期末复习测试卷(一)-2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

期末测试卷(一) (Full Marks: 100 ) 1.听力技巧(共两节，满分20分) 第一节对话理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 ( )1. How does Ann's mother go to work every day? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. ( )2. Where did Lily probably(可能) go last weekend? A. The supermarket. B. The zoo. C. The clothes store. ( )3. What is the boy doing? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the guitar. ( )4. Where can't the girl put her tape player? A. In the library. B. Outside the classroom. C. In the classroom. ( )5. How does Bob's father go to work every day? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ( )6. What's Gina doing now? A. Doing her homework. B. Watching TV. C. Playing games. ( )7. Why can't Gina go with the boy at 2:00 pm? A. Because she has to sleep. B. Because she has to do her homework. C. Because she needs to eat some food. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 ( )8. What is Kevin doing? A. Doing his homework. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching TV. ( )9. What does the girl want to buy? A. A scarf. B. A belt. C. A watch. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 ( )10. What is Mary doing? A. Doing her homework. B. Watching TV. C. Reading books. ( )11. How can they get to the cinema? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. ( )12. How long does it take them to get to the cinema? A.10 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.30 minutes. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 ( )13. Where did Mike's family take the photo? A. On the beach. B. At home. C. In the park. ( )14. What does Mike's uncle look like? A. He has short straight hair. B. He has long curly hair. C. He has short blonde hair. ( )15. Where is Mike's father? A. Beside(在……旁边) his uncle. B. In front of his uncle. C. Behind his uncle. 第二节短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( )16. How many families are there in the neighborhood? A.3. B.4. C.5. ( )17. What are the Smith family doing? A. They are making a snowman. B. They are cooking dumplings. C. They are cleaning up the snow. ( )18.. Which of the following about Mrs. Green is not true? A. She is an old woman with white hair. B. She usually wears glasses. C. She is outside now. ( )19. Who is playing the piano? A. Mrs. Black. B. Mrs. Green. C. Mr. White. ( )20. How do they feel? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Scary. Ⅱ.阅读技巧(共两节，满分30分) 第一节阅读理解(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Food makes us strong and healthy. There is one kind of food that we eat every day. It is staple food(主食).Staple food is the most important part of the meal.People in different countries eat different staple food. China Rice is the staple food. People make rice into many things —from porridge, rice cake to rice wine(酒). Rice is very important in northern(北方的) China. People in the south of China often eat noodles, baozi and dumplings. But they also eat rice sometimes. NorthernCanada It's very cold all year round. People can't grow grain (谷物) or vegetables, so they have to eat meat and fish. Where do they get the meat and fish? Of course from the sea(海)! The UK British people eat bread as their staple food, but they like potatoes best. They cook them in different ways. The jacket potato is very delicious. It is a baked potato. There are vegetables and cheese on it. It is really great. ( )21. We can make rice into in China according to the passage. A. porridge, rice cake and rice wine B. porridge, rice cake and noodles C. porridge, baozi and rice wine ( )22. People in northern Canada can't grow grain or vegetables, because . A. the weather is too hot B. the weather is too cold C. they don't like eating them ( )23. People in the UK like best. A. bread B. fish C. potatoes B What is your hobby (爱好)? Reading, playing sports or going to the movies? Hassan, an American boy,has an interesting hobby. He likes keeping fish! He keeps this hobby for 7 years. He's 14. There's a big aquarium (养鱼缸) in his room. It's from his parents for his 13th birthday. There are many fish in it. All of the fish are cute and beautiful. Hassan often goes to visit different countries with his family. He loves it because he can see the underwater world in many countries. He always loves the beautiful underwater world. Under the water, he can see