内容正文:
英语试卷
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1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、应位号在答
题卡上填写清楚。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂共他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效
3. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分120分,考试用时100分钟。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Making Scents: Experimental Perfumery with Saskia Wilson-Brown
Course Description
Led by Saskia Wilson-Brown, the founder and director of The Institute for Art and
Olfaction, this course will provide an expansive overview of perfumery. Starting with the
important social context for the global history of perfumery, the class will go on to cover fragrance
families and classification,materials of natural and synthetic(合成的)origin, diluents, and
the basics for a safe practice. Importantly, we'll do the fun work of smelling, discussing
each
material in the kit through a process of sensorial evaluation. Finally, we'll create several
introductory perfume formulas and end the course with a glimpse into the perfume industry with a
focus on independent and experimental practices.
Syllabus
Session 1(7: 00-9: 00 pm, Mar. 18): Lab Basics: Safety, tools, and fragrance families
Session 2(7: 00-9: 00 pm, Mar. 25):Materials and Strategies
Session 3(7: 00-9: 00 pm, Apr. 1): Industry: Mainstream vs. artisan practice
Price
s215
per person (course only)
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Course Materials
We offer a material kit containing 1S aromatie materials and some tools. which costs s75.
We reconmend onlering your kit instantly you have purchased the course to ensure your
receiving it in time for class, though it's not strictly neeessary to have received it by the first
session.
Please note that these are professional-grade
perfume materials and although we have
carefully selected all our materials to prevent allergens, there is nevertheless a slight possibility
that you may experience a sensitivity to one or two of them. We request you not work with your
material kit until our first class. in which we will cover health and safety tips. If you're highly
sensitive to fragrance, we reeommend vou not take this class.
Please contact us at experiencesatlasobscura. com if you have any questions.
1. Which is covered in this course?
A. Strategy of selling fragrance.
B. Smelling scents.
C. Distribution of global perfumery.
D. Evaluating perfume formulas.
2. When ean we take the fragrance classification class?
C. OnApr.1.
B. On Mar.25.
A. OnMar. 18.
D. OnMay 18.
3. What can we say about the course?
A. The kit should be opened in advance.
B. We need to pay s29o for the experience.
C. The materials are safe for they are natural.
D. It is suitable for those sensitive to fragrance.
B
Tilly Williams, a Parkside primary student, has broken a world distance running record.
beating other girls who were eight years older than her to run 5. ooOm in just 17 minutes and
22.7 seconds.
Tilly started running just three years ago and has already shot straight to the top.
When
some of her friends told her about the international record. she decided to give it a go while
competing at the SA State Championships.
"Some of my running friends told me about it and I was like, wow, it would be erazy if I got
that and here I am," Tilly said. "I am the kind of person who really enjoys the challenge," she
added. "I really love surfing and 1 love bike riding and hiking - all different kinds of
adventures and sports."
_
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She started running in 2o21 when she joined her school's cross-country team.
Since then.
she has run two to three times a week with her dad. Mark Williams, or at the Adelaide Harriers
Athletics Club.
Tilly said. "It's good knowing that my family's on my side and my friends are on my side as
well. Usually I just go out and run with my running group and with my dad as well beeause it is
like a bond."
Tilly doesn't follow a strict diet. so her favourite food is still on the menu - her dad's
home-cooked pizza. "I do love pepperoni pizza." she said.
"You never think that anyone's going to get a world record at this age, at any age really.
It's just surreal." Mr. Williams said, "It's very important to recognise these achievements, but
also to stay very much grounded and just enjoy the other pursuits that she likes. She loves her
running, but she does so many other things as well and I think it's really important that the focus
is on life rather than just one thing."
4. What do we know about Tilly?
A. She prefers surfing to bike riding.
B. She holds the 5ooom record of her age.
C. She failed at the SA State Championships.
D. She's lucky to have her dad as her coach.
5. What might Williams agree?
A. Tilly deserves the reputation and praise.
B. We'd better concentrate on a single thing.
C. Tilly should make efforts to keep her record.
D. People should consider needs more than hobbies.
6. Which of the following can best describe Tilly?
A. Dynamic and warm-hearted.
B. Optimistic and careful.
C. Determined and humorous.
D. Gifted and
persevering.
