2024年辽宁省盘锦市兴隆台区中考三模英语试题

九年级模拟测试英语试卷 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分) 注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第1卷选择题（共50分） 一、 阅读理解 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项（每小题2分）。 A OVERSEAS WRITERS JOIN IN ONLINE LITERATURE As Chinese online literature becomes popular all over the world,more and more young people overseas are joining in writing online literature. Who are they? What do they write? There were 400,000 online By October 2023,610,000 online literature writers by October novels had been written.They include 15 2023. different types,such as fantasies,wuxia and They are located in more romance. than 100 countries and regions. Male online literature writers abroad The post-00 generation prefer: makes up 42.36 percent of these ●Adventure novels writers. ● System novels Top 5 countries where they Weak-to-Strong novels are from Female online literature writers abroad Top The US prefer: Top 2 The Philippines ●Comedy novels Top 3 India ● Revenge(复仇)novels Top 4 Indonesia ● Mystery novels Top 5 Nigeria 1.How many online novels had been written by October 2023? A.40,000. B.400,000. C.61,000. D.610,000. 2.Which of the following would NOT male online writers prefer to write? A.Adventure novels. B.Romantic novels. C.System novels. D.Weak-to-Strong novels. 3.Which information can we get from the table? A.The post-10 generation makes up 42.36%of these writers. B.Indonesia is the third largest country in which young people overseas join in it. C.The people in over 1,000 regions are joining in writing online literature. D.Female online literature writers abroad prefer to write mystery novels. 4.In which part of a magazine can we read the table? A.Health B.Sports C.Literature. D.Science 分 Betty was excited to show her brother David the basket filled with seashells( )But David was busy helping Dad get everything back into the car."What are you going to do with those useless things?"he said."You can't take them home." "But I want these seashells,"Betty said unhappily."Each one is a different shape seashells and size.They are all special." Suddenly,David saw the water rising along the beach.He shouted to Betty,"The waves(海浪)are about to take your toys！”As Betty ran to get her things,she called to David,"Please put my seashells into the car!" David was putting one of the beach chairs into the car when his foot accidentally knocked over the basket.As David lifted a heavy box,he slipped()and dropped the box right on top of the seashells,breaking most of them into pieces. Betty came with her toys.When she saw her seashells broken,she began to cry. David started to pick up the seashells and place them carefully back into the basket. Dad tried to explain to Betty that it was an accident.But Betty was still upset. David also felt sad.He thought about what he could do to make it up to his sister. When he got home,he had a perfect idea. The next morning,David waited for Betty with the basket of seashells and some strong glue(胶水).He also had a framed(装框的)photo of the two of them.Together they looked through the basket and found several seashells that were not broken and could still be used.Then they glued the seashells to the frame. "I'm really sorry Betty,"David said."Yesterday I was very careless with something special to you.” Betty looked at her brother and smiled."You're the best big brother ever!" 5.What did Betty think of the seashells? A.Clean B.Useless. C.Expensive. D.Special. 6.When did Betty begin to cry? A.When she slipped and hurt herself. B.When she knocked over the basket. C.When she saw her seashells broken. D.When her dad told her about the accident. 7.What did David and Betty use to make the special art work? ①a framed photo②some strong glue③several seashells④a basket A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 8.Why did David glue the seashells to the frame? A.To develop his painting skill. B.To make it up to his sister. C.To prepare a gift for his dad. D.To make the picture beautiful. 2 C When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today,they won't miss an important person in Chinese history-Lu Yu,respected as the "Sage of Tea () for his achievemnents in the Chinese tea culture.He is best-known for The Classic of Tea,the first work on growing,making and drinking tea. Lu was born in Jingling in 733 AD.As a child,he became a student of Zou Fuzi Thanks to his teacher's guidance,he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher.He also took care of his fellow students'health using his knowledge on tea andberbs().Lu Yu often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs.On one of those trips,Lu Yu found a spring().The water was quite clear and clean.When Lu made tea with this spring water,he found the tea tasted befter than usual.From then on,he realised the importance of water quality in making tea. In 752 AD,Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling,where he met Cui Guofu.Both men shared the same interests in tea,literature and poetry.They soon became good friends.Since then,the two spent much time travelhing,drinking tea and writing poems together. This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature.Cui,with his rich experience and skills in writing,became a coach of Lu.He provided Lu with the necessary help in his writing.It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work,The Classic of Tea. 9.What is Lu famous for? A.Having wisdom. B.Respecting teachers. C.Caring for friends. D.Influencing tea culture 10.What does the underlined word "guidance"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Help. B.Stress. C.Protection.D.Control 11.Why did Lu and Cui become good friends? A.They had the same hobbies.B.They lived in the same place. C.They spent much time together.D.They had the same experiences. 