school libraries and librarians did better in school. Students learn more when schools have up-to-date libraries. Librarians are experts in library science and have many important skills. They can show students how to do good research. Librarians can teach students how to tell the difference between good and bad information. Many librarians also work with teachers and their classes. Cutting spending is necessary when there isn’t enough money. Schools have to find ways to help their students succeed while keeping spending down. Libraries and librarians help students learn and succeed, so they are very important. Next, schools may need to look for other ways to cut spending. 1—2 题完成句子；3题将文中画线句子译成汉语；4—5题简略回答问题。 36．Libraries cost lots of money to and keep up-to-date. 37．Librarians can show students how to . 38． 。 39．Libraries and librarians are important. What may schools need to do next? . 40．Do you think it’s necessary to have libraries and librarians? Why or why not? . 2023年河北省唐山市路北区中考二模英语试卷 IX.任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。阅读短文，并按要求后完成66～70题) The sudden sound of an alarm clock is enough to wake up most of us, but it's an unhappy way to start the day. Thanks to creative inventors who have been changing our lives with their wonderful products. We may be woken up by the scent of our favorite food in the future – an alarm clock called Sensor Wake This kind of alarm clock has a large face for showing the time and a hole at the top to release(释放) the scent. It can wake you up with smells such as coffee and orange juice. The clock works by releasing the scent at a chosen time. If a user doesn't wake up within a minute. lights on its face will be turned on. What's more, to make sure that the user gets up on time and doesn't miss an important meeting, the alarm clock can also produce sound three minutes after the scent is released Now people can choose a smell from ten smell capsules(胶囊), depending on what they think will successfully make them leave their comfortable beds. Each capsule offers 30 wake -up calls, and they can change capsules to enjoy the different scent from day to day 66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句； 70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 66. The sudden sound of an alarm clock is _______________ to start the day. 67. How does the clock work? _______________________________________________________________________ 68. What can the alarm clock produce after the scent is released? 69. ______________________________________________________________________ 70. ______________________________________________________________________ 2022年河北省唐山市路北区中考二模英语试卷 IX.任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。阅读短文，并按要求后完成66～70题) The speed and convenience (便利) of modern travel makes the faraway countries be reached quickly and easily now. Even though they now seem closer, they may still be different from your home country. So it is important to change your behavior so that you don’t insult or offend (冒犯) the local people. The following are some basic rules that will make communication easier, and your trip more enjoyable. First, never raise your voice in order to make yourself understood. If you don’t know the word for something in the local language, try to draw a picture or point to an object. Before you travel, you can also learn some basic words or phrases of the local language, such as words for please, thank you, and may I, as well as basic greetings. Second, consider the main religion (信仰) of the country you plan to visit and read about any taboos (禁忌) related to clothing. You can bring some clothes such as shirts or T-shirts that cover your shoulders, and long trousers. Avoid topics that you think may be sensitive (敏感的). If a topic is sensitive in your own culture, it will likely be the same in other cultures. Feel free to show interest in the history and customs of the place that you are visiting, but don’t ask too many questions about why things are done in a certain way, because you may make the local people unhappy. Keep in mind that in many cultures, showing affection (情感) in public is considered taboo. Kissing on the street or in public is unacceptable behavior and should be avoided. If you are unsure of how to behave, watch the local people and copy them. Finally, if you wish to take a gift, do some research. The idea of the perfect gift is different greatly from country to country, and one of the easiest ways to offend someone is to give the wrong gift. 1 题完成句子； 2、3 题简略回答问题；4 题找出并写下全文的主题句；5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 66．