7. Where can we find this text?
A. www. naturewatch. com
B. www.kidsnews. com.
C. www. thecookinghouse. com.
D. www. adventuretours. com.
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C
Pawn shops (典t 当行) have long been known as treasure banks of unexpected finds. From
musical instruments to electronics, these establishments offer a diverse range of items that
motivate the imaginations of both buyers and sellers. In this article, we explore the fascinating
world of popular items frequently pawned at shops. Now, fasten your seatbelts and get ready for
a journey through the fascinating stock of pawn shops.
In today's digital age, electronics have become an essential
part of our lives.
From
smartphones and laptops to gaming devices and home entertainment systems, pawn shops have
become hotspots for tech enthusiasts seeking bargains and unique finds. These shops are packed
with the items that have bridged distances, captured memories, and entertained us in various
ways.
Guitars have a magnetic charm, attracting musicians and enthusiasts alike. From vintage
classics to contemporary models, pawned guitars arouse a sense of nostalgia and craftsmanship.
They have been the backbone of countless melodies and the catalyst (催化剂) for musical
dreams. Whether it's a legendary electric guitar that once rocked a stadium or a humble acoustic
(原声吉他) that accompanied close and friendly performances, each guitar carries a unique
tale of passion and creativity.
Pawn shops are also renowned for their dazzling arrays of jewelry. Rings,
necklaces.
bracelets, and watches - these delicate pieces hold sentimental value and timeless beauty,
carrying stories of love, milestones, and cherished memories. From vintage heirlooms to modern
designs, the jewelry section of a pawn shop ofers a remarkable mixture, where you can find
unique and eye-catching pieces and appreciate the charm and craftsmanship of fine decoration.
So, the next time you find yourself near a pawn shop, step inside, explore the aisles, and
let your imagination roam. You never know what hidden treasures you might uncover, or what
remarkable tales you might encounter in the attractive world of pawned items.
8. Who would most probably enter a pawn shop?
A. A research chemist.
B. A travel planner.
C. A family party organizer.
D. A wedding food
provider.
9. What can we do in pawn shops?
A. Conserve the antiques.
B.
Appreciate fairy tales.
C. Experience the history and love.
D. Practice with the craftsman
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10. What does the umderlined word "sentimental' mean in Paragraph 4?
C. Fioonomie.
B. social.
D.
A. Decorative.
Emotional.
11. What is the best title for the text?
A. Hidden Treasures in Pawn Shops Speak
B. Legends behind Pawned Items Never Disappear
C. Try Various Pawn Shops to Mect Your Beloved
D. Borrow Atractive Old Things from Pawn Shops
When we think of bananas, the image of a vibranl yellow fruit comes to mind. However.
there exists a unique variety of blue bananas that adds a colorful twist to this classic fruit. While
not as widely available as their yellow counterparts, blue bananas offer a delightful and nutritious
addition to fruit lovers. So, embrace the unexpected and seek out the extraordinary blue bananas
for a truly unforgettable taste experience.
One of the most well-known blue banana varieties is the Blue Java, also called the "Ice
Cream" banana. This distinctive fruit owns a pale blue or silver skin when unripe, which
gradually turns to a creamy yellow when fully ripe. Its flesh has a delicate, sweet flavor like
vanilla ice cream, earning it the fitting nickname.
Originating from Sri Lanka, the Pisang Ceylon banana is another interesting blue variety.
Its striking blue-green skin hides a creamy white flesh that is slightly sweet of citrus (t橘).
This unique banana is valued not only for its appealing color but also for its nutritional benefits.
There are other related varieties with similar coloration. These include the Namwah Blue,
Kluai Khai, and Kluai Namwa Aw. Each exhibits its own distinct flavor, ranging from sweet.
creamy to subtly tangy(强烈的)respectively.
Blue bananas are widely used fruits that can be enjoyed in various cooking preparations.
Their sweet, creamy flesh lends itself well to smoothies, milkshakes, and desserts.
Additionally, their unique color adds a visually striking element to fruit salads or tropical-themed
dishes.