lots of fish. Sometimes he can see sharks (鲨鱼). He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium, but he can't do it at home. So Hassan goes to help in the zoo on the weekend. There he can see lots of sharks and some other big fish. Hassan likes working in the zoo, because he can stay with his favorite animals and learn more about them. ( )24. Where does Hassan come from? A. America. B. China. C. Canada. ( )25. Hassan started to keep fish when he was years old. A. four B. five C. seven ( )26. Hassan loves visiting different countries because he can . A. see the different underwater worlds B. know a lot of people C. learn about animals ( )27. Why does Hassan like to work in the zoo? ① Because he can stay with his favorite animals. ②Because he wants to get money to keep fish. ③Because he can work with his friends. ④ Because he can learn about the animals. A.②④ B.①④ C.①② C Long long ago, there was a smart monkey. He lived in an apple tree on a beautiful island(岛). One day, a crocodile(鳄鱼) swam to the island.“I'm hungry(饥饿的),”he said. So the monkey brought a red apple to the crocodile. The crocodile ate it. The next day, the crocodile came back. “Please, may I have two apples?”he asked. He ate one and gave one to his wife(妻子). The crocodile went to see the monkey every day to listen to his stories and eat his apples. He wanted to be smart just like the monkey. The crocodile's wife had an idea. “Why don't you eat his heart(心)? Then you can be smart, just like him!” The next day, the crocodile said to the monkey,“Come to my house! We'll have lunch together to thank you for the apples.” But when the monkey arrived, the crocodile said,“Monkey! ▲ , so I can be very smart like you! The smart monkey thought quickly and said,“My heart isn't here. It's in my apple tree.”They went back to the island. “Wait here and I will get my heart,” the monkey said. The monkey quickly climbed the tree and sat at the top(顶端).“Oh, crocodile. You are too greedy . You can't have my heart. And now you can't have my apples either!”The smart monkey ran away quickly. ( )28. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. I want to eat your heart B. I want to make friends with you C. Please taste the lunch ( )29. What does the underlined word“greedy”mean inChinese? A.慷慨的 B.骄傲的 C.贪婪的 ( )30. What can we learn from the story? A. The crocodile got the monkey's heart in the end. B. The monkey left his heart in the apple tree. C. The crocodile couldn't get anything from the monkey later. ( )31. What is the moral(寓意) of the story? A. Don't be a greedy man. B. Don't help people who are in danger. C. Friends can help us in times of need. 第二节语篇补全(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余的。 I was born(出生) in Lizhuang. It's a small town in the east of Sichuan. (32) Many famous people lived here for a long time. Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin were two of them. Today lots of visitors come here on vacation. When I was a child, my parents went to work inGuangzhou. (33) Their house was big but old.There were five rooms in the house. I felt interested in Lizhuang. Behind my grand-parents' house, there was a lake. (34) Sometimes,Grandma and I washed clothes in it. This lake was very important to the people in Lizhuang. Around the lake there were some green trees and beautiful flowers. Icould see quite a lot of butterflies there, too. There weren't many children in Lizhuang.(35) We liked to walk around the old town after school. We often played hide-and-seek(捉迷藏). It was fun. Now, I live in Guangzhou with my parents. I am very happy. But I want to go back to Lizhuang one day.I want to see my grandparents and friends again. A. And I lived with my grandparents. B. But I still made some friends. C. I was tired and went to sleep early. D. It is an old town, but it is beautiful. E. Sometimes, Grandma and I went fishing by the lake. Ⅲ.