12.Which of the following is the correct order according to the text? 1 Lu Yu wrote The Classic of Tea. 2 Lu Yu became a student of Zou Fuzi. 3 Lu Yu made friends with Cui Guofu. 4 Lu Yu found water quality was important, A.②③①④ B.②④③① C.④①③② D.④②③① D Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin()Zoo,I almost always get a questioning look because of my job.Behind it,the person is trying to find out who exactly I teach...the animals? I help the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.Why do they need English?Who do they speak English with? The panda keepers need to talk to the crowd of international visitors and to Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas in English.As you know, English is widely spoken in the world while German isn't.They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international reporters.This is why they need an English trainer. So what are they learning?Basically,they are learning how to describe a panda's life.And here's what I've learned from them so far: Note 1:Pandas eat bamboo,lots of bamboo!They can eat up to 30 kilograms a day, and when they're not eating,they're sleeping. Note 2:The two pandas Mengmeng and Jiaoqing live in separate enclosures()at the zoo because that is how they live in nature.Pandas live on their own,not in groups. Note 3:Giant pandas come from the cool,foggy mountains ofSouthwest China. Note 4.They are endangered,with fewer than 2,000 of them living in the wild today. It's been an honor to watch the panda program develop and to see the pandas get used to ther new home.As a little girl,I wanted to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now,I'm living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English. 13.Why does the writer ask the two underlined questions in Paragraph 2? A.To introduce the following text. B.To show her own doubts. C.To offer background information. D.To show the results. 14.Why do the panda keepers learn English according to Paragraph 3? A.They wish to be confident in English. B.They want to please the Chinese zookeepers. C.They must interview reporters in English. D.They have to speak English in some situations 15.Which of the statement about pandas is true? A.Pandas can eat up to 30 kilos of bamboo a week. B.Pandas live in groups. C.Giant pandas come from the southeast part ofChina. D.Fewer than 2,000 ofpandas live in the wild today. 16.What's the writer's main writing purpose? A.She wants to show her meaningful work. B.She tries to realize her dream indirectly. C.She wants to encourage people to learn English. D.She expresses her love for pandas. 二、阅读还原 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文意思完整、连贯。（每个选项限用一次，每小题2分） When you speak,write a letter,or make a telephone,your words carry a message. People communicate with words.17.A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly.Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad.When you put up your hand in class,the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head and people know you are saying 'No".You nod and people know you are saying“Yes”. Other things can also carry messages.For example,a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take.18.Have you ever thought that there are a lot ofother signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways.An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains,the blue seas and many other things.A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world.19. 20. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. A.Do you think it necessary to communicate with others? B.He or she also writes about people and their ideas. C.A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. D.But do you know people also communicate without words? E.Magazines,TV,radio and films all help us communicate with others. 5 三、完形填空 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项（每小题1分）。 There was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries Once he was asked 21.he was able to be so creative.He replied that it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was aa little kid.He was trying to take a 22.of milk out of the refrigerator.But the bottle was too slippery(and he dropped it.The kitchen floor was 23.with milk. When his mother came into the kitchen,instead of shouting at him or punishing him,she said,"Robert,what a great and wonderful mess you have made!I have 24.seen such a huge puddle()of milk.Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?" After 25.did it,they cleaned the mess up 26..Then his mother said, "This was a failed experiment in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two 27. hands.Let's go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it without dropping it." The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands,he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful 28.! The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be 29.to make mistakes.He learned that mistakes are just opportunities to learn something new-which is,after all,what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesn't"work",we can still learn something 30 from it. 21.A.where B.when C.how D.if 22.A.bag B.bottle C.glass D.cup 23.A.sent B.received C.built D.covered 24.A.often B.never C.already D.ever 25.A.I B.we C.he D.she 26.A.quickly B.together C.finally D.sometimes 27.A.dirty B.big C.tiny D.cold 28.A.lesson B.result C.point D.habit 29.A.excited B.afraid C.pleased D.surprised 30.A.valuable B.interesting C.modern D.popular 6 第川卷非选择题（共40分） 四、词语运用（10分) 阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词（每 空一词，每小题1分)。 The Forbidden City is also known as the Palace Museum.It lies in the city center of Beijing,.3l._it was once the Chinese imperial(皇帝的)palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties.It 32.(list)as a World Heritage Site in 1987.It is the 33. _(large)best-preserved(ancient wood-built palace in the world Built between 1406 and 1420 during the Ming Dynasty,the Forbidden City was home to 24 emperors and 34.(they)families of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Afer the last emperor of China left the palace,it 35.(late)became a museum open to the public in 1925.Since then,the Forbidden City is no longer forbidden,and now common people are able to take a trip 36.(see)the secrets of imperial life. The Forbidden City is huge,and there are more than 9,000 37.(room)in it. It was divided 38.two parts-the Outer Court for national affairs in the south and the Inner Court in the north.It is not only 39.ancient building,but also a museum keeping a collection of more than 1.8 million pieces of art.As a must-see in Beijing and the world's most visited museum,it is worth 40.(spend)half to one day to visit the Forbidden City and enjoy the valuable cultural heritage ofChina. 五、任务型阅读(10分) Feel down?Hug a tree!Recently,many Chinese young people have turned to trees to help with their stress.Although it sounds strange,there's a science behind the act oftree-hugging. It can be explained by the biophilia hypothesis(亲生命假说)”.It was pointed out by US scientist Edward Wilson in 1984.According to him,humans are born to love being around other living things.Human's love for nature is"in our DNA".This idea helps to explain why people prefer natural,green views to city views.It's also one of the reasons why people love cute pets. Some studies have looked into why tree-hugging can help with our health.A study reported that the activity could mncrease oxytocin(催产素).It's a hormone(荷尔 )responsible for feelings.The higher the level of oxytocin is,the happier you may be.Hugging trees for only 21 seconds can lead to an increase in oxytocin. Another hormone called cortisol(皮质醇)is a marker of stress.The brain produces more cortisol when the person is anxious,angry or very sad.Hugging trees, helps cut cortisol production,which makes us feel better. Although the activity is helpful to us,it's important to keep in mind that we shouldn't hurt nature while doing it..Trees often hold valuable ecosystems(生态系统). The tree is home to many small living things that are too small to be seen.You should be kind when hugging trees,just like how you hug a friend! 41.What's the new way for Chinese young people to deal with stress? 42.Why do people love natural,green views and cute pets according to this passage? 43.What's the relationship between oxytocin and happiness? 44.What do you usually do when you feel anxious,angry or sad?Why?Write 30 words or more. 六、书面表达(20分) 新世纪英文网站正在开展毕业季征文活动，倡导同学们利用即将到来的暑假 培养一项爱好或技能。请根据以下要点，用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的打算。 写作要点： 1.What do you want to develop? 2.Why do you want to develop it? 3.How are you going to do that? 要求：语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范，不得出现真实姓名和校名。 词数：80一100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The summer vacation is coming.It's a good time for me to improve myself. 8 答案 1-4 DBDC 5-8 DCAB 9-12 DAAB 13-16 ADDA 17-20 DCBE 21-25 CBDBC BCABA 31.and 32.was listed 33.largest 34.their 35.later 36.to see 37.rooms 38.into 39.an 40.spending 41.Hugging a tree. 42.Because human's love for nature is "in our DNA". 43.The higher the level of oxytocin is,the happicr people may be. 44.I usually listen to music or hug a tree.I am a music lover,especially classical music.Music can help me feel calm and relaxed.Sometimes I also choose to hug a tree,which makes me get closer to nature.I can calm down and feel happy again. 参考例文： Summer vacation is coming.It's a good time for me to improve myself. I'm an outgoing girl and sport is my favorite.I want to learn swimming.For one thing, swimming is a life skill everyone must learn.It can help make us safe when we are in or around water.What's more,it does good to my health.Not only does it exercise my whole body,but it can also improve my heart and lungs.I plan to join a swimming club and ask for the coach's guidance and help.Three times aweek is my choice. I believe I'll master this skill and enjoy a meaningful summer vacation!