Module 2 语法聚焦&写作训练-【一课通】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语随堂小练习(外研版)

语法聚焦 [现在完成时(1)] 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. —Our computer is working again! —Yes. Our IT teacher 　 　 　 　 ( fix) it. It took him about an hour. 2. I haven􀆳t 　 　 　 　 (have) a fantastic experience. 3. She􀆳s always 　 　 　 　 (want) to be a singer. 4. I 　 　 　 　 ( tell) him to be here on time but I don􀆳t understand why he 　 　 　 　 (not come) yet. 5. Two years ago she 　 　 　 　 (come) to China. Since then she 　 　 　 　 ( travel) all over the country. 二、按要求完成下列各题。 1. My aunt has travelled all over the world. (改为一般疑问句并分别作出肯定、否定回答) —　 　 　 　 your aunt 　 　 　 　 all over the world? —　 　 　 　 ,　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . —　 　 　 　 ,　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 2. They have entered lots of competitions. (改为否定句) They 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 lots of competitions. 3. The Robinsons have seen the Pyramids in Egypt. (对画线部分提问) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the Robinsons 　 　 　 　 in Egypt? 4. What did the children do in this city? (将句子改为现在完成时态) What 　 　 　 　 the children 　 　 　 　 in the city? 5. Mike and Clare have begun to learn the language of the country. (将句子改为一般过去时) Mike and Clare 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 learn the language of the country. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 我完成作业了。 我们出去玩吧。 I 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 my homework. Let􀆳s go out to play. 2. 我姐姐已经把这本书读了许多次了。 My sister 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the book many times. 3. 你洗头发了吗? 你的头发看起来是湿的。 　 　 　 　 you 　 　 　 　 your hair? It looks wet. 4. 他们回家了吗? 房子里的灯亮着。 　 　 　 　 they 　 　 　 　 home? The lights in the house are on. 5. 我没吃过这种水果,所以说不出名字。 I 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 this kind of fruit,so I can􀆳t tell its name. 51 写作训练 【写作话题】 本模块的话题是 Experiences“经历”,即描述个人的经历,一般谈论与旅行相关的 经历,是中考常见的话题之一。 要求我们能运用现在完成时谈论、描写自己或他人的 与旅行相关的经历。 【写作素材库】 (1)词汇:problem,never,enter,improve,plan,fast,enough,because,among (2)短语:have to,make a plan,as soon as,at the beginning,keep doing,give up,make it (3)句型:① I have never entered... 　 ② I must do something to... 　 ③ I am so proud that... 　 ④Every morning,as soon as I... ,I start... 　 ⑤I have kept practising... 【典例分析】 某英文报纸以“I made it”为题举办征文活动,请你投稿。 提示:在生活或学习中,有时会遇到一些困难,但是在你的不懈努力下,最终克服 了困难,取得了进步。 请你谈谈你曾遇到了什么困难,你是怎样取得成功的,你有哪些 感受。 要求:1. 根据提示内容,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文;2. 70 词左右。 【思路点拨】 根据自己面对困难、战胜困难的经历,叙述该过程。 介绍自己的经历时使用第一 人称。 根据表达需要,时态可采用一般现在时、一般将来时和现在完成时。 【参考例文】 I made it We􀆳ll have to take the PE test in May. But it is a big problem for me because I can􀆳t run fast enough. I have never entered any PE tests. I must do something to improve it. So I made a plan. Every morning, as soon as I got to school, I started running around the playground. I ran slowly at the beginning. And soon I could run much faster. I have kept practising and never given up. Now I am among the top ten runners in my class. I am so proud that I have made it. I􀆳m sure I will pass the PE test in May. 【实战演练】 在漫长的人生旅途中,总有一些经历让人难以忘怀。 假如你是李华,你们学校下 周要举办以“My travel experience”为主题的英语演讲比赛。 请你根据以下要点提示和 要求写一篇演讲稿,参加此次比赛。 　 　 要点:1. 你去过哪些地方? 2. 在旅行中做了些什么? 3. 印象最深刻的地方是哪 里? 4. 为什么印象深刻? 　 　 要求:1. 短文应包括以上所有要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;2. 文章词数在 80 左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数;3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或 地名。 　 　 Good afternoon,everyone! 　 　 I􀆳d like to tell you something about my travel experience. 　 　 61 二、1. What􀆳s more　 2. a pair of　 3. counting down 4. first prize　 5. made up　 6. So far 7. the rest of　 8. in many ways 三、1. Have;ever travelled　 2. part of 3. haven􀆳t cooked for　 4. to spell 5. something special;safe 第二课时　 能力提升 一、1. What about you / Where are you going during the holiday 2. Is it your first time to go there 3. What did you do for them 4. I told stories to them / I told them stories 5. I􀆳d like to join you / I want to join you 二、1-5 BDAFC 语法聚焦 一、1. has fixed　 2. had　 3. wanted 4. have told;hasn􀆳t come 5. came;has travelled 二、1. Has;travelled;Yes;she has;No;she hasn􀆳t 2. haven􀆳t entered　 3. What have;seen 4. have;done　 5. began to 三、1. have finished　 2. has read 3. Have;washed　 4. Have;returned 5. haven􀆳t eaten 写作训练 One possible version: 　 　 Good afternoon,everyone! 　 　 I􀆳d like to tell you something about my travel experience. 　 　 I have ever been to many places, such as Beijing,the capital of China,Hangzhou in Zhejiang and Tai􀆳an in Shandong. I􀆳ve seen many places of interest,taken lots of wonderful photos and tried all kinds of delicious food all over China. But I miss the trip to Tai􀆳an the most. Climbing Mount Tai has always been one of my dreams. So I went there with my family last summer holiday. We started climbing at 8: 00 am and got to the top of the mountain at 5: 00 pm. After counting down an hour,the sun slowly went down. I was really tired during the trip. But when I saw the beautiful sun,I felt very excited. 　 　 This is my travel experience. Thank you all. Module 3　 Journey to space Unit 1　 Has it arrived yet? 第一课时　 课堂达标 一、1. news　 2. discovered　 3. earth　 4. planet 5. model　 6. project　 7. just　 8. reached 二、1. to search　 2. to make　 3. farther 4. been　 5. went;has been 三、1. up to　 2. no one　 3. take　 4. on 5. That􀆳s why　 6. far away　 7. in order to 8. No problem 第二课时　 能力提升 一、1-5 EDGCA 二、1. is　 2. turning　 3. to　 4. to give 5. but　 6. comes　 7. farther　 8. impossible 9. an　 10. first Unit 2　 We have not found life on any other planets yet. 第一课时　 课堂达标 一、1. environment　 2. that　 3. communicates 4. impossible　 5. groups　 6. none 7. universe　 8. light　 9. out　 10. system 二、1. million　 2. farther　 3. visitors 4. to clean　 5. is called　 6. to reach 三、1. hundreds of millions of　 2. go round 3. any other;yet　 4. solar system 5. None of;that 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 38