语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Last weekend Jimmy and Paul went camping on the mountain. It was really 36 and they had a good time there. On Saturday morning, they arrived there early and then they went for a walk. There was a 37 at the foot(脚) of the mountain, so they went fishing there and then cooked 38 outside the tent in the afternoon. They didn't 39 an iPad, so after dinner they talked for an hour and then they went to sleep. At night, Jimmy had a very interesting 40 . He heard someone(有人) 41 “ Hello! Hello!”Then he looked out of the tent and 42 a strange creature(奇怪的生物). It was green and very small. It asked Jimmy andPaul to go to its spaceship(宇宙飞船). There they met other strange creatures. They sat down at a table and ate some strange food. Jimmy drank a cup of juice. It 43 like apple juice and he asked for 44 cup of it. After that Jimmy felt kind of strange. Oh dear! He turned(变成) green and small 45 others. “No! It's not true,”Jimmy shouted to Paul. When he woke up, he found it was only a dream. ( )36. A. exciting B. boring C. difficult ( )37. A. house B. shop C. lake ( )38. A. onion B. beef C. fish ( )39. A. show B. take C. leave ( )40. A. friend B. dream C. idea ( )41. A. saying B. singing C. playing ( )42. A. heard B. visited C. saw ( )43. A. tasted B. felt C. sounded ( )44. A. other B. another C. the other ( )45. A. about B. for C. like 第二节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 What delicious apples! The little(46) (girl) mom brought home some apples from the supermarket. The mother brought(47) (they) into her daughter's room. The little girl had a bad cold(重感冒) three (48) (day)ago. The doctor said to her mom, “Go to the supermarket and buy some apples. They are very good(49) the digestion(消化). They also have lots of vitamins and pectin(维生素和果胶), (50) those things can help her get well soon.” “Look! (51) beautiful they are!” the little girl said. “Yes, the apples are (52) (real) beautiful,”her mom gave her a big one. After (53) (eat)the apple, the girl said,“Mom, let's grow (54) apple tree in front of our house, so we can eat our apples every day.” “That's a good idea.” her mom said. They grew it in front of their house. The girl(55) (water) the apple tree every day. The tree grew higher and higher(越来越高). The girl got very healthy. Ⅳ.综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容回答问题或将画线句子翻译成汉语或英语。 It is Jane's first day to work at Mr. Miller's shop.It is exciting for Jane. After breakfast, she wears a pair of new shoes. She says goodbye to her mother and goes out of the house. The shop is near her home. (59) 昨天下雨了。There is dirty water all over the street now. When she goes across the street, a car runs past her and splashes(溅起) water on her. Her shoes get dirty. Luckily, it is hot. She is not happy. She wants to go home but she can't.(60) She knows she has to get to the shop on time. Then she starts to run. When she gets there, she sees a note(便条) outside. It says:CLOSED(关门) BECAUSE OF POWER FAILURE(停电). 56. Where is Mr. Miller's shop? 57. Why do Jane's shoes get dirty? 58. How does Jane feel after she gets to the shop? 59. 60. 第二节书面表达(共1小题；满分15分) 这个学期，你的班级来了个新同学，名叫Dave，来自美国。昨天是他的生日，他邀请了你和其他几个好朋友参加他的生日聚会。请根据表格内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你的新同学以及昨天的生日聚会情况。 姓名 Dave 外貌 中等身材，棕色的短发 爱好 画画和下象棋 聚会情况 地点 家附近一家餐馆 正餐 牛肉、面条、饺子 活动 唱歌、跳舞、吃蛋糕 要求：1.语句通顺、语意连贯；2.所写内容包含表格中所有信息，可适当发挥；3.70词左右。 参考答案与解析 参考答案 I. 听力技巧 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 BAAAA 16-20 BACBA Ⅱ.阅读技巧 21-23 ABC 24-27 ACAB 28-31 ACCA 32-35 DAEB Ⅲ.语言运用 36-40 ACCBB 41-45 ACABC 46. girl’s 47. them 48. days 49. for 50. and 51. How 52. really 53. eating 54. an 55. watered Ⅳ. 综合技能 56. It’s near Jane’s home. 57. Because a car runs past her and splashes dirty water on her. 58. Bad./Not happy. 59. It rained yesterday. 60. 她知道她不得不准时到商店。 61. One possible version: I have a new classmate this term. His name is Dave. He is from America. He is of medium build and has short brown hair. He likes drawing and playing chess. Yesterday was his birthday. At 8:00 last night, we went to a restaurant near his home. For dinner, we ate some beef, noodles and dumplings. The food was delicious. After dinner, we sang and danced happily. When we ate the birthday cake, we said “Happy birthday” to Dave. We had a great time last night. 解析 阅读技巧 【文章大意】应用文。本文主要介绍了不同国家的主食，分别以中国、加拿大和英国举例进行了说明。 21. A。细节理解题。根据表格第一行第二句可知本题答案。 22. B。细节理解题。根据表格第二行第一、二句可知本题答案。 23. C。细节理解题。根据表格第三行第一句可知本题答案。 【文章大意】记叙文。本文主要介绍Hassan的爱好——养鱼。 24. A。细节理解题。根据Hassan, an American boy,可知Hassan来自美国。 25. C。细节理解题。根据He keeps this hobby for 7 years. He’s 14.可推算出Hassan在七岁时开始养鱼。 26. A。细节理解题。根据He loves it because he can see the underwater world in many countries.可知Hassan喜欢去不同的国家旅游，是因为他能看到许多国家的水下世界。 27. B。细节理解题。根据短文最后一句话，可知Hassan喜欢在动物园工作是因为他可以和他最喜欢的动物们待在一起，并了解它们。 【文章大意】记叙文。本文主要通过贪婪的鳄鱼吃了猴子给的苹果，最后还想要吃掉猴子的心的故事告诉我们：做人不能贪得无厌，否则最后什么都会没有。 28. A。推理判断题。