Module 11 Unit 3 Language in use (P92～95)课件 2023-2024学年英语外研版九年级上册

Module 11　Photos　 Unit 3　Language in use (P92～95) who和which引导的定语从句 一、who引导的定语从句 如果先行词指人，那么定语从句的引导词可以用who。who在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可以省略，也可以用whom。如： ◇The man who is cooking in the kitchen is my father. (作主语) ◇Is that man (who/whom) you talked about yesterday a singer？(作宾语) 二、which引导的定语从句 如果先行词是物，那么定语从句的引导词可以用which。which在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。作宾语时，可以省略。如： ◇She told us a story which/that moved us deeply. (作主语) ◇The house (which/that) they lived in was very modern. (作宾语) 注意： ♦关系代词只能用that的情况： 1．先行词是 all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, none 等不定代词时。如： All the people that are present burst into tears. 2．先行词被 the only, the very, the same, the last, little, few等词修饰时。如： He is the only person that can help you out. 3．先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如： ◇Is that the best work that you can do? ◇The first thing that should be done is to get the tickets. 4．主句是who或which引导的特殊疑问句，为避免重复时。如： Which is the car that overtook us yesterday? 5．先行词既指人又指物时。如： The man and his pet that the newspaper reported live near us. ♦关系代词只能用which的情况： 1．关系代词前有介词时。如： This is the house in which we lived last year. 2．先行词本身是that时。如： The clock is that which I bought yesterday. 一、单项选择 (　　)1. (2023遂宁改编)Miss Xiang is a great teacher always makes her classes lively and fascinating. A．which B．who C．what B (　　)2. (2023十堰改编)I will remember the important people helped and supported me in my life. A．which B．whose C．who C (　　)3. (2023吉林三模改编)—WeChat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. —I think it's very useful in our life. A．which B．whom C．where A (　　)4. —What kind of dancers do you like, Scott? —I prefer the dancers are good at folk dance. A．which B．whose C．who (　　)5. A graduation ceremony is a custom usually takes place in June. A．what B．where C．which C C 二、小语篇特训 Lv Zeyi is crazy about taking photos. The photos 1 he has taken are mostly about insects(昆虫). 　　When Lv was three, he became interested in insects in his grandmother's garden. 2 he grew up, his interest in insects grew as well. (　　)1. A．who　 B．which C．what (　　)2. A．Since B．As C．Although B B 　　Lv started taking photos of insects 3 he was in Grade 6. He learned about a person 4 was good at taking photos of insects by accident. “I was surprised to see beautiful photos，” Lv said. He liked the photos so much that he decided to take his own ones. He once noticed 5 some butterflies changed when they grew. “When they grew wings and were ready to fly, I felt really excited. That was the moment 6 makes me amazed strongly.” (　　)3. A．if B．because C．when (　　)4. A．whose B．who C．which C B (　　)5. A．which B．what C．how (　　)6. A．which 　 B．who C．whose C A 　　Lv dreams of becoming a professional(专业的) photographer and taking photos of more insects in the future. 课后强化 一、单项选择 (　　)1. (2023钦州期末)—What are you looking for? —I'm looking for the book you gave to me just now. A．who B．what C．which (　　)2. —Who donated(捐赠) the money to the family? —Mr Fang. He is a volunteer doctor gives a helping hand to others. A．which B．whose C．who C C (　　)3. (2023邵阳期末)—You look worried. What happened, Mike? —I can't find my watch I bought last week. A．where B．which C．who (　　)4. —I think the poems were written by Li Bai are beautiful. —I agree with you. A．which B．who C．whose B A (　　)5. —Speaking Chinese is becoming a necessary language skill for many foreigners. —I agree. Many Chinese companies look for foreign workers can speak Chinese well. A．where B．which C．who C 二、完形填空 One day, Matt Porter found a wallet on the street in California, US. Inside the wallet, there was a card and a photo of a young woman and an old man. He wanted to give back the 1 ， but there was no address. He had only the name 2 the card — Sara Calvo, and the name of her company. (　　)1. A．card B．photo C．wallet (　　)2. A．at B．to C．on C C Matt went to the company, 3 Sara Calvo did not work there anymore. No one at the company knew anything about her. Then he went online and found a Sara Calvo in Glendale. He 4 her, but the wallet wasn't hers. He then put the wallet away in a box. (　　)3. A．and B．but C．or (　　)4. A．liked B．knew C．called B C Two years later, Matt moved to Seattle for a new job. He took the wallet with 5 . One day, he went to a bookstore. He saw a poster(海报) on the board. A writer named Sara Calvo was coming to the bookstore to give a speech. Matt 6 at the photo on the poster. It was his Sara Calvo! He was so 7 and excited! The next day, he went to the bookstore and gave Sara Calvo the wallet. “Where did you find this？” Sara asked. She took out the photo and started to 8 . “This is my grandfather. It was my only photo of him. I had 9 thought I could get it back some day！” Matt replied. “It's a long 10 . Let's have a cup of coffee, and I'll tell you all about it.” (　　)8. A．think B．worry C．cry (　　)9. A．sometimes B．often C．never (　　)10. A．story B．history C．way C C A (　　)5. A．him B．her C．them (　　)6. A．threw B．laughed C．looked (　　)7. A．helpful B．happy C．friendly A C B 三、阅读理解 Every day, one in five parents in the UK share a photo of their children on social media(社交媒体). It is a great way for friends and family to keep up to date with each other's lives. Some people think that children should have a say(有发言权) in whether pictures of themselves are posted online. So who can decide whether photos should be posted online or not? Some people think parents should always ask first. Parents may do this for good, but anything posted online may remain there forever. It may be seen by people who the children don't want to share their childhood with. Children should have control of their own photos. Even if the parent thinks it is a nice picture, the children may not agree. Also, they may not want their friends to know what they have been doing in the holidays or who they are spending time with. For those who hold the opposite opinion, parents are able to decide what is best for their children. They share photos with people they know and trust. Social media is a great way to keep in touch with people and find out what family and friends are up to. Parents know how to set the right privacy settings(隐私设置) to make sure the photos are only seen by friends and family. Besides, it is important that children's real names and the location are hidden. Parents also choose photos that won't be awkward to the children because almost every child prefers to leave a good impression on others. It's a great way to make memories, too. Since most people don't keep printed photos in albums(相册), social media is the perfect place to store them instead. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 (　　)1. Why don't children want their photos to be shared by parents online? A．Children disagree with sharing the photos with all their friends. B．Children dislike to share their holidays with their friends. C．Parents don't show the real names of their children online. A (　　)2. What does the underlined word “awkward” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A．尴尬的 B．惊奇的 C．无聊的 (　　)3. Who knows how to set the right privacy settings according to Paragraph 3? A．Children. B．Parents. C．Teachers. A B (　　)4. When may students allow parents to post the photos of them? A．When their personal information is protected. B．When all the family members are in the photos. C．When the photos are easy to draw others' attention. (　　)5. What is this text mainly about? A．Teaching parents how to post photos online. B．Making the children understand their parents. C．Discussing who has the final say about photos posted online. A C $$