Before you travel, you can also learn some basic words or phrases of the local language and ________. 67．Why shouldn’t you ask questions about why things are done in a certain way? ____________________________________. 68．What can you do if you are unsure of how to behave? ____________________________________. 69．____________________________________ 70．____________________________________ 答案： 2024年河北省唐山市路北区中考二模英语试题 36．set up 37．do good research 38．它似乎是一个双赢的游戏 39．They need to look for other ways to cut spending 40．Yes, I do. Because they help students learn and succeed 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，表明了学校需要图书馆和图书管理员的观点。 36．根据第二段“Libraries cost lots of money to set up and keep up-to-date.”可知，图书馆耗费大量的钱来建立和更新，所以此处填set up。故填set up。 37．根据第三段“They can show students how to do good research.”可知，图书馆可以向学生展示如何“做好研究”。故填do good research。 38．It它；seems like似乎像；a一个；win-win game双赢的游戏。故填：它似乎是一个双赢的游戏。 39．根据“Next, schools may need to look for other ways to cut spending.”可知，学校下一步需要寻找其它方法来减少花销。故填They need to look for other ways to cut spending。 40．结合“Libraries and librarians help students learn and succeed, so they are very important.”可作出判断，拥有图书馆和图书管理员很重要，因为他们帮助学生学习和获得成功。故填Yes, I do. Because they help students learn and succeed。 2023年河北省唐山市路北区中考二模英语试卷 66．an unhappy way 67．By releasing the scent. 68．Sound./It can produce sound. 69．We maybe woken up by the scent of our favorite food in the future—an alarm clock called Sensor Wake. 70．如果使用者不能在一分钟之内醒来，闹钟表盘的灯就会被打开。 【导语】本文介绍了一种新发明——可以通过香味，发出亮光等一系列较温和的方式把人叫醒的闹钟。 66．根据“but it’s an unhappy way to start the day”可知，但这样开始一天是不愉快的，故填an unhappy way。 67．根据“This kind of alarm clock has a large face for showing the time and a hole at the top to release(释放) the scent”可知，通过释放香味来工作，故填By releasing the scent. 68．根据“the alarm clock can also produce sound three minutes after the scent is released”可知，闹钟还可以在气味释放三分钟后发出声音，故填Sound./It can produce sound. 69．根据“We may be woken up by the scent of our favorite food in the future—an alarm clock called Sensor Wake.”以及全文介绍可知，本文介绍了一种新发明——可以通过香味，发出亮光等一系列较温和的方式把人叫醒的闹钟，所以此句是本文的主题句，故填We maybe woken up by the scent of our favorite food in the future—an alarm clock called Sensor Wake. 70．if“如果”；a user“使用者”；wake up“醒来”；within a minute“一分钟之内”；lights on its face“闹钟表盘的灯”；will be turned on“将会被打开”，故填：如果使用者不能在一分钟之内醒来，闹钟表盘的灯就会被打开。 2022年河北省唐山市路北区中考二模英语试卷 66. basic greetings 67. Because we may make the local people unhappy 68. Watch the local people and copy them / We can watch the local people and copy them 69. The following are some basic rules that will make communication easier, and your trip more enjoyable. 70. 最后，如果你想带礼物（的话），（需要）做一些调查。 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了在他国旅行时应该注意的问题。 66．根据“Before you travel, you can also learn some basic words or phrases of the local language, such as words for please, thank you, and may I, as well as basic greetings.”可知，在旅行之前，可以学习一些当地语言的基本单词或短语以及基本问候语。故填basic greetings。 67．根据“...but don’t ask too many questions about why things are done in a certain way, because you may make the local people unhappy.”可知，之所以不要问太多关于为什么事情会以某种方式进行的问题，是因为你可能会让当地人不高兴。故填Because we may make the local people unhappy。 68．根据“If you are unsure of how to behave, watch the local people and copy them.”可知，如果不确定如何表现，观察当地人并模仿他们。故填Watch the local people and copy them/We can watch the local people and copy them。 69．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了在他国旅行时应该注意的问题。故主题句为The following are some basic rules that will make communication easier, and your trip more enjoyable. 70．分析句子可知，Finally最终；if 如果；take a gift 带礼物，do some research 做一些调查。故填：最后，如果你想带礼物，做一些调查。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$