Like their yellow counterparts, blue bananas are abundant in vital nutrients. They are a
good source of potassium(钾), which supports heart health and helps maintain proper blood
pressure. Blue bananas also contain protein, vitamin C, and other beneficial antioxidants
thai
contribute to overall well-being and immune system support.
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12. What can we learn about blue bananas from the text?
A. They are still limited in supply.
B. They have become a hit worldwide.
C. They have been exported to Sri Lanka.
D. They have the highest medical value in fruits.
13. What is a characteristic of Pisang Ceylon?
A. It has light blue skin.
B. It tastes like ice cream
C. It contains a lot of nutrients.
D. It is as sweet as Kluai Namwa Aw
14. Why are blue bananas good for health?
A. They contain less sugar.
B. They cure heart disease.
C. They strengthen the digestive system.
D. They improve the resistance to infection.
15. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Yellow bananas are replaced by blue ones
B. Blue bananas are perfect for delicious cuisine.
C. It's time to explore the amazing world of blue bananas.
D. We should raise the awareness of preserving blue bananas.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
As we age, we find our mind is easily distracted. 16 ? In fact, like a computer that
slows with use, the brain accumulates wear and tear that affects processing. This can be caused
by a number of physiological stressors such as inflammation(炎症), injury to blood vessels, the
build-up of abnormal proteins. And there are also other factors affecting our concentration.
17 ? You can consider the following approaches.
。Mindfulness
“Practising mindfulness has been shown to rewire the brain so that attention is stronger in
everyday life," says Kim Willment, a neuropsychologist of Brigham and Women's Hospital.
18 , closing your eyes, and focusing on your breath as well as the sounds and sensation
around you.
1口
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。Cognitive training
Computerized cognitive training games aim to improve your response time and attention.
"The goal of playing these games is not to get better at them, but to get belter in the cognitive
activities of everyday life." Willment says,"19 , pushing it to the next level can help
improve it, and this may translate to everyday life."
。A healthier lifestyle
Many aspects of a healthy lifestyle can help attention. Start with exercise and sleep.
When
promote new
you exercise, you increase the availability of brain chemicals that
brain
connections, reduce stress, and improve sleep. When you sleep, you reduce stress hormones
that are harmful to the brain. 20 .
A. And you clear out proteins that injure it
B. If vou reach a certain level of sustained attention
C. Then what are the strategies to improve attention
D. Once you master the skills of playing these games
E. And you have a more comprehensive way of thinking
F. She recommends sitting still for a few minutes each day
G. What happened to the laser-sharp focus we once enjoved
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
Steven Elliot grew up in a poor town in China. He knew he wasn't in the same 21 as
the other kids of his age. For one, Steven's parents had so little to support their children 22
and they could barely afford to survive. 23 , Steven never resented (憎恨) this and was
grateful for all his parents provided. Like any kid of his age, he wished one day that he could
also have a 24 of his own to play with.
Steven's uncle decided to do something to help. Finally, in the 25 job market, he
managed to get a job. After working a ful-time job, his monthly salary 26 merely $400
dollars. Yet, despite the horific pay for the exhausting 27 , Steven's uncle worked hard day
and night with one purpose in mind - to buy a PS2 for the nephews. He 28 it. The
cutting-edge gadget(小玩意儿) became the 29 of Steven's childhood.
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For a kid like Steven, growing up in a modest environment, toys weren't just a fun 30
-they were a creative outlet, too. When they played, their imagination grew and when their
imagination grew, they could begin to 31 the seeds for the impossible.
Now, since he is on the cover of Forbes, Steven has 32 it. He gifted his uncle a big
"toy" - a brand new SUV. Even better, he has his own company. It's easy to see how Steven's
upbringing 33 the vision he has behind his company. As a(n) 34 , his "affordable
luxury" business model is informed by his childhood and wanting to be the change he wanted to
see in the world. That is the art of hoi sum ( Cantonese) Steven has 35 -living with an
open heart.