根据上文“Why don’t you eat his heart? Then you can be smart, just like him!”可推断，此处应是表示鳄鱼想要吃掉猴子的心，故可知本题答案。 29. C。词义猜测题。根据上文表示鳄鱼想吃掉猴子的心脏，以及下文猴子说的话可知此处是想表达鳄鱼太贪婪了，故可知本题答案。 30. C。推理判断题。根据And now you can’t have my apples either!(现在你也不能吃我的苹果了!)可推知，鳄鱼以后再也不能从猴子那里得到任何东西了。 31. A。主旨大意题。本文主要通过贪婪的鳄鱼吃了猴子给的苹果，最后还想要吃掉猴子的心的故事告诉我们：做人不能贪得无厌，否则最后什么都会没有。 【文章大意】记叙文。本文主要介绍作者在出生地四川李庄镇的生活。 32. D。根据前两句介绍李庄镇，可知D项符合题意，介绍它是一个古老的镇子，但是它很漂亮。 33. A。根据上一句介绍作者孩童时，父母去广州工作了，可知A项符合题意，表示自己和祖父母一起住。 34. E。根据上一句表示在作者祖父母房子后，有一个湖，可知E项符合题意，表示有时自己和祖母在湖边钓鱼。 35. B。根据上一句表示李庄镇没有许多孩子，可知B项符合题意，表示自己还是交了些朋友。 【文章大意】记叙文。本文主要讲述了上周末，吉米和朋友去山里野营，晚上做了一个有趣的梦。 36. A。根据they had a good time there.可知在山里露营很让人兴奋，故可知本题答案。 37. C。根据so they went fishing there可知，山脚下有一个湖，故可知本题答案。 38. C。根据so they went fishing there可知此处指煮鱼，故可知本题答案。 39. B。根据so after dinner they talked for an hour and then they went to sleep可知，此处指没有带iPad。故可知本题答案。 40. B。根据下文内容以及he found it was only a dream可知，此处指吉米做了一个很有趣的梦。故可知本题答案。 41. A。根据He heard someone... “Hello! Hello!”可知，此处指听到有人在说话。故可知本题答案。 42. C。根据It was green and very small.可知，此处指看到一个奇怪的生物。故可知本题答案。 43. A。根据They sat down at a table and ate some strange food可知，此处指尝起来像苹果汁。故可知本题答案。 44. B。other其他的；another三者及以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个。根据asked for...cup of it可知，此处指又要了一杯，范围不只两杯，故可知本题答案。 45. C。根据It was green and very small.以及He turned green and small...others.可知，此处指像其他人一样变绿、变小了。故可知本题答案。 听力录音材料 第一节对话理解 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. M: Ann, does your mother go to work by bike every day? W: No, she drives to work. 2. M: Lily, how was your last weekend? W: Oh, great! I went to see lots of animals with my friends. 3. W: Are you playing the piano? M: No. I am playing the guitar. 4. W: Mr. Zhang, can I take my tape player to the library? M: No, you can’t. But you can put it outside. 5. W: Bob, does your father ride his bike to work every day? M: No, he drives to work. 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 M: Hi, Gina! Do you want to go to a movie with me this afternoon? W: Sure. The TV show is boring. When do you want to go? M: Let’s go at 1:00 pm. Is that OK? W: Oh, sorry. I am having lunch then. M: What about 2:00 pm? W: I have to do my homework first, so I can’t go at 2:00 pm. I think we can go at 3:00 pm. M: OK. Let's go at 3:00 pm. W: See you then. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 W: What are you doing, Kevin? M: I’m watching TV. W: Can you go shopping with me? M: What would you like to buy? W: I’d like to buy a scarf for our mother. M: Why do you want to buy our mother a scarf? W: Today is June 12th. Tomorrow is our mother's birthday. Don’t you remember? M: Oh, I forgot it. I'd like to go with you. But ... W: But what? M: I’d like to watch Sports News. W: When does it begin? M: At 6:00 pm. W: Now it’s 4:20 pm. We can come back at 5:30 pm. M: OK. Let’s go. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 M: Mary, are you doing your homework now? W: No, I’m not, Jack. I'm watching the boring TV. M: Do you want to see a movie with me in the City Cinema? W: That’s a good idea. How can we go there? M: Let’s take the subway. It only takes us 10 minutes to get there. W: OK. What is the movie about? M: It’s a story about a cat. W: Wow! Let’s go! 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 M: Helen, this is a photo of my family. We took it on the beach last weekend. W: Oh! Is the man with short straight hair your father, Mike? M: No, it’s my uncle. My father is on his left. W: Err ... is that your mother? M: Yes. She is a tall beautiful woman with curly hair, right? W: Yeah. Who is the short girl in front of your mother? She's so cute! M: She is my cousin Alice. She is six years old. The boy on my mother’s right is my brother Jack. W: What food did you eat there? M: We had tomato and egg noodles there. 第二节 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 Now it’s winter. There are four families in the neighborhood. What are they doing? Mr. and Mrs. Smith are making a snowman with their daughter Alice. They’re enjoying themselves a lot. Mrs. Green is an old woman with white hair. She usually wears glasses. She is playing the piano at home. What about Mrs. Black? She is cooking some carrot dumplings. Her son Bob is helping her. What is Mr. White doing? Look! He is cleaning up the snow in front of his house. It’s very cold, but they are all having a good time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$