B. shape
C. direction
21. A. situation
D. field
C. orally
B. financially
D. mentally
22.A. heartily
C. However
23. A. Therefore
B. Otherwise
D. Also
C. toy
B. friend
D. pet
24. A. game
C. civil
25. A.dynamic
B. international
D. competitive
C. submitted to
26. A. amounted to
B. led to
D. referred to
C. assessment
B. labor
D. life
27. A. adjustment
C. hit
B. made
D. revealed
28. A. mended
C. target
B. intention
29. A. highlight
D. exhibition
C. reminder
30. A. work
B. assistant
D. escape
C. plant
B. observe
31. A. harvest
D. store
C. estimated
B. missed
32. A. proved
D. overstated
33. A. changes
C. displays
B. influences
D. forecasts
C. employee
34. A. player
B. interviewer
D. businessman
C. memorized
35. A. reserved
B. anticipated
D. practised
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Heading off to the train station straight after work on Friday, checking in 36 least eight
tourism attractions in one day for three continuous days, hopping on a late-night train and
returning to work or lectures at 8 o'clock the next morning - the travel practice of visiting as
many sights as possible within the 37 (short) period of time is known as "Special Forces"
style tourism. Lately, the style 38 (become) a popular trend among China's young tourists,
39 (allow) them to make the most of their short holiday breaks.
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Last May Day witnessed the peak of this intense travel practice, as the number of tourists
reached a record high of 2oo million. The hashtag(标签)"Young People's Special Force Style
Tourism during May Day Holiday" enjoyed more than 3. 3 million 40 ( view) on China's
largest micro-blogging site Weibo.
Many people flocked to the online space to share 41
(they) experiences of “Special
Force" style tourism including two vloggers, 42
documented the three-day climbing
experience of Wuyue. During the trip, they covered a distance of 4, 60o kilometers with less
than 10 hours of sleep.
This 43 ( physical) demanding travel becomes a trend because of a video showing a
group of university students travelling to the Tibetan capital Lhasa by taking an old-fashioned
train. Although 44 entire journey took them 54 hours with only hard seats available,
students 45 ( see) to be in high spirits chanting"Youth is priceless, and hard seats take us
straight to Lhasa!"
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,在英国某中学参加夏令营活动,在为学校制作海报时,不小心弄脏
了一块桌布,请给班级负责人Kate老师写一封道歉信,内容包括:
1. 表示歉意;
2. 说明原因:
3. 补救措施。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80词左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Kate.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Five years ago, a homeless kitten wandered in a park, its fur matted and eyes wide with
fear.
Hunger bit its tiny hody. Accidentally, a kind-hearted woman Shelley Hall spotted the
trembling ball of fur and felt a tug at her heartstrings. Approaching slowly, she extended
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gentle hand. offering food and warmth. Feeling Shelley's kindness, the kitten acepted her food
and home offer. At home. Shelley named the kitten Sophie. In the warmth of Shelley's care.
Sophie transformed from a scared wanderer to a beloved companion, sceking out affeetion anl
purring contentedly in her arms.
For the past two years, Shelley would go for daily walks in the woods with a cat earrier
attached to her back and Sophie would peer out. "1 tell her that her joh is to bring joy - and
she does." Shelley said. recalling how her cat would greet the pcople they passed. "She's very
sweet and social."
Sophie was also very confident, until that day last summer when the cat jumped out of her
carrier and an energetie dog chased her away. Shelley searched for Sophie all day, but the cat
didn't come back.
"It was the worst day of my life." Shelley said. She found herself experiencing the worst
weeks of her life. After putting up posters, posting on social media, and searching the 565 acres
of forest surrounding Roval Roads University every day from dusk until dawn, there was no sign
of Sophie. " It is like she vanished into thin air." Shelley said. "lt does get harder and harder
to believe that you are going to find her." But then a former neighbour, Marilyn Hanner, stepped
up to help. "There's nothing to think about," Marilyn said after being asked why she joined the
daily search for Sophie."You have an animal in danger, you jump in." Marilyn and her
husband also bought four trail cameras to set up around the forest. "If you have the means, why
wouldn't you?"Marilvn said.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As weeks turned to months, the cameras captured countless other creatures - from slugs
(鼻
涕虫)toa cougar(美洲狐).
Sophie and Shelley were reunited after being apart for more than three